四級英語作文專用詞彙
在職場上，我們總有需要跟客戶進行提案的機會，也會需要針對不同課題或客戶提出的要求進行回應。那麼我們應老歲該如何在這些時刻，大方地提出自己的想法，也有效地用自己的論點說服他人呢？一個好的提案要具備哪些技巧和單詞呢？想要在職場建立一套說服他人的說話之道，有什麼實用方法呢？今天就跟著小編將所有實用技巧學起來吧！
「提案」英文介紹
想要交出一份讓人印象深刻的提案，用字遣詞很重要！我們必須先搞懂以下這些「提案」單詞的差別，才能讓你的提案具有說服力！
Propose 提案；提議
Propose 作為有「提案、提議」的意思，而名詞 proposal 則有「提案」及「求婚」的含意。Propose 多用在正式場合、商業談判等，作為職場往來、提案的主要用詞。
I』m about to propose the idea of an online game company.
我即將進行一家網路游戲公司的提案。
Suggest 建議
Suggest 與 propose 相比較委婉，相對不正式的用詞，更多的是給予可行的建議或想法，接收方未必要接受、想法也未必是最佳方案。常見的句型如：I suggest that…（我建議…）。
Recommend 建議；推薦
Recommend 是建議、推薦，常用來以客氣、緩和的方式提出建議，像是：「為了安全起見，空服員建議乘客全程系好安全帶」、「為了健康著想，廣播建議觀眾全程佩戴口罩」。
For the sake of your health, we recommend that you wear your face masks at all times.
為了您的健康，建議您全程佩戴口罩。
而 propose、suggest、recommend 這三個動詞要怎麼搭配使用呢？它們常見的用侍局睜法如下：
Propose/suggest/recommend + V-ing
Propose/suggest/recommend + N
Propose/suggest/recommend + that + 子句
這邊，要特別注意：suggest 後面的子句動詞必須是原型動詞。為什麼呢？因為後面的子句原本是有個助動詞 should，只是因為大家平常習慣省略這個助動詞，才會誤以為 suggest 後方的子句動詞要做變化。
建議他人的句型：Suggest + that + 子句（子句：S + (should) + V+ O）
I suggest revising the conclusion of this proposal, we need a strong ending to conclude our opinions.
我建議修改提案的結論，我們需要一個有力的結尾來總結我們的想法。
I recommend that you have a talk with Jack, you need to figure out what makes you breakup.
我建議你跟 Jack 談一談，你需要找出造成你們分手的原因。
I proposed my presentation to the boss for the first time and he loves it! My hard-work is worthy!
我向老闆報告我的提案，他很喜歡！我的努力值得了！
Advise 建議
Urge 敦促；力勸
Encourage 鼓勵
而 advise、urge、encourage 這三個動詞要怎麼搭配使用呢？
常見的用法有：
Advise/urge/encourage + V-ing
Advise/urge/encourage + that + 子句
Advise/urge/encourage + N
除此之外，advise、urge、encourge 還可以搭配不定詞（to VR）使用：臘正
Advise/urge/encourage + to 原形動詞
Although my girlfriend couldn』t go with me, she encouraged me to pursue my dream of studying abroad.
盡管女友無法跟我一起去，她還是鼓勵我追求在國外讀書的夢。
I advise you to consider it twice before making the decision.
我建議你在做決定之前先三思。
「說服」英文介紹
Persuade vs. Convince
雖然 persuade 和 convince 字面上都是「說服」的意思，但你知道他們的差別嗎？
Persuade 是透過「說」的，說服對方去做某件事，後面通常會接著說服對方做的動作。
I persuaded my girlfriend not to buy that luxury purse.
我說服我女朋友不要買那個昂貴的皮包。
Convince 則是特別指利用數據、邏輯，使某人在「心理上」相信、認同某件事，並未有任何實際的行動。
Jeff convinced the boss not to dect the marketing budget from last quarter』s data.
Jeff 用上一季的數據說服老闆不要砍營銷預算。
還有哪些是提案過程會用到的單詞呢？一起來看看吧！
提出建議、提案的常用單詞
Deadlock 僵局
Leverage 手段、談判的籌碼
To reach consensus 達成共識
Propose… / Make a proposal 提出提案
Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案
A convincing pitch 有說服力的提案
Convincing/persuasive 具說服力的
Seal a deal/ close a deal 成交、定案
Presentation 簡報、報告
Proposal 提案、企劃書
提案說服句型一籮筐！
接下來介紹常見的說服句型，根據語氣的強度分別介紹：
強烈 Strong
I strongly recommend (that)… 我強烈建議…
I urge (that)… 我力勸…
I am convinced that … 我相信…
語氣強烈的句型，除了選擇態度強烈動詞，也會加上一些表達程度的副詞，像是：strongly、highly、firmly、fully 等。
I strongly recommend that we collaborate with this design studio, they are young, creative and won lots of awards, just corresponding to our core concept.
