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大學英語四級人與自然

發布時間: 2021-11-25 06:19:11

① 寫一篇話題為「人與自然」的英語短文。

Human and Nature 人與自然
Nature, the environment which human beings live by, is magnificent and unique. There is only one earth with super living conditions in the universe. We should have cherished nature and preserved it.
自然是人們生存的美麗和唯一的環境。宇宙中只有一個美好的生活環境。我們應該好好保護和珍惜環境。
Conversely, however, we have been continually spoiling it, even to a shocking degree. Now let's see what we have dong.
相反的,我們對它造成了很大的破壞,現在讓我們回首曾經所做的。
Thousands of trees have been cut down per year, which has caused soil erosion. Hundreds of thousands of tons of CFCS have been left in the higher sky in the last decade which has led to the ozone layer leak above the South Pole that covers an area of that of the United States. Million tons of fuel containing nitrogen and sulphur have been consumed per year, which has eventually resulted in acid rain throughout the world.
每年有成千上萬的樹木被砍伐,引發了泥石流。過去的幾十年有成千上萬噸氟氯化碳堆積在高空,這導致美國在南極上空的臭氧層的破壞。每年有上百萬噸含氮和硫的燃料的燃燒導致了全世界性的酸雨。
Similarly, ecology has been affected as well. And considerable number of species have been extinct as the years go by many creatures which were common in the past are becoming less and less, even rare. The Tibet antelope, for instance, is a good example. Since the antelopes of Tibet have a part of fur on their body which can be made into a precious cape, driven by some lawless dealers many villagers killed antelopes excessively and shocking for the large suns of fortune.
同樣的,生態也受到了影響。許多在過去很常見的生物物種這些年來變得越來越少,有些甚至瀕臨滅絕。以藏羚羊為例,由於它們的皮毛可以製造成珍貴的披肩,被利益所驅使,很多違法商人就開始大規模獵殺藏羚羊來大賺一筆。

② 人與自然和諧相處英語作文

人與自然和諧相處(Can People Live in Harmony with Nature)

Man and nature are interactive (相互作用的) forces.

Looking back along the river of history, we may find that harmony used to exist between people and nature. At that time nature was pure field to be ploughed, sown and harvested. Man respected nature and was one part of nature.

It seems that people today are masters of natureg Nature is torn into pieces. While we are disrupting(破壞) the order of the natural world, we are the ultimate victims, for nature is seeking its revenge(報復). Disappearing forests, drying rivers, polluted soil and worsening climate have punished greedy human beings. We have taken too much from nature, and given back too little.

Looking forward to the future, when we gain reasoning, when we remember the deep interdependent relationship between people and nature, when citizens of the world work persistently to protect nature, then nature will be our friend instead of our slave or servant. Sure, people can live in harmony with nature, with commitment, hard work and new technology.

另一篇:
與自然的關系(The relation between human and nature)
As we know, the nature is the most important to human. People depend on nature to live and human need fresh air, water, vegetable, which all come form nature. The instry need fuel, raw material, which also root form nature. What』s more, human also belong to the nature, he is high animal existing in nature. As a consequence, if we destroy the nature, in some extent, we will diminish ourselves.
However, human beings haven』t paid more attention to this argument. They upset the ecological balance and destroy the environment surrounding. For example, smoke stacker have disgorged poisonous gases into the atmosphere; factories have mped waste into rivers and streams; forests have been felled out; citizens haven mped rubbish everywhere; groundwater have been drawn out unrestrictedly. As the scientists predict, it become dangerous to us if we continue to do so. And in some day, human being will destroy the whole earth and can』t to live any longer.
In a summary,we human must be in harmony with nature

