小學生英語閱讀理解常見問題
小學英語考試中,閱讀理解一直是家長和孩子比較關心的話題。在小學階段,閱讀理解題型靈活多樣,但主要有五種題型,不同的題型其實也是有不同解題技巧的。
一、讀一讀,然後選一選
這種題型的特點是在短文後給出若十個不完整的句子或若干個根據短文內容提出的問題,針對每一題都提供三到四個備選的答案,要求同學們在正確理解短文內容的基礎上,從選項中選出一個正確的答案。
這類試題的問題一般是緊扣短文內容編排的,既會涉及文章中的細節內容,如文中出現的人物、時間、地點、事件的前因後果等;也會涉及文章中某個詞或某個句子的含義以及文章的主旨、大意和標題等。
The big day comes at last!
Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!”
And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!
閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。
( ) 1.Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her. A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third
( ) 2.Carlos brings some一. A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups
( ) 3.brings some cakes. A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate
分析
題1短文的第二句話告訴我們是瓊斯老師的三年級的學生們正靜靜地等候她的到來。在年級前面應該用序數詞來表示,如果是在年級後面就應該用基數詞表示。如:the third grade,=Grade Three.同時因為前面有定語Mrs Jones',所以這里也應該不要the。
題2.3 短文介紹了幾個同學分別帶了一些東西。卡洛斯帶了soda water(汽水),艾米帶了蛋糕。
正確答案:1.B 2.C 3.A
二、讀一讀,然後判斷句子正誤
該題型的特點是在短文後給出若干個句子,要求同學們根據短文內容,判斷所給的句子意思是否與原文相符。做這類題應該聯系短文內容進行發揮,主要是考查對意思相近或相反的幾個句子進行鑒別、判斷,或是變換詞語、句子結構來測試同種意思的不同表達。
There are some public numbers. Do you know when to use these numbers? 110 is a number for calling policeman when you have niet some illegal things. 119 is a number using for a fire accident. 120 is a number for asking medical help when somebody is serious ill or hurt. Please do not dial these numbers for fun. It is forbidden.
閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
( )1. When you meet some thieves, you can call 110.
( )2. Somebody is serious ill, you can call 119.
( )3. There is a fire ac:cident in vour building, so you can call 119.
( )4.A girl was hurt by a car, you can call 120.
分析
這篇短文是介紹幾個常用電話號碼的用法。讀懂就會判斷句子的正誤了。
題l 意思是當你遇到小偷的時候,你應該拔打110。110是遇到違法事件時的報警號碼,所以判斷它是正確的。
題2意思是有人得了重病,你應該拔打119。1 19是發生火災時的求救號碼,所以判斷它是錯誤的。
題3意思是當你的房子發生了火災,你應該撥打119。可以判斷它是正確的
題4意思是一個女孩被汽車撞了,你應該拔打120。120是請求醫療急救的號碼,應該先送她去醫院+,所以可以判斷它是正確的。
正確答案:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T
三、讀一讀,然後回答問題
這種題型要求根據所提的問題寫出完整、正確的句子。這樣的題目聽起來似乎很難,其實真正做起來卻很簡單。
回答問題時,句子越簡單越好,答案應簡潔明了,能用一個詞,就不用兩個詞,只要能說明問題就行。
There are seven days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. Sunday is the first day of the week. Saturday and Sunday are the weekend. Usually, we have a rest on the weekends. The other five days are weekdays. We usually go to school or work ring weekdays. Nobody likes Monday, because we have a good time on Sunday and we don't want to study or work any more.
閱讀短文,然後根據短文內容回答問題。
1. How many days are there in a week?
2.What are they?
3. What is the first day of the week?
4.What is the weekend?
5. When do we usually go to school?
分析
題1問一周有幾天。用一個seven就可以回答了。
題2問分別是哪幾天。短文第二句已經給我們答案了。
題3記住一周的第一天是星期天而不是星期一。
題4周末是星期六和星期天。
題5 問我們通常什麼時候上學。應該是工作日了。
正確答案:
1. There are seven.
2. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesclay, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.
3. Sunday.
4. Saturday and Sunday.
5. During weekdays.
四、讀一讀,然後根據短文內容填空
該題型的特點是在短文後給出一篇經過改寫或縮寫後與原短文意思相同的短文或幾個句子,在短文或句子中均留有若干個空格,要求同學們在每一個空格處填上一個詞,使短文或句子所表達的意思與原短文的內容一致。
The English people like take-away food. The most popular food is fish and chips. They usually go to a fish and chips shop. They put the food in paper bags, and take it home, or to their work place. At lunch time, many people eat takeaway food in thepark. Chinese take-away food is also very popular in England. People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too. But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken.
