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中考英語閱讀選擇題

發布時間: 2023-06-15 08:42:29

『壹』 中考英語選擇題有哪些解答技巧

中考英語來選擇題是很多同源學糾紛嚴重的一個部分,所以在平時訓練的時候,我們要著重訓練。學大老師給你幾點建議:
第一、重語法理解,輕語法結構
我們在學習英語語法時,總是過於看重語法結構,一個復雜的句子就算知道大意,還是要費勁吧啦拆開;知道「but」和」although」同時出現的一個句子是不對的,但是不去弄清為啥不對,因為語法理解的不到位,考試中也會總是糾結。這段時間考生可以根據自己的英語筆記,好好理解介詞、代詞等的運用,主謂賓定狀補的句子成分等,做到真正理解,在考試的時候自然就會不再糾結。
第二、重大意,輕咬文嚼字
尤其是在完形填空和閱讀中,結合前後文理解大意即可,我們的目的是能夠選擇正確答案,而且要在有限時間內選對,就需要我們不要咬文嚼字,先根據大意選擇答案,對於不確定的做個標記,有時間了再回來仔細斟酌,仔細閱讀。
第三、結合語境
尤其是單選和完型,有些選項就是模稜兩可的,所以要結合語境,看看出題者想要表達的意思,英語選擇題往往不是選擇正確的,而是選擇適合的,所以這個時候就需要考生去感悟了。

『貳』 幾道中考英語的選擇題

1選D,2選B,3C,4C
第一題,題目解釋為,濟南的一所學校舉行一個叫推薦書給老師的活動,所以據題意,是列表,選D,list,menu是菜單,情境不適合,note是筆記,同樣不合情境,line是劃線,風馬牛不相及
第二題,當時是在房子著火的情況下,火勢緊急,所以選B,reach,伸出手或腳等,夠著他
第三題,more,打錯了,題目的意思是說,Ads有時會幫助人們學更多有關新產品的知識,但其它的時候他需要撒謊,因為他不懂了,但不懂了,為什麼不是主單三,主語單數第三人稱,應該是helps和needs吧,這題目有沒有出錯
我第二題也覺得選B 啊
第四題,大約三分之一的company是指公司員工,不止一人,所以復數,後面where和that,復指重復,所以把它變成一個從句,選it

『叄』 中考英語閱讀理解的題型

判斷題:以下說法正確的是等
推斷題:猜單詞片語的意思等
理解題:選擇最佳題目,應該還包括「接下來還會寫什麼」之類的題目,段意選擇

『肆』 中考英語閱讀理解訓練題及答案解析

2017中考英語閱讀理解訓練題及答案解析

推斷題是英語閱讀理解的常見題型,吃透文章的表層意思,是推理的前提和基礎。下面是我分享的中考英語閱讀理解題,希望能對大家有所幫助!

中考英語閱讀理解【1】

You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called “ABC”? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there are people called “banana persons”? If you don’t know, I will tell you. They are Chinese people like you and me, but they aren’t in China.Why do people call them like that?

“ABC” means American-born Chinese. An “ABC” is a Chinese,

but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people also call them

“banana persons”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So when

a person is a banana, he or she is white (American) inside and yellow (Chinese)

outside.

They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even

their nationality(國籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things

like Americans. But they still have Chinese blood(血). Their parents, grandparents

or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.

So they look like us Chinese people. For example, we all know the famous scientist

C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(雖然)

his nationality isn’t Chinese.

57.What does “ABC” mean?

A. American-born Chinese B. American-born Canadian

C. Australian-born Chinese D. Chinese-born Chinese

58.Why do people call an “ABC” a “banana person”?

A. They look like Americans but they think like Chinese.

B. They look like Chinese but they think like Americans.

C. They like to eat bananas.

D. They can speak “ABC” very well.

59.Why do ABCs think like Americans?

A. Because they live in America for a long time

B. Because they are born in America.

C. Because they want to be Americans.

D. Both A and B.

60.What colour are their eyes and hair?

