英語四級翻譯句子題目
2020年9月英語四級卷一翻譯：
茅台(Moutai)是中國最有名的白酒，在新中國成立前夕，被選為國宴用酒。
據說赤水沿岸的村民四千年前就開始釀造茅台。在西漢時期，那裡的人們生產出了高質量的茅台，並把它貢給皇帝。自唐朝開始，這種地方酒通過海上絲綢之路運往海外。
茅台味道柔和，有一種特殊的香味;適量飲用可以幫助緩解疲勞，有鎮靜作用，因而廣受國內外消費者的喜愛。
Moutai is China' s most famous liquor which was selected as the drink for national banquets right before the founding of the People' s Republic of China.
It is said that the villagers along the Shishui River started to make Moutai 4，000 years ago. In the West Han Dynasty， the people proced Moutai liquor of superior quality， which was paid as the tribute to the emperor. Since the Tang Dy- nasty， this local beverage has been shipped overseas by the marine silk road.
Moutai features mild flavour and unique fragrance， and helps relieve fatigue and achieve tranquility if taken proper- ly， thus winning great popularity among domestic and for- eign consumers.
2020年9月英語四級卷二翻譯：
茶擁有5000年的歷史。傳說，神農氏(ShenNong)喝開水時，幾片野樹葉子落進壺里開水頓時散發出宜人的香味。他喝了幾口，覺得很提神。茶就這樣發現了。
自此，茶在中國開始流行。茶園遍布全國，茶商變得富有。昂貴、雅緻的茶具成了地位的象徵。
今天，茶不僅是一種健康的飲品，而且是中國文化的一個組成部分。越來越多的國際遊客一邊品茶，一邊了解中國文化。
Tea has a history of 5，000 years. One legend goes that when Shen Nong was about to drink some boiled water， a few wild tree leaves fell into the kettle and gave off sweet fragrance. He drank a little and found it very refreshing， which led to the discovery of tea.
Since then， tea became popular in China. Tea gardens ap- peared everywhere， tea merchants became rich， and expen- sive and graceful tea set even became a symbol of social status.
Today， tea is not only a healthy drink but also part of the Chinese culture. More and more international tourists begin to understand the Chinese culture as they drink tea.
2020年9月英語四級卷三翻譯：
你如果到北京旅遊，必須做兩件事：一件是登長城，另一件是吃北京烤鴨。聞名遐邇的北京烤鴨曾僅限於宮廷，而現在北京數百家餐廳均有供應。
北京烤鴨源於600年前的明代。來自全國各地的廚師被挑選出來到京城為皇帝做飯。人們認為在皇宮做飯是一種莫大的榮譽，只有廚藝出眾者才能獲得這份工作。事實上，正是這些宮廷廚師使北京烤鴨的烹飪藝術日臻完善。
If you travel in Beijing， you must do two things： climbing the Great Wall and tasting Beijing roast ck. The well-known Beijing roast ck used to be available only in the imperial court， but now is supplied in hundreds of restaurants in the city.
Beijing roast ck originated in the Ming Dynasty 600 years ago， when chefs from all parts of the country were selected to cook for the emperor in the capital. People believed that it' s a great honour to cook in the palace for only those with outstanding cooking skills could be offered the job. In fact， it' s these royal chefs who have graally perfected the cooking of Beijing roast ck.
