英語四級行論文
1.2022年6月大學英語四級作文模板
(1) 要求論述兩個對立的觀點並給出自己的看法。
橡慧兆1. 有一些人認為
2. 另一些人認為
3. 我的看法。
The topic of (主題)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of (支持A的理由一)What is more, 理由二). Moreover, (理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),(理由二). Thirdly (finally),(理由三).
From my point of view, I think (我的觀點). The reason is that (原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
2.2022年6月大學英語四級梁租作文模板
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver's address
Dear ...,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
.../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, .... I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.
Sincerely yours,
X X X
3.2022年6月大學英語四級作文模板
1、不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.
People,however,.Somepeoplehold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __觀點一或二______.Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
2、利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___優點一______. And secondly ___優點二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____缺點二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and rece the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.
3、答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文題目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途徑一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
4、諺語警句性議論文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___諺語_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____諺語的含義_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____諺語_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
4.2022年6月大學英語四級作文模板
Nowadays，with _______現象，people are becoming increasingly aware of the significance of _______主題詞.In my point of view, _______標題變成陳述句. There are numerous reasons to support my point of my view,and I would explore only a few of the most importance ones here.
On of the primary causes is that _______支持論點的理由一.As the saying goes,_______引用名言證明理由一 .
Another reason that can be seen by every person is that _______支持論點的理由二，闡釋理由二.
Taking into account of all these factors，we may draw the conclusion that_______重述標題觀點或論點 .Therefore, _______提出意見或建議 .
5.2022年6月大學英語四級作文模板
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1. 問題現狀
2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(說明A的現狀).Second, ---------------(舉例進一步說明現狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解決方法一). For another -------------(解決方法二). Finally, --------------(解決方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解決方法). Consequently, I』m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(帶來的好處).
『貳』 2021年12月英語四級作文模板與範文
【 #四六級考試# 導語】馬上就要考試了，希望你安排好最近的時間與生活，勞役結合，抓好復習也要多多休息，相信你的努力不會讓你失望，相信自己，放好心態向前沖。 為大家准備了以下內容，供大家參考閱讀。1.2021年12月英語四級作文模板與範文
對比觀點題型
(1) 要求論述梁租兩個對立的觀橡慧兆點並給出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人認為
2. 另一些人碧穗認為
3. 我的看法.....
The topic of (主題)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of (支持A的理由一)What is more, 理由二). Moreover, (理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),(理由二). Thirdly (finally),(理由三).
From my point of view, I think (我的觀點). The reason is that (原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
2.2021年12月英語四級作文模板與範文
議論文的框架
(1) 不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___優點一______. And secondly ___優點二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____缺點二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play, and rece the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____討論議題___.
( 3 ) 答題性議論文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文題目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途徑一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途徑二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
3.2021年12月英語四級作文模板與範文
說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發，最後往往要求考生表明自己的態度(或對事物前景提出預測)
1. 說明事物現狀
2. 事物本身的優缺點(或一方面)
3. 你對現狀(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First (A的優點之一). Besides (A的優點之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that(A的第一個缺點).To make matters worse,(A的第二個缺點).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (對前景的預測).)
4.2021年12月英語四級作文模板與範文
現象說明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining________________.The main reason is__________________.
what is more_______________.thirdly_______________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,____________.For one thing__________________,for another________
5.2021年12月英語四級作文模板與範文
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
1. 問題現狀
2. 怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, (說明A的.現狀).Second, (舉例進一步說明現狀)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解決方法一). For another (解決方法二). Finally, 解決方法三).
Personally, I believe that (我的解決方法). Consequently, I』m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (帶來的好處).
『叄』 2021年6月大學英語四級作文萬能模板
【 #四六級考試# 導語】掘櫻放開往日的學習中的緊張，用一顆平常心去輕松面對，相信四級大考你會考出自己理想的成績。願好運一直陪伴著你。以下判肢叢是 考 網為大家精心整理的2021年6月大學英語四級作文萬能模板，歡迎大家閱讀。大學英語四級作文萬能模板：辯論式議論文
模版1
Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 觀點1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 觀點2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.
There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 論據1. More importantly, 論據2. Most important of all, 論據3.
In summary, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或 From above, we can predict that 預測.
模版2
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 論據1. For another, 論據2.
Last but not the least, 論據3.
To conclude, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或 From above, we can predict that 預測.