A. Their eyes and hair are black.

B. Their eyes and hair are yellow.

C. Their eyes and hair are white.

D. Their eyes and hair are black and yellow.

61.Which person of the following is a “banana person”?

A. 楊利偉 B. 科比 C. 楊振寧 D. 姚明

中考英語閱讀理解【2】

Take a look at teenagers around, dressed in baggy-pants (寬松褲), drinking soft drinks such as coke, reading Japanese cartoons. Whether you are in Beijing, Wuhan or Hong Kong, you will get the same impression. But should we others or should we maintain (保留) our differences?

It sounds convenient that people around the world speak the same language, dress in the same style, eat the same food and play the same games. If the world was like this, you won’t feel strange in any corner of world. But just imagine living in such a strange world. How ll and colorless it would be!

Different kinds of food that people can taste, the colorful and fashionable clothes that we dress in and different languages we speak are all part of the different cultures that our ancestors left us. These differences represent their creativity (創造力) and talent. And we all enjoy different cultures in our daily lives. When you travel to other places, you want to see different things. When you talk to foreigners you expect to listen to interesting stories. These differences in culture are what make life colorful.

But the whole world is shrinking into a small village as globalization (全球化) takes effect and many different cultures are disappearing. In most big cities around the world people wear the same clothes. Fast food stores are everywhere. Hollywood movies are kicking traditional performing arts out of our lives. The colors of our life are disappearing.

There is joke that even the panda and zebra want to live a colorful life. So let’s take action to protect our colorful culture before it becomes as simple as black and white.

It’s not difficult. Learning some folk songs, trying on a traditional clothing and even eating local food instead of going to KFC can help. And we’re sure you will enjoy it.

【小題1】The passage is written to _______.

A. explain cultural differences B. convince readers to maintain cultural differences

C. predict the future of globalization D. show some cultural phenomena(現象)

【小題2】The author thinks that cultural differences _______.

A. make the world colorful B. make communication difficult

C. only exist in food and clothing D. will never fade away

【小題3】The author starts the argument by ________.

A. mentioning certain cultural phenomena

B. mentioning his view at the very beginning

C. mentioning the opposite view at the very beginning

D. giving examples of cultural differences

【小題4】The underlined word “shrink” probably means “_______”.

A. expand B. disappear C. become smaller D. grow in number

【小題5】The author talks of all the following cultural phenomena except _______.

A. food B. clothing C. language D. architecture

中考英語閱讀理解【3】

People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.

In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.

The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(銀). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the

first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.

63.People usually use money .

A.to buy gold

B.to get something they want

C.to buy shells

D.to buy something expensive

64.Long, long ago people all over the world used as money.

A.the same metal

B.the same paper

C.the different metals

D.all kinds of things

65.In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives .

A.as a tool

B.as money

C.as a gift

D.as a kind of goods

66. was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.

A.Gold

B.Animals

C.Rice

D.Knives

67.The first paper money .

A.looked like the same as the paper money used today

B.1ooked interesting

C.1ooked like a note

D.had a square hole in the center

答案解析

57.A

58.B

59.D

60.A

61.C

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了為什麼把美籍華人稱為“ABC”and “Banana Persons”

57.細節理解題,根據文中語句““ABC” means American-born Chinese.”理解可知。“ABC”指的是美籍華人,故選A。

58.細節理解題,根據文中語句“Even their nationality(國籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things like Americans.”理解可知。他們的思想和做事風格是美國人,但血統是中國人,故選B。

59.細節理解題,根據文中語句“They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even their nationality(國籍) is American. So they think like Americans and do things

like Americans.”理解可知。因為他們出生在美國,生活在美國受到了教育也是美國式的教育,故選D。

60.細節理解題,根據文中語句“They all have black eyes and black hair.So they look like us Chinese people.”理解可知。他們的外貌特徵還是一個中國人,故眼睛和頭發都是黑色的,故選A。

61.細節理解題,根據文中語句“For example, we all know the famous scientist

C.N.Yang. He is an “ABC” and he is a “banana person”. We like him, although(雖然)

his nationality isn’t Chinese.”理解可知。楊振寧就是一個ABC人。故選C。

考點:記述文閱讀

點評:本文淺顯易懂,各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據。只要認真閱讀短文,注意前後聯系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考察細節查找,做題關鍵是找出原文的根據,認真核查小題和原文的異同。

62.