我強烈建議我們跟這家設計工作室合作，他們年輕、有創意，還贏過很多獎，符合我們的核心理念。
以上方這個例句來說，句子里就是用了 strongly 來修飾動詞，來表達更強烈語氣的建議。
中性 Neutral
I suggest (that)… 建議…
I recommend + Ving 建議去做某事
In order to improve the market share, I suggest that we revise our marketing plan and launch the proct with new cover again.
為了增加市佔率，我建議我們修改營銷計劃並推出新包裝的商品。
I recommend having a break, we need to calm down and talk about it later.
我建議休息一下再討論，大家需要冷靜一下。
委婉 Tentative
If I may, I would like to suggest…如果可以，我想建議…
It might… 這可能…
想要以委婉方式說服他人時，除了以上兩種句型，通常也會以「先贊同他人，再表達異議」的方式。先讓對方感受到你的尊重，才建議更好的方案。例如：
I like your proposal, however I think… 我喜歡你的提案，然而我認為…
Jackson, I like your proposal, it』s impressive. However, I think it could be better if the cost can be dected 10%.
Jackson，我喜歡你的提案、很讓人印象深刻。但我覺得如果預算可以再減少百分之十會更好。
好提案需具備的條件
看完了提案相關的實用英文單詞及句型，接下來要帶著大家來看的是一個好提案要具備的要素，接下來會先從分析提案的幾個方法來介紹，進而介紹一個好提案需要具備的幾樣重要條件跟因素喔！
FOB 公式（Finance, Operation, Business）
F 代表的是財務（finance），也就是要降低成本；O 代表營運（operation），降低管理成本與風險；B 為商業（business），增加營收、毛利或市佔率。
透過FOB公式來打造你的提案以客戶、客戶老闆的角度思考對方所需要的，是好的提案最重要的部分。量化可帶來的價值、降低財務、營運上的成本，把這些細節放入你的提案，才能大大提升提案被接受的機會！
SWOT 分析
SWOT 可以運用在商業或個人的相關優劣分析，是非常常見且好用的分析方式。而這四個字母分別代表什麼呢？
×
S：strength 優勢
W：weakness 劣勢
O：opportunity 機會
T：threat 威脅
在分析時，優勢（S）和劣勢（W）分別代表著「內部因素」，機會（O）、威脅（T）代表著「外部因素」。內部優勢如自身資源、專業技能；內部劣勢如自家企業不擅長的領域。外部機會如潛在的市場；外部障礙如法規限制。
透過上述兩種分析技巧，我們可以好好架構並分析自己的提案。緊接著要介紹的是三點用以加強與修改讓自己的提案變得更好的方法，想要有力的在職場上用自己的提案說服他人，這幾個方法一定要學起來！
Provide solution 遇到問題提出解決方案
計劃提案的過程一定會遇到很多問題和困難，逃避或忽略絕對無法讓你提案成功。找到可行或可能解決方法，不但能真的提出一個完美的計劃，也可以讓主管、上司看到你的用心！
Reinforce your advantage 強調自身優勢
提案的時候務必要記得強化優勢。把自身優勢與提案的要素做連結，讓上層看到推動這個提案的話，執行者可以有哪些資源、是否可以如實達到預想的結果等等，這樣相信你的提案成功率會更高！
Analyze cost and effect 成本及效益分析
一個提案要順利通過，一定要得掌管財務大權的主管歡心！所以你必須在成本以及預期效益的部分多做著墨，讓主管了解這些錢都是花在刀口上，與預計效益一起做比較，發現是值得投資的想法！
以上就是提案及說服英文的相關介紹啦！現在對提案、說服常見的單詞、句型都懂了嗎？好好利用這些技巧，讓你的企劃書更具有說服力，在職場上才能更加無往不利！
謝學霸向你強烈推薦好課：
新概念英語，才是真正經典英文學習教材，每一篇對話，每一段語音，都值得牢記！我也報名了，學到了第3冊的第48課。老師Teresa講得很不錯！對英文感興趣的，趕緊識別以下二維碼，花2包香煙或者幾斤零食的錢，就可以開啟英文學習之旅！
2. 英語四級作文常用詞彙
英語四級之寫作常用詞彙
近義詞彙：
l非常經典的加分詞彙替換：
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect
large enough to be important)
2. Common=universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be
everywhere)
3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's
needs and wants)
4. Stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
5. Neglect=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough
attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
6. Near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as
adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth,
you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact
(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few
people)
10. Top=peak, summit
11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)
12. Blame=condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and
unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or
situation in a particular way)14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are
admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings,
FORMAL), establish
16. Insult=humiliate (do something or say something which makes People feel
ashamed or stupid)17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered
way)
18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less
intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do
something s/he does not want to),compel
21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it Really
is)
22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small
parts and details)
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near
him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,
25. Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and
political)
26. hard-working=assious (someone who is assious works hard or does
things very thoroughly
27. Difficult=arous (if something is arous, it is difficult and tiring,
and involves a lot of efforts)
28. Poor (soil) =barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor
that plants cannot be planted on it)
29. Fragile=brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt
emotionally or physically)
30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to
people.)
