四級英語常用句型英漢
大學英語四級萬能句型
1. bad news has wings. 好事不出門,壞事傳千里。
2. barking dogs seldom bite. 吠犬不咬人。
3. beauty lies in the love』s eyes.情人眼裡出西施。
4. be swift to hear, slow to speak. 聽宜敏捷,言宜緩行。
5. better late than never. 不怕慢,單怕站。
6. better to ask the way than go astray. 問路總比迷路好。
7. between friends all is common. 朋友之間不分彼此。
8. birds of a feather flock together. 物以類聚,人以群分。
9. blood is thicker than water. 血濃於水。
10. blood will have blood. 血債血償。
11. books and friends should be few but good. 讀書如交友,應求少而精。
12. business is business.公事公辦。
13. business is the salt of life. 事業是人生的第一需要。
14. by reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it. 讀書使人充實,交談使人精明。
15. a bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善終。
大學英語四級必背句型
1. a bad thing never dies. 遺臭萬年。
2. a bad workman always blames his tools. 不會撐船怪河彎。
3. a bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.一鳥在手勝過雙鳥在林。
4. a boaster and a liar are cousins-german.吹牛與說謊本是同宗。
5. a bully is always a coward. 色厲內荏。
6. a burden of one』s choice is not felt. 愛挑的擔子不嫌重。
7. a candle lights others and consumes itself. 蠟燭照亮別人,卻毀滅了自己。
8. a cat has 9 lives. 貓有九條命。
9. a cat may look at a king. 人人平等。
10. a close mouth catches no flies. 病從口入。
11. a constant guest is never welcome. 常客令人厭。
12. actions speak louder than words. 事實勝於雄辯。
13. adversity leads to prosperity.窮則思變。
14. adversity makes a man wise, not rich. 逆境出人才。
15. a fair death honors the whole life. 死得其所,流芳百世。
大學英語四級重點句型
1. a faithful friend is hard to find. 知音難覓。
2. a fall into a pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一塹,長一智。
3. a fox may grow gray, but never good. 江山易改,本性難移。
4. a friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難見真情。
5. a friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友難,失朋友易。
6. a friend is never known till a man has need. 需要之時方知友。
7. a friend without faults will never be found.沒有十全十美的朋友。
8. "after you" is good manners. 「您先請」是禮貌。
9. a good beginning is half done. 良好的開端是成功的一半。
10. a good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善終。
11. a good book is a good friend. 好書如摯友。
12. a good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever. 一本好書,相伴一生。
13. a good conscience is a soft pillow. 不做虧心事,不怕鬼叫門。
14. a good fame is better than a good face. 美名勝過美貌。
15. a good husband makes a good wife. 夫善則妻賢。
16. a good medicine tastes bitter. 良葯苦口。
17. a good wife health is a man』s best wealth. 妻賢身體好是男人最大的財富。
18. a great talker is a great liar. 說大話者多謊言。
19. a hedge between keeps friendship green. 君子之交淡如水。
20. a joke never gains an enemy but loses a friend.戲謔不能化敵為友,只能使人失去朋友。
21. a leopard cannot change its spots. 積習難改。
22. a liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.說謊者即使講真話也沒人相信。
23. a light heart lives long. 靜以修身。
⑵ 30個大學英語四級翻譯常用句型
大學英語四級翻譯常用句型1)It is+形容詞+that
例如:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演著一個重要的角色。
2)It is+形容詞+to do/ doing
例如:She had said what it was necessary to say.
她已經說了一切有必要說的話。
3)祈使句/名詞+and/ or
例如:Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.
努力工作,你就能實現自己的目標。
4)as+many/ much+名詞+as
例如:It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds
as in Lon-don.據說,遊客每天在利茲的花銷僅為在倫敦的一半。
5)倍數詞+as+形容詞+as
例如:The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.
這個水庫的面積是十年前三倍。
大學英語四級翻譯常用句型6) 倍數詞+ more +名詞/形容詞十than
例如:Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.
吸煙對人體健康的危害極大,每年死於吸煙的人比死於車禍的人多七倍。
7)(not)as/ so…as(和……(不)一樣)
例如:The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.
環境問題沒有他們在報告中說得那麼嚴重。
8)no more…than(與……一樣不)
例如:She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.
