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英語四級詩歌

發布時間: 2023-12-02 21:54:19

大學英語四級詞彙(P)

p

pace n.步,步速 vi.踱步
pacific a.和平的 n.太平洋
pack vt.捆紮;擠滿 n.包
package n.包裹,包,捆
packet n.小包(裹),小捆

pad n.墊;本子 vt.填塞
page n.頁
pail n.桶,提桶
pain n.痛,疼痛;辛苦
painful a.使痛的;費力的

paint vt.畫;油漆 vi.繪畫
painter n.漆工,畫家,繪畫者
painting n.油畫;繪畫;著色
pair n.一對 vi.成對,配對
palace n.宮,宮殿

pale a.蒼白的;淺的
palm n.手掌,手心;掌狀物
pan n.平底鍋,盤子
panda n.小貓熊;貓熊
pane n.窗格玻璃

panel n.專門小組;面,板
pant n.氣喘;心跳
paper n.紙;官方文件;文章
parade n.遊行;檢閱 vi.遊行
paradise n.伊甸樂園;天堂

paragraph n.(文章的)段,節
parallel a.平行的;相同的
parcel n.包裹,小包,郵包
pardon n.原諒;赦免 vt.原諒
parent n.父親,母親,雙親

park n.公園;停車場
parliament n.議會,國會
part n.一部分;零件;本份
partial a.部分的;不公平的
partially ad.部分地

participate vi.參與,參加;分享
particle n.粒子,微粒
particular a.特殊的;特定的
particularly ad.特別,尤其,格外
partly ad.部分地,不完全地

partner n.夥伴;搭擋;配偶
party n.黨,黨派;聚會
pass vt.經過;通過;度過
passage n.通過;通路,通道
passenger n.乘客,旅客,過路人

passion n.激情,熱情;賣世愛好
passive a.被動的;消極的
passport n.護照
past a.過去的 n.過去
paste n.糊,醬;漿湖

pastime n.消遣,娛樂
pat n.&vt.&n.輕拍
patch n.補釘;碎片 vt.補綴
path n.路,小道;道路
patience n.忍耐,容忍,耐心

patient a.忍耐的 n.病人
pattern n.型,式樣,模,模型
pause n.&vi.中止,暫停
pave vt.鋪,築(路等)
pavement n.(英)人行道

paw n.腳爪,爪子
pay vt.支付;付給;給予
payment n.支付,支付的款項
pea n.豌豆;豌豆屬植物
peace n.和平;和睦;平靜

peaceful a.和平的;安靜的
peach n.桃子,桃樹
peak n.山頂,巔 a.最高的
pear n.梨子,梨樹
pearl n.珍珠;珍珠母

peasant n.農民
pebble n.卵石,細礫
peculiar a.特有的;特別的
peel vt.剝(皮),削(皮)
peep vi.(從縫隙中)偷看

pen n.鋼筆,自來水筆
pencil n.鉛筆
penetrate vt.穿過 vi.穿入
peninsula n.半島
penny n.(英)便士;(美)分

pension n.撫恤金,年金
people n.人民,民族;人
pepper n.胡椒,胡椒粉
per prep.每
perceive vt.察覺,發覺;理解

percent n.百分高禪之…
percentage n.百分比,百分率
perfect a.完美的;完全的
perfectly ad.很,完全
perform vt.履行中念肢,執行;演出

performance n.履行;演出;行為
perfume n.香味,芳香;香料
perhaps ad.也許,可能,多半
period n.時期;學時;句號
permanent a.永久的,持久的

permanently ad.永久地,持久地
permission n.允許,許可,同意
permit vt.允許 n.執照
persist vi.堅持,固執;持續
person n.人;人身;本人

personal a.個人的;本人的
personnel n.全體人員,全體職員
perspective n.透視;遠景;觀點
persuade vt.說服 vi.被說服
pessimistic a.悲觀的;厭世的

pet n.愛畜;寵兒a.寵愛的
petrol n.(英)汽油
petroleum n.石油
phase n.階段;方面;相位
phenomenon n.現象

philosopher n.哲學家
philosophy n.哲學;哲理;人生觀
phone n.電話,電話機;耳機
photograph n.照片,相片
photographic a.攝影的,攝影用的

phrase n.短語;習慣用語
physical a.物質的;物理的
physician n.醫生,內科醫生
physicist n.物理學家
physics n.物理學

piano n.鋼琴
pick n.鎬,鶴嘴鋤
pick vt.拾,摘 vi.採摘
picnic n.郊遊,野餐 vi.野餐
picture n.畫,圖片 vt.畫