31. Big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this
word, you emphasize something』s large), tremendous (INFORMAL)
32. Avoid=shun (if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that
something or keep away from it.)
33. Fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion
or decision on something.)
34. Attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack
violently
35. Dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for
moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)!
36. Ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly
destroy it.)
39. Always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)
40. Forever=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable
(something immutable will never change or be changed)
41. Surprise=startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise
you to a large degree), astonish (the same as astound)
42. Enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and
enthusiasm)
43. Quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)!
44. Expensive=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)
45. Luxurious=lavish (impressive and very expensive), sumptuous (grand and
very expensive
46. Boring=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is
boring and frustrating)
47. Respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.
FORMAL)
48. Worry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)
49. Cold=chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)
50. Hot=boiling (very hot)
51. Dangerous=perilous (very dangerous, hazardous (dangerous, especially to
people's safety and health)
52. Nowadays=currently
53. Only=unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive;
54. Stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
55. Part=component (the components of something are the parts that it is
made of)
56. Result=consequence (the results or effects of something)
57. Obvious=apparent, manifest
58. Basedon=derived from can see or notice them very easily)
60. Quite=fairly
61. Pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)
62. Field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or
interest)
63. Appear=emerge (come into existence)
64. Whole=entire (the whole of something)
65. Wet=moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and
hot)!
66. Wrong=erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)
67. Difficult=formidable
68. Change=convert (change into another form)
69. Typical=quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of
something)
70. Careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent
(careful and sensible)
71. Ability=capacity, capability (the same as ability)
72. Strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange
way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
73. Rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
74. Use= utilize (the same as use)
75. Dubious=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have
doubts on it.)
76. Satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you
pleasure and Satisfaction)
77. Short=fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short
time)
78. Scholarship=fellowship
79. Angry=enraged (extremely angry)
80. Smelly=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)
81. Ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or
unattractive)
82. Attractive=appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something
absorbing can attract you a great deal)
83. Diverse=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many
different kinds of things)
84. Disorder=disarray, chaos
85. Crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and