模版3
There is no consensus [kən'sensəs] 一致of opinions among people about X(爭論的焦點)。Some people are of the view that 觀點1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion(觀念) is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 論據1。 Furthermore, 論據2。
大學英語四級作文萬能模板：話題作文
這個模板的中文大意是：在某種場合，發生某種現象，並提供一些相關數據，然後列出這種現象的三個原因，並將三個原因總結為一個最主要原因，最後提出避免這種現象的兩個辦法。總的來說，利用這個模板寫英語作文，是相當容易的，您只要將適當的內容，填寫到對應的方括弧中，一篇通順的英語作文即可完成。下飢罩面就是這個模板。
Nowadays, there are more and more [某種現象] in [某種場合]. It is estimated that [相關數據]. Why have there been so many [某種現象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某種現象] is e to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解決辦法一]. On the other hand, [解決辦法二]. All these measures will certainly rece the number of [某種現象].
(I)說明原因型
模塊(一)
Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is e to ( 5 ) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ).On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly rece the number of XX .
注釋：
(1)用具體數據說明XX現象(2)原因一(3)原因二(4)原因三(5)指出主要原因
(6)解決建議一 (7)解決建議二
Generation gap between parents and children
Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentages of parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned).
Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two generations,having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them) . Besides(e to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their work or study that they don't spare enough time to exchange ideas ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is e to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should respect their parents ).On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitue for their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap .
(I)說明原因型
模塊(2)
In recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ).
The factors for ( 2 ) .First of all ,( 3 ).Then , there comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover , ( 5 ) . Especially when ( 6 ) .Indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remind people that ( 7 ).In this way ,we should behave just like ( 8 ).
The impact of Television.
In recent years , with the development of science and technology ,80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV , offering as many as 50 channels .It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children ). Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children.
The factors for (parents' worry is that children are inlge in television and spend too much time on it .) .First of all ,(with so many programs to choose from , children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).Then , there comes a case that ( some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ).
Moreover , ( the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies ) . Especially when ( the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them ) .
Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that ( they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's TV viewing ).In this way ,children will not be influented too deeply .
(I)說明原因型
模塊(3)
Currently,XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX .
It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result ,your dreams willcome true . On the contrary, if you (3). Failure will be followingwith you .It turns out that all your plan falls through .
No one can deny another fact that (4) .You donn't have to lookvery far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (5) . It will exert a profound influence upon (6).
With reference to my standpoint ,I think (7).
注釋：
1 ： XX的第一個優點 2： 支持XX的做法 3：不支持XX的做法 4：XX的第二個優點
5：舉例證明優點二 6：說明XX優點三的影響第三天我寫的相應作文：
The importance of self-confidence
Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.
It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities ). If you ( are full of self-confidence ,it will bring your creative power to play , arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties ), as a result , your dreams willcome true .On the contrary, if you ( have no confidence in yourself,there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you。It turns out that all your plan falls through . From Joozone.com.
No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed) .You donn't have to lookvery far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (the secret of MMe.Curie lies in preserverence and self-confidence,the latter in particular) . It will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of one's ambitions ).
With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).
(I)說明原因型
模塊(4)
For most of us today ,(1).From above ,we can find that the reasons why (2) are as follows.The primary reason ,i think,is (3).Second,(4).The third reason,actually,is (5).The significance for (6)。Therefore ,(7).
注釋：(1)人們針對XX的態度和舉措(2)歸納現狀(3)第一個原因(4)第二個原因(5)第三個原因
(6)重申造成現狀的最重要原因(7)我的建議我寫的模塊(4)的相應的作文
pollution
most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem . lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air .many fish die of poisonous water . thousandsof people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas . therefore ,environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling ,or bringing death not only to human beings ,but also to wild life .)from above ,we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously) are as follows.
the primary reason ,I think , is (the reason of harmful substances into environment . for example ,to prevent insects ,farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests . however ,they pollute air ,water and land ).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ).the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world . everyday , so much litter and waste are poured out from houses ,also pollute the environment ).the significance for (controlling pollution ) noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken .therefore ,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories . moreover ,in the households ,there is an obvious need to rece litter and waste . let's make our good efforts ,and the world will be a safer place to live for us ).
(I)說明原因型模塊(5)
These days we often hear that ( 1 ).
It is common that ( 2 ).
Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social
protects? For one thing ,( 3 ).