2020年9月英語四級翻譯真題及答案小編就說到這了，更多關於大學英語六級考試的備考技巧，備考干貨，新聞資訊，成績查詢，准考證列印入口，准考證列印時間等內容，小編會持續更新。祝願各位考生都能取得優異的成績，順利通過考試。
『貳』 大學英語四級翻譯練習題：瓷器
請將下面這段話翻譯成英文：
瓷器(porcelain)是一種由精選的瓷土(porcelain clay)或瓷石(pottery stone)、通過工藝流程製成的物件。盡管瓷器由陶器(pottery)發展而來，然而它們在原料、軸(glaze)、燒制溫度方面都是不同的。比起陶器，瓷器質地更堅硬，器身更通透，光澤也更好。瓷器在英語里叫做china,因為第一件瓷器就是在中國製造的。瓷器促進了中國和外部世界之間的經濟文化交流，並深刻地影響著其他國家的傳統文化和生活方式。
參考翻譯:
Porcelain is a material made from well-chosenporcelain clay or pottery stone throughtechnological processes.Although porcelain isdeveloped from pottery,the two are different in rawmaterial, glaze and firing temperature.Comparedwith pottery, porcelain has tougher texture,more transparent body and finer luster.It iscalled china in English because it was first made in China.Porcelain promotes economic andcultural exchanges between China and the outside world, and also profoundly influences thetraditional culture and lifestyle of other countries.
1.瓷器是一種由精選的瓷土或瓷石，通過工藝流程製成的物件：“精選的”可譯為well-chosen，這種well+形容詞的構詞法還有：well-formed(身材苗條的;結構良好的)、well-trained (訓練有素的)、well-built(體型勻稱的);“工藝流程”可譯為technological processes; “製成”可譯為bemade from, from表示不可以看出原材料。同義片語bemade of, of表示看得出原材料。
2.盡管瓷器由陶器發展而來，然而它們在原料、釉、燒制溫度方面都是不同的。比起陶器，瓷器質地更堅硬，器身更通透，光澤也更好：“由...發展而來”可用develop from表示;“原料”可用raw material表示;raw意為“生的;未加工的”，還可構成片語：raw water(生水)、raw coal(原煤)、raw data(原始數據)。“質地更堅硬”即“更堅硬的質地”，可譯為tougher texture; “器身更透明”即“更透明的器身”，可譯為transparent body。
3.瓷器促進了中國和外部世界之間的經濟文化交流，並深刻影響著其他國家的傳統文化和生活方式：該句有兩個謂語動詞，即promotes和influences,用and連接。“經濟文化交流”可譯為economic and culturalexchanges。
大學英語四級翻譯練習題小編就說到這里了，希望大家都能認真練習。相信大家都能取得不錯的成績，大家要放鬆心態。更多關於大學英語四級考試的備考技巧，備考干貨，新聞資訊，考試報名，考試動態，准考證列印入口等相關內容，小編會持續更新。祝願各位考生都能順利通過考試。
『叄』 四級英語翻譯
people of like mind，like mind一樣的心，指志同道合，志趣相投的人，around，周圍。
周圍都是和你有相同的心的人，這是版一件好事權。通順的翻譯就成了:能與志趣相投者為伴，那是極好的。
『肆』 大學英語四級翻譯題型講解
大學英語四級翻譯題型講解
1. Female students constitute the majority of our class. .（相比之下，他們班全由男生組成）
2.As our time was running out, we drove even faster （希望能夠准時趕到機場）.
3.（這些問題連續不斷地出現）suggests that our plan should be adjusted.
4.In his recently written autobiography, （他把自己的成功歸功於父母的鼓勵）.
5.（我們現在必須喚醒人們認識到環保的重要性），or it would be too late.
6.If he had known this would happen, （他當初也許會以不同方式行事）.
7.（只要你一直努力工作），you will recall your past with satisfaction.
8.Every mother is proud of her child and （父親也一樣）.
9.No one knows exactly （信息高速路的發展將把我們帶往何處）.
10.（他剛到家）when it started raining.
1.【答案】By contrast, their class is made up of male students only.或By contrast, only male students constitute their class.