uncontrolled way)
86. Rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone
achieves success quickly)
87. Ordinary=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
88. Despite=notwithstanding (FORMAL)
89. Best=optimal (used to describe the best level something can
achieve)/
90. Sharp=acute (severe and intense)
91. Unbelievable=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you
think it very unlike to happen ^
92. Puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries
him/her because he/she does not understand it)
93. Method=avenue (away of getting something done)
94. Famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in
their career)
95. Ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
96. Decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive
via decorating it with something else)/
97. Possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or
achieved)
98. So=consequently, accordingly
99. Rare=infrequent (doesn』t happen often
100. Greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish)
101. Good=favorable, desirable, pleasurable
102. Bad=unfavorable,undesirable,unpleasurable,(be less impressive)
103.many=a sea of, an ocean of, a multitude of,(many什麼,if not most)
104. Like=be crazy about
105. Some=a slice of, quite a few
106.more and more+名詞=in growing numbers, in creasing numbers, in
significant numbers
107.more and more+形容詞=increasingly
108.most+名詞=an overwhelming majority of the+名詞,a significant proportion of
the+名詞,a sizable percentage of the+名詞
109.very=exceedingly,excessively,extremely
110. Not=by no means
111. Think=harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view
that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledge that
112in my opinion=for my part,(personally, I think),from my own
perspective
113. Want=desire
114. Remenber=bear in mind that
115. And=as well as
116. A be more important B than=A far outweigh B,A bear/carry more weight
that
117. Great=considerable
118. Show=indicate,unfold,display,reveal,demonstrate
119. And so on=and so forth, and so like
120. Enjoy=be crazy about
121.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed,
perfect, entire
122.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent,
good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising,
agreeable
123.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute,
tiny
124.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge,
immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of,
an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great
quantity of
125.高興，快樂：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant,
cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly,
content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
126.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch,
genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
127.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of ,
unbroken , gross
3. 想要一些英語四級作文要用的主題句以及片語，以及4級高頻或常用詞彙表和最新的4級英語作文範文啊，謝謝。
vacant a.空的；未被佔用的
vacation n.假期，休假
vacuum n.真空；真空吸塵器
vague a.模糊的，含糊的
vain a.徒勞的；自負的
valid a.有效的；正當的
valley n.(山)谷，溪谷；流域
valuable a.值錢的；有價值的
value n.價值；價格 vt.評價
van n.大篷車，運貨車
vanish vi.突然不見，消失
vanity n.虛榮心，虛誇
vapour n.汽，蒸氣
variable a.易變的 n.變數
variation n.變化，變動；變異
variety n.多樣化；種類；變種
various a.各種各樣的，不同的
vary vt.改變；使多樣化
vase n.瓶，花瓶
vast a.巨大的；大量的
vegetable n.植物；蔬菜
vehicle n.車輛，機動車
veil n.面紗，面罩；遮蔽物
velocity n.速度，速率
velvet n.絲絨，天鵝絨
venture n.&vi.冒險 vt.敢於
verb n.動詞
verify vt.證實，查證；證明
version n.譯文；說法；改寫本
vertical a.垂直的，豎式的
very ad.很；完全 a.真的
vessel n.容器；船，飛船；管
vest n.汗衫；背心；內衣
veteran n.老兵，老手
vex vt.使煩惱，使惱火
via prep.經過；通過