For another,( 4 ). What is more,since ( 5 ),it is natural that ( 6 ).
To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthtrying .We should do something such as ( 7 )to improve he present situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the future .
(1)提出論題
(2)說明現狀
(3)理由一
(4)理由二
(5)理由三
(6)理由三引起的後果
(7)解決方法
模塊(5)的相應的作文
pollution of environment
These days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed .).
Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more , since ( the instrial revolution ) ,it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms .The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment ).
大學英語四級作文萬能模板：給定觀點
Nowadays，with _______現象，people are becoming increasingly aware of the significance of _______主題詞.In my point of view, _______標題變成陳述句. There are numerous reasons to support my point of my view,and I would explore only a few of the most importance ones here.
On of the primary causes is that _______支持論點的理由一.As the saying goes,_______引用名言證明理由一 .
Another reason that can be seen by every person is that _______支持論點的理由二，闡釋理由二.
Taking into account of all these factors，we may draw the conclusion that_______重述標題觀點或論點 .Therefore, _______提出意見或建議 .
『肆』 英語四級文章寫作基本理論與技巧
文章的寫作
1. 文章的基本要求
2. 文章的基本結構
3. 文章正文的擴展方法
4. 文章開始段和結尾段的寫法
5. 文章中的過渡本文來源:考試大網
1.2.1 文章的基本要求
文章是由段落組成的完整的語篇單位。雖然長度不一、字數不等。但文章一般具有以下共同的特點：
1） 論點明確一致；
2） 內容完整統一；
3） 論據詳實慎禪具體；
英語四級段落寫作基本理論與技巧
4） 銜接合理連貫；
5） 語言准確生動。
具體地說，一篇寫得好的文章應該擁有一個貫穿全文的主題思想（theme or central idea），能用大量、具體的材料對主題作比較充分的論證；還應該有開頭、發展部分和結尾，注重布局、銜接及文筆流暢恰當。
1.2.2 文章的基本結構
雖然段落和文章在長度上明顯不同,但段落卻素有「微型作文」之稱,其結構及寫作與文章有許多相似之處。請比較:
從上圖可見,段落和文章都是由三個主要部分組成的:開頭、擴展部分、結尾。只不過在段落中，作擴展句的部分在文章中成了正文部分各段落的主題句並得到了進一步充分的擴展和論述。無論是段落還是文章,所有的內容必須是圍繞一個主題以求得全面、完整和統一,同時必須注重連貫性。
1.2.3 文章正文的擴展方法
文章正文的擴展方法與前面談到的段落的展開方法相似，主要有列舉法、舉例法、因果法、比較對照法、分類法、定義法、時間順序法和空間順序法等。段落的結構和寫作方法基本可以用於文章和寫作之中，這里就不再一一贅述。
1.2.4 開始段的寫法來源：考試大
大學英語作文通常由三個段落組成。由於字數有限，一篇文章基本上頭、尾段短，中間段長。文章的開頭雖短，但舉足輕重，是文章成敗的關鍵。開始段（Opening Paragraph）的目的在於提示主題，即引出文章要討論的核心問題，從而起到統領全文的作用。因此，開始段要達到兩個目的：一是抓住讀者的興趣及注意力；二是陳述文章主題、介紹相關背景並引導正文內容。
文章的開篇方法多種多樣，大家必須根據文章的題材、體裁、讀者等來加以選擇。這里介紹四種常用的開篇方法：
1） 開門見山,直入主題
開始段可用簡潔的語言直陳主題思想，既可以吸引讀者的注意力，又可以避免跑題。例如：
主題：Euthanasia（安樂死）
It has been said that euthanasia is quietly being practiced in some urban areas of China, despite a lack of legal protection for the death option. In my opinion, it is right to exercise mercy killing.
該段第一句引入安樂死這一討論的主題，第二句接著直接陳述作者對安樂死的看法寬返塵。從這個開始段不難看出，全文將闡述「為什麼實行安樂死是對的」。
2） 以問句形式開頭,點明主題世液
文章的開頭還可用設問的方式點明主題，提示全文內容，激發讀者讀下去，探個究竟。例如：
主題：Water Shortage
China, a country blessed with a great number of rivers, has abundant water resources. However, China』s many cities are going thirsty.What has caused the shortage?