pie n.(西點)餡餅
piece n.碎片,塊 vt.拼合
pierce vt.剌穿 vi.穿入
pig n.豬,小豬,野豬
pigeon n.鴿子

pile n.堆 vt.堆疊,累積
pill n.葯丸,丸劑
pillar n.柱,柱子;棟梁
pillow n.枕頭
pilot n.領航員;飛行員

pin n.針,飾針 n.別住
pinch vt.捏,擰,掐掉
pine n.松樹,松木
pink n.粉紅色 a.粉紅色的
pint n.品脫

pioneer n.拓荒者;先驅者
pipe n.管子,導管;煙斗
pipeline n.管道,管線
pistol n.手槍
pit n.坑,地坑;煤礦

pitch n.瀝青
pitch vt.投,擲 vi.投擲
pity n.憐憫;遺憾 vt.同情
place n.地方,地點;住所
plain n.平原 a.清楚的

plan n.&vt.計劃,打算
plane n.平面;飛機
planet n.行星
plant n.植物;工廠 vt.栽種
plantation n.種植園;栽植

plaster n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏
plastic a.可塑的 n.塑料
plate n.板,片,盤 vt.電鍍
platform n.平台;站台;講台
play vi.玩,游戲;演奏

player n.游戲的人;比賽者
playground n.操場,運動場
pleasant a.令人愉快的,舒適的
please vt.使高興,請vi.滿意
pleasure n.愉快,快樂;樂事

plentiful a.豐富的,富裕的
plenty n.豐富,充足,大量
plot n.小塊土地 vt.密謀
plough n.犁 vt.&vi.犁,耕
pluck vt.采,摘;拉下 n.拉

plug n.塞子;插頭 vt.塞
plunge vt.使投入;使陷入
plural a.復數的 n.復數
plus prep.加,加上 a.正的
[page]
p.m. n.下午,午後

pocket n.衣袋 n.袖珍的
poem n.詩,韻文,詩體文
poet n.詩人
poetry n.詩,詩歌,詩作
point n.點;要點;細目;分

poison n.毒,毒葯 vt.毒害
poisonous a.有毒的,有害的
pole n.桿,柱
pole n.極(點),磁極,電極
police n.警察;警察當局

policeman n.警察
policy n.政策,方針
polish vt.磨光;使優美
polite a.有禮貌的;有教養的
political a.政治的,政治上的

politician n.政治家;政客
politics n.政治,政治學;政綱
pollute vt.弄臟,污染,沾污
pollution n.污染
pond n.池塘

pool n.水塘,游泳池,水池
pool n.共用物 vt.共有
poor a.貧窮的;貧乏的
pop n.流行音樂,流行歌曲
pop n.砰的一聲,爆破聲

popular a.民眾的;流行的
population n.人口;全體居民
porch n.門廊,入口處
pork n.豬肉
porridge n.粥,麥片粥

port n.港,港口
portable a.輕便的;手提的
porter n.搬運工人
portion n.一部分;一分
portrait n.消像,畫像

portuguese n.葡萄牙人;葡萄牙語
position n.位置;職位;姿勢
positive a.確定的;積極的
possess vt.佔用,擁有(財產)
possession n.有,所有;佔有物

possibility n.可能;可能的事
possible a.可能的;可能存在的
possibly ad.可能地;也許
post n.柱,樁,桿 vt.貼出
post n.郵政,郵寄;郵件

post n.崗位,哨所;職位
postage n.郵費,郵資
postman n.郵遞員
postpone vt.延遲,推遲,延緩
pot n.鍋,壺,罐,盆

potato n.馬鈴薯,土豆
potential a.潛在的 n.潛力
pound n.磅;英磅
pound vt.搗碎;舂爛;猛擊
pour vt.灌,倒 vi.傾瀉

poverty n.貧窮,貧困
powder n.粉末;葯粉;火葯
power n.能力;力;權;冪
powerful a.強有力的;有權威的
practical a.實踐的;實用的

practically ad.實際上;幾乎
practice n.實踐;練習;業務
practise vt.練習,實習,訓練
praise n.贊揚,贊美 vi.贊揚
pray vt.&vi.請求;祈禱

prayer n.祈禱,祈求
precaution n.預防;警惕
preceding a.在前的;在先的
precious a.珍貴的,寶貴的
precise a.精確的,准確的

precision n.精確,精密,精密度
predict v.預言,預告,預測
preface n.序言,前言,引語
prefer vt.寧可,寧願
preferable a.更可取的,更好的

