四級英語作文中能用到的超長單詞
『壹』 英語作文中的高級詞彙
書面表達中的高級詞彙 高中教師在講評書面表達時,經常告訴學生說,書面表達要得高分,就得有高級句型和高級詞彙;但很多同學在寫書面表達時,總認為高級句型和高級詞彙很神秘,高不可及。其實,未必如此!通過研讀一些優秀的學生習作和歷高考書面表達的範文,我們可以發現,其實很多所謂的高級句型和高級詞彙正是我們老師反復講解和訓練的。下面列舉一些常見且高級的詞彙和句型,供大家參考。一.高級詞彙1.occur 替換 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2.devote替換spend He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading.3.seek替換want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4.average 替換ordinary I』m an average ( ordinary ) student.5.but替換very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6.seat 替換sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7.suppose 替換should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8.appreciate 替換thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9.the case替換 true I don』t think it is the case ( true ).10.on替換as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → On his arrival, he began his research..11.e to替換because ofHe arrived late e to ( because of ) the storm.12.cover替換walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13.contribute to替換 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. → Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14.round the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15.come to light替換discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16.have a ball替換have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17.come up with替換think of Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18.set aside替換save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)19.be of + n. 替換adj. The procts are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20.refer to 替換talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21.can not but / can not help but替換have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22.more often than not替換usually More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23.lest替換so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. → I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24.be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替換want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much. → I am long to see you.25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替換be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26.more than替換very ① I』m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. → I』m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 ) ② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全國卷)27.perfect (ly) 替換good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28.do sb a/the favor 替換help Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29.the other day替換a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )30.in the course of替換ring In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31.the majority of替換most The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32.consist of替換be made up of Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33.be worn out替換 be tired / broken ① After five hours』 non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired). ② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34.become of替換 happen What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35.attend to替換look after36.on condition that替換as long as37.nevertheless替換however38.express one』s satisfaction with替換be satisfied with39.spare no efforts to do替換try one』s best to do40.many a 替換many41.be rushed off one』s feet 替換be busy in doing42.a handful of替換a little / some43.meanwhile替換at the same time44.get to one』s feet替換stand up45.beneath替換under46.occasionally替換sometimes /once in while47.for instance替換for example48.seldom替換not often49.wealthy替換 rich50.amazing替換surprising51.as a matter of fact 替換in fact
『貳』 英語寫作文萬能詞彙
1. 英語作文萬能語句
[英語作文萬能語句]由於你的情況特殊,所以我寫一些比較簡單,容易記憶的句子,到時候寫穗族纖出來不一定合適,但最起碼不會出錯,英語作文萬能語句。
好我的策略是:不管是什麼作文,第一句都寫一下這猜仿句;After reading the topic above, I have imagined a lot of relative contents, buhat I really want to say is the following three points.意思是:在讀過以上題目後,我想到了很多相關的內容,但是我最想說的是以下三點。接著你就寫:Firstly, I think this is the most necessary to be discussed at the very beginning.意思是:第一,我認為這是最有必要首先討論的。
(這句廢話只為湊字數)寫完上一句,記得把題目里相關的句子或詞彙抄寫來寫成第一點。(一會我舉例)Secondly, after talking about the most important thing, I want to say something else.意思是:第二,在討論了最重要的內容後,我想說些其他的。
然後,這里再把題目中的內容做一下改變,再寫一遍。Finally, you must have understood what I want to talk about. I hope this essay isuseful and meaningful.意思是:最後,你一定已經知道我要說什麼了吧。
我希望我的文章會有用且有意義。這句是結尾。