閱讀短文,然後填空。
1. The most popular food in England is___.
2. They put the food in____ ,and take it home, or to their work place.
3. At lunch time, many people eat______food in the park.
4. Chinese take-away food is also very_ in England.
5. The most popular food in the USA is___一.
分析
題l第二句話告訴我們最受英國人歡迎的食物是魚和薯片。
題2第四句話告訴我們他們把食物裝進紙袋裡,然後帶回家或工作的地方。
題3短文還告訴我們在午餐的時候,很多人喜歡在公園里吃可攜帶食物。
題4第二段告訴我們中國的可攜帶食物在英國也很受歡迎。題5最後一句話告訴我們在美國,最受歡迎的食物是炸雞。
正確答案:1.fish and chips 2.paper bags 3.take-away4.popular 5.fried chiken
五、讀一讀,然後畫一畫
該題型要求同學們先讀懂短文,然後根據短文內容畫與短文內容相關的。要注意短文中提到的一些東西要在畫中體現出來。
Aunt Mary is coming, but Tom's mother is too busy to pick her up. So she asks Tom to pick aunt Mary up. But Tom did not meet her for a long time. So his mother asks Tom to find as following: She is at the bus station. She is a tall woman with long blac:k hair. She is wearing a green dress, a brown hat and a pair of boots. She is holding a handbag. Can Tom find her'
l 根據湯姆的媽媽的描述給瑪麗阿姨畫一幅畫,以便湯姆更容易找到她。
分析
短文的第二段告訴我們瑪麗阿姨的肖像特點是:a tall woman with long black hair(長長的黑頭發的高個子的婦女),wearing a green dress,a brown hat and a pair of boots(穿著一件綠色的裙子,頭戴一頂棕色的帽子,腳穿一 雙靴子),holding a handbag(拿著一個手提包)。
讀懂了這些,就不難畫出 這幅畫了。可不要忘記了塗色哦!
總之,英語閱讀理解的解題技巧可以歸納為以下幾點:
1.假如文章很長,題目很少,我們可以採取略讀的方法先簡單讀一遍,然後帶著問題去查閱,這樣相信你一定能找到答案。
2.假如文章很短,而題目義很多的話,我們則應該先仔細閱讀短文,再去做題。遇到想不起來的,可以帶著該問題去查閱有關細節。
3.如果問題要求解答數字、人名、地名、時間等,可以直接用查閱的方法來尋求答案,也可以先略讀然後再查閱。
Ⅱ 小學六年級英語閱讀答案
小學六年級英語閱讀答案
閱讀理解能力的提高,在於平常不斷的練習。為了幫助大家,我分享了一些六年級英語閱讀理解題及答案,希望能幫到大家!
六年級英語閱讀理解題及答案【1】
One day, Mr Read and his son Robert were going out for a walk. He put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of different socks, one white and one yellow. As he came out of his house, his son noticed(注意) the colours of his father’s socks and said,“ you have put on two different socks, dad.”
When he heard this, he looked at his socks and found that his son was right. He was happy and said to himself,“ what a clever son I have got!” Then he said to his son to go back to the house to get another pair of socks for him.
When the son went back to the house, all he could find was one white sock and one yellow sock. Robert then took the socks to his father and said,“It’s no use changing! These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white.”
根據短文內容判斷正誤。
( )1. One day Mr Read and his daughter were going out for a walk.
( )2. Mr Read put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of socks in the same colour.
( )3. Robert went back to the house to get another pair of shoes for him.
( )4. Robert couldn’t find the socks in the house.
( )5. The socks at home had the same colour.
答案
FFTFF
六年級英語閱讀理解題及答案【2】
Buying a ticket
Wang Bin is a football fan. There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the box office(售票處) and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says,“please give me another 10 yuan. The price(價格) of a ticket is 20 yuan.”
“Why?” says Wang Bin, I just watch Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for them? No, no, no…”
根據短文內容選擇正確答案。
( )1. How does Wang Bin like football?
A. Little. B. A little. C. Very. D. Very much.
( )2. Can you guess the meaning of “clerk” in the passage?
A. 商人 B. 老闆 C. 買主 D. 售票員
( )3. Can Wang Bin buy a ticket with 10 yuan?
A. Yes, he can.
B. Yes, he does.
C. No, he can’t.
D. No, he doesn’t.
( )4.“ Do you want me to buy a ticket for them?” The word “them” refers to
A. Chinese team
B. British team
C. American team
D. French team
( )5. Can Wang Bin watch the match?