【小題1】B

【小題2】A

【小題3】A

【小題4】C

【小題5】D

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要討論了人們在飲食,服裝及語言方面的文化差異,告訴我們正是這些文化上的差異才讓我們的世界如此多姿多彩,因此我們要保持自己的文化特點。

【小題1】這篇短文主要討論了我們是該模仿他人還是保持自己的文化差異,並建議我們保持自己的文化差異。故選B。

【小題2】根據第二段These differences in culture are what make life colorful. 及本段描述,可知正是文化差異才讓我們的世界多姿多彩。故選A。

【小題3】根據短文第一段描述,可知作者首先列出了一些現象,繼而才提出問題,故選A。

【小題4】聯系下文into a small village as globalization (全球化)描述,可知此處指的是整個世界正在變小,故選C,變得更小。

【小題5】這篇短文主要討論了人們在飲食,服裝及語言方面的文化差異,沒有提及建築上的差異,故選D。

考點:關於文化差異的.議論文閱讀

點評:本文中長句較多,一時很難讀懂句子含義,注意多讀幾遍,不要強求非得理解一詞一句的含義,能把握文章大意就行。然後帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據。對於不能直接找到根據的問題注意聯繫上下文,根據短文中心總結出正確答案。

63.B

64.D

65.B

66.C

67.C

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文簡要的介紹了貨幣的發展歷史。

63.根據People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. 可知選B

64.根據But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money.可知選D

65.根據In China, cloth and knives were used as money. 可知選B

66.根據Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. 可知選C

67.根據The first paper money looked more like a note 可知選C

考點:關於貨幣的說明文閱讀

點評:本文淺顯易懂,層次分明,學生很容易把握文章中心內容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據。對於不能直接找到根據的問題注意聯繫上下文,根據短文中心總結出正確答案。

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『伍』 中考英語閱讀理解材料附答案

中考英語閱讀理解材料附答案

中考英語成績影響著我們高中的擇校,為了幫助大家備考2017年中考,我整理了一些英語閱讀理解題及答案,希望能對大家有所幫助!

中考英語閱讀理解【1】

When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(銷售).

There are labels(標簽)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(損壞)this coat. If you do as the directions(說明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核實)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.

A. don’t fit you

B. don’t last long

C. need to be dry cleaned

D. can be washed

2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.

A. how to keep them looking their best

B. how to save money

C. whether they fit you or not

D. where to get them dry cleaned

3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.

A. to look for well-made clothes

B. to see how much money you can pay

C. to know how to wash them

D. to read the labels inside them

4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.

A. are always worse made

B. must be dry cleaned

C. can not be washed

D. can sometimes fit you better

5.The best title(標題) for the reading should be ______.

A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes

B. Taking Enough Money When Shopping

C. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper

D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

參考答案:1.此題為理解題,從第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不對,又可以從第三段很容易判斷出A和B不對。

2.此題為理解題,第二段的第二句話應該被看作主題句。從此句可以看出該題答案選擇A。一般說來,文章的段落常有概括中心思想的主題句,且多位於段首或段末,有時也會夾在中間。對無主題句的篇章,考生應對文章進行分析和歸納,然後概括中心思想。

3.此題為直接題,從文章第一段第一句可以看出答案選B。

4.此題為推理題,文章中雖然沒有直接信息,但從文章第二段及第三段很容易推斷出A,B,C答案都是錯誤的。又從第三段最後一句話可以推斷出答案選D。

5.此題為概括題,此題考查文章的'標題,主要針對文章的主題、中心思想、文章的結構層次(主題句或主題段),要求學生在理解全文後歸納短文要點,概括中心思想。考生歸納各段的主題句不難發現此題答案選擇C。

中考英語閱讀理解【2】

Dear Mr / Ms,

We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week. We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration.