【解析】本題的主要考點在於固定搭配。表達「相比」或「與……相對」之意可用片語by contrast，而「組成」之意可使用前文提到的動詞constitute也可使用片語be made up of。
2.【答案】in hopes that we could arrive at the airport on time或in hopes that we could reach the airport on time又或in hopes that we could make it to the airport on time
【解析】本題的主要考點在於固定搭配。通過分析前半句可知，「希望」並非句子的謂語，因此不可直接使用動詞hope，而應使用固定搭配in hopes that意為「懷著……的希望」。「准時」之意考查的是比較基礎的片語on time,此處應注意其與表達「即時」之意的in time相區別。而「趕到」之意可用arrive at或reach，也可用表達「成功地……」之意的固定搭配make it to。
3.【答案】The fact that these problems are continually showing up或The continual appearance of these problems
【解析】本題的考點在於語法。通過分析句子結構可知，本句謂語為suggest，所以需要翻譯的部分充當句子的主語，故可以考慮使用從句或使用名詞性片語。需要注意的是使用從句時應根據語法需要補出漢語中沒有體現出的部分the fact，使句子結構完整。
4.【答案】he owes his success to his parents encouragement或He attributes his success to his parents餰ncouragement
【解析】本題考點在於固定搭配。「把……歸功於」或「把……歸因於」可使用片語owe...to...或attribute...to...。本題另一個易錯之處在於所有格的使用。以-s結尾的復數名詞所有格只需加稹
5.【答案】We must awaken people to the importance of environment protection
【解析】本題主要的考點在於固定搭配。表達「喚醒……對……的注意或警惕」之意應使用動詞片語awaken...to...。另一需要注意的地方時所有格的`使用。本題中「環保的重要性」不可用餾表示，而應使用of結構。
6.【答案】he would have acted differently或He would have acted in a different way
【解析】本題主要考查語法，考點是虛擬語氣。由句意提示可知，本句是if引導的虛擬句，表示對過去情況的假設。由於前半句出現了had加動詞的過去分詞，後半句應使用would加have done的結構。
7.【答案】As long as you keep working hard或As long as you work hard all the time
【解析】本題考點在於固定搭配。表達「只要……」之意可用片語as long as...，而提示中出現的「一直」則可使用動詞片語keep doing...，意為「一直或持續做某事」，也可考慮用all the time來表示時間。
8.【答案】so is every father
【解析】本句主要考點為語法，考查倒裝結構。當so表示「同樣」或「也……」之意時，其後的句子需要倒裝。翻譯本句時還要注意every father作主語時謂語應為單數形式。
9.【答案】where the development of the information highway will lead us
【解析】本題的主要考點在語法，考查考生對從句的掌握情況。由提示可知，從句應由where引導，且考生應特別注意從句不能為疑問句語序而應為陳述句語序。關於從句的時態選擇，根據中文提示可清楚判斷為一般將來時。
10.【答案】Hardly had he arrived home或He had hardly arrived home
【解析】本題的考點在於固定搭配。句意為「他剛到家就開始下雨了。」由於後半句由when代起，前半句應出現hardly,構成固定搭配hardly...when...，且根據此固定搭配的使用要求，前半句的時態應為過去完成時。本題由兩種可能的答案，若以hardly開頭，句子需要倒裝，以he開頭則保持正常語序。
;『伍』 2022年6月英語四級翻譯部分真題及答案（第二套）
2022年6月第二套英語四級翻譯部分的題目和答案我已整理在下文了，想看詳細的翻散清並譯內容的朋友快來看看吧！下面是整理的「2022年6月英語四級翻譯部分真題及答案（第二套）」，此文本僅供參考沖跡，歡迎閱讀。
2022年6月英語四級翻譯部分試題及答案
第二套
從前有個人養了一群羊，一天早上他准備出去放羊，發現少了 一隻。他仔正野細一看，看到羊欄（sheepfold）上有個窟窿。顯然 夜間有狼鑽進羊圏叼走了羊。鄰居勸他修羊欄，可是他不聽。
第二天他發現狼又通過窟曉叼走一隻羊。他想起鄰居的話，就 趕快堵上窟窿，把羊欄補好。此後，他的羊再也沒有被狼叼走。
故事告訴我們：出了問題及時補救，可以防止蒙受更大損失。
Once upon a time， a man， who kept a flock of sheep， was ready to herd them when he noticed one of them was gone. Observing carefully， he saw a hole in the sheepfold. Obvi ously， a wolf must have got in and taken the sheep away. His neighbour advised him to fix the sheepfold， but he wouldn， t listen only to find the next day that another sheep was carried away by the wolf. Remembering his neig- hour， s words， he hurried to repair the sheepfold by plug ging the hole. Since then， no sheep was missing in this way ever again.