vibrate vt.使顫動 vi.顫動
vibration n.顫動，振動；擺動
vice n.罪惡；惡習；缺點
vice n.(老)虎鉗
victim n.犧牲者，受害者
victorious a.勝利的，得勝的
victory n.勝利，戰勝
video a.電視的 n.電視
view n.看；視力；風景
viewpoint n.觀點，看法，見解
vigorous a.朝氣蓬勃的
village n.鄉村，村莊
vine n.葡萄樹
vinegar n.醋
violence n.猛烈，激烈；暴力
violent a.猛烈的；狂暴的
violet n.紫羅蘭
violin n.小提琴
virtually ad.實際上，事實上
virtue n.善；美德；優點
visible a.可見的，看得見的
vision n.視；想像力；夢幻
visit vt.&n.訪問，參觀
visitor n.訪問者；遊客
visual a.看的；看得見的
vital a.生命的；有生命力的
vitamin n.維生素，維他命
vivid a.鮮艷的；生動的
vocabulary n.詞彙表；詞彙，語匯
voice n.說話聲；意見；語態
volcano n.火山
volleyball n.排球，排球運動
volt n.伏特，伏
voltage n.電壓
volume n.卷，冊；容積；音量
voluntary a.自願的，志願的
vote n.選舉，投票，表決
voyage n.&vi.航海，航wage n.工資，報酬
wage vt.開展(運動)
waggon n.四輪運貨馬車
waist n.腰，腰部
wait vi.等，等候 n.等待
waiter n.侍者，服務員
wake vi.醒，醒來 vt.喚醒
waken vi.醒來 vt.弄醒
walk vi.&n.走，步行
wall n.牆，壁，圍牆，城牆
wallet n.錢包，皮夾子
wander vi.漫遊；迷路；離題
want vt.要 n.需要；缺乏
war n.戰爭；沖突，斗爭
warm a.溫暖的；熱烈的
warmth n.暖和，溫暖；熱烈
warn vt.警告 vi.發生警告
wash vt.洗；沖出 vi.洗滌
waste n.浪費；廢物；垃圾
watch vt.&vi.觀看 n.手錶
water n.水 vt.使濕，灌溉
waterfall n.瀑布
waterproof a.不透水的，防水的
wave n.波；波濤 vi.波動
wavelength n.波長
wax n.蠟，蜂蠟
way n.路；路線；方向
we pron.(主格)我們
weak a.弱的；軟弱的
weaken vt.削弱 vi.變弱
weakness n.虛弱，軟弱；弱點
wealth n.財富，財產；豐富
wealthy a.富的，富裕的
weapon n.武器，兵器
wear vt.穿著，戴；磨損
weary a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏
weather n.天氣
weave vt.織，編 vi.紡織
wedding n.婚禮
Wednesday n.星期三
weed n.雜草，野草 vi.除草
week n.星期，周
weekday n.周日，工作日
weekend n.周末，周末假期
weekly a.每周的 ad.每周
weep vi.哭泣，流淚
weigh vt.稱…的重量；掂量
weight n.重；砝碼；重擔
welcome int.&n.&vt.歡迎
weld vt.&n.焊接，熔接
welfare n.幸福，福利
well n.井
well ad.好；完全地 int.嘿
well-known a.眾所周知的，出名的
west n.西；西洋 a.西方的
western a.西方的，西部的
westward a.向西的 ad.向西
wet a.濕的；下雨的
what pron.什麼 a.什麼
whatever pron.無論什麼
wheat n.小麥
wheel n.輪，車輪
when ad.什麼時候；當…時
whenever conj.無論何時，每當
where ad.在哪裡 pron.哪裡
wherever ad.究竟在哪裡
whether conj.是否
which pron.哪一個 a.哪一個
whichever a.無論哪個，無論哪些
while conj.當…的時候；而
whilst conj.&n.當…的時候
whip vt.鞭笞；攪打 n.鞭子
whirl vt.使迴旋 vi.&n.迴旋
whisky n.威士忌酒
whisper vt.低聲地講 vi.低語
whistle n.口哨 vi.吹口哨
white a.白的 n.白色
whitewash vt.粉刷，塗白
who pron.誰；…的人
whoever pron.誰；無論誰
whole a.完整的 n.全部
wholly ad.完全地，全部
whom pron.(賓格)誰
whose pron.誰的；哪個人的
why ad.為什麼
wicked a.壞的；令人厭惡的
wide a.寬闊的 ad.全部地
widely ad.廣，廣泛
widen vt.加寬 vi.變寬
widespread a.分布廣的，普遍的
widow n.寡婦
width n.寬闊，廣闊；寬度
wife n.妻子
wild a.野生的；野蠻的
will aux.v.將要，會；願
willing a.願意的，心甘情願的
win vi.獲勝，贏 vt.贏得
wind n.風；氣息，呼吸
wind vt.繞，纏繞 vi.捲曲
window n.窗子，窗戶，窗口
wine n.葡萄酒，果酒
wing n.翼，翅膀，翅
winner n.獲勝者，優勝者
winter n.冬天，冬季
wipe vt.&n.揩，擦
wire n.金屬線；電纜；電信
wireless a.不用電線的，無線的
wisdom n.智慧，才智；名言
wise a.有智慧的，聰明的
wish vt.祝；想要 n.希望
wit n.智力，才智，智能
with prep.和…一起；具有
withdraw vt.收回；撤回vi.撤退
within prep.在…裡面
without prep.無，沒有，不
withstand vt.抵擋，反抗
witness n.證據；證人 vt.目擊
wolf n.狼
woman n.婦女，女人，女性
wonder n.驚異，驚奇；奇跡
wonderful a.驚人的；極好的
wood n.樹林，森林；木頭
wooden a.木製的；呆板的
wool n.羊毛；毛線，絨線
woollen a.羊毛制的，毛線的
word n.詞；話；消息；語言
work n.工作；職業 vi.工作
worker n.工人；工作者，人員
workman n.工人，勞動者，工匠
workshop n.車間，工場；創作室
world n.世界；世人；世間
world-wide a.遍及全球的
worm n.蟲，蠕蟲
worry vt.使煩惱 vi.發愁
worse a.更壞的 ad.更壞
worship n.禮拜；崇拜 vt.崇拜
worst a.最壞的 ad.最壞地
worth a.值…的 n.價值
worthless a.無價值的，無用的
worthwhile a.值得花時間的
worthy a.有價值的；值得的
would aux.v.將；願；總是
wound n.創傷，傷 vt.使受傷
wrap vt.裹，包，捆 n.披肩
wreath n.花環，花圈，花冠
wreck n.失事；殘骸 vt.破壞
wrist n.腕，腕關節
write vt.書寫；寫 vi.寫
writer n.作者，作家，文學家
writing n.書寫，寫；著作
wrong a.錯誤的 ad.錯Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means "holy evening," and it comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints' Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly.
Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern".
The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags.
Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them the satisfaction of being young
4. 大學英語四級作文必備的高分片語
大學英語四級考試慢慢成為了測試眾多非英語專業大學生英語水平的一個重要的標尺。下面是我整理的大學英語四級 作文 必備的高分片語，歡迎大家閱讀分享借鑒，希望對大家有所幫助。
更多英語四級相關內容推薦↓↓↓
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英語四級作文高分片語
1. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論
3. at will 隨心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於，富有
5. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近，進入，了解
6. Without accident(=safely) 安全地
7. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自願地 ,主動地
8. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根據
11. on one's own account
1) 為了某人的緣故， 為了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one's own risk) 自行負責
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…into account(=consider)把.....考慮進去
13. give sb. an account of 說明， 解釋 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋， 說明
15. on account of (=because of) 由於，因為
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要，無論如何不要(放句首時 句子 要倒裝)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習慣於
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
20. act on 奉行，按照…行動;
act as 扮演;
act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改編， 改寫(以適應新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持， 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的， 臨近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的餘地
29. in advance (before in time) 預告， 事先
30. to advantage 有利的，使優點更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 勝過
have the advantage of 由於…處於有利條件
have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
33. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前， 超過…; ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)在空中，懸而未決 2)在流傳中
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共， 總計
39. after all 畢竟，到底;
1) (not) at all 一點也不;
2) all at once(=suddenly)突然;
3) once and for all 只此一次;
4) above all 最重要的;
5) first of all 首先;
6) all in all 大體上說;
7) be all in 累極了;
8) all but 幾乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到， 估計到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計， 等於
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責
43. answer to (=conform to) 適合，符合
44. be anxious about 為…焦急不安
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲
appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請;
apply for申請;
48. apply to 與…有關;適用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起
Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....
英語四級作文閱卷老師的評分標准
1.有關題目
題目寫或不寫，不會作為作文的評分依據。但是如果在寫題目時就已離題萬里，勢必會影響閱卷人對作文的期待和判斷。
2.有關跑題
由於圖片或題目說明中均有主題的提示，考試除非完全沒有看到題目，所以，在往年閱卷中，考生作文基本都和主題沾邊，當然，相關的比例可能會有不同。如上表所示，只要基本切題，如四級談到信息科技或技術與生活的關系，六級談到幸福、能力、解決問題等等，也可能獲得四分。
3.有關字數
官方規定四級寫作120-180詞，六級寫作150-200詞。閱卷老師不會也沒有時間去數幾個單詞的差異。一般在正負20詞內都可以接受。字數可以再超一些，但是不可以再少。
4.有關字跡
評分標准中無關於字跡的說明，只要清晰可辨，就不會影響分數。但是更加美觀整潔的卷面在相同條件下一定會獲得更好的分數。所以，小夥伴們在考試中一定要注意自己的卷面哦。
5.有關內容和語言
兩者會被同時關注，但是由於大部分同學的寫作內容相對類似，所以語言質量顯得更加重要，可能成為得分關鍵，要熟悉外國人的說話、思考方式，學習他們的語言習慣，這樣才不會出現中國式英語。
英語四級作文類型有哪幾種
1、中文提綱作文
通常提綱作文都是給出三個提綱，每個提綱即是一段，正好符合四級作文「三段論」的布局。同學們根據提綱進行描述。例如：A,許多人考證書;B、其目的是......這種作文由於比較簡單現在已經基本不考了。
2、素材評論作文
給出一段素材，讓考生表達對素材的看法。也有引語評論作文，引用的可能是 名人 名言 也可能是生活中的 諺語 ，讓考生對其進行評論。
3、圖畫評論作文
對漫畫內容發表評論。這類作文一定要先對漫畫進行描述，然後再對現象主旨進行提煉。
4、圖表評論作文
這類題同圖畫評論作文一樣，要先對圖表進行描述然後在對內容進行探討和評論。
5、應用文
應用文考的比較多的是書信/e-mail。這類題目雖然考試頻率較低，但是同學們也一定要了解書信的格式。
大學英語四級作文必備的高分片語相關 文章 ：
★ 英語四級寫作必備的詞彙
★ 大學英語四級寫作部分核心詞彙與短語
★ 大學英語四級寫作中的高頻固定搭配片語
★ 大學英語四級作文有哪些高分的萬能句型?
★ 大學英語四級必背的高分範文
★ 四級英語作文常用短語
★ 大學英語四級作文的高分套路模板,你值得擁有!
var _hmt = _hmt || []; (function() { var hm = document.createElement("script"); hm.src = "https://hm..com/hm.js?"; var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(hm, s); })();5. 大學英語四級寫作詞彙常用替換詞，拿高分必備！
昨天終於能夠查大學英語四級的成績了，小夥伴們都開始緊張了起來！
大學英語一個必過的考級關卡，四級詞彙也顯得尤為重要！
在大學英語四級考試中，一系列的高頻四級詞彙、四級救命詞彙、四級必備詞彙，在雷哥單詞app上就會有，平常勤奮背記的同時，時常復習！
那麼作為大學英語四級必備的寫作部分，最基礎的詞彙，成為我們必須掌握的關卡！
雖然說英語四級寫作並不需要多少高大上的詞彙，但如果童鞋們能夠用一些更地道的表達將會獲益匪淺，尤其是一些英語短語。那麼你的寫作會讓閱卷老師印象很好，分高不再是難題！
部分四級詞彙：
1、indivials, characters, folks替換(people ,persons)
2、positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替換good
3、dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替換bad 如果bad做表語，可以有be less impressive替換
e.g. An army of college students inlge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
4、(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替換many.