一個女學生固然不宜當經理,她也同樣不宜。
9)Nothing is more…than(沒有比……更……的;……是最……的)
例如:Nothing is more important thanto receive ecation.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
大學英語四級翻譯常用句型10)感官動詞+of+名詞
例如:They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.
他們倉皇地逃人一個充滿恐怖氣氛的山洞。
11)without/ not so much as(甚至沒有)
例如:Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.
出於對丈夫的失望,瑪麗離開了家,甚至都沒有回頭看他一眼。
12)may/ might as well(…as)(與其……還不如……)
例如:One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.
與其一知半解還不如徹底蒙在鼓裡。
13)too…to(太……而不能……;極其地)
例如:It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur.他們選擇在地震多發的地區定居,這可不是個明智的決定。
14)only to find/ see(結果卻;沒想到會)
例如:He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
為了買那隻據說能下金蛋的母雞,他幾乎傾家盪產,沒想到這只雞根本不會下蛋。
15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫無疑問,……)
例如:There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
毫無疑問,如果我們肯認真和談就能避免戰爭。
16)rather than(而不是……)
例如:Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness,we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.
我們應該集中精力改善自我,而不是追求金錢的享樂。
17)not… until(直到……才)
例如:We can’t release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.
直到獲得有關當局的批准我們才能發行那部電影。
18)so/ such(…)that(如此……以至於)
例如:With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.
在謠言迅速散播的情況下,他們焦慮異常,無法人睡。
19)(The) chances are that(很可能……)
例如:Chances are thatshe has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.她很可能已經知道了,所以我們沒有必要再保守這個秘密。
大學英語四級翻譯常用句型20)It occurred to sb. that(突然想到……)
例如:It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.
辛德瑞拉從來沒有想到她會成為一位王妃。
21)not…but…(不是……而是……)
例如:To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.
讓我們失望的是,這個計劃帶來的不是進步而是破壞。
22)It is taken for granted that(……被認為是理所當然的)
例如:It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.
多年來人們一直認為女性做家務是理所當然的。
23)It is/ was said that(據說)
例如:It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
據說人類是生物學上最難歸類的物種,因為人類擁有其他天然物種所缺乏的特性。
24)When it comes to…(提及,當提到……的時候)
例如:When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
談到物理學,我一無所知。
25)be not much of a…(是個不太好的……)
例如:Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.
麥克不是個好老師,因為他總是從一個話題跳轉到另一個話題。
26)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言,在……看來)
例如:As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
在我看來,時尚是屬於女性的。
27)not only…but also(不但……而且……)
例如:Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.
莎士比亞不僅是一位偉大的劇作家而且是一位才華橫溢的詩人。
28)(n) either…(n) or…(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)
例如:Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.
他既不喜歡故事情節也不喜歡背景音樂, 所以在電影院里睡著了。
29)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(剛……就……)
例如:I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.
我剛開門他就沖進來了。
大學英語四級翻譯常用句型30)the more…the more(越……越……)
例如:The fastera country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.
一個國家的經濟發展越快,它的人口增長就越慢。
更多關於大學英語四級考試的備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊等內容,小編會持續更新。
⑶ 英語四級翻譯常用句型
英語四級翻譯常用句型
翻譯的常勝法寶就是多練習,找出其中的技巧,掌握如何去表達。下面是我為大家帶來的英語四級翻譯常用句型,歡迎閱讀。
英語四級翻譯常用句型
1)It is+形容詞+that
It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演著一個重要的角色。
2)It is+形容詞+to do/ doing
She had said what it was necessary to say.
她已經說了一切有必要說的話。
3)祈使句/名詞+and/ or
Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.
努力工作,你就能實現自己的目標。
4)as+many/ much+名詞+as
It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.
據說,遊客每天在利茲的花銷僅為在倫敦的.一半。
5)倍數詞+as+形容詞+as
The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.
這個水庫的面積是十年前三倍。
6) 倍數詞+ more +名詞/形容詞十than
Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.
吸煙對人體健康的危害極大,每年死於吸煙的人比死於車禍的人多七倍。
7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一樣)
The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.
環境問題沒有他們在報告中說得那麼嚴重。
8)no more...than(與……一樣不)
She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.
一個女學生固然不宜當經理,她也同樣不宜。
9)Nothing is more...than(沒有比……更……的;……是最……的)
Nothing is more important thanto receive ecation.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
10)感官動詞+of+名詞
They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.