The story tells us： if we solve the problem in time， we can prevent ourselves from suffering bigger loss.
『陸』 2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題及答案
2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題一：
舞獅作為中國傳統民間表演已有2000多年歷史。在獅子舞中，兩位表演者同披一件獅子服，一個舞動頭部，另一個舞動身體和尾巴。他們熟練配合，模仿獅子的各種動作。獅子是獸中之王，象徵幸福和好運，所以人們通常在春節和其他節日期間表演獅子舞。獅子舞也可能出現在其他重要場合，如商店開業和結婚典禮，往往吸引許多人觀賞。
The lion dance has been a traditional Chinese folk art for more than 2000 years. In the lion dance, two performers share a lion costume, one moving the head and the other moving the body and tail. They skillfully cooperate to imitate the various movements of a lion. As the king of beasts, the lion symbolizes happiness and good luck, so people usually perform lion dances ring the Spring Festival and other festivals. Lion dances can also be seen on other important occasions, such as store openings and wedding ceremonies, which often attract many people to watch.
2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題二：
燈籠起源於東漢, 最初主要用於照明。在唐代，人們用紅燈籠來慶祝安定的生活。從那時起，燈籠在中國的許多地方流行起來。燈籠通常用色彩鮮艷的薄紙製作，形狀和尺寸各異。在中國傳統文化中，紅燈籠象徵生活美滿和生意興隆，通常在春節、元宵節和國慶等節日期間懸掛。如今，世界上許多其他地方也能看到紅燈籠。
參考譯文：
Lanterns originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and were at first used primarily for lighting. In the Tang Dynasty, people used red lanterns to celebrate a stable life. Since then, lanterns have became popular in many parts of China. Lanterns are usually made of brightly-colored tissue paper in a variety of shapes and sizes. In traditional Chinese culture, red lanterns symbolize a happy life and flourishing business, usually hung ring festivals like the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival and National Day. Today, red lanterns can be seen in many other parts of the world.
2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題三：
剪紙是中國民間藝術的一種獨特形式，已有2000多年歷史。剪紙很可能源於漢代，繼紙張發明之後。從此，它在中國的許多地方得到了普及。剪紙用的材料和工具很簡單：紙和剪刀。剪紙作品通常是用紅紙做成的，因為紅色在中國傳統文化中與幸福相聯。因此，在婚禮、春節等喜慶場合，紅顏色的剪紙是門窗裝飾的首選。
Paper cutting is a unique form of Chinese folk art and has a history of more than 2,000 years. Paper cutting probably originates in the Han Dynasty, following the invention of paper. Since then, it has gained popularity in many places of China. The materials and tools used for paper cutting are simple: paper and scissors. Paper-cuts are usually made of red paper, because red is associated with happiness in traditional Chinese culture. Therefore, on festive occasions such as weddings and the Chinese New Year, red paper-cuts are the first choice for decorating doors and windows.
2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題及答案小編就說到這里了。大家一定要多練習一些真題來練習答題的速度和正確率。更多關於大學英語四級考試的備考技巧，備考干貨，新聞資訊，考試報名，考試動態，准考證列印入口等相關內容，小編會持續更新。希望大家都能順利通過考試。
『柒』 英語四級翻譯真題及解析，來看!
[真題]
中國的家庭觀念與其文化傳統有關。和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羨慕。過去四代同堂並不少見。由於這個傳統，許多年輕人婚後繼續