註：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many後一定要有詞。
e.g. Many indivials, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替換most.
5、a slice of, quiet a few , several替換some
6、harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因為是書面語，所以要加that)
7、affair ,business ,matter 替換thing
8、shared 代 common
9、reap huge fruits 替換get many benefits )
10、for my part ,from my own perspective 替換 in my opinion
11、Increasing(ly),growing 替換more and more( 注意沒有growingly這種形式。所以當修飾名詞時用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞，副詞用increasingly.
關註：英語六級簡答題的命題規律和對策
Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.
Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
12、little if anything, 或little or nothing替換hardly
13、beneficial, rewarding替換helpful,
14、shopper, client, consumer, purchaser, 替換customer
15、exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替換very
16、hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替換 unnecessary, avoidable
17、sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替換sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
18、capture one's attention替換attract one's attention.
19、facet, dimension , sphere代aspect
20、be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear
21、give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替換cause.
22、There are several reasons behind sth 替換..reasons for sth
23、desire 替換want.
24、pour attention into 替換pay attention to
25、bear in mind that 替換remember
26、enjoy, possess 替換have(注意process是過程的意思)
27、interaction替換communication
28、frown on sth替換 be against , disagree with sth
29、to name only a few, as an example替換 for example, for instance
上面的這一些大學四級詞彙，大家在日常就可以多看幾遍，然後在日常寫作中多用起哦。更多的可以通過雷哥單詞app 來進行背記！
預祝要考四級的小夥伴們，都能順利考過！錦鯉轉一下！
搜索「雷哥單詞說」公眾號
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6. 英語作文中常用的高級詞彙，片語
常用翻譯核心句型
the more ~ the more~
A good teacher is the one from whom the more we need academically, the more she can supply.
一個好的老師是這樣一個人，我們對她越有學業方面的需求，她能提供的越多。
It is ~ that ~
It is not just books that can't be judged by their covers，and so it is with presents.
不能根據外表判斷的不僅是人，禮物也一樣。
too ~ to ~
Our boss is too narrow-minded to enre different opinions.
我們老闆心胸狹窄，無法容忍不同看法。
not ~enough to do ~
She is not old enough to make sense of the real meaning of the proverb— Time and tide wait for no man.
她太小，無法理解歲月不等人這句諺語的真正含義。
not ~ but ~
A masterpiece is not something that can conform into an expectation but something that has to be an expression from the heart.
傑作不是為了迎合某種預期的東西，而是內心真情的表露。
rather than
Ducks can swim by instinct rather than intelligence.
鴨會游泳，不是靠聰明，而是靠本能。
Not until~
Not until the director persuaded him did he agree to play a role of the doctor.
直到導演說服了他，他才同意演那個醫生的角色。
unless ~
You will have difficulty in understanding the problem unless it is explained and analyzed from the historical perspective.
除非這問題是從歷史的觀點來分析和解釋，否則你理解會有困難。
It has never occurred to/struck me that~
It has never occurred to me that a person who has experienced ups and downs of life should believe such a ridiculous trick.
我從未想到一個經歷人生起伏的人竟相信這荒唐的詭計。
the moment ~/ the instant ~
The contract will come into effect the instant it is signed.
這項合同一經簽署即開始生效。
It won』t be long before ~
It won』t be long before you know that having a good attitude is half the battle.
不久後你就會明白，擁有好的態度就是成功的一半。
once ~
Once promised, he will surely be given a remote-controlled car as a birthday present.
一旦得到承諾，他一定會得到一兩遙控汽車作為生日禮物。
only when ~
Only when the test-oriented ecation is switched into the quality-oriented ecation are the chances that the students will develop their versatile abilities.
只有應試教育轉變成了素質教育，學生們才有可能發展多方面的能力。
so ~ as to do ~
Will you be so kind as to pull me through the difficult time?
你這樣善良, 能幫我渡過難關嗎?
so ~ that ~
The book is so instructive that it has become a must-read.
