英語四級作文海報
距離2015年12月的大學英語四級考試越來越近，新東方在線為大家整理了英語四級作文預測：希望可以為大家帶來幫助。
1、暈屏症—Cybersickness
隨著智能時代的到來，越來越多的人不自覺的成為了新科技的奴隸，智能手機的使用尤能說明這一點。無論是上下班的路上，還是賦閑在家，無論是休閑娛樂，還是聊天購物，智能手機總是與我們形影不離，對於智能手機帶給人們的便利之處我們不可否認，但是其弊端也日益顯現，看看「低頭族」「僵屍族」這些網路熱詞吧，從中我們不難發現無時無刻使用智能手機給我們造成的危害，但這些危害常常為沉迷於智能手機的人們所忽略。分析利弊，是英語四級作文的關鍵，只知其利，不知其弊，也不是一篇完美的作文。下面我們就來分享一篇文章——刷屏刷到吐你得「暈屏症」了(Do you suffer from cybersickness It causes nausea while scrolling on phones)，認識到智能手機可能會帶給我們的危害，希望它能警醒我們，讓我們能夠更加合理的使用智能手機。
Do you suffer from cybersickness It causes nausea while scrolling on phones
The rise of mobile phones has been blamed for a number of social ills, but your smart phone may also be making you physically sick as well. Scientists have identified a condition called 「cybersickness」, which they say is the digital version of motion sickness. The phenomenon, which affects up to 80 percent of the population who own smartphones or tablets, leads to feelings of nausea and unsteadiness. It is caused by seeing fast motion on a screen and covers anything from a car chase in a film to scrolling through web pages on your phone. The more realistic the visual content is, the higher your chances of getting cybersickness. The condition was identified in a piece in the New York Times in which British and US experts said that it needed addressing. Cyriel Diels, a cognitive psychologist and human factors researcher at Coventry University』s centre for Mobility and Transport, said: 「It』s a fundamental problem that』s kind of been swept under the carpet in the tech instry.」 「It』s a natural response to an unnatural environment.」 Motion sickness leaves sufferers feeling ill because they feel movement in your muscles and your inner ear but do not see it. The mismatch in digital sickness is the opposite—you see movement on the screen but do not feel it. The effect is the same and the symptoms include a headache, wanting to throw up, confusion and the need to sit down. Often cybersickness manifests itself in a subtle way and sufferers put it down to stress or eyestrain.Steven Rauch, a professor of otolaryngology at Harvard Medical School, said: 「Your sense of balance is different than other senses in that it has lots of inputs.」 When those inputs don』t agree, that』s when you feel dizziness and nausea 「Some studies that have been carried out into cybersickness found that women are more susceptible than men, the New York Times reported. Those who have Type A』 personalities—meaning they are confident and assertive—are more likely to suffer from cybersickness as well. Among those who have reported experiencing the condition have been video gamers who spend hours playing fast paced games. Cinema-goers have struggled with some scenes in action movies which have quick cuts and fast editing—and virtual reality has made the problem even worse. Jonathan Weinstein, a professor at the Kanbar Institute for Film and Television at New York University』s Tisch School of the Arts, said: 「The idea is to get audiences to feel like participants in the action rather than outside observers of the action. Engineers at Oculus VR, the virtual headset manufacturer, have admitted that digital motion sickness is one of their biggest problems.