A. Yes, he will.
B. Yes, he can.
C. No, he can’t.
D. No, he won’t
答案
DDDCC
六年級英語閱讀理解題及答案【3】
Last week I went to the cinema. I had a good seat. The film was very interesting. But I didn’t enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the film. I turned round. I looked at them angrily. But they didn’t see me. At last I could not hear it. I said to them.
“I couldn’t hear a word!”
“It’s none of your business(沒你的事),”the young man said rudely,“this is a private conversation(私人談話).”
判斷正誤。
( )1. Last Sunday I went to the cinema.
( )2. A young man and a young woman were sitting in front of me.
( )3. The film was very bad, so I didn’t enjoy it.
( )4. They weren’t watching the film.
( )5. The young man thought the author(作者) would like to listen to their private conversation.
( )6. From this story we can see that the two young people were polite.
答案
FFFFTF
;Ⅲ 小學英語閱讀理解解題技巧
在小學階段,閱讀理解題型靈活多樣,但主要有五種題型,不同的題型其實也是有不同解題技巧的。
一、讀一讀,然後選一選
這種題型的特點是在短文後給出若十個不完整的句子或若干個根據短文內容提出的問題,針對每一題都提供三到四個備選的答案,要求同學們在正確理解短文內容的基礎上,從選項中選出一個正確的答案。
這類試題的問題一般是緊扣短文內容編排的,既會涉及文章中的細節內容,如文中出現的人物、時間、地點、事件的前因後果等;也會涉及文章中某個詞或某個句子的含義以及文章的主旨、大意和標題等。
The big day comes at last!
Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, 「Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!」
And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!
閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。
( ) 1. Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her. A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third
( )2. Carlos brings some一. A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups
( )3. brings some cakes. A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate
分析
題1短文的第二句話告訴我們是瓊斯老師的三年級的學生們正靜靜地等候她的到來。在年級前面應該用序數詞來表示,如果是在年級後面就應該用基數詞表示。如:the third grade,=Grade Three.同時因為前面有定語Mrs Jones',所以這里也應該不要the。
題2.3 短文介紹了幾個同學分別帶了一些東西。卡洛斯帶了soda water(汽水),艾米帶了蛋糕。
正確答案:1.B 2.C 3.A
二、讀一讀,然後判斷句子正誤
該題型的特點是在短文後給出若干個句子,要求同學們根據短文內容,判斷所給的句子意思是否與原文相符。做這類題應該聯系短文內容進行發揮,主要是考查對意思相近或相反的幾個句子進行鑒別、判斷,或是變換詞語、句子結構來測試同種意思的不同表達。
There are some public numbers. Do you know when to use these numbers? 110 is a number for calling policeman when you have niet some illegal things. 119 is a number using for a fire accident. 120 is a number for asking medical help when somebody is serious ill or hurt. Please do not dial these numbers for fun. It is forbidden. 閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
( )1. When you meet some thieves, you can call 110.
( )2. Somebody is serious ill, you can call 119.
( )3. There is a fire ac:cident in vour building, so you can call 119.
( )4.A girl was hurt by a car, you can call 120.
分析
這篇短文是介紹幾個常用電話號碼的用法。讀懂就會判斷句子的正誤了。
題l 意思是當你遇到小偷的時候,你應該拔打110。110是遇到違法事件時的報警號碼,所以判斷它是正確的。
題2意思是有人得了重病,你應該拔打119。1 19是發生火災時的求救號碼,所以判斷它是錯誤的。
題3意思是當你的房子發生了火災,你應該撥打119。可以判斷它是正確的
題4意思是一個女孩被汽車撞了,你應該拔打120。120是請求醫療急救的號碼,應該先送她去醫院+,所以可以判斷它是正確的。
正確答案:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T
Ⅳ 小學五年級英語閱讀題及答案20道,最好簡單一些
一、嘩猜閱讀短文,判斷對錯,對的寫「T」,錯的寫「F」。(20分)
Long long ago, there was a little mouse. On a sunny morning, the mouse rode a bike to the park. On his way to the park, he met a big fat cat. He was very afraid of the cat. So he rode his bike away. However(然而判唯), his bike broke. He had to take a bus home. When he got home, he was very hungry. He ate a bowl of noodles and drank a cup of milk. He broke the cup just after drinking the milk. So, he had to clean the floor. When he was cleaning the floor, his grandma came.