我總共為你寫了73個詞,你只需要再補充幾句廢話就可以完成作文了。只是一定寫自己最有把握的就可以了。
反正跑題是肯定的,但是最起碼寫完了。你說是吧。
而且我保證我寫得句子沒有錯。所以,可以得些分數的。
最後我希望你以後還是要努力學習英語的。祝你考試順利穗埋,成功。
1. 關於……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天, 它在許多場合仍然適用,中學生作文《英語作文萬能語句》。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……; 其次,……。
更為糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且) ……。
Nowadays,it is mon to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______. 5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不 利的一面。
Everything has o sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 關於……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看 來,…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 任何事物都是有兩面性,…也不例外。 它既有有利的一面,也有不 利的一面。
Everything has o sides and() is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. …已成為人的關注的熱門話題, 特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈 的辯論。() has bee a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. …在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用 它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重 的問題。
() has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well 人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題…,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。 Man is now facing a big problem () which is being more and more serious. 根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖 /成形圖可以看出…。
很顯然…,但是為什麼呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph, it can be seen that() while. Obviously,(),but why?。
2. 英語作文萬能片語
up/off get up get down get to
turn on/off/be good at be late for be worried about be interested in be busy dong sth
be afraid of on one's way to+地點 have a good time have a rest
have sth done look after look over look like look the same look at
look+形容詞 get ready for Get on/
3. 英語作文萬能句子精選
套用萬能句子進行寫作是最快也是最簡單的一種寫作方法,只需要把自己會的詞彙填入到萬能句子當中即可,這種方法很適用於詞彙量比較少的,應對高考,中考這種大型考試,是一種可以快速提高自己作文成績與水平的方法。
一、開頭句型1Asfaras…就……而言2Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…不言而喻,…3Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat…可以肯定地說……4Astheproverbsays,正如諺語所說的,5Ithastobenoticedthat…它必須注意到,…6It'sgenerallyrecognizedthat…它普遍認為…7It'slikelythat…這可能是因為…8It'shardlythat…這是很難的……9It'shardlytoomuchtosaythat…它幾乎沒有太多的說……需要特別注意的是11There'snodenyingthefactthat…毫無疑問,無可否認12Nothingi *** oreimportantthanthefactthat…沒有什麼比這更重要的是…讀英語句子英語短句子大全英語作文英語作文萬能模板高考英語作文萬能句子。
4. 求英語寫作必用的萬能句子,附上中文藝術,越多越好
1. As for this matter, i have some suggestiongs 對於這種現象,我有些建議
2. such as+名詞 譯為 例如
3. For example/instance +句子 (同上)
4. There are mang factors contrbuting to this phenomenon.許多因素導致了這種現象
5. There are several causes that result in this phenomenon .(同上)
6. Firstl,。。。首先
7. Secondly,。。。其次
8. Lastly,。。。最後
9. The story/picture/passage reminds me that 。。。。這個故事/圖片/文章讓我想起了
10. as far as i am cerned ,就我個人而言
11. There are some people who think that有些人認為
12. Other people,however,hold the view that但也有人認為
13. In my opinion, 我的看法
14. we can do is that+句子 我能做的是
15. Only in this way can we 只有這樣我們才能
5. 英語作文萬能語句
[英語作文萬能語句] 由於你的情況特殊,所以我寫一些比較簡單,容易記憶的句子,到時候寫出來不一定合適,但最起碼不會出錯,英語作文萬能語句。
好我的策略是:不管是什麼作文,第一句都寫一下這句;After reading the topic above, I have imagined a lot of relative contents, buhat I really want to say is the following three points.意思是:在讀過以上題目後,我想到了很多相關的內容,但是我最想說的是以下三點。接著你就寫:Firstly, I think this is the most necessary to be discussed at the very beginning.意思是:第一,我認為這是最有必要首先討論的。
(這句廢話只為湊字數)寫完上一句,記得把題目里相關的句子或詞彙抄寫來寫成第一點。(一會我舉例)Secondly, after talking about the most important thing, I want to say something else.意思是:第二,在討論了最重要的內容後,我想說些其他的。
然後,這里再把題目中的內容做一下改變,再寫一遍。Finally, you must have understood what I want to talk about. I hope this essay isuseful and meaningful.意思是:最後,你一定已經知道我要說什麼了吧。
我希望我的文章會有用且有意義。這句是結尾。
我總共為你寫了73個詞,你只需要再補充幾句廢話就可以完成作文了。只是一定寫自己最有把握的就可以了。
反正跑題是肯定的,但是最起碼寫完了。你說是吧。
而且我保證我寫得句子沒有錯。所以,可以得些分數的。
最後我希望你以後還是要努力學習英語的。祝你考試順利,成功。
1. 關於……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗話說(常言道)……,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天, 它在許多場合仍然適用,中學生作文《英語作文萬能語句》。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 現在,……,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,……; 其次,……。
更為糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 現在,……很普遍,許多人喜歡……,因為……,另外(而且) ……。
Nowadays,it is mon to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______. 5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不 利的一面。
Everything has o sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 關於……人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說)……,在他們看 來,…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 任何事物都是有兩面性,…也不例外。 它既有有利的一面,也有不 利的一面。