【詞彙積累】
cybersickness 暈屏症
scrolling on phone 刷屏
smartphones 智能手機
tablets 平板
nausea 眩暈，惡心
sweep sth. Under the carpet 掩蓋錯誤
susceptible 易受影響的
【譯文】
行動電話的廣泛使用被指引發了諸多社會弊端，不僅如此，手中的智能機也會讓你覺得身體不適。科學家們把這種狀態稱為「暈屏」，是暈車的電子版。80%的手機和平板用戶會暈屏，他們會有惡心、眩暈的感覺。造成暈屏的原因是瀏覽了含移動內容的屏幕，可能是看了有追車鏡頭的電影，也可能是瀏覽了手機上滾動的內容頁。視覺內容越真實，暈屏的發生率就越高。《紐約時報》的一篇文章報道了這種症狀。英美專家在文章中稱，這個問題需要著手解決。認知心理學家、考文垂大學移動運輸中心的人為因素研究員西里爾·蒂爾斯表示：「對弊端置之不理算得上是科技產業一個最根本的問題了。」「這是對非自然環境作出的自然反應。」暈動症會令患者感到肌肉和內耳在移動，但實際上並沒有看到它們在移動。而暈屏症恰恰相反——你看到屏幕在移動，實際上卻感受不到。二者的影響卻是相同的，其症狀為頭疼、想吐、思緒混亂，需要靜坐下來。暈屏症狀通常不易察覺，患者會以為是因為壓力大或者視覺疲勞引起的。哈佛醫學院耳鼻喉科教授史蒂芬·勞奇表示：「與其他感官不同，當有大量信息輸入時，人的平衡感會發生改變。」「當這些信息輸入沒有被感官接受，你就會覺得頭暈、惡心。」《紐約時報》稱，一些有關暈屏的研究發現，女性比男性更容易暈屏。A型人格，即果斷自信的人，也更容易暈屏。「有暈屏症狀的通常是連續幾小時玩快節奏視頻游戲的玩家。看動作片的觀眾在看到快速剪輯和切換的鏡頭時會不舒服，這是因為虛擬實境會加重暈屏。紐約大學提斯克藝術學院康貝爾影視研究所的教授喬納森·溫斯坦說：「動作片就是想讓觀眾身臨其境，而不是當一個局外人。」虛擬實境游戲頭盔製造商「歐酷拉」公司的工程師們坦言，暈屏也是他們面臨的最大問題之一。
B. 英語四級作文萬能模版
一、用於作文開頭的萬能模板：
1、Many people insist that... 很多人(堅持)認為……
2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 隨著科技的發展,越來越多的人認為……
3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎認為……
二、引出不同觀點的萬能模板：
1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人們對……的觀點因人而異。有些人認為.....然而其他人卻認為……
2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異。
3、People may have different opinions on... 人們對……可能會有不同的見解。
4、There are different opinions among people as to... 關於……人們的觀點大不相同。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 對(失敗)人們的態度各不相同。
三、得出最終結論的萬能模板：
1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that... 把所有這些因素加以考慮，我們自然會得出結論……
2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that... 考慮所有這些因素，我們可能會得出合理的結論……
3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that... 因此，自然我們得出以下結論。。。
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫無疑問，跳槽有優點也有缺點。
5、All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 總之，我們沒有……是無法生活的。但同時，我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題。
這句話一般用於作文結尾，屬萬能句式，句式較為簡單，方便操作。
四， 提出最終建議的萬能模板
1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了。
2、It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ... 該是採納……的建議，並對……的進展給予非常重視的時候了。
3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ... 毫無疑問，對……問題應予以足夠的重視。
4、Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that... 顯然，如果我們想做某事，我們需要……
5、Only in this way can we... 只有這樣,我們才能...
6、It must be realized that... 我們必須意識到...
C. 誰有英語四級作文優秀模板
大學英語四級考試馬上就來了，以下是新東方在線為同學們整理的英語四級作文萬能模板匯總，供大家參考學習。
一、提綱式作文
1.對立觀點式
A.有人認為X 是好事，贊成X， 為什麼?
B.有人認為X 是壞事， 反對X，為什麼?
C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一個例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。
二、 批駁觀點式
A.一個錯誤觀點。
B. 我不同意。
Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。
There might be some element of truth in these people』s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
三、社會問題(現象)式
A.一個社會問題或者現象。
B. 產生的原因
C.對社會和我們生活的影響
D. 如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)
E. 前景的預測。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況(或者是一個例子)。
There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated(表達)in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..
圖表式作文
It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of (接近)X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).
What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …(多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一個原因). More importantly, …(第二個原因). Most important of all, …(第三個原因).
From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括弧里的使用於那些不太好的變化趨勢).
辯論式議論文
模版1
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 觀點1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 觀點2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.
There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 論據1.
More importantly, 論據2.
Most important of all, 論據3.
In summary, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.
或From above, we can predict that 預測.
模版2
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.
For one thing, 論據1.
For another, 論據2.
Last but not the least, 論據3.
To conclude, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或From above, we can predict that 預測.
模版3
There is no consensus 一致of opinions among people about X(爭論的焦點)。Some people are of the view that 觀點1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion(觀念)is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.
First of all, 論據1。
Furthermore, 論據2。
Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 論據3。
A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結觀點。
As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或From above, we can predict that 預測
常用句型：
1. 表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, people』s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
註：如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握，可將其改寫成兩個句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。
2.表示好處
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例：Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示壞處
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmful to us.
例：However, everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.
常用句型：
1.表示事實、現狀
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)However, that』s not the case.
例：We cannot ignore the fact that instrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems，we can start by ecating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.
2.表示比較
1)Compared with A, B...
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
例：Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petrol. Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least, they contribute to people』s health by giving them e physical exercise.