他們倉皇地逃人一個充滿恐怖氣氛的山洞。
11)without/ not so much as(甚至沒有)
Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.
出於對丈夫的失望,瑪麗離開了家,甚至都沒有回頭看他一眼。
12)may/ might as well(…as)(與其……還不如……)
One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.
與其一知半解還不如徹底蒙在鼓裡。
13)too...to(太……而不能……;極其地)
It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur.
他們選擇在地震多發的地區定居,這可不是個明智的決定。
14)only to find/ see(結果卻;沒想到會)
He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
為了買那隻據說能下金蛋的母雞,他幾乎傾家盪產,沒想到這只雞根本不會下蛋。
15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫無疑問,……)
There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
毫無疑問,如果我們肯認真和談就能避免戰爭。
16)rather than(而不是……)
Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness,we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.
我們應該集中精力改善自我,而不是追求金錢的享樂。
17)not... until(直到……才)
We can』t release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.
直到獲得有關當局的批准我們才能發行那部電影。
18)so/ such(…)that(如此……以至於)
With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.
在謠言迅速散播的情況下,他們焦慮異常,無法人睡。
19)(The) chances are that(很可能……)
Chances are thatshe has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.
她很可能已經知道了,所以我們沒有必要再保守這個秘密。
20)It occurred to sb. that(突然想到……)
It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.
辛德瑞拉從來沒有想到她會成為一位王妃。
21)not...but...(不是……而是……)
To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.
讓我們失望的是,這個計劃帶來的不是進步而是破壞。
22)It is taken for granted that(……被認為是理所當然的)
It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.
多年來人們一直認為女性做家務是理所當然的。
23)It is/ was said that(據說)
It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
據說人類是生物學上最難歸類的物種,因為人類擁有其他天然物種所缺乏的特性。
24)When it comes to...(提及,當提到……的時候)
When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
談到物理學,我一無所知。
25)be not much of a...(是個不太好的……)
Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.
麥克不是個好老師,因為他總是從一個話題跳轉到另一個話題。
26)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言,在……看來)
As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
在我看來,時尚是屬於女性的。
27)not only...but also(不但……而且……)
Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.
莎士比亞不僅是一位偉大的劇作家而且是一位才華橫溢的詩人。
28)(n) either...(n) or...(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)
Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.
他既不喜歡故事情節也不喜歡背景音樂, 所以在電影院里睡著了。
29)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(剛……就……)
I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.
我剛開門他就沖進來了。
30)the more…the more(越……越……)
The fastera country』s economy develops, the slower its population grows.
一個國家的經濟發展越快,它的人口增長就越慢。
;⑷ 四級作文萬能句型帶翻譯
對於考英語四級的朋友來說,英語作文這一塊租銀坦是高分題,只有把握好了才能得分弊桐。以下是我收集的四級作文萬能句型,歡迎閱讀參考!希望對大家有幫助。
四級作文萬能句型帶翻譯
1、As society develops people are attaching much importance to.... 隨著社會的發展,人們開始關注............
2、People are attaching more and more importance to the interview ring job hunting 求職的過程中,人們慢慢意識到面試的重要性。
3、In the process of modern urban development we often find ourselves in a dilemma. 在都市的發展中,我們往往會陷入困境。 Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern some people are in alarm that.... 最近,這種現象引起了人們的廣泛關注,有人開始擔心______________。
4、The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization more problems are brought to our attention. 人類進入了一個歷史的嶄新的階段,經濟全球化、都市化的速度不斷加快,隨之給我們帶來了很多問題。
5、..... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world there comes a question is it a blessing or a curse?" _______顯得非常重要而成為當今世界所關注的最大的問題,這是無可厚非的。不過,問題是:"我們該如何抉擇?"
6、Now we are entering a new era full of opportunities and challenges 現在我們正在進入一個布滿機會和挑戰的新時代。
7、People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case. 不同行業的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同。
8、The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue. 這中極具爭議性的話題往往很受社會的關注。不同的人對此問題的看法也不盡相同。
9、When asked ... some people think..... while some prefer... 說到______,有人認為________,而另一些人則認為__________。
10、To this issue different people come up with various attitudes. 對於這個問題,不同的人持不同的觀點。
四級英語作文範文
範文一
Protecting the Intangible Cultural Heritages
1.保護非物質文化遺產很重要
2.非搏早物質文化遺產指的是……
3.為保護非物質文化遺產我們應該……
Like tangible cultural heritages such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, intangible cultural heritages like Peking Opera and Confucius-commemorating rituals are equally crucial. We should make our utmost efforts to preserve intangible heritages because, without their physical form of existence, they are in greater risk of extinction.