So instructive is the book that it has become a must-read.
這書很有教育意義，已成為學生的必讀之書。
~ as ~
Lose money as he did, he got a lot of experience, which contributed to his success in life.
雖然他失去了錢，但他得到了許多經驗，這促成了他人生的成功。
It must be pointed out that~
It must be pointed out that difficulties can bring out a person』s best qualities.
必須指出，困難能顯示一個人的最佳素質。（bring out a person』s best qualities）
be just about to do ~ when~/ be close to doing ~ when~/ be on the point of doing ~ when~
I was on the point of buying that piano when my wife reminded me that this amount of money was for my son』s tuition.
I was close to buying that piano when my wife reminded me that this sum of money was for my son』s tuition.
I was just about to buy that piano when my wife reminded me that this sum of money was for my son』s tuition.
我剛要買那架鋼琴時，突然我太太提醒我這筆錢是付我兒子學費的。
not so much ~ as ~
It is not so much with their wishes as with their actions that they can shape the future.
他們打造未來與其用希望還不如用行動。
prefer to do~ rather than do~
To face whatever you might prefer to hide rather than acknowledge requires courage
要面對你寧可隱藏也不承認的任何事需要勇氣。
more ~ than ~
Being obliged to leave the stage e to his illness, he has an emotion, which is more of regret than attachment.
因病得離開舞台時，他有著一種情感, 這種情感與其說是留戀，還不如說是遺憾。
There is no doing ~
There is no denying that bad things do happen to us sometimes.
不可否認的是，有時候不好的事情確實發生在我們身上。
It can』t be denied that~
It can』t be denied that he has a gift for music however lazy he is.
無法否認的是他對音樂有天賦，不管他是多麼的慵懶。
There is no doubt that~
There is no doubt that he will win the election by a large majority
毫無疑問他會以多數票贏得競選。
so long as ~/as long as~
However inharmonious they look in other people』s eye, they can enjoy life so long as they love each other.
在別人眼裡無論他們看起來是多麼的不和諧，只要他們彼此相愛，就能享受生活。
It is no wonder that ~
It is no wonder that children love to visit museums.
孩子們喜歡參觀博物館是不足為怪的。
It is +adj. +of sb. to do~
It is mean of you to tip so little.
你真吝嗇，給這么少小費。
It is +adj./現在分詞+for sb. to do~
As a doctor, it is necessary for you to pay a regular visit to your patients, assuring them that your attention is still focused on them.
作為醫生，你定期看望病人，讓他們相信你仍然關注著他們是必要的。
There is no use/point (in) doing~ / It』s no good/use doing~
It』s no good helping him since he doesn』t help himself.
There is no use helping him now that he doesn』t help himself.
既然他不爭氣，幫他也沒用。
Not only ~ but also ~
Not only can knowledge help you conquer fear but also it can bring you real power.
知識不僅能幫助你克服恐懼，也能給你帶來真正的力量。
It must be admitted that ~
It must be admitted that online study is another effective way of self-improvement.
必須承認網上學習是另一種自我完善的有效方法。
in spite of the fact that
In spite of the fact that the old man doesn』t know much, he is warm-hearted and friendly.
雖然那老頭懂得不多，但他熱情、友好。
7. 英語作文常用詞彙
1.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高興，快樂：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
7.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
常見的連接詞
連接詞根據其本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義可分為幾類：
a.表示開場to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b.表示總結to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c.表示舉例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,
d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e.表示結果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比較both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g.表示對照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h.表示列舉first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i.表示強調especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
j.表示讓步even though , although , in spite of , however , but ,yet
寫作的啟、承、轉、合常用詞語小結
1.有關「啟」的常用詞語(用來引導主題句或跟在主題句的後面，引導第一個擴展句)
at first 首先
at present 現在;當今
currently 現在;最近
first 首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有關「承」的常用詞語(用來承接主題句或第一個擴展句)
to start with 首先;第一
after 此後
after a few days 幾天之後
after a while 過了一會兒
also 並且
at any rate 無論如何
at the same time 同時(用在「轉」時，作「可是」解)
besides(this) 此外
3.有關「轉」的常用詞語(用來表示不同或相反的語氣)
after all 畢竟
all the same 雖然;但是
anyway 無論如何
at the same time 可是(表輕微轉折)
but 但是
conversely 相反地
despite 盡管，雖然
4.有關「合」的常用詞語(用來引導結尾句或最後一個擴展句，表示段落的結束)
above all 最重要
accordingly 於是
as a consequence 因此
as a result 結果
as has been noted 如前所述及