3.表示數量
1)It has increased (decreased) from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased) to 800, 000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15%compared with that of January.
例：With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people』s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on ecation has increased.
再如：From the graph listed above，itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
D. 英語四級作文要求寫多少字
英語四級作文要求達到120字。
大學英語四六級作文給分是以要點和語言准確度而定，所以不要太過追求文采，適當的文采會給作文加分，但是若遇到不會表達的情況時，還是以寫簡單句為宜，不會加分，但最起碼不會因句子錯誤而被扣分。以下幾點可以幫大家化難為易，化繁為簡。
1、迂迴而行
當某一個詞義不會用英語表達時，可以想一個與該詞義相似的幾種詞義，擴展思路，然後找出一個與其詞義相近的代替。這樣可有異曲同工之妙。
2、小詞大用
漢語中有些語意看來很復雜很文雅，但在英語中可用一些常用詞表達。下面這些詞可能在你的書面表達中很有用：take, have, get, make, come, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。雖是小詞，但用途很廣泛。
3、借花獻佛
有時書面表達中需要的單詞或片語或許在試卷中的其他地方出現。因為剛剛做過題，記憶猶新，那麼就可信手拈來，為我所用。
(4)英語四級作文海報擴展閱讀：
其他四級英語寫作技巧：
1、中心句放開端
盡量把每一段的中心句放在段落的開端，一是能夠讓閱卷老師一眼看出文章表達的主旨意思;二是使文章的條理層次更加清晰，整體結構更加合理。
2、關鍵詞要具體
就是說每一段的內容都是要圍繞關鍵詞去深入寫的，一定要精確仔細地突出關鍵詞，這樣才能清楚地表達文章主旨、寫好段落中心句。
3、設問擴充內容
有一種常用的行文方法是設問-解答的方法，利用問題引出自己需要的話題再加以解答表現自己的觀點，同時緊緊圍繞主題。
E. 英語四級圖畫作文，怎麼辨別picture，drawing，cartoon
picture 廣義的圖像，可復以指任何制的圖，比如畫（＝paint；eg: I drew a picture.）、藝術畫（＝art picture；eg: The artist made a fantastic picture）、圖形（＝shape；The picture is consisted by square and triangle）、照片（＝photo；I'll take a picture, make your position）、想像中的（＝image； I can imagine a beautiful picture of future）
picture 可以做及物動詞，用作「想像」（＝imagine）， I can picture a brightful future.
drawing是指繪畫出來的圖紙、圖樣
carton是指漫畫，動畫片。
其實三者很好區別呀
F. 英語四級作文常見類型有哪些
英語四級作文常見類型
從作文類型來看，對比選擇類、現象解釋類、問題解決類以及應用文類是考查的重點。
從題材來看，一般考查兩類話題，一類是校園生活話題，包括學習、日常生活、工作及健康交際等;另一類是社會熱點話題，考生對這類話題比較熟悉。兩類相結合的趨勢越來越大。
從體裁來看，一般包括議論文、說明文、圖表作文和應用文寫作(包括書信、便條、通知、海報等)。從近五年真題的趨勢來看，議論文仍然是四級作文的考查重點。
從命題形式看，主要有提綱作文、情景作文、提示作文、圖表作文、關鍵詞作文等。其中最容易作為考題的是提綱作文、情景作文及圖表作文。
四級作文主要寫法
一、描述法
通過描述漫畫、圖表，來引出要討論的問題
1.As the graph depicts , …
2.From the cartoon /picture , we can see that …
3.According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph ,
4.The table shows / indicates / reveals that …
5.It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that …
二、引用法
先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，來引出文章要展開論述的觀點。
1. "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
2. "Ecation is not complete with graation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
3."...." We often hear statements/words like those/this.
4. We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".
三、比較法
通過對過去、現在兩種不同的傾向、觀點的比較，引出文章要討論的觀點。
1. For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....
2.People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.
四、觀點法
開門見山，直接了當地提出自己對要討論的問題的看法。
1.Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
2. Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....
3.Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....
4.Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....
五、對立法
先引出其他人的不同看法，然後提出自己的看法或者偏向於某一看法，適用於有爭議性的主題。
1.When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.
2. When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
六、現象法
引出要剖析的現象或者問題，然後評論。
1. Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
2. Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
3. Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
G. 英語四級看圖作文的開頭怎麼寫
第一段：描述圖畫
1、 As is vividly shown in the picture( 如果兩個的話用pictures，也可以用drawing，同樣的如果兩個的話用drawings，如果是圖表則用table,兩個圖表則用 tables) above, 圖畫的內容。The picture( 如果兩個的話用pictures，也可以用drawing，同樣的如果兩個的話用drawings，如果是圖表則用table,兩個圖表則用 tables) tells ( 注意，如果是前面的圖畫是復數，則用tell) us that 這個圖片的大致反映的意思。
2、 Recent years people in 地名(比如中國、北京、美國等等)have witnessed the fact that 描述
圖片里的現象， And it is very common/usual to see that in recent years.