He was very happy to see his grandma. His grandma cooked him a very delicious dinner. After dinner, they took a long walk in the park. However, they saw a snake there and ran away at once. When they went back home, they were very tired. They took a bath and then went to bed.
( )1、Long long ago, there was a small mouse.
( )2、he mouse went to the park by bus on a cloudy morning.
( )3、He met a big cat in the park.
( )4、He was very happy to see the cat.
( )5、He went home by bus.
( )亂沖型6、He ate noodles and drank milk because he was hungry.
( )7、When he was cleaning the floor,his grandpa came.
( )8、His had delicious food for dinner.
( )9、He saw a tiger in the park after dinner and he ran away at once.
( )10、In the evening he was very tired.
My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother』s room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a toilet. On the right, it』s my room. There are four pictures and a poster on the wall.
( )1. This is Lily』s house.
( )2. There are four rooms in the house.
( )3. There are three pictures in Lily』s room.
( )4. There are two chairs and a desk in father and mother』s room.
( )5. The toilet is on the left of my father and mother』s room.
There is a new park near my house. It』s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many fiowers and trees near the lake. There』s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says,「Don』tswim in the lake!」There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
( )1. The park near my house is _____.
A. new and beautiful B. old and beautiful C. clean and new D. old and clean
( )2. Is there a cafe in the park? ______
A. Yes, there isn』t. B. No, there isn』t. C. Yes, there is. D.No, there is.
( )3. Peopie can』t _______in the lake.
A. swim B. fish C. boat D.play
( )4. The shops in the park are4 not _______
A. small B. big C. good D.pretty
( )5. -Do we like the park? -________
A. Yes, we do. B.No,we do. C.Yes, you do. D. No,we don』t.
Ⅳ 小學英語閱讀題題型
1. One day Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a store. They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. But Mr. White can』t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts: 「What are you doing with my car?」
Mr. and Mrs. White take a look at the car』s number and they are frozen there. It isn』t their car.
( ) 1. Mr. and Mrs. White drive for ___________.
A. fishing B. shopping C. business
( ) 2. They stop their car _________.
A. at the parking spot B. near the sea C. near the store
( ) 3. They want to put the things _______.
A. in a big bag B. in their car C. in other』s car
( ) 4. Mr. White can』t open the car, so __________.
A. they walk home
B. they ask a policeman to help
C. they call a taxi
2.Mr Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife(妻子) , Mrs Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr Brown.
( )1. Mr Brown lives in _________with his wife.
A. a city B. a small town C. a big town
( )2. He works_________ days a week in his office.
A. four B. five C. six
( )3. He isn』t _________on Saturdays and Sundays.
A. free B. busy C. happy
( )4. He likes _________ on Saturdays and Sundays.
A. working in his garden B. walking in his gardon
C. looking at his garden
( )5. Mrs Brown _________ the flowers.
A. like B. doesn』t like C. often helps
兩道題夠嗎?
Ⅵ 給小學生准備的英語閱讀理解【三篇】
【 #小學英語# 導語】當前毀芹中國的教育體制任然是應試教育,英語亦是,對於學習語言來說,為了對付考試而做題,雖然不很合理,但是確實有一定的幫助和重要性,所以仍然需要接受實際情況,成功的人才喚汪亦比比皆是。以下是 整理的相關資料,希望幫助到您!【篇一】
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o』clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o』clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.
Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and ck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.
( )1. Americans have breakfast ________.
A. after eight o』clock B. at eight o』clock
C. before eight o』clock in the morning D. in the morning
( )2. _______ is the most important meal in a day.
纖鏈畢A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Meals D. Supper
( )3. What does 「light」 mean in Chinese? _______
A. 重的 B. 有用的 C. 輕的 D. 不太重要的
( )4. Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ______.
A. home B. office C. inn D. work place
( )5. When Americans have supper, _______ comes last.
A. drink B. meat C. dessert D. vegetables
【篇二】
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn『t sound very interesting. But when you』re joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send e-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web(WWW).
There are many different kinds of computers now and they all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people『s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.
There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it ring lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at any time.
Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information of the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
50. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Internet.
B. Information.
C. Computers.
D. E-mails.
51. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?
A. In the office.
B. At school.
C. At home.
D. In the company.
52. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?
A. Every computer must have the Internet.
B. The Internet is more and more popular.
C. Most of the information is in English.
D. English is important in using the Internet.
【篇三】
Vacations are a chance to take a break from work, see the world and enjoy time with family. But do they make you happier?