preference n.偏愛,優先;優先權
prejudice n.偏見,成見
preliminary a.預備的,初步的
premier n.總理,首相
preparation n.准備,預備;制備

prepare vt.&vi.准備,預備
preposition n.前置詞,介詞
prescribe vt.命令;處(方)
presence n.出席,到場;在
present a.現在的 n.目前

present vt.贈送; 介紹; 提出
present n.禮物,贈送物
presently ad.一會兒;目前
preserve vt.保護;保存;腌漬
president n.總統;校長;會長

press vt.壓,按,撳;催促
pressure n.壓力;壓力;壓,按
pretend vt.假託,借口vi.假裝
pretty a.漂亮的,標致的
prevail vi.勝,優勝;流行

prevent vt.預防,防止;阻止
previous a.先的;前的 ad.在前
previously ad.先前,預先
price n.價格,價錢;代價
pride n.驕傲;自豪 vt.自誇

priest n.教士,牧師,神父
primarily ad.首先;主要地
primary a.最初的;基本的
prime a.首要的 n.春,青春
primitive a.原始的;粗糙的

prince n.王子,親王
princess n.公主,王妃
principal a.主要的 n.負責人
principle n.原則,原理;主義
print vt.印刷 n.印刷;正片

prior a.在先的;優先的
prison n.監獄,監禁
prisoner n.囚犯
private a.私人的;私下的
privilege n.特權,優惠

prize n.獎賞,獎金 vt.珍視
probability n.可能性;概率
probable a.或有的;大概的
probably ad.或許,大概
problem n.問題;習題,問題

procere n.程序;手續;過程
proceed vi.進行;繼續進行
process n.過程;工序 vt.加工
procession n.隊伍,行列
proclaim vt.宣告,宣布;表明

proce vt.生產;產生;展現
proct n.產品,產物;(乘)積
proction n.生產;產品;總產量
proctive a.生產的;豐饒的
profession n.職業

professional a.職業的 n.專業人員
professor n.教授
profit n.益處;利潤 vi.得益
program n.節目單;大綱;程序
progress n.前進,進展;進步

progressive a.進步的;向前進的
prohibit vt.禁止,阻止
project n.方案,工程 vi.伸出
prominent a.實起的;突出的
promise n.諾言;指望 vt.允諾

promising a.有希望的;有前途的
promote vt.促進,發揚;提升
prompt a.及時的 vt.敦促
pronoun n.代名詞
pronounce vt.發…的音;宣布

pronunciation n.發音,發音法
proof n.證據;證明;校樣
proper a.適合的;合乎體統的
properly ad.適當地;徹底地
property n.財產,資產;性質

proportion n.比,比率,部分
proportional a.比例的;相稱的
proposal n.提議,建議;求婚
propose vt.提議 vi.求婚
prospect n.展望;前景,前程

prosperity n.繁榮;昌盛,興旺
prosperous a.繁榮的,昌盛的
protect vt.保護,保衛,警戒
protection n.保護,警戒
protective a.保護的,防護的

protein n.蛋白質,朊[page]
protest vt.&vi.&n.抗議
proud a.驕傲的;自豪的
prove vt.證明 vi.結果是
provide vt.提供;裝備,供給

provided conj.以…為條件
province n.省;領域,部門
provision n.供應;預備;存糧
psychological a.心理的,心理學的
public a.公眾的 n.公眾

publication n.公布;出版;出版物
publish vt.公布;發表;出版
pudding n.布丁
puff n.(一)噴,(一)吹
pull vt.拉,拖;拉,拉力

pulse n.脈搏;脈沖,脈動
pump n.泵 vt.用抽機抽
punch vt.沖出 n.沖壓機
punch vt.用拳猛擊 n.拳打
punctual a.嚴守時刻的;准時的

punish vt.罰,懲罰,處罰
punishment n.罰,懲罰,處罰
pupil n.學生,小學生
pupil n.瞳孔
puppet n.木偶,玩偶;傀儡

purchase n.買,購買 vt.買
pure a.純粹的;純潔的
purely ad.純粹地,完全地
purify vt.使純凈,使潔凈
purity n.純凈;純潔;純度

purple n.紫色 a.紫的
purpose n.目的;意圖;效果
purse n.錢包,小錢袋,手袋
pursue vt.追趕,追蹤;進行
pursuit n.追趕;追求;事務

push vt.推,逼迫 vi.推
put vt.放,擺;使處於
puzzle n.難題;謎 vi.使迷惑

② 我需要一篇關於二戰的英文詩歌,帶翻譯。望高人指點哈!