According to UNESCO』s Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage(2003), all forms of social customs and habits, folklore, performing arts, rituals, oral traditions, festivals, traditional crafts and various knowledge and practices about nature and universe can be classified as intangible cultural heritages. As a country consisting of a great diversity of ethnic groups and with time-honored history and civilization, China abounds in intangible cultural heritages. Cultural heritages connect modern people with the historical past, allowing them to acquire a cultural and historical identity. Without cultural heritages, we would be rendered absolutely rootless and we would find it hard to cope with challenges at present and in the future.
However, the modernization process poses mounting threats to intangible heritages. Many people have a blind faith in the latest electronic devices. It is also pathetic to see elderly people in possession of such legacies pass away without transmitting them to the younger generation. Faced with those challenges, we should both preserve and renovate our ancestral heritages so that we can help contribute to the cultural diversity of the world and return to our spiritual homeland in this age of impersonal science and technology.
範文二
1. 目前有一些人喜歡在網上炫富
2. 人們對這一現象的看法不一
3. 我的看法
Displaying Wealth Online
Nowadays, it is not rare to see people displaying their wealth on the Internet. Some post pictures of luxury goods, such as brand clothes and bags, luxurious automobiles or jewelries. Some write about their experiences in which a lot of money is spent.
People have different responses to this phenomenon. Some say that it is people』s right to share their possessions or experiences with others on the Internet, as long as the things are legal and the experiences real. However, some criticize that the rich people are too arrogant. What』s worse, there are also a few who are not actually rich but put fake photos only to satisfy their vanity.
In my opinion, sharing is a good thing, and it is exactly the spirit of the Internet. But people should make careful choice on what they are sharing. After all, showing off is not very nice, not to mention faking.
⑸ 英語四級作文常用句型總結
英語四級作文的常見句型大家總結過嗎,如果沒有請來我這里瞧瞧。下面是由我為大家整理的「英語四級作文常用句型總結」,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
英語四級作文常用句型總結
一.開頭段常用提出現象句型
1. Nowadays more and more…are commonly and widely…in everyday life.
如今,在日常生活中,越來越多…被廣泛…
2. In recent years…is gaining growing popularity with…
近年來,…受到越來越多…的歡迎
3. Recent years have been a boom in…
近年來,出現了迅速增長。
4. Nowadays, there are many…
如今,出現了許多…
5. Nowadays,…has become a very common matter in…
如今,…已經成為在…的常見現象。
6. Nowadays, there is a growing tendency in…
如今,在…方面出現了上升趨勢。
7. Recently…has aoused wide concern…/has been brought into focus.
最近,…引起了廣泛關注/受到了人們的關注。
8. Most of us may have such experience that…
我們當中許多人可能都有…這種經歷。
二. 開頭段常用引出他人觀點的句型
9. In reaction to the phenomenon of…, some people say…
針對…現象,有人說…
10.When asked about…most people say…
當被問到…,大多數人認為…
11. When it comes to…, some people think…
關於…,有人認為…
12. Now, it is widely believed that…
現在,許多人認為…
三.開頭/中間段常用引出兩種不同觀點的句型
13. There is a public debate today over… some people believed that…Others claim that…
如今社會上出現了關於…的爭論。有些人認為…另一些人則聲稱…
14. When it comes to/talking about…, quite a few people believe that …but other people think differently.
當談及…時,有相當一部分人認為…然而,另一些人則有不同的想法。
15. People』s opinion wary when they talk about…Some maintain that…Others believe that…
當談及…時,人們觀點不一。有人堅持認為…另有人認為…
四.開頭段常用引出故事/事件句型
16.At about…o』clock in the…,when I…, I saw…
…點在…,當我正…的時候,我看見…
17. It was a …morning, when a …suddenly…
五.中間段常用引出優缺點/不足/影響句型
18.The advantages of…lies in many ways.
…有許多有點/好處。
19….as in the case with many issues, has both merits and demetits.
正如許多事物一樣,…也是既有優點又有不足的。
20….will bring about an unfavorable effects/influence on…
…會為…造成不好的影響。
21. …may give rise to/result in a number of problems.