Researchers from the Netherlands set out to measure the effect that vacations have on overall happiness and how long it lasts. They studied happiness levels among 1, 530 Dutch alts, 974 of whom took a vacation ring the 32-week study period. The study showed that the largest lift in happiness comes from the simple act of planning a vacation. In the study, the effect of vacation anticipation lifted happiness for eight weeks.
After the vacation, happiness quickly dropped back to baseline levels for most people. How much stress or relaxation a traveler experienced on the trip appeared to influence post-vacation happiness. There was no post-trip happiness benefit for travelers who said the vacation was 「neutral」 or 「stressful.」
Surprisingly, even those travelers who described the trip as 「relaxing」 showed no additional jump in happiness after the trip. 「They were no happier than people who had not been on holiday,」 said the lead author, Jeroen Nawijn, tourism research lecturer at Breda University. The only vacationers who experienced an increase in happiness after the trip were those who reported feeling 「very relaxed」 on their vacation. Among those people, the vacation happiness effect lasted for just two weeks after the trip before returning to baseline levels.
One reason vacations don『t increase happiness after the trip may have to do with the stress of returning to work. And for some travelers, the holiday itself was stressful. 「In comments from people, the thing they mentioned most referred to disagreements with a travel partner or being ill,」 Mr. Nawijn said.
The study didn』t find any relationship between the length of the vacation and overall happiness. Since most of the happiness boost comes from planning and anticipating a vacation, the study suggests that people may get more out of several small trips a year than one big vacation, Mr. Nawijn said.
41. What『s the best title for this passage?
A. Post-vacation happiness
B. Pre-vacation planning
C. Influence to vacations
D. Research on vacations
42. The study implies that
A. The longer the vacation is, the happier the travelers will be.
B. The better you get your vacation planned, the more happiness you will get.
C. It will make you happier if you divide a big vacation into small ones.
D. None of the travelers were happier than those who had not been on holiday,
43. Which of the statements is not mentioned in the passage?
A. People never have additional jump in happiness after the trip.
B. For most people, happiness quickly dropped back to baseline levels after the vacation.
C. The largest lift in happiness comes from the simple act of planning a vacation.
D. Vacations are a chance to get relaxed from work.
44. Which of the following is NOT the reason for not increasing happiness after a trip?
A. You got different ideas with your partners on holiday.
B. You caught a bad cold ring the trip.
C. The worry about whether you could return to work or not.
D. The holiday itself could get you stressed.
45. During the 32-week study period _______ of the people involved took a vacation.
A. about one seconds
C. more than one third
B. about two thirds
D. less than three fifth
Ⅶ 小學英語閱讀答案
小學英語閱讀答案10篇
滴水穿石,非一日之功。閱讀能力的'提升也是如此。下面是我整理的小學英語閱讀答案,希望能幫到大家!
小學英語閱讀練習【1】
American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.
Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programs(節目) help children to understand (理解)the news, others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.
Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime(犯罪) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.
( )1. Some children spend eight hours more _______.
A. studying B. playing games
C. watching TV D. helping their parents.
( )2. On television children can see _____.
A. games B. big animals
C. oceans D. almost everything
( )3. Children usually spend _______ a day in school.
A. six hours B. more than eight hours
C. only a few hours D. four hours.
( )4. “Television brings places and events into homes” means_____.
A. television makes things happen in homes
B. we can know places and events without going to see them.
C. we can see houses and buildings on TV.
D. we can find them easily.
( )5. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ____ for children .
A. a bad programs B. an animal
C. a game D. an uninteresting film
答案
CDABA
小學英語閱讀練習【2】
Students in many countries are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers(少年). Many are alts. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by hearing the language over the radio, on TV, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.
Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required(要求) for study. They study their own language. Maths and English. Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because they want to go to college or university(大學). Some of their books are written in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines in English.
( ) 1. People learn English ________.
A. at school B. over the radio
C. on TVD. not all in the same way
( ) 2. It is ________ to answer why so many people want to learn English.
A. hard B. easy C. pleased D. angry
( ) 3. Different kinds of people want to learn English __________.
A. together with other subjects
B. for different reasons
C. for their work
D. for higher studies at colleges
( ) 4. From this passage we know that _____________.
A. we can learn English easily
B. English is very difficult to learn
C. English is learned by most people in the world
D.English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn it
( ) 5. From this passage we know that ___________.
A. We don't need to learn any foreign language
B. We can do well in all work without English
C. English is the most important subject in schools
D. We should learn English because we need to face the world.
答案
DABDD
小學英語閱讀練習【3】
New York, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world.
But there are serious problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before move to a big city, they should think about the problem of living there.