葉芝的詩,當你老了

When you are old and grey and full of sleep
And nodding by the fire,take down this book
And slowly read ,and dream of the soft look
Yours eyes had once,and of their shadows deep.

How many loved your moments of glad grace,
And loved your beauty with love false or true,
But one man loved the pilgrim soul in you,
And loved the sorrows of your changing face;

And bending down beside the glowing bars,
Murmur,a little sadly,how love fled
And paced upon the mountains overhead.
And hid his face amid a crowd of stars .

當你老了,頭白了,睡意昏沉,
爐火旁打盹,請取下這部詩歌,
慢慢讀,回想你過去眼神的柔和,
回想它們昔日濃重的陰影;

多少人愛你青春歡暢的時辰,
愛慕你的美麗,假意或真心,
只有一個人愛你那朝聖者的靈魂,
愛你衰老了的臉上痛苦的皺紋;

垂下頭來,在紅光閃耀的爐子旁,
凄然地輕輕訴說那愛情的消逝,
在頭頂的山上它緩緩踱著步子,
在一群星星中間隱藏著臉龐。 贊同0| 評論 2011-6-5 22:30 zmlsgdtc | 一級
The Furthest Distance In The World《世界上最遙遠的距離》 泰戈爾
世界上最遙遠的距離 The furthest distance way in the world
不是生與死的距離 is not the way from birth to the end.
而是我就站在你面前It is when I stand in front of you
你卻不知道我愛你 but you don't understand I love you.
世界上最遙遠的距離 The furthest distance way in the world
不是我就站在你面前 is not when I stand in front of you
你卻不知道我愛你 you don't know I love you
而是愛到痴迷 It is when my love is bewildering the soul
卻不能說我愛你 but I can't speak it out
世界上最遙遠的距離 The furthest distance way in the world
不是我不能說我愛你 is not that I can't say I love you.
而是想你痛徹心脾 It is after missing you deeply into my heart
卻只能深埋心底 I only can bury it in my heart
世界上最遙遠的距離The furthest distance way in the world
不是我不能說我想你 is not that I can't say to you I miss you
而是彼此相愛 It is when we are falling in love
卻不能夠在一起 but we can't stay nearby
世界上最遙遠的距離 The furthest distance way in the world
不是彼此相愛 is not we love each other .
卻不能夠在一起 but can't stay together
而是明知道真愛無敵 .It is we know our true love is breaking through the way
卻裝作毫不在意 we turn a blind eye to it
所以世界上最遙遠的距離 So the furthest distance way in the world
不是樹與樹的距離 is not in two distant trees.
而是同根生長的樹枝 It is the same rooted branches
卻無法在風中相依 but can't depend on each other in the wind
世界上最遙遠的距離 The furthest distance way in the world
不是樹枝無法相依 is not can't depend on each other in the wind
而是相互瞭望的星星 It is in the blinking stars who only can look with each other
卻沒有交匯的軌跡 but their trade intersect.
世界上最遙遠的距離 The furthest distance way in the world
不是星星沒有交匯的軌跡 is not in the blinking stars who only can look with each other
而是縱然軌跡交匯 It is after the intersection
卻在轉瞬間無處尋覓 but they can't be found from then on afar
世界上最遙遠的距離 The furthest distance way in the world
不是瞬間便無處尋覓 is not the light that is fading away.
而是尚未相遇 It is the coincidence of us
便註定無法相聚 is not supposed for the love.
世界上最遙遠的距離 The furthest distance way in the world
是飛鳥與魚的距離 is the love between the bird and fish.
一個翱翔天際 One is flying in the sky,
一個卻深潛海底 the other is looking upon into the sea.
泰戈爾詩集額,很多! 贊同0| 評論 2011-6-5 22:43 cliffluo1988 | 四級
經典英文詩歌13首

精選十三首簡易英文詩歌,全部來自英語詩歌大家之手,並配有中文翻譯,希望能從這些詩歌的意境美和禪悅美中獲取學習英語的樂趣,提高欣賞水平!
目錄
【1】Rain雨
【2】What Does The Bee Do?蜜蜂做些什麼呢?

【3】O Sailor, Come Ashore
【4】THE WIND風

【5】THE CUCKOO布穀鳥

【6】COLORS顏色

【7】A House Of Cards紙牌堆成的房子

【8】What Does Little Birdie Say?
【9】The Star星星

【10】At The Seaside海邊

【11】Boats Sail On The Rivers
【12】The Swing鞦韆

【13】The Blossom花兒

【1】Rain雨

Rain is falling all around, 雨兒在到處降落,
It falls on field and tree, 它落在田野和樹梢,
It rains on the umbrella here, 它落在這邊的雨傘上,
And on the ships at sea. 又落在航行海上的船隻。
by R. L. Stevenson, 1850-1894

【2】What Does The Bee Do?