Monday, April 18

4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co. (亞洲貿易公司)

4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel

7:30 pm Dinner

Tuesday, April 19

9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building

2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussions

8:00 pm Cocktail (雞尾酒) party

Wednesday, April 20

9:00 am Discussion

12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent (簽訂意向書)

1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner

3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace

6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai

Yours faithfully

1. William Taylor and James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on __________.

A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday

2. They will at 9:30 am on April 19.

A. arrive at Great Wall Hotel

B. have a cocktail party

C. visit the Summer Palace

D. have a discussion

3. Their group discussions will last hours.

A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7

4. They will go to Shanghai on Wednesday.

A. by car B. by train C. by air D. by ship

5. The letter is mainly about __________.

A. a plan of a journey (行程)

B. a business meeting

C. an important discussion

D. a business between two companies

參考答案:1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A

中考英語閱讀理解【3】

The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India. When talking to an Indian, he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they would be completely wrong.

Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.

One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and an Indian to drive it. When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course, got angry.

“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once!”

The driver answered in quite loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.

The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”

1. An Indian would shake his head when ______.

A. he didn’t want to do anything

B. he agreed with others

C. he talked to others

2. The foreign officer was surprised that ______.

A. the driver could not understand him

B. the driver refused his order

C. the driver shook his head as he said “Yes”

3. The sentence “‘No’ mean ‘Yes’ here!” means ______.

A. in India the words Yes and No have the same meaning

B. Indians don’t say “No” when they don’t agree with each other

C. We shake our heads to say “No”, not “Yes” as Indians do

4. What do Indians often do when they talk?

A. Smile.

B. Shake their heads.

C. Bow to each other.

5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A. Shaking the head doesn’t always have the same meaning in different countries.

B. When an India shakes his head, he really means Yes.

C. In India shaking the head means No.

參考答案:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C

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『陸』 中考英語閱讀理解訓練題

2017中考英語閱讀理解訓練題

英語中考試卷,閱讀理解這個題型分值所佔比重最大,在卷面120分的內容當中佔到40分,難度和靈活程度也是相對較高的。為了幫助大家備考,我分享了一些中考英語閱讀理解題,希望能對大家有所幫助!

中考英語閱讀理解【1】

Fifty­three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.Since then,Barbie doll,as everyone called her,has become the most successful toy doll in history.Her parent,the Mattel Company,said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.

However,Barbie is facing some trouble at present.There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her.Another doll named Bratz,for example,came to life thirteen years ago.She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(濃妝) and miniskirts.And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.

It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls.“For younger girls,playing with a Barbie is much fun.But when you get older,you want something smarter and more modern,”says Vera Shepherd,a shop assistant in a New York toy store.

It is good news that on the international market,Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years,sales in other countries are still going up.In January 2009,Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai,where girls can shop,eat,drink or even become fashion_designers for their own Barbies.

Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday.Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie.How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls?It is hard to say,but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).

26.Barbie's family name is________.

A.Roberts B.Millicent C.Shepherd D.Bratz

27.Barbie's trouble is that ________.

A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts

B.other dolls are more popular with little girls

C.other dolls are trying to beat her in the market

28.Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai except________.

A.going shopping B.taking photos

C.drinking juice

29.What's the meaning of the underlined words “fashion designers”in the passage?

A.珠寶設計師B.發型設計師

C.服裝設計師

30.What is the best title of the passage?

A.First Barbie Shop in Shanghai

B.Barbie's Past and Present

C.Barbie's 53rd Birthday Party

中考英語閱讀理解【2】

Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us.Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen.Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect.It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning (推理的) skills.Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.

For example,you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket.This is the effect.To look for a cause,think to yourself,“What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?”Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather.Maybe the person works in the penguin pen (企鵝圈養地) at Sea World.Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold.All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.

Now,think about a second example.The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.What are the possible causes?Maybe he bullied (欺負) another student.Maybe he is just being picked up early.Maybe he is being given a prize!

Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect.Cait,13,was trying to fall asleep when her 8­year­old brother,Doug,came into her room.He looked around a bit,but seemed really out of it.Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while.Little brothers can be very strange,but this was really much too strange.Cait didn't know what to do.Just then,Cait's father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking.What's the cause and effect,could you tell?

16.According to the second paragraph,which of the following is an effect?

A.Someone puts on a heavy jacket.

B.Someone works in the penguin pen.

C.Someone will go outside into cold weather.

D.Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.

17.Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.Which of the following isn't the possible cause?

A.He bullied another student.

B.He is going shopping.

C.he is being picked up early.

D.He is being given a prize.

18.What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?

A.He was going outside.

B.He was reading a story.

C.He was sleepwalking.

D.He was looking for his dad.

19.Which of the following is cause and effect?

A.Tony got up and had a glass of water.

B.We came home and found him sleeping.

C.The ball was lost and a window was broken.

D.Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.

20.What is the best title for the text?

A.Truth and lies B.Work and sleep

C.Cause and effect D.Life and dreams

中考英語閱讀理解【3】

Ask any student which subject he or she hates most.9 out of 10 students will answer “math”.No matter which country you visit,no matter which grade you are in,you may not learn art,geography,chemistry or Chinese,but you always learn math.Why is this so?How come so many students hate math,and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?

Jenny Sanders,a high school student in California,asks,“What good do we get from learning math?We can use computers to compute numbers,and we can use computers to store information.I think learning math at school is a waste of time.”

However,there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract(減) numbers.In fact,math is not so much about calculation (計算) as it is about learning to think logically (邏輯地) and solving problems.Of course,Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations,but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logically?In short,computers are only tools when solving problems.

For example,imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests.How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)?In situations like this,the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.

21.According to the passage,which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?

A.Chinese.B.Math.C.Geography.

22.What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?

A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Useless.

23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.90% of the students hate learning math.

B.Students can learn math well with computers.

C.Math can do calculations and store information.

24.What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage?

A.科目 B.效率 C.資源

25.What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers.

B.Math can be good for both our body and our mind.

C.Math helps us think logically and solve problems.

;

『柒』 中考英語動態:09年中考英語單項選擇題答題技巧附答案

中考英語單項選擇題解題技巧

單項選擇是一種容量大、考查面廣的題型。它可集中考查詞法、句法、語法知識。因此在各級各類考試中,單項選擇是必不可少的題型。

要做好單項選擇題,首先必須熟練掌握句型、固定搭配、習慣用法、語法等方面的基礎知識。還應該了解一些解題技巧,提高解題的綜合能力。

解答單項選擇題,一般要經過四個階段:閱讀審題——觀察分析——選擇判斷——復查驗證。

1.閱讀審題:

首先要默讀試題中的英語句子,了解空格在句中所處的位置,句子缺少什麼成份,初步確定一個答案的范圍。根據備選答案二者結合起來就會大致明白考查什麼。

He goes to work by bus. ________________.

A. So do I B. I so do

C. I do so D. So am I

默讀此題後,就不難知道,此題缺少的是一個跟前句有關的一個句子;再根據選項就會清楚此題是考查副冊稿詞“so”一詞的用法(前邊的情況也適於另一個人或物),只能選A。

2.觀察分析:

這是一個快速而又嚴密的思維過程。要求將試題中所提供的條件和備選答案的情況結合起來去分析、推理、排除那些明顯不符合試題,甚至本身就有錯的各選項目,再在剩餘的備選中比較分析。

Wang Fang is young,but she plays ping-pong _________ her mother.