1. In big cities people can ________.
A. go to different kinds of museums
B. see all kinds of plays and films
C. buy things from all over the world
D. A, B and C
2. which of the following is true?
A. Big cities are not clean and safe enough.
B. People can easily find good place to live in big cities.
C. People can always have many chances to live in big cities.
D. All people like to live in big cities.
3. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people ________.
A. to move to big cities
B. not to move to big cites
C. to move to big cities without thinking of any problems
D. not to move big cities before think over the problems of living there
4. This passage doesn't tell us that ________.
A. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in
B. big cities have a lot of serious problems
C. big cities are all very dirty
D. usually people can get very dirty
5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Big cities.
B. Interesting Things in Big Cities.
C. Good School in Big Cities.
D. New York, London and Paris.
答案
DCDDA
小學英語閱讀練習【4】
New York, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world.
But there are serious problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before move to a big city, they should think about the problem of living there.
1. In big cities people can ________.
A. go to different kinds of museums
B. see all kinds of plays and films
C. buy things from all over the world
D. A, B and C
2. which of the following is true?
A. Big cities are not clean and safe enough.
B. People can easily find good place to live in big cities.
C. People can always have many chances to live in big cities.
D. All people like to live in big cities.
3. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people ________.
A. to move to big cities
B. not to move to big cites
C. to move to big cities without thinking of any problems
D. not to move big cities before think over the problems of living there
4. This passage doesn't tell us that ________.
A. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in
B. big cities have a lot of serious problems
C. big cities are all very dirty
D. usually people can get very dirty
5. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Big cities.
B. Interesting Things in Big Cities.
C. Good School in Big Cities.
D. New York, London and Paris.
答案:
DCDDA
小學英語閱讀練習【5】
American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.
Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programs(節目) help children to understand (理解)the news, others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.
Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime(犯罪) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.
( )1. Some children spend eight hours more _______.
A. studying
B. playing games
C. watching TV
D. helping their parents.
( )2. On television children can see _____.
A. games
B. big animals
C. oceans
D. almost everything
( )3. Children usually spend _______ a day in school.
A. six hours
B. more than eight hours
C. only a few hours
D. four hours.
( )4. “Television brings places and events into homes” means_____.
A. television makes things happen in homes
B. we can know places and events without going to see them.
C. we can see houses and buildings on TV.
D. we can find them easily.
( )5. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ____ for children .
A. a bad programs
B. an animal
C. a game
D. an uninteresting film
答案:
CDABA
小學英語閱讀練習【6】
Students in many countries are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers(少年). Many are alts. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by hearing the language over the radio, on TV, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.
Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required(要求) for study. They study their own language. Maths and English. Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because they want to go to college or university(大學). Some of their books are written in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines in English.
( ) 1. People learn English ________.
A. at school
B. over the radio
C. on TV
D. not all in the same way
( ) 2. It is ________ to answer why so many people want to learn English.
A. hard
B. easy
C. pleased
D. angry
( ) 3. Different kinds of people want to learn English __________.
A. together with other subjects B. for different reasons C. for their work
D. for higher studies at colleges
( ) 4. From this passage we know that _____________.
A. we can learn English easily
B. English is very difficult to learn
C. English is learned by most people in the world
D.English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn it
( ) 5. From this passage we know that ___________.
A. We don't need to learn any foreign language
B. We can do well in all work without English
C. English is the most important subject in schools
D. We should learn English because we need to face the world.
答案:
DABDD
小學英語閱讀練習【7】
Wang Bin is a football fan. There is a football match between Chinese team and American team. He wants to watch it. He comes to the box office(售票處) and gives the clerk 10 yuan. The clerk says,“please give me another 10 yuan. The price(價格) of a ticket is 20 yuan.”
“Why?” says Wang Bin, I just watch Chinese team. I don’t want to watch the other team at all. Do you want me to buy a ticket for them? No, no, no…”
根據短文內容選擇正確答案。
( )1. How does Wang Bin like football?
A. Little. B. A little. C. Very. D. Very much.
( )2. Can you guess the meaning of “clerk” in the passage?
A. 商人 B. 老闆 C. 買主 D. 售票員
( )3. Can Wang Bin buy a ticket with 10 yuan?
A. Yes, he can.
B. Yes, he does.
C. No, he can’t.
D. No, he doesn’t.
( )4.“ Do you want me to buy a ticket for them?” The word “them” refers to
A. Chinese team
B. British team
C. American team
D. French team
( )5. Can Wang Bin watch the match?