What does the bee do? 蜜蜂做些什麼?
Bring home honey. 把蜂蜜帶回家。
And what does Father do? 父親做些什麼?
Bring home money. 把錢帶回家。
And what does Mother do? 母親做些什麼?
Lay out the money. 把錢用光。
And what does baby do?嬰兒做些什麼?
Eat up the honey. 把蜜吃光。
by C. G. Rossetti, 1830-1894

【3】O Sailor, Come Ashore啊!水手,上岸吧

(Part I)
O sailor, come ashore 啊!水手,上岸吧
What have you brought for me? 你給我帶來什麼?
Red coral , white coral, 海里的珊瑚,
Coral from the sea. 紅的,白的。
(Part II)
I did not dig it from the ground 它不是我從地下挖的,
Nor pluck it from a tree; 也不是從樹上摘的;
Feeble insects made it 它是暴風雨的海裹
In the stormy sea. 弱小昆蟲做成的。
by C. G. Rossetti

【4】THE WIND風

(Part I)
Who has seen the wind? 誰曾見過風的面貌?
Neither I nor you; 誰也沒見過,不論你或我;
But when the leaves hang trembling, 但在樹葉震動之際,
The wind is passing through. 風正從那裡吹過。
(Part II)
Who has seen the wind? 誰曾見過風的面孔?
Neither you nor I; 誰也沒見過,不論你或我;
But when the trees bow down their heads, 但在樹梢低垂之際,
The wind is passing by. 風正從那裡經過。
~by C. G. Rossetti

另一首詩人的風之歌
O wind , why do you never rest, 風啊!為何你永不休止
Wandering, whistling to and fro, 來來回回的漂泊,呼嘯
Bring rain out of the west, 從西方帶來了雨
From the dim north bringing snow? 從蒙矓的北方帶來了雪。

【5】THE CUCKOO布穀鳥

In April, 四月里,
Come he will, 它就來了,
In May, 五月里,
Sing all day, 整天吟唱多逍遙,
In June, 六月里,
Change his tune, 它在改變曲調,
In July, 七月里,
Prepare to fly, 准備飛翔,
In August, 八月里,
Go he must! 它就得離去了!
~by Mother Goose's Nursery Rhyme

【6】COLORS顏色

What is pink? A rose is pink 什麼是粉紅色?
By the fountain's brink. 噴泉邊的玫瑰就是粉紅色。
What is red? A poppy's red 什麼是艷紅色?
In its barley bed. 在大麥床里的罌粟花就是艷紅色。
What is blue? The sky is blue 什麼是蔚藍色?天空就是蔚藍色,
Where the clouds float thro'. 雲朵飄過其間。
What is white? A swan is white 什麼是白色?
Sailing in the light. 陽光下嬉水的天鵝就是白色。
What is yellow? Pears are yellow, 什麼是黃色?梨兒就是黃色,
Rich and ripe and mellow. 熟透且多汁。
What is green? The grass is green, 什麼是綠色?草就是綠色,
With small flowers between. 小花摻雜其間。
What is violet? Clouds are violet 什麼是紫色?夏日夕陽里的
In the summer twilight. 彩霞就是紫色。
What is orange? Why, an orange, 什麼是橘色?當然啦!
Just an orange! 橘子就是橘色。
by C. G. Rossetti

【7】A House Of Cards 紙牌堆成的房子

(1)
A house of cards 紙牌堆成的房子
Is neat and small; 潔凈及小巧
Shake the table, 搖搖桌子
It must fall. 它一定會倒。
(2)
Find the court cards 找出繪有人像的紙牌
One by one; 一張一張地豎起
Raise it, roof it,---- 再加上頂蓋
Now it's done;---- 現在房子已經蓋好
Shake the table! 搖搖桌子
That's the fun. 那就是它的樂趣。
by C. G. Rossetti

【8】What Does Little Birdie Say?