③ 高校英語四級調查報告

小河的哀號——小學生環保調查報告
2007-5-18 慈溪市三北希望小學

引 言
寧波市慈溪三北鎮是個人口密集,祥和而又熱鬧的小鎮。這里河流眾多,滋養著三北人民。公路橫河、門前河、快河港、橋頭河等河流在小鎮中流淌。隨著科學技術的速度發展,三北也發生了翻天覆地的變化,每家每戶的生活水平也隨之提高,生活的改變也對環境造成了極大的危害。這次我們三北鎮希望小學五(3)中隊綠色環保小隊的幾個隊員對我鎮的幾條河流進行了比較詳細的實地調查和問卷調查,發現了一些問題並提出了相應的建議。
一、 調查人員及分工:
寧波市慈溪三北鎮希望小學五(3)中隊綠色環保小隊
隊長:余丹丹
隊員:袁雯歡、盧曉曄、葉袁超、黃宏業、黃旭超
二、調查的對象、時間和方式:
2006年10月1——7日,我們環保小隊的余丹丹等六位隊員對家邊的河流進行了實地調查,其中包括公路橫河、門前河、快河港、橋頭河等數條河流。同時,我們也針對河流的相關問題,以問卷的形式向長輩們進行了調查。在調查的過程中,我們幾個隊員增長了不少見識,同時也發現了一些急需解決的問題。
三、調查的內容概況:
三北鎮雖地域較小,但其河流眾多,其中村中河特別多。這些小河離居民區較近,也有些小河旁有工廠。最近幾年來,三北經濟發展迅猛,工業的發展帶來了廢水,嚴重影響了小河的水質。河兩岸附近的居民也經常在水中洗衣服、淘米、捕魚等,這為人們的日常生活提供了很大的便利,但也對小河的環境造成了嚴重影響。
四、問卷調查:
1、調查問題:
①小河以前是怎樣的?什麼時候發生了變化?
②是什麼原因使小河成為今天這樣?
③你會往河裡丟垃圾嗎?
④如果你看到別人往河裡丟垃圾,你會怎麼做?
2、調查分析
問卷調查中,我們發現多數長輩都說,以前的小河都非常清澈,河中還有些小魚、小蝦,河邊是小時他們的兒童樂園。值得一提的是,黃宏業家門前還有條「門前河」,那是條又窄又長的小河,河沿由石板鋪成。他父親回憶說,河水清澈見底,站在岸上還可以看到有些小魚兒自由自在地游動。人們的生活用水也是從這里取的。自從90年代有了自來水,人們才漸漸淡忘這里曾養育了一代人。
問卷調查中也發現,如今,大人們對於保護小河的意識也越來越差,經常往河裡丟垃圾,更不用說去勸阻他人了。
五、實地調查發現:
我們隊員在課余時間,也對小河的現狀進行了實地調查。然後,我們幾個隊員經過激烈討論後將問題分成以下幾個方面:
(一)、 三北鎮近幾年來經濟發展比較快,人民生活水平也日益提高,私有企業如雨後春筍般蓬勃發展,這些工廠大多建於河邊,對水質的影響非常大。尤其是紡織廠和橡膠廠,不僅排放出大量的有害氣體,還排放出大量有毒的工業廢水。如快船港開鑿後,承擔著由西向東的運輸重擔,而河邊的建了一座橡膠廠,排除的污水,使河水越來越臟,平時還散發出陣陣惡臭,河裡時常還能發現漂浮著的魚的屍體。本來供人們洗衣、淘米的快船港再也派不上它的用場了。不知不覺中,它的作用似乎被人們遺忘了。
(二)、由於人們環保意識薄弱,經常往河裡傾倒垃圾。所以河面上各種生活垃圾隨處可見。門前河是我們調查中發現的最臟的小河,平時你可以看見被丟棄的快餐盒、塑料袋、酒瓶、泡沫……甚至是一些家禽家畜的屍體漂浮在水面上,那裡成了天然的生活垃圾回收站。河沿旁的石板上那沉澱著的爛泥,痛斥著人們的惡行。原先美麗整潔的河道變得慘不忍睹。人們在清潔了自身的同時,卻把所有的污垢留給了門前河。
六、調查後的建議:
通過調查,我們隊員發現了許多的問題,經過小組的交流討論,我們想提出以下的幾個建議:
(一)、我們希望鎮政府有關部門能對河流加強管理、清除工作,通過定期安排清潔工清理雜草,治理污水,還小河一個清澈整潔的環境。我們鎮正在進行新農村建設,我們相信環境優美的三北鎮會更加富饒。
(二)、「和諧」是新世紀的主題,人與自然的和諧就是其中重要的內容。經濟要發展,但是不能以犧牲大自然的環境作為代價。針對沿河廠家排放污水、廢渣等問題,我們認為鎮政府應該採取有關措施,制訂一些規章制度,強制每個單位一定執行,違反應進行相應處罰。最好是能進行「環保單位」的評比,評出環保工作做得最好的幾個廠家。環保做得不好的幾個廠家,可以在廣播中點名批評或者在鎮政府宣傳欄中張貼出來,罰款等方法作為處罰。
(三)、發動群眾,教育群眾,依靠群眾。有關部門可以通過分發傳單到農戶、牆報宣傳、環保知識講座等方法來增強大家的環保意識,教育大家不要再往河中亂扔垃圾,傾倒廢水、廢渣等。只有這樣,我們才能真正治理好我鎮的河流污染問題。我們相信,只要大家以身作則,都來爭做環保小公民,就一定能使小河重新找回清澈,找回美麗。