Everything has o sides and() is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. …已成為人的關注的熱門話題, 特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈 的辯論。() has bee a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. …在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用 它給我們帶來了許多好處,但同時也引發一些嚴重 的問題。
() has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well 人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題…,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。 Man is now facing a big problem () which is being more and more serious. 根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖 /成形圖可以看出…。
很顯然…,但是為什麼呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph, it can be seen that() while. Obviously,(),but why?。
6. 求英語作文萬能句子
這是我補習班的課件,一定是對的 作文萬能句子 一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) eg:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V eg:Nothing is more important than to receive ecation. 沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎麼強調。的重要性也不為過。)
eg:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。 四、There is no denying that + S + V 。
(不可否認的。) eg:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否認的,我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道。) eg:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫無疑問的。) eg:There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired. 毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (。的優點是。)
eg:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (proce) any pollution. 使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。 八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (。
的原因是。) eg:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 (如此。以致於。)
eg:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 時間是如此珍貴,我們經不起浪費它。 十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~ (雖然。)
eg:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不}雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more+ Adj + S + V ~~~(愈。
愈。) eg:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈進步。
The more books we read, the more learned we bee. 我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學問。 十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借著。
..能夠..) eg:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借著做運動,我們能夠始終保持健康。 十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V (..使..能夠..) eg:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我們絕對不能。) eg:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time + S + 過去式 (該是。的時候了) eg:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who ~~~ (。的人。)
eg:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。 十七、There is no one but ~~~ (沒有人不。)
eg:There is no one but longs to go to college. 沒有人不渴望上大學。 十八、be + forced/pelled/obliged + to + V (不得不。)
eg:Since the examination is around the corner, I am pelled to give up doing sports. 既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運動。 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) It is obvious that + 句子 (明顯的) It is apparent that + 句子 (顯然的) eg:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是。的原因) eg:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 夏天很燠熱。
那就是我不喜歡它的原因。 二十一、For the past + 時間,S + 現在完成式.(過去。
年來,。一直。)
例句:For the past o years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 過去兩年來,我一直忙著准備考試。 二十二、Since + S + 過去式,S + 現在完成式。
eg:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自從他上高中,他一直很用功。 二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (。
是值得的。) eg:It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on (以。為基礎) eg:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遺。
7. 英語作文萬能句子
針對你的情況,作為一名英語老師,實在感到無奈。
既然都要考試了,我就為你盡一點力吧,希望會派上
用場。
由於你的情況特殊,所以我寫一些比較簡單,容易
記憶的句子,到時候寫出來不一定合適,但最起碼
不會出錯。
好我的策略是:
不管是什麼作文,第一句都寫一下這句;
After reading the topic above, I have imagined a lot of relative contents, but
what I really want to say is the following three points.
意思是:在讀過以上題目後,我想到了很多相關的內容,但是我最想說的是以下
三點。
接著你就寫:
Firstly, I think this is the most necessary to be discussed at the very beginning.
意思是:第一,我認為這是最有必要首先討論的。(這句廢話只為湊字數)
寫完上一句,記得把題目里相關的句子或詞彙抄寫來寫成第一點。(一會我舉例)
Secondly, after talking about the most important thing, I want to say something else.
意思是:第二,在討論了最重要的內容後,我想說些其他的。
然後,這里再把題目中的內容做一下改變,再寫一遍。
Finally, you must have understood what I want to talk about. I hope this essay is
useful and meaningful.