本段第一句說中國水資源豐富，第二句指出中國許多城市卻缺水，第三句提出了讀者心中的疑問：是什麼原因導致缺水呢？從而激發讀者的興趣，吸引讀者讀下去，尋找問題的答案。
3） 引用名言、諺語，點明主題
開始段還可以巧妙引用與主題相關的名言、常用習語、諺語、格言等，既可增強文章的感染力，也可點題或表明作者的觀點。例如：
主題：Honor（榮譽）
「We mutually pledge to each other our lives, our fortunes and our sacred honor.」
So ends the Declaration of Independence. The men who founded the United States had many differences, but they agreed on one thing: Honor. Two hundred years later we seem to have lost it.
該段引用《獨立宣言》的結束語（「我們謹以我們的生命、我們的命運和我們神聖的榮譽相互立誓」），很自然地引入「榮譽」這一討論的主題，同時也增強了文章的感染力。
4） 描寫共有經歷，引起共鳴本文來源:考試大網
開始段還可通過描寫與讀者共有的經歷，引起讀者的共鳴，增強說服力。例如：
主題：Daydreaming
「Daydreaming again, Barb? You』ll never amount to anything if you spend your time that way! Can』t you find something useful to do?」
Many youngsters have heard words like those from their parents. And until recently this hostile attitude towards daydreaming was the most common one. Daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it was considered an unhealthy escape from real life and its ties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very healthy thing to do.
本段通過許多年經人常常從他們父母那聽到的話開頭，引出「白日做夢」這一主題，很容易引起讀者的共鳴，激發他們的興趣，同時又能增強了文章的說服力。
1.2.5 結尾段的寫法
結尾段（Concluding Paragraph）同開篇一樣重要。結尾段對全文要點進行概括總結、表達作者的目的，以求留給讀者一個深刻完整的印象，增強文章的效果。下面介紹四種常見的結尾方法：
1) 總結全文,得出結論本文來源:考試大網
結尾段可用總結全文的方式強調、概括全文的主要內容，加深讀者對全文的深刻了解與認識。例如：
主題：Physical exercise
In a word, I benefit a lot from doing physical exercise. I seldom get sick but feel vigorous even after a whole day』s work. I shall keep up doing physical exercise so as to live happily and fruitfully.
本段總結了全文，加深讀者對「體育鍛煉有益於健康」這一主題的認識。
2) 提出建議,號召行動,表達決心或展望未來
結尾段還可以在總結全文要點的基礎上，對文中所提的暫時無法解決或尚無定論的問題適當引申，或提出建議，號召別人採取行動，或展望未來。這種方法可以啟發讀者思考並予以鼓舞，有助於增強文章的感染力。例如：
主題：Generation gap來源：www.examda.com
In order to reconcile the differences, some forms of organization should be established to help the young and the old to exchange their ideas and strengthen their mutual understanding so as to bridge the gap.
該段就怎樣彌補代溝方面提出一些建議。
3) 建議與結論
文章的結尾常結合兩種寫法。有的先提出建議或解決辦法，再做結論。有的則先做出結論，再提出建議，例如：
主題：Shortage of natural resources（自然資源短缺）
The prolonged development of human society proves that population and economic and social progress eventually cannot be achieved without natural resources. To save the limited resources, we must take some measures to handle appropriately the relationship between the population and resources.
該段首先進行總結：人類社會持續的發展證明，如果沒有自然資源，人口的繁衍、經濟和社會的發展最終都是不可能的。
作者接著建議，為了節約有限的資源，我們必須採取一些措施，正確處理人口與資源的關系。
4) 提醒讀者事物的兩面性
文章的結尾還可以以轉折的形式，提醒讀者任何事物都有兩面性，從而認識到其不足或負面的影響。例如：
主題：Solar Energy（太陽能）
However, solar energy has its disadvantages. One is that it is still very expensive for widespread practical use. Besides, solar systems would not work in cloudy or rainy days as well as at night. But in sunny areas, solar energy could help solve the energy crisis.