(1)
What does little birdie say, 小鳥說些什麼呢?
In her nest at peep of day? 在這黎明初曉的小巢中?
Let me fly, says little birdie, 小鳥說,讓我飛,
Mother, let me fly away, 媽媽,讓我飛走吧。
Birdie, rest a little longer, 寶貝,稍留久一會兒,
Till the little wings are stronger. 等到那對小翅膀再長硬些兒。
So she rests a little longer, 因此它又多留了一會兒,
Then she flies away. 然而它還是飛走了。
(2)
What does little baby say, 嬰兒說些什麼,
In her bed at peep of day? 在破曉時分的床上?
Baby says, like little birdie, 嬰兒像小鳥那樣說,
Let me rise and fly away. 讓我起來飛走吧。
Baby, sleep a little longer, 乖乖,稍微多睡一會兒,
Till the little limbs are stronger. 等你的四肢再長硬點兒。
If she sleeps a little longer, 如果她再多睡一會兒,
Baby too shall fly away. 嬰兒必然也會像鳥兒一樣地飛走。
by Alfred Tennyson, 1809-1892

【9】The Star 星星

(1)
Twinkle, twinkle, little star! 閃耀,閃耀,小星星!
How I wonder what you are, 我想知道你身形,
Up above the world so high, 高高掛在天空中,
Like a diamond in the sky. 就像天上的鑽石。
(2)
When the blazing sun is gone, 燦爛太陽已西沉,
When he nothing shines upon, 它已不再照萬物,
Then you show your little light, 你就顯露些微光,
Twinkle, twinkle all the night. 整個晚上眨眼睛。
(3)
The dark blue sky you keep 留戀漆黑的天空
And often thro' my curtains peep, 穿過窗簾向我望,
For you never shut your eye 永不閉上你眼睛
Till the sun is in the sky. 直到太陽又現形。
(4)
'Tis your bright and tiny spark 你這微亮的火星,
Lights the traveler in the dark; 黑夜照耀著遊人,
Though I know not what you are 雖我不知你身形,
Twinkle, twinkle, little star! 閃耀,閃耀,小星星!
by Jane Taylor, 1783-1824

【10】At The Seaside 海邊

(1)
When I was down beside the sea 當我到海邊時
A wooden spade they gave to me 他們給了我一把木鏟
To dig the sandy shore. 好去挖掘沙灘。
(2)
The holes were empty like a cup 挖成像杯狀般的空洞
In every hole the sea camp up, 讓每個洞中的海水涌現
Till it could come no more. 直到它不能再涌現。
by R. L. Stevenson

【11】Boats Sail On The Rivers

(1)
Boats sail on the rivers, 小舟在河上航行,
And ships sail on the seas; 大船在海中操輪,
But clouds that sail across the sky, 然而白雲飄過天空時,
Are prettier far than these. 比這些更為悅人。
(2)
There are bridges on the rivers, 河上有橋,
As pretty as you please; 如你所願的那麼悅目;
But the bow that bridges heaven, 然而橫跨在穹蒼的長虹,
And overtops the trees, 卻比樹梢更高,
And builds a road from earth to sky, 而能建築一條通行天際的道路,
Is prettier far than these. 比這些更為美好。
by C. G. Rossetti

【12】The Swing 鞦韆

(1)
How do you like to go up in a swing, 你喜歡盪一趟鞦韆,
Up in the air so blue? 置身於藍藍的晴空嗎?
Oh, I do think it the pleasantest thing 啊,我認為這是小孩所能做到的
Ever a child can do. 最愉快的玩耍。
(2)
Up in the air and over the wall, 越過牆外高踞天空,
Till I can see so wide, 直到我能望見如此廣大的世界,
River and trees and cattle and all 河流、樹木、牛群,
Over the countryside---- 還有整個的鄉村。
(3)
Till I look down on the garden green 直到我俯瞰著翠綠的花園
Down on the roof so brown---- 以及棕色的屋頂
Up in the air I go flying again 我又飛上天去,
Up in the air and down! 在天地間上下穿梭!
by R. L. Stevenson

【13】The Blossom 花兒

(1)
Merry, merry sparrow! 愉快,愉快的小麻雀!
Under leaves so green, 在如此翠綠的樹葉下,
A happy blossom 一朵幸福的花兒
Sees you, swift as arrow, 看著你,如箭般地敏捷,
Seek your cradle narrow 在我的胸前尋找
Near my bosom. 你那窄小的搖籃。
(2)
Pretty, pretty robin! 漂亮,漂亮的知更鳥!
Under leaves so green, 在如此翠綠的樹葉下,
A happy blossom 一朵幸福的花朵
Hears you sobbing, sobbing, 聽到你嗚咽,嗚咽,
Pretty, pretty, robin, 漂亮,漂亮的知更鳥!
Near my bosom. 在我的胸前盤旋。
by William Blake, 1757-1827

③ 2018下半年英語四級考試翻譯試題:京劇五篇

京劇是中國最受歡迎、影響最大的劇種,被認為是中國的「國劇」!我帶您來了解一下吧! 「2018下半年英語四級考試翻譯試題:京劇五篇」,供您參考學習!祝您考試取得優異的成績,一舉拿下證書!