…會導致一系列的.問題。
六.中間段/結尾段常用引出原因句型
22. Why…? Three factors can explain this. First… Second…Third…
為什麼…?有三個因素可以解釋。首先,…其次…,第三…
23. As for/Among the factors for…,…counts for the half, the rest depends on…
就導致…的因素而言,…是一部分原因,另一部分原因是…
七.中間/結尾段常用引出解決方法句型
24. How to…? The key words are as follows. To begins with, …Next, …Finally, …
如何…?關鍵措施如下。首先…其次…最後…
25. Such …would not …if we knew the following ways to handle …First,… Second,…Third…(虛擬語氣)
如果我們掌握了以下處理…的方法,如此的…可能不會…第一個方法是…第二個方法是…第三個方法是…
八.結尾段常用引出「我」的個人觀點的句型
26. As far as I am concerned, I agree with…
就我個人而言,我支持…
27. As to me, the former/latter opinion is more acceptable.
對我來說,前/後一種觀點更可以接受。
28. For my part, I am on the side of…
對我來所,我站在…那邊。
29. As I see it, …
就我看來,…
30. From my perspective, I…
就我而言,我…
九.圖表作文開頭段常用引出總體趨勢的句型
31. As can be seen from the line/bar/chart/table that…increased/rose/grew/dramatically from…
從圖表可見,自…以來,…出現了極大的增長。
32. It can be seen/concludedfrom the chart that…dropped/declined/fell/reced slightly to…
依圖可見/判斷,…小幅下降到了…
拓展閱讀:大學英語四級常用語法
現在分詞短語有時可用作時間狀語, 相當於when引起的從句:
Seeing those pictures, he couldn't help thinking of those memorable days they spent together.
如果兩個動作是完全同時發生的, 多用when 或while加分詞這種結構.
Be careful when crossing the street.
When leaving the airport, they waved again and again to us.
She got to know them while attending a conference in Beijing.
前面帶有代詞或名詞的動名詞結構: 一個動名詞前面可以加一個物主代詞(或名詞的所有格結構), 來表示這 個動名詞邏輯上的.主語.
Their coming to help was a great encouragement to us.
Our sole worry is your relying too much on yourself.
Do you mind my reading your paper?
They insisted on my staying there for supper.
如果不是在句子開頭, 這個結構常常可以用名詞的普通格(或人稱代詞賓格), 這比用所有格更自然一些.
I don't mind him going.
She hates people losing their temper.
只能用動名詞作賓語的動詞:
suggest, finish, avoid, stop, can't help, mind, admit, enjoy, leave off, require, postpone, put off, delay, practise, fancy, excuse, pardon, advise, consider, deny, enre, escape, miss
既可用動名詞, 也可用不定式作賓語的動詞: love, like, hate, dislike, begin, start, continue, intend, attempt, can』t bear, propose, want, need, remember, forget, regret, neglect, try, deserve, can』t afford等.
有時兩種結構之間意義差別不大, 有時卻有不同的意思. 在remember, regret, want, try等詞後差別是比較明顯的.
I remember seeing her once somewhere.
I must remember to take my notebooks with me.
I regret not having accepted your advice.
I regret to say I haven't given you enough help.
She doesn't want (need) to come.
The house wants (needs) cleaning.
We must try to get everything done in time.
Let's try doing the work some other way.
懸垂修飾: 分詞作狀語時, 表示的必須是主語的一個動作或狀態.
Walking through the park, we saw a lot of flowers. (walking是we的動作, 正確)
Walking through the park, the flowers looked very beautiful. (錯誤)
Standing on the tower, we could see the whole city. (正確)
Standing on the tower, the whole village could be seen. (錯誤)
⑹ 英語四級常用句型
英語四級常用句型如下:
一、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~ (雖然……)
例句:Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by nomeans satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不} 雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道……) 例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、Have a great influence on ~~~ (對……有很大的影響) 例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
⑺ 四級英語翻譯常見句型
四級英語翻譯常見句型
英語翻譯是四級英語考試中必考的題型,以下是我整理的四級英語翻譯常見句型,歡迎參考閱讀!
1、It作先行主語和先行賓語的一些句型
She had said what it was necessary to say.
2、強調句型
It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us.
3、"All+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"(very+形容詞)
He was all gentleness to her.