第二段：解釋，說明和分析圖片
1、 The implied meaning of the picture(注意，同上進行單復數的處理) should be taken into account seriously. First/To begin with, 揭示涵義/原因/結果1，Second/What』s more, 揭示涵義/原因/結果2。 Last but not least/Finally, 揭示涵義/願意/結果3(如果有的話)。And the social problem(如果是現象的話可以用phenomenon) has arisen the great concern/care of our whole society/world/all the people.
2、There may/might be three(也可以是兩個) factors which contribute to/are responsible for/explain/can make clear the 圖片解釋的現象。 First of all, 原因1。And then the second reason is that 原因2。The last reason，I think, is that原因3。
第三段：給出自己的看法和想法以及解決問題的辦法。
1、 In my view/point of view (或者說as for me),We should take some measures as follows to deal with the problems followed in the picture. First, we should 具體的措施1.And then we have to /must具體的措施2.Only in these ways,can we solve the problem of 具體的問題。
2、It is true that these unique/social points can/could together remind us that we should take some measures to solve it. 採取的措施1和2. Only in this way can we實現的目標!
H. 最新大學英語四級作文萬能模板精選
很多人在四級考試的時候，拿到作文題目的時候都不知道如何下手，更不知道如何才能夠拿到好的成績。其實大家在備考的時候可以多掌握一些好的作文萬能句型，在考試的時候應用在自己的文章中，這樣取得好的成績還是有可能的。
1、Nowadays,it is generally/commonly believed that.., butI wonder that..
2、"如同硬幣的正反面 ，…也有積極的一面和消極的一面。
Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to. 3、"近來 ，….的問題已經成為人們注目的焦點。"
Currently, the issue of ..has been brought to public attention. 4、"隨著…的快速增長 ，…在日常生活中已經變得越來越重要。"
Along with the rapid growth of …….…..has become increasinglyimportant in our daily li fe.
5、"由汽車引起的空氣和噪音污染對我們的健康造成了危害。"
Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.文章結尾句型
1、"因此，不難得出結論.…."
Accordingly/Consequently/As a result,it is not dificlt to draw the conclusion that.. 2、"綜上所述，我們能得出如下結論……."
From what has been discussed above,we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion tha t..
3、"這一難題，是任何人都不可能避免的。但只要處理得當，我們就會……
The dilemmais something no one can avoid.Properly handled, however,we will…. 4、"總之，全社會都應該密切關注……只有這樣我們才能.……"
All n all,the whole society should pay closeattention to the problem o.…..Only in thi s way can we...
5、"考慮到所有的因素，我們意識到……"
Taking into account all of these factors, we have reached the realization that…….
6、Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our atte ntion, one of which is that..
隨著社會的不斷發展，出現了越來越多的問題 ，其中之一便是___
7、As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however,people take different attitudes.然而， 對於此類問題 ，人們持不同的看法。
(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法) 3、As society develops, people are attaching much importance o..隨著社會的發展，人們開始關注….…….
8、People are attaching more and more importance to the interview ringjob huntin g
求職的程中，人們慢慢意識到面試的重要性。
9、As to whether it is worthwhile.,there is a long-running controversial debate.It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes toward s it
關於是否值得____的問題，一直以來爭論不休。當然，不同的人對此可能持不同的觀點。 6、In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的發展中，我們往往會陷入國境。
10、Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern,some people are in alarm tha t.
最近， 這種現象引起了人們的廣泛關注 ， 有人開始擔心___
11、The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasin gly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our atte ntion.
人類進入了一個歷史的嶄新的階段，經濟全球化、都市化的速度不斷加快，隨之給我們帶來了很多問題。
12.…….. lays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, isit a blessing or a curse?"
____顯得非常重要而成為當今世界所關注的的問題，這是無可厚非的。不過，問題是∶"我們該如何塊抉擇?"
13、Now we are entering a new era,full of opportunities and challenges,現在我們正在進入一個充滿機會和挑戰的新時代。
14、People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the sam e case.
不同行業的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同。
15、The controversial issue is often brought into public focus.People from diffrent ba ckgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
這中極具爭議性的話題往往很
I. 英語四級圖表作文的類型及參考範文
社會熱點問題。