該段指出了太陽能的兩個缺點：一、太貴；二、太陽能系統在陰雨天和晚上無法工作，從而讓人們更全面地了解太陽能。
值得注意的是，在指出某一事物的另一面時，不能用太多筆墨，否則會喧賓奪主，淡化主題思想。
1.2.6 文章中的過渡方法
一致性和連貫性是作文的兩個基本原則。而過渡是保持文章的一致性和連貫性的重要手段。過渡是指上下文之間的銜接與轉換，在寫作中起承上啟下的作用。過渡幫助讀者了解文章的條理和層次，沿著文章的思路由一個層次轉到另一個層次，由前一段過渡到下一段，以致感到全文連貫暢達，融會貫通。
文章中常用的過渡方法有三種：
（1） 用詞語過渡來源：考試大的美女我們
從一個句子過渡到另一個句子可以恰當地使用表示過渡的詞語。同樣，段落之間的過渡也可通過使用表示過渡的詞語。
例如：
To sum up, although undergoing risks can make you more experienced and enable you weather any crisis in life, it』s advisable to take only the rewarding risks whose opportunities far outweigh their risks.
作者用To sum up這一短語，從前面對冒險的討論過渡到總結全文，表明自己對冒險的看法。
（2） 用句子過渡
文章由一段內容轉入另一段內容，從一個層次轉換到另一個層次需用過渡句。用句子過渡主要有三種情況：
a. 通過設問或提示導入正文
這種過渡句通常在第一段的末尾，或在第二段的開頭。如Solutions to Test Anxiety 一文的第一段。
When taking an examination, many students tend to be worried and uneasy. Their minds cannot work as well as they usually do. As a result，they get low grades which do not show their real abilities. Then how to cope with such test anxiety?
最後一句是過渡句。作者用設問方式引導讀者轉入下一段的正題——「Solutions to test anxiety」。
b. 通過總結，引出結論本文來源:考試大網
這種過渡句通常位於最後一段的開頭。如Why Shanghai Enjoy Long Life Expectancy 一文的最後一段。
Clearly, these factors have played an important role in Shanghai people』s life. Given a better environment, Shanghai people』s life expectancy would extend beyond 80.
作者在前面的段落中分析了上海人長壽的原因之後，用「Clearly, these factors have played an important role in Shanghai people』s life.」作為過渡句，總結全文，並展望未來的前景。
c. 通過提示，轉入對比來源：考試大
說明文和議論文等從一個段落過渡到另一個段落，表示轉入與前段內容所闡述的問題相反，或者形成對比時，常在段首使用過渡句。這種過渡句需在句前用一個表示對比的過渡詞或者短語。如Advantages and Disadvantages of Going Abroad for Further studies一文中的一段：
Nevertheless, there will be some disadvantages of going abroad. For example, we have to suffer a lot from loneliness because of leaving family and friends, we must make great efforts to learn a new language, and we will spend a great deal of money.
作者用 「Nevertheless」 連接 「there will be some dis- advantages of going abroad.」這樣一個表示明顯轉折的過渡句，把文章自然地由上述「advantages of going abroad」轉到「dis- advantages」上，使文章上下文有機地聯系起來。
（3） 用段落過渡本文來源:考試大網
文章內容由一層意思轉入另一層意思的交接處，可以安排一個起承上啟下作用的過渡段落。如下面「Nuclear Energy」一文的過渡段。
This is an important effect of the coming of nuclear energy; yet, to my mind, it is not the most important. What is most important is that energy will be more evenly distributed in the future.
在這一段落中，「This is an important effect of the coming of nuclear energy」起著承上段的作用；而「What is most important is that energy will be more evenly distributed in the future」起著啟下段的作用。顯然，下一段將闡述如何合理分配能量問題。
好，下面我對這一講內容做一下小結。在這一講里，我主要談到了
1）段落的結構；2）段落的要求；3）段落的寫作步驟和發展方法；4）文章的基本要求；5）文章的基本結構；6）文章正文的擴展方法；7）文章的開始段和結尾段的寫法。
關於英語寫作的基本理論和技巧就介紹到這里，下面我們進行寫作練習。我將給大家一個作文題，請大家根據這一講的內容，在30分鍾內完成。大家在寫作的過程中要注意審題，考慮文章的結構、採用的擴展方法、開頭和結尾的方法及文章中的過渡方法等。下面，我們先來看一下題目要求。
練習一：大學英語四級考試寫作指導四方談
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic What Would Happen If There Were No Power in three paragraphs. You are given the first sentence or part of the first sentence of each paragraph. Your part of the composition should be no less than 120 words, not including the words given.
What Would Happen If There Were No Power
1. Ever since early last century, electricity has become an essential part of our modern life. ______________________________________________.
2. If there were no electric power，_________________________________, ____________________________________________________________.
3. Therefore, ___________________________________________________.
現在開始進行寫作練習。