A. Yes, he will.
B. Yes, he can.
C. No, he can’t.
D. No, he won’t
答案
DDDCC
小學英語閱讀練習【8】
Last week I went to the cinema. I had a good seat. The film was very interesting. But I didn’t enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the film. I turned round. I looked at them angrily. But they didn’t see me. At last I could not hear it. I said to them.
“I couldn’t hear a word!”
“It’s none of your business(沒你的事),”the young man said rudely,“this is a private conversation(私人談話).”
判斷正誤。
( )1. Last Sunday I went to the cinema.
( )2. A young man and a young woman were sitting in front of me.
( )3. The film was very bad, so I didn’t enjoy it.
( )4. They weren’t watching the film.
( )5. The young man thought the author(作者) would like to listen to their private conversation.
( )6. From this story we can see that the two young people were polite.
答案
FFFFTF
小學英語閱讀練習【9】
It’s on Wednesday. She is going to have a birthday party. She wants to invite Peter, Gao Wei and Li Yan to her birthday party. They can celebrate after school. Today Lisa’s parents go shopping with Lisa. They want to buy a birthday cake and some other things for her birthday party.
M: What kind of cake would you like?
L: I’d like a fruit cake, please.
D: What shape would you like? A round one or a star one?
L: I’d like the star cake. How nice!
M: Yes, it looks lovely. L: Let’s get some ice cream, too.
D: Yes, and I’ll get some jelly for you.
L: Thank you. I love jelly. Can we get some round balloons and long balloons, too?
D: Certainly.
L: Thank you. I’ll have a great birthday party.
根據短文內容回答問題。
1.When is Lisa’s birthday?
2.Is her birthday on Thursday?
3.Does Lisa invite Kate to her birthday party?
4.What kind of cake would Lisa like?
5.Does she want a round cake?
答案
1.Lisa’s birthday is on October 18th.
2.No, it isn’t.
3.No,she doesn’t.
4.The star cake.
5.No,she doesn’t.
小學英語閱讀練習【10】
Bangkok is the capital of Thailand, it is very different from Guangzhou. There are many temples in Bangkok. It is hot all year round, so there are a lot of fruits, the most famous fruit is rian. There are many rivers in the city, so the ―market on the water‖ is very famous, you can buy flowers, vegetables, fruits and other things on the boats.
The best time to visit Thailand is at the end of March or the beginning of April, because it is the biggest festival in Thailand– Water
Festival. It is the beginning of their New Year. Before the festival, people clean their house and cook nice food. During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck. How interesting it is!
T or F:
( ) 1.Bangkok is the capital of England.
( ) 2.It is very cold in winter in Thailand.
( ) 3.We can visit many temples and the famous ―market on the water in Bangkok.
( ) 4.Water Festival is the most popular festival in Thailand.
( ) 5.During Water Festival the people throw water on each other.
答案
1-5 F F T T T
;Ⅷ 小學英語閱讀理解的技巧
一、如何快速尋找所需信息