④ 人與自然 英語作文

Human and Nature
Nature, the environment which human beings live by, is magnificent and unique. There si only one earth with super living conditions in the universe. We should have cherished nature and preserved it. Conversely, however, we have been continually spoiling it, even to a shocking degree. Now let's see what we have dong.
Thousands of trees have been cut down per year, which has caused soil erosion. Hundreds of thousands of tons of CFCS have been left in the higher sky in the last decade which has led to the ozone layer leak above the South Pole that covers an area of that of the United States. Million tons of fuel containing nitrogen and sulphur have been consumed per year, which has eventually resulted in acid rain throughout the world.
Similarly, ecology has been affected as well. And considerable number of species have been extinct as the years go by many creatures which were common in the past are becoming less and less, even rare. The Tibet antelope, for instance, is a good example. Since the antelopes of Tibet have a part of fur on their body which can be made into a precious cape, driven by some lawless dealers many villagers killed antelopes excessively and shocking for the large suns of fortune. Because of this, the number of the antelopes of Tibet has sharply fallen from over one million to less than one hundred thousand. And what's more, the number has now decreased by 20 thousand per year. Qing Zang Platean, which was their homeland, is their tombs now.
This is how nature has suffered what we have done to it. However, nature and suffer any more. She lost her temper and could no longer possibly put up with humans. She gave humans harsh punishment, which she thought they deserved. The acid rain has caused the less of more than 100 billion dollars throughout the world per year. And because of desertisation, soil is becoming more and more barren. The soil of many planes is now until for growing plants. The air is less fresh, and a lot of people even get many stranger diseases. Those are all the punishment of nature to human's pollution. On the other hand, human being suffer a lot as well.
So it leads to a serious of questions--
Why can't we live harmoniously with nature?
Why can't we set a balance between human and nature?
Why can't we pay more attention to nature and try to reserve it?
Therefore, before we take immediate measures to do something, we should be aware of the fact that "Conquering the nature" will never be our goal, instead, we should take the nature as our intimate friend. Preserving nature is not only preserving our home, but the civilization of human community as well.

⑤ 英語作文 題目為「人與自然的關系」150詞左右,大一水平!

寫作思路及要點:根據人與自然寫出真實的想法,包括兩者存在的關系,把控整體的思路。

The relationship between man and nature is that with the development and change of human capabilities, the relationship between the two is expressed as a historical

development process. In primitive society, human beings have very limited understanding of nature and natural ability, and are more manifested by human nature in the relationship between man and nature.