A. as good as B. as well as

C. as better as D. as best as

根據觀察分析就會清楚,C、D兩項本身就不能成立,應先排除,只能在A、B兩項中選。

3.選擇判斷:

在分析句子和備選答案的基礎上,經過反復驗證,選出一個使句子語法正確、語意通順,附合邏輯道理的答案。

就上例所示,先排除了C、D,就在A、B兩者中選。因句中“play”為一個行為動詞,需用一個副詞來修飾,故應選擇B。

4.復查驗證:

將所選答案放在句中空格處再默讀全句。首先看是否順口,再在讀法、意思和邏輯關繫上推敲一下,完全符合條件則可放心。

這就是做單項選擇題的總過程。其次,事實上大多數同學在許多情況下靠語感選擇答案,所謂語感就是平時知識的積累,是技巧的熟練,就是讀來順口、有把握。特別是情景反應式選擇題運用此法效果更州孝孝佳。

1)—“Happy New Year!” —"____________".

A. Happy New Year, too B. Thank you very much

C. You’re right D. The same to you

2) —“Mum,can I watch TV now?”

—No, you must finish _____ your homework first.

A. doing B. do C. to do D. done

根據我們平時已慎衫學的“finish”一詞的語法知識“finish doing sth. ”一讀就會發現,空白處只有填“doing”才是正確的,讀來順口,就會馬上確定A。

例1. ____ of the twins passed the exam because they worked hard at their lessons.

A. Every B. Neither C. None D. Both

簡析:此題選D。B、C兩項是否定含義的詞,在句中邏輯上說不通。另外注意neither強調“兩者都不”,none強調三者以上的“都不”。A項的 every只能作定語,不能作主語、表語或賓語。

例2. _____ the window. What’s happening there?

A. Look off B. Look over

C. Look out of D. Look for

簡析:此題選C。此題考查帶look的短評動詞的用法。根據第二個句子問外面發生了什麼事,可推知第一句是讓“往窗外看”,故用look out of。look over是指醫生“檢查”病人,look for是“尋找”,A項短語不正確。

例3. _____ bad weather we are having! We’ve never had _____ rainy days.

A.What a; such B. How; so

C. What; such D. What; so

簡析:此題選C。第一個句子是感嘆句,中心詞是名詞 weather,故應填 what,而非 how,又因 weather是不可數名詞,所以 what後面不能加a。第二個句子中的 days是名詞,故應填such,而非so(so修飾形容詞或副詞)。

【綜合能力訓練】

I. 單項選擇。

1. He came to China _______ 1998.

A. from B. since C. at D. in

2. — ____ did you buy the new bag?—Last Monday.

A. Where B. How C. When D. Who

3. Mr. Yang is too ______ to go on walking.

A. strong B. tall C. kind D. tired

4. ______ trees are cut down every year.

A. Thousand B. Thousands of

C. Thousands D. Thousand of

5. He's lived here ________ 1980.

A. after B. in C. from D. since

6.—Can you understand me ?

—Sorry, I can__ understand you.

A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. ever

7. — ______ does it take me to go from my school to your school ?—About five minutes.

A. How many B. How far

C. How much D. How long

8. —Hello. May I speak to Jim, please?

— _________, please?

A. Who are you B. How is he

C. Who is that D. What are you

9. She asked me if I knew whose pen ______.

A. is it B. it was C. it is D. was it

10. It's cold outside. You'd better__ your coat.

A. put on B. put away C. put back D. put up

11.—I have finished my homework.

—When ______ you _______it?

A. have; finished B. do; finish

C. did; finish D. will; finish

12. —Can I _____ your bike?

—With pleasure. But you mustn't _____ it to others.

A. lend; borrow B. borrow; lend

C. carry; lend D. borrow; keep

13. ____ of them has an English dictionary.

A. Every B. Each C. Both D. All

14. It ____ me about ten minutes to go to school by bike every day.

A. pays B. spends C. costs D. takes

l5. Don't tell anybody about it. Keep it _____ you and me.

A. among B. between C. in D. with

16. I’d like to _________ the word in French.

A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk

17. A strong wind will arrive in Harbin. It will _____ much rain.

A. bring B. take C. carry D. get

18. It's ______ a beautiful stamp.

A. quite B. too C. very D. so

19. He doesn't know ____ English because he has studied it for only ___ weeks.

A. much; a few B. little; few

C. few; little D. a few; a little

20. It's about _______ walk from my home.

A. ten minute B. ten minutes

C. ten minute's D. ten-minutes

21. —Is this your sock?