在那到一篇閱讀試題時,大部分學生首先會不自覺地通讀全文,甚至因思考文中的生詞而花費較多的時間,然後再回到試題時,頭腦中關於文章的信息已所剩無幾。正確的方法是,首先仔細閱讀試題,圈出試題中的關鍵詞。如何識別關鍵詞,需要老師在平時的閱讀教學中指導、判斷。比如:am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虛詞通常不可能是關鍵詞,而名詞、動詞、副詞通常為關鍵詞。填空試題:We kites and butterflies in spring. 在看到這道題時,首先引導學生猜測並分析關鍵詞,有同學找出kites, butterflies, spring三個關鍵詞。到底哪個能夠更好地幫助我們快速找到所需信息呢?比較這三個單詞,單詞 kites, butterflies之前是所缺信息,一般不可能是首選單詞,這時可以快速瀏覽後面的試題,會發現第二題有單詞summer,第三題有單詞autumn,第四題有單詞winter,這幾個單詞幫助我們確定spring是第一關鍵詞,而且後面三道題的第一關鍵詞依次是summer,autumn and winter.根據此信息,仔細閱讀每段的首句,快速確定與spring有關的段落,其他段落不必閱讀。那麼,學生會很快找到文章的第二段與spring有關。然後再根據第二關鍵詞kites, butterflies尋找所需信息,帶著這兩個關鍵詞,在文章的第二段中,找出含有此單詞的句子,並做下劃線注釋,We can fly kites, We can catch butterflies . 縮小尋找范圍之後,再判斷那個是所需單詞,由於kites之前有 can fly 兩個單詞,到底哪一個才是正確的答案呢?這時我們可以判斷那個單詞離kites最近,最終確定單詞fly 。然後試讀句子:We fly kites.省略單詞can,不影響正確表達,仍然通順。
對於閱讀文中的問答題,方法基本相同。首先找出問題中的關鍵詞,然後帶著關鍵詞在文章中尋找答案。試題Where are Tim and his friends?通常疑問詞都是關鍵詞,通過疑問詞Where,知道所需信息是地點,同時根據另一關鍵詞Tim, friends,能過快速在文中找到:Tim and his friends are at the beach. At the beach 是地點單詞,即我們所需的信息。
二、判斷正誤。
對於閱讀試題中的判斷正誤題,相對比較簡單,但學生的出錯率仍然較大,究其原因,學生不懂判斷的方法,通常是讀完試題之後,憑著自己對閱讀文章的大致印象判斷。事實上判斷試題與選擇、填空的做題方法基本一致,仍需找出試題中的關鍵詞,帶著關鍵詞,在文中尋找所需信息,然後仔細判斷是否與文中信息一致,如一致則正確,,反之錯誤。試題:Mary is sick, Mother takes her to the doctor. 首先在試題中尋找關鍵詞:Mary,sick, Mother,doctor.帶著這些關鍵詞,在文章中尋找。由於這是閱讀文章的第一個試題,所以我們將答案定位於文章的首段,文中:Mother says: “Mary, Let’s go to the doctor for a check.” “Doctor?” says Mary, “I’m not sick, Why do I need to see the doctor?”此題與文中not sick信息不一致,所以不正確。最後一題:The doctor gives Mary a shot, It does not hurt at all.由於是最後一題,信息基本在文章的末斷,我們只需將信息定位於文章的末斷或上一試題信息之後,同樣帶著關鍵詞shot尋找。文中 Mary takes a shot, It does not hurt much.試題中:not hurt at all與 not hurt much不相符,所以錯誤。
三、閱讀信息文中找。
小學階段的閱讀試題答案,基本都能在所給的閱讀文中找到所需信息。學生只需帶著問題或關鍵詞以尋讀的方式,快速在文章中尋找所需信息,切記不可任憑自己的想像,隨心所欲的'回答。如本班有位同學在做一道閱讀填空:Tim and his friend in the sea.沒有通過尋找關鍵詞,在文章中尋找的方式,而是根據自己的猜測寫出play.
四、尋找信息的順序性。
一篇閱讀文章之後的若干試題,通常依據自上而下的順序出題。(當然也有個別例外)第一道題所需信息通常在文中的首段,學生只需在文章的第一部分尋找,第二題的信息,則無需從文章的開始瀏覽,只要從第一個信息之後尋讀即可,後面的題依次往下尋找。最後一道題的信息,基本在文章的末段。了解了尋找信息的順序性,學生無需花費較多的時間一遍又一遍通讀全文,增加信息量,干擾閱讀理解,影響做題速度。
Ⅸ 推薦2篇小學英語閱讀理解(難一點、有問題)
Classes are over at 3:50p.m,but we don't always go home at that time.Many of us stay at school.Some do their homework,some work or play in the school.We clean our classrooms,work in the school garden,or go to the playground to play ball games.
Today is the first day of the school week.We usually go to Mr Lin's home.He is an eighty -year -old man.We read newspapers to him,talk to him,wash his clothes and clean his room.Mr Lin likes to be with us.We feel happy,too,because we can help others.
判斷:1、We always go home after 3:50p.m.( )
2、Many of us do our homework at school.( )
3、Some of us play ball games in the playground.( )
4、We go to Mr Lin's home on Monday.( )
5、Mr Lin likes to talk with us()
Mary:Hello,Lucy!Let's go to the Post Office.I want to send a
letter.
Lucy:OK.Let's go.I want to send some postcards.
Mary:Where do you send your postcards?
Lucy:I'll send them to America.And where do you send it?
Mary:I think ten yuan or more.
Lucy:That's too expensive.
Mary:I think so.
Lucy:Why not send an e—mail on the computer?
Mary:That's a good idea.Let's go and find a computer.
Lucy:Can you write an e—mail?
Mary:Yes,I can.
根據對話內容回答問題
1.Where do Mary and Lucy want to go?
2.What do they want yo do?
3.Where will Mary send the letter?
4.Where will Mary send the letter?
5.Is it too expensive to send the letter to America?
6.What do they send at last?
7.Can you write an e—mail on the computer?
8.Do you send an e—mail to your friend?
9.How do you think about the computer?