2018下半年英語四級考試翻譯試題:京劇(1)

京劇:京劇被奉為中國的國粹,來源於18世紀晚期的安徽和湖北的當地劇種。京劇是中國所有劇種中最有影響力和代表性的,在中國乃至世界享有聲譽。京劇完美融合了多種藝術形式。京劇集傳統音樂、舞碰坦蹈、詩歌、雜耍、武術於一身,以華麗的戲服、逼真的臉譜和程式化的演出套路而聞名。京劇臉譜上每一種圖形和亮麗的顏色都有象徵意義:笑空桐紅色表示忠誠,藍色表示殘暴,黑色表示正直。

參考譯文:

Known as China』s national opera, Peking Opera originated in the late 18th century from the basis of some local operas in Anhui and Hubei Provinces. Peking Opera is the mostinfluential and representative of all operas in China. It has won great popularity not only in China but also throughout the world. Peking Opera is aharmonious combination of many art forms. It is a synthesis of traditional music, dancing, poetry, acrobatics and martial arts. It is famous for itsexquisite costumes, beautiful make-up or painted face, and established performing conventions and rules. Each of patterns and brilliant colors on the painted face has a symbolic meaning: red suggests loyalty; blue suggests cruelty; black suggests honesty.

2018下半年英語四級考試虧州翻譯試題:京劇(2)

京劇又稱京戲,被視為中國傳統社會戲曲審美理想的集大成者,被視為中國「國粹」,作為中國文化遺產得到廣泛認可。它以北京為中心分布,遍布全國。京劇起源於十九世紀中期,融合了徽劇和漢劇,並吸收了秦腔、崑曲、梆子、弋陽腔等藝術優點;腔調以西皮和二黃為主,主要用胡琴和鑼鼓等伴奏。京劇於2010年入選《人類非物質文化遺產代表作名錄》。

參考譯文:

Peking Opera (also known as Beijing Opera) is honored as a national treasure. It integrates the aesthetic ideals of traditional Chinese opera, and is widely recognized as an important element of Chinese cultural heritage. Though centered in Beijing, it is found nationwide. Originating from the mid-19th century, Peking Opera integrates Anhui and Han Operas while absorbing artistic advantages of Shaanxi Opera, Kunqu, Bangzi, and Geyang Tune. With a tune pattern predominated by the Xipi and Erhuang, it is typically accompanied by the Huqin, gongs and drums. In 2010, Peking Opera was included in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

2018下半年英語四級考試翻譯試題:京劇(3)

京劇被譽為「東方歌劇」, 是地道的中國國粹。它起源於中國多種古老的地方戲劇,特別是南方的「徽班」。到了19世紀末,京劇形成並成為中國最大的戲曲劇種。京劇是綜合性表演藝術,集唱(歌唱)、念(念白)、做(表演)、打(武)、舞(舞蹈)為一體,通過程式化的表演手段,敘述故事,刻畫人物。角色主要分生(男性)、旦(女性)、凈(男性)、丑(男性女性皆有)四大行當。

參考譯文:

Chinese Beijing Opera Praised as 「Oriental Opera」, Beijing Opera is a genuine national quintessence of China. It originated from many kinds of ancient local operas, especially huiban in southern China. At the end of the 19th Century, Beijing Opera evolved and took shape, becoming the greatest kind of opera in China. Beijing Opera is a blend of performing arts---song, speech, performance, acrobatix fighting and dance. Beijing Opera portrays and narrates the plot and characters through stylized acting. The main types of roles in Beijing Opera are sheng(male), dan (young female), jing (painted face, male), and chou( clown, male or female).