—Yes, it is. But where is _____?

A. the others B. the other one

C. others D. other one

22. The radio is too noisy. Would you please _____ a little?

A. turn it off B. turn it down

C. stop it from D. pick it up

23. The woman had to do the farm work herself, ___?

A. did she B. didn’t she C. had she D. wasn’t she

24. He has_______for about twelve years.

A. bought the house B. left here

C. lived here D. gone there

25. I’d like some water, but he wants ______.

A. two bottle orange B. two bottles of orange

C.two bottle oranges D. two bottles of oranges

26. Mike is learning ________a computer.

A. how can he use B. how to use

C. how he use D. how to using

27. You are just ______ for the game. Please come and join us.

A. in time B. on time

C. at times D. at the time

28. Who will teach ______ English next term?

A. ourselves B. us C. our D. ours

29. Everything is _____ lighter on the moon than on the earth.

A. so B. more C. much D. very

30. —_____ do you go to see your parents?

—Once a week.

A. How often B. How long

C. How soon D. When

[參考答案]

I. 1—5 DCDBD 6—10 ADCBA 11—15 CBBDB 16—20 AAAAB 21—25 BBBCB 26—30 BABCA

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    『捌』 中考英語選擇題求詳解

    ( )20. He had _________ much work to do that he couldn't go out.
    A. so B. such C. as D. or
    當名詞前的形容詞為表示數目的詞時,such必須換成。如:

    ①There are so many people that we can't go past.

    ②I ate so much food that I didn't want to go any farther.

    注意這一句話:He is such a little boy that he can't read or write.(這一句話中的a little不是「一點」的意思,而是「一個小的」的意思,所以,前面仍然用such,而不用so。
    ( ) 28. We found ________ necessary to protect the environment.
    A. it B. this C. that D. what
    能解釋一下為什麼不選C嗎?

    這條忘記了,貌似是強調 用it
    ( )29. The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.
    A. this B. it C. that D. one
    這幾個選項有什麼區別嗎?是不是指代的作用。
    that ,廣州那的天氣
    ( )71. The headmaster ________for more than two weeks.
    A. has left B. has gone C. has been away D. has come back
    A項表示短暫性動作 C項表示可延續性(因為後面是兩周)

    ( )77.--Excuse me, Look at the sign NO SMOKING! --Sorry, I ________ it.
    A.don't see B.didn't see C.haven't seen D.won't see
    為什麼不可以選B,強調是因為過去沒看到。
    現在完成時
    ( )101. The dinosaur』s eggs are found by explorers in the _______
    A. 1920s B.1920』s C. 1920s』 D. 1920』
    有什麼區別嗎?
    ( )115. No one can stop news _______.
    A. to report B. to be report c, from reporting D. being reported
    現在分詞的被動語態是嗎?stop doing,這里有一個被動be reported
    ( )116. –Hi, Kate! --Hi, Mary. I ______ you are here.
    A. don』t know B. don』t think C, think D. didn』t know
    與上面77題有什麼不一樣嗎?都在在對話。
    ( )117. –Have you ever traveled abroad?
    --Sure. I ____ the language of English in the USA two years after I graated from the university.
    A. used to learn B. was used to studying C. have studied D. didn』t use to study
    這題我不明白,請高手解釋一下好嗎?翻譯:我畢業之後在美國學了了兩年英語。
    used to do意思是過去常常做某事,例句:He used to read books for an hour every day.他過去常常每天閱讀一小時(表示現在不這樣做了)
    be used to doing 意思是習慣做某事。例句:He is used to reading books for an hour every day.他已經習慣每天閱讀一小時了(現在還這樣做)
    be used to do被用作......,The box is used to contain books.這個箱子是用來裝書的(這個be used是use的被動形式
    ( )119. When I got to his home, he ________ for an hour.
    A. had left B. left C. had been away D. has been away
    A項與C項有什麼區別呢? 短暫性和延續性

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