意思是:最後,你一定已經知道我要說什麼了吧。我希望我的文章會有用且有意義。
這句是結尾。
我總共為你寫了73個詞,你只需要再補充幾句廢話就可以完成作文了。只是一定寫
自己最有把握的就可以了。反正跑題是肯定的,但是最起碼寫完了。你說是吧。而
且我保證我寫得句子沒有錯。所以,可以得些分數的。
最後我希望你以後還是要努力學習英語的。祝你考試順利,成功。
完全原創,禁止轉貼哦。謝謝。
英語教師:Leon R. Wood
8. 英語作文萬能模板
一.用於作文開頭的萬能模板 1、Many people insist that。
很多人(堅持)認為…… 這句話乍看沒亮點,但將眾人皆知的"think"換為"insist"有沒有覺得高大上了許多? 2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that。隨著科技的發展,越來越多的人認為…… 3、A lot of people seem to think that。
很多人似乎認為…… 二.引出不同觀點的萬能模板 1、People's views on。 vary from person to person. Some hold that。
. However, others believe that。.人們對……的觀點因人而異。
有些人認為。..然而其他人卻認為…… 看這個長度就已然鶴立雞群。
其實,也是一個蠻簡單也好記的模板。 2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人們對待吸毒的態度因人而異。
乍一看,跟上句的開頭神似,其實就是省略掉了"people's",不僅清爽而且好像高端了一些。 3、People may have different opinions on。
人們對……可能會有不同的見解。 又是一個婉轉的句子,展示其客觀性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to。關於……人們的觀點大不相同。
"different"雖拉低了水準,但"as to"又拯救了回來。 5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).對(失敗)人們的態度各不相同。
這句話貌似亮點不多,頂多一個"hold",但也是安全牌,容易理解。 三.得出最終結論的萬能模板 1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally e to the conclusion that。
把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結論…… 很完全的答法,"take sth into consideration"短語的應用,加分。 2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably e to the conclusion that。
考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結論…… "Take into account sth"短語似乎又比上句的"take sth into consideration"提升了一個層次。 3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better e to the conclusion that。
因此,自然我們得出以下結論。
"Hence"一詞用在文章中大氣吧,但別平時口語中用,否則即使老外也用一種看老古董的眼神看你。
再特意提一句:"we'd better"在這里不是「不得不」或「最好」的意思,而是一種自然而然,水到渠成的得出結論。 4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫無疑問,跳槽有優點也有缺點。
短語"there is no doubt that"上線,同時運用我們的老朋友"as well as"增加看點。 5、All in all, we cannot live without。
But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.總之,我們沒有……是無法生活的。但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現的新問題。
這句話一般用於作文結尾,屬萬能句式,句式較為簡單,方便操作。 四.提出最終建議的萬能模板 1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了。
"It is high time" 打頭,為該句增色。註:that 後跟虛擬語氣,後跟動詞的一般過去式,表示「是某人做。
的時候了」或者「是某人不做。
的時候了」 2、It is time to take the advice of 。
and to put special emphasis on the improvement of 。該是採納……的建議,並對……的進展給予非常重視的時候了。
去掉一個"high",畫風完全不一樣,不用過去式,只需用"to do"來替代。 3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of 。
毫無疑問,對……問題應予以足夠的重視。 "there is no doubt that"+被動還是蠻經典的組合。
4、Obviously,。. If we want to do something。
, it is essential that。顯然,如果我們想做某事,我們需要…… 這句有些老生常談,稍微不「常」的就是"essential" 替代了"important"。
5、Only in this way can we。 只有這樣,我們才能。
Only+倒裝,經典萬能句式,還能看出點水平呢。 6、It must be realized that。
我們必須意識到。 把人人都會的"I realized"升格為被動語態,省略了主語,監考老師絕對會眼前一亮的! 五.英語四級作文預示後果萬能模板 1、Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that。
will lead us in danger.很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險。 "the chances are that"替代了"may",果然說話拐彎的生物不止是中國人。
2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that。毫無疑問,除非我們採取有效措施,否則很可能會…… 作文結尾萬用句,毫無破綻。
3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.應立即採取措施阻止這一事態的發展。 "It is urgent that"+被動,效果不錯滴。
『叄』 四級英語作文關於提案的常用短語或單詞
在職場上,我們總有需要跟客戶進行提案的機會,也會需要針對不同課題或客戶提出的要求進行回應。那麼我們應老歲該如何在這些時刻,大方地提出自己的想法,也有效地用自己的論點說服他人呢?一個好的提案要具備哪些技巧和單詞呢?想要在職場建立一套說服他人的說話之道,有什麼實用方法呢?今天就跟著小編將所有實用技巧學起來吧!