4、利用詞彙重復表示強調
A crime is a crime a crime.
5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相當於"to some extent",表示程度。在疑問句或條件從句中,則為"anything of ",可譯為"有點","略微等。""譯為毫無","全無"。"much of"譯為"大有","not much of"可譯為"算不上","稱不上","little of"可譯為"幾乎無"。something like譯為"有點像,略似。"
They say that he had no universty ecation , but he seems to be something of a scholar.
6、同格名詞修飾是指of前後的兩個名詞都指同一個人或物,"of"以及它前面的名詞構一個形容詞短語,以修飾"of"後面的那個名詞。如"her old sharper of a father",可譯為:"她那騙子般的父親"。
Those pigs of girls eat so much.
7、as…as…can(may)be
It is as plain as plain can be.
8、"It is in(with)…as in(with)"
It is in life as in a journey.
9、"as good as…"相等於,就像,幾乎如;實際上,其實,實在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
10、"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可譯為"與其……,不如……,更好","以這樣做……為宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"might as well…as"表示不可能的事,可譯為"猶如……","可與……一樣荒唐","與其那樣不如這樣的好"等等。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
11、"to make…of"的譯法(使……成為……,把……當作)
I will make a scientist of my son.
12、oo…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式
She is too angry to speak.
13、only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"結構中,不定式,凡是"not","all""but等字後+"too…to,"不定式都失去了否定意義,在"too ready(apt) +to do"結構中,不定式。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
14、"no more …than…"句型
A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
15、"not so much…as"和"not so much as …"結構,"not so much…as"="not so much as …",其中as有進可換用but rather,可譯為:"與其說是……毋須說是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even,"可譯為"甚至……還沒有"。
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .
16、"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"結構,"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高級比較的意思,"Nothing I"可換用"no","nobody","nowhere","little","few","hardly","scarcely"等等,可譯為"沒有……比……更為","像……再沒有了","最……"等。
Nothing is more precious than time.
17、"cannot…too…"結構,"cannot…too…"意為"It is impossible to overdo…"或者,即"無論怎樣……也不算過分"。"not"可換用"hardly","scarcely"等,"too"可換用"enough","sufficient"等
You cannot be too careful.
18、"否定+but "結構,在否定詞後面的"but",具有"which not","who not","that not",等等否定意義,構成前後的雙重否定。可譯成"沒有……不是"或"……都……"等
Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
19、"否定+until(till)"結構,在否定詞"no","not","never","little","few","seldom"等的後邊所接用的."until/till",多數情況下譯為"直到……才……","要……才……",把否定譯為肯定。
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
20、"not so…but"和"not such a…but"結構,這兩個結構和"否定+but"的結構差不多,不同之點是這兩個結構中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的連續詞,表示程度。可譯為"還沒有……到不能做……的程度","並不是……不……","無論怎樣……也不是不能……"等。
He is not so sick but he can come to school.
21、"疑問詞+should…but"結構,這個結構表示過去的意外的事,意為"none…but",可譯為"除了……還有誰會……","豈料","想不到……竟是……"等。
Who should write it but himself?
22、"who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"結構,這個結構是反問形式,一般意譯為"多半","亦未可知"等等,有時也可直譯。
Who knows but (that) he may go?
23、"祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"結構,"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…","祈使名+or"表示"if…not…,you。
Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community. Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.
24、"名詞+and"結構,在這個結構中,名詞等於狀語從句,或表示條件,或表示時間。
A word, and he would lose his temper.
25、"名詞+and"結構,在這個結構中,名詞等於狀語從句,或表示條件,或表示時間。
A word, and he would lose his temper.
26.It is not that…but that…這不是說…,而是說…
27.nothing else than 完全是,實在是
「例文」 What the man said was nothing else than nonsense.
「譯文」 那個人講的話完全是一派胡言。
28.more…than…結構有三種譯法:than連接肯定形式的從句時,該從句譯為否定句;在比較的基礎上表示選擇關系時,可譯為與其說…不如說;進行同類比較時,譯成比…更.
「例文」 The complexity of the human situation and injustice of the social order demand far more fundamental changes in the basic structure of society itself than some politicians are willing to admit in their speeches.
「譯文」 人類社會形勢的復雜性和社會制度的不公正性要求對社會基本結構進行徹底變革,而一些政客口頭上是很不願意承認這一點的。
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