2018下半年英語四級考試翻譯試題:京劇(4)

京劇(Beijing Opera)是中國的國粹。作為一門古老的藝術,京劇的服裝(costume)、臉譜(facial mask)更易被人喜愛。不同的服裝類型反映不同的人物身份特徵。富貴者的服裝綴滿精美的刺綉;窮困者的服裝則簡單樸素,少有裝飾(elemental)。臉譜是京劇中塑造人物形象的重要手段,它是用不同的顏色在臉上勾畫出來的。臉譜的顏色讓人一看便知角色(portray)的善惡。比如白色代表奸詐(treachery), 黑色代表正直不阿,黃色是驍勇,藍、綠色多用於綠林好漢(rebellious fighters),金、銀色多用於神佛(divinity and Buddhism)等

參考譯文:

Beijing Opera is the cream of the Chinese culture. As a traditional art form, its costumes and facial mask are more popular with people. Different styles of costumes are used to reflect the status of different characters. There are more decorations in the costumes of the noble,while those of the poor tend to be simple and less elemental. Facial masks can reflect qualities of different characters. Facial masks using different colors are important ways to portray a character. People can tell a hero from a villain by the colors of the masks. In general,white usually represents treachery, black represents righteousness, yellow represents bravery, blue and green represent rebellious fighters,while gold and silver represent divinity and Buddhism.

2018下半年英語四級考試翻譯試題:京劇(5)

京劇是中國最受歡迎、影響最大的劇種,被認為是中國的「國劇」,至今已有約兩百年歷史。京劇本來是一種地方性戲劇,由於深受觀眾喜愛,逐漸傳遍大江南北,慢慢演變成全國性戲劇。京劇演員主要運用四種藝術手法:唱、念、做、打。在京劇中,男性的角色被稱為「生」,女性的角色被稱為「旦」,小丑被稱為「丑」。每個角色都在臉上畫不同的臉譜。這樣,觀眾可以很容易地分清這些演員所扮演的是什麼角色。如今,京劇已經稱為介紹、傳播中國傳統文化的重要方式。

參考譯文:

Peking opera, the most popular and most influencial opera in China, is regarded as China's 「national opera」 with a history of about 200 years. Originally a local drama, it was very popular with the audience and graally spread all over China, slowly evolving into a national drama. Its actors and actresses mainly use four forms of performing methods on stage, namely, chang (singing), nian (recitation), zuo (facial and body acting), and da (martial arts). In Peking opera, male roles are called sheng, female roles are dan, and clown roles are chou. Each role is characterized by drawings of different facial make-up designs. In this way, the audience can easily tell what characters the actors represent. Today, Peking opera has become an important means of introcing and transmitting traditional Chinese culture.

④ 2020年12月大學英語四級翻譯練習題:唐詩

【導讀】目前已經到了11月底,距離2020年12月大學英語四級考試越來越近了,那麼在這僅剩的幾天備考時間里,我們應該如何進行備考,才能取得比較好的備考效果呢?當屬做題了。為了幫助大家都能順利通過考試,下面是小編為大家整理的2020年12月大學英語四級翻譯練習題:唐詩,希望對大家有所幫助。

唐詩(Tang poetry
)泛指創作於唐代(618年?907年)的詩。唐詩是漢族最珍貴的文化遺產之一,同時也對周邊民族和國家的文化發展產生了很大影響。唐詩中流傳最廣的當屬收錄在《唐詩三百首》(Three
Hundred Poems of the
TangDynasty)中的詩歌,裡面收錄的許多詩篇都為後人所熟知。唐代的詩人特別多,其中李白、杜甫等都是世界聞名的偉大詩人,他們的作品有很多都是膾炙人口的詩篇。

參考翻譯:

Tang Poetry

Tang poetry generally refers to poems written ringthe Tang Dynasty (618
A.D.-907A.D.). Tang poetryis one of the most valuable cultural heritages of
theHan Chinese. Meanwhile, it also has a great influenceon the cultural
development of neighboring ethnic groups and nations. The most widely
spreadamong Tang poems are definitely the poems that are included in the 「Three
Hundred Poems ofthe Tang Dynasty」,many of which are quite popular with people of
later generations. Thereare lots of poets in Tang Dynasty, among whom Li Bai and
Du Fu are world-famous. Many of thetwo great poets』works are household
poems.

1.泛指:翻譯為generally refer to,其中「泛」即一般來說,故譯為 generally 即可。

2.漢族:應譯為Han Chinese。

3.產生了很大影響:用固定短語have a great influenceon...來表達即可。

4.流傳最廣:翻譯為the most widely spread,
「流傳」用動詞spread表達,而表示範圍的最廣譯為副詞widely即可。注意此處的spread為spread的過去分詞形式,表被動意義。

5.膾炙人口的詩篇:翻譯為household poems,其中膾炙人口用形容詞 household表達,即「家喻戶曉」。

以上就是小編今天給大家整理發送的關於「20年12月大學英語四級翻譯練習題:唐詩」的相關內容,希望對大家有所幫助。想知道更多關於英語四級分值如何分布,關注小編,持續更新。

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