「提案」英文介紹
想要交出一份讓人印象深刻的提案,用字遣詞很重要!我們必須先搞懂以下這些「提案」單詞的差別,才能讓你的提案具有說服力!
Propose 提案;提議
Propose 作為有「提案、提議」的意思,而名詞 proposal 則有「提案」及「求婚」的含意。Propose 多用在正式場合、商業談判等,作為職場往來、提案的主要用詞。
I』m about to propose the idea of an online game company.
我即將進行一家網路游戲公司的提案。
Suggest 建議
Suggest 與 propose 相比較委婉,相對不正式的用詞,更多的是給予可行的建議或想法,接收方未必要接受、想法也未必是最佳方案。常見的句型如:I suggest that…(我建議…)。
Recommend 建議;推薦
Recommend 是建議、推薦,常用來以客氣、緩和的方式提出建議,像是:「為了安全起見,空服員建議乘客全程系好安全帶」、「為了健康著想,廣播建議觀眾全程佩戴口罩」。
For the sake of your health, we recommend that you wear your face masks at all times.
為了您的健康,建議您全程佩戴口罩。
而 propose、suggest、recommend 這三個動詞要怎麼搭配使用呢?它們常見的用侍局睜法如下:
Propose/suggest/recommend + V-ing
Propose/suggest/recommend + N
Propose/suggest/recommend + that + 子句
這邊,要特別注意:suggest 後面的子句動詞必須是原型動詞。為什麼呢?因為後面的子句原本是有個助動詞 should,只是因為大家平常習慣省略這個助動詞,才會誤以為 suggest 後方的子句動詞要做變化。
建議他人的句型:Suggest + that + 子句(子句:S + (should) + V+ O)
I suggest revising the conclusion of this proposal, we need a strong ending to conclude our opinions.
我建議修改提案的結論,我們需要一個有力的結尾來總結我們的想法。
I recommend that you have a talk with Jack, you need to figure out what makes you breakup.
我建議你跟 Jack 談一談,你需要找出造成你們分手的原因。
I proposed my presentation to the boss for the first time and he loves it! My hard-work is worthy!
我向老闆報告我的提案,他很喜歡!我的努力值得了!
Advise 建議
Urge 敦促;力勸
Encourage 鼓勵
而 advise、urge、encourage 這三個動詞要怎麼搭配使用呢?
常見的用法有:
Advise/urge/encourage + V-ing
Advise/urge/encourage + that + 子句
Advise/urge/encourage + N
除此之外,advise、urge、encourge 還可以搭配不定詞(to VR)使用:臘正
Advise/urge/encourage + to 原形動詞
Although my girlfriend couldn』t go with me, she encouraged me to pursue my dream of studying abroad.
盡管女友無法跟我一起去,她還是鼓勵我追求在國外讀書的夢。
I advise you to consider it twice before making the decision.
我建議你在做決定之前先三思。
「說服」英文介紹
Persuade vs. Convince
雖然 persuade 和 convince 字面上都是「說服」的意思,但你知道他們的差別嗎?
Persuade 是透過「說」的,說服對方去做某件事,後面通常會接著說服對方做的動作。
I persuaded my girlfriend not to buy that luxury purse.
我說服我女朋友不要買那個昂貴的皮包。
Convince 則是特別指利用數據、邏輯,使某人在「心理上」相信、認同某件事,並未有任何實際的行動。
Jeff convinced the boss not to dect the marketing budget from last quarter』s data.
Jeff 用上一季的數據說服老闆不要砍營銷預算。
還有哪些是提案過程會用到的單詞呢?一起來看看吧!
提出建議、提案的常用單詞
Deadlock 僵局
Leverage 手段、談判的籌碼
To reach consensus 達成共識
Propose… / Make a proposal 提出提案
Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案
A convincing pitch 有說服力的提案
Convincing/persuasive 具說服力的
Seal a deal/ close a deal 成交、定案
Presentation 簡報、報告
Proposal 提案、企劃書
提案說服句型一籮筐!
接下來介紹常見的說服句型,根據語氣的強度分別介紹:
強烈 Strong
I strongly recommend (that)… 我強烈建議…
I urge (that)… 我力勸…
I am convinced that … 我相信…
語氣強烈的句型,除了選擇態度強烈動詞,也會加上一些表達程度的副詞,像是:strongly、highly、firmly、fully 等。
I strongly recommend that we collaborate with this design studio, they are young, creative and won lots of awards, just corresponding to our core concept.