With the improvement of proction levels, the relationship between man and nature began to change, and mankind graally changed from the attitude of "fear of nature" to the direction of "conquering nature". Nature has become the subject of human transformation.

The transformation of human nature, that is, while expanding arable land to meet the growing demand for food, the destruction of forests, grasslands, and lakes not only leads to soil erosion, soil quality decline, desertification, salinization and further loss of ecology

The emergence of instrial civilization has brought about a relationship between mankind and nature's fundamental changes: the natural world is no longer a completely mysterious past, and the power of the Middle Ages no longer needs God's help to maintain its authority over nature, like mankind.



翻譯

人與自然的關系是隨著人類能力的發展和變化,兩者之間的關系被表達為歷史的

開發過程。在原始社會中,人類對自然和自然能力的理解非常有限,在人與自然的關系中人類更能體現出來。

隨著生產水平的提高,人與自然的關系開始發生變化,人類逐漸從「懼怕自然」的態度向「征服自然」的方向轉變。大自然已經成為人類改造的主題。

人性的轉變,即在擴大耕地以滿足不斷增長的糧食需求的同時,對森林,草原和湖泊的破壞不僅導致水土流失,土壤質量下降,荒漠化,鹽鹼化和生態的進一步喪失

工業文明的出現使人類與自然發生了根本變化之間的關系:自然世界不再是一個完全神秘的過去,中世紀的力量不再需要上帝的幫助來維持其對人類等自然界的權威。

⑥ 人與自然英語作文

我們,作為大自然中的高等生物的人類,幾千年來和大自然和睦相處,是大專自然給了我們屬賴以生存的家園,我們應該感謝它,保護它。但是,近幾年來,人們卻一直在破壞大自然,改造大自然。例如:人們不用的垃圾隨地拋撒;工廠排放的廢氣,汽車排出的尾氣都污染了空氣;為了除蟲人們還用飛機在樹木里灑農葯,污染了環境;更可恨的是,還有人砍伐森林,捕殺動物。這些破壞大自然的事,數不勝數,令人寒心。
當然,人類也擺脫不了大自然的懲罰。人們砍伐森林,致使水土流失,土地荒漠化的面積越來越大。人們挖山開礦,建房修路等活動,致使山體不穩定,因此便容易形成滑坡或泥石流。據統計,1991年9月23日頭寨溝的滑坡僅3分鍾,1800萬立方米的坡體就沖出3600多米遠,造成216人死亡,8人受傷,毀屋202間,埋沒牲畜近300頭,覆蓋農田300餘畝,淹沒公路350多米,損壞電線和通信線路300多米,直接經濟損失達100多萬元!真是慘不忍睹。
這樣可以嗎?

⑦ 關於人與自然的英語名句

Life is a span. 人生如朝露。

No fire without smoke. 無風不起浪。

Nurture passes nature. 教養勝過天性。

One swallow does not make a summer. 一燕不成夏。(一花獨放不是春。)

One who has seen the ocean thinks nothing of mere rivers. 曾經滄海難為水。

Storms make trees take deeper roots. 風暴使樹木深深紮根。[感激敵人,感激挫折!]

Constant dropping wears the stone. 滴水穿石。

⑧ 人與自然的關系英語作文

人與自然的關系的寫作思路:1.人與自然的關系現狀 2.為什麼要保護自然 3.從我做起,怎麼保護自然,處理好人與自然的關系。

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人與自然的關系英語作文優秀範文如下:

Since winter last year, there has been a lot of smog. It has done great harm to our daily lives. Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog. Quite a few flights had to be rescheled, and many people had to go to the doctor because of serious diseases caused by the smog.People have realized that smog causes great harm, and people all over the country know that protecting the environment is the most important thing to do. The government suggests that people go to work or school on public transportation, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees.As to me, I always go to school by bike or on foot, and I never throw garbage anywhere. In addition, I will tell everyone I meet to protect the environment as much as they can.

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