我強烈建議我們跟這家設計工作室合作,他們年輕、有創意,還贏過很多獎,符合我們的核心理念。
以上方這個例句來說,句子里就是用了 strongly 來修飾動詞,來表達更強烈語氣的建議。
中性 Neutral
I suggest (that)… 建議…
I recommend + Ving 建議去做某事
In order to improve the market share, I suggest that we revise our marketing plan and launch the proct with new cover again.
為了增加市佔率,我建議我們修改營銷計劃並推出新包裝的商品。
I recommend having a break, we need to calm down and talk about it later.
我建議休息一下再討論,大家需要冷靜一下。
委婉 Tentative
If I may, I would like to suggest…如果可以,我想建議…
It might… 這可能…
想要以委婉方式說服他人時,除了以上兩種句型,通常也會以「先贊同他人,再表達異議」的方式。先讓對方感受到你的尊重,才建議更好的方案。例如:
I like your proposal, however I think… 我喜歡你的提案,然而我認為…
Jackson, I like your proposal, it』s impressive. However, I think it could be better if the cost can be dected 10%.
Jackson,我喜歡你的提案、很讓人印象深刻。但我覺得如果預算可以再減少百分之十會更好。
好提案需具備的條件
看完了提案相關的實用英文單詞及句型,接下來要帶著大家來看的是一個好提案要具備的要素,接下來會先從分析提案的幾個方法來介紹,進而介紹一個好提案需要具備的幾樣重要條件跟因素喔!
FOB 公式(Finance, Operation, Business)
F 代表的是財務(finance),也就是要降低成本;O 代表營運(operation),降低管理成本與風險;B 為商業(business),增加營收、毛利或市佔率。
透過FOB公式來打造你的提案以客戶、客戶老闆的角度思考對方所需要的,是好的提案最重要的部分。量化可帶來的價值、降低財務、營運上的成本,把這些細節放入你的提案,才能大大提升提案被接受的機會!
SWOT 分析
SWOT 可以運用在商業或個人的相關優劣分析,是非常常見且好用的分析方式。而這四個字母分別代表什麼呢?
×
S:strength 優勢
W:weakness 劣勢
O:opportunity 機會
T:threat 威脅
在分析時,優勢(S)和劣勢(W)分別代表著「內部因素」,機會(O)、威脅(T)代表著「外部因素」。內部優勢如自身資源、專業技能;內部劣勢如自家企業不擅長的領域。外部機會如潛在的市場;外部障礙如法規限制。
透過上述兩種分析技巧,我們可以好好架構並分析自己的提案。緊接著要介紹的是三點用以加強與修改讓自己的提案變得更好的方法,想要有力的在職場上用自己的提案說服他人,這幾個方法一定要學起來!
Provide solution 遇到問題提出解決方案
計劃提案的過程一定會遇到很多問題和困難,逃避或忽略絕對無法讓你提案成功。找到可行或可能解決方法,不但能真的提出一個完美的計劃,也可以讓主管、上司看到你的用心!
Reinforce your advantage 強調自身優勢
提案的時候務必要記得強化優勢。把自身優勢與提案的要素做連結,讓上層看到推動這個提案的話,執行者可以有哪些資源、是否可以如實達到預想的結果等等,這樣相信你的提案成功率會更高!
Analyze cost and effect 成本及效益分析
一個提案要順利通過,一定要得掌管財務大權的主管歡心!所以你必須在成本以及預期效益的部分多做著墨,讓主管了解這些錢都是花在刀口上,與預計效益一起做比較,發現是值得投資的想法!
以上就是提案及說服英文的相關介紹啦!現在對提案、說服常見的單詞、句型都懂了嗎?好好利用這些技巧,讓你的企劃書更具有說服力,在職場上才能更加無往不利!
謝學霸向你強烈推薦好課:
新概念英語,才是真正經典英文學習教材,每一篇對話,每一段語音,都值得牢記!我也報名了,學到了第3冊的第48課。老師Teresa講得很不錯!對英文感興趣的,趕緊識別以下二維碼,花2包香煙或者幾斤零食的錢,就可以開啟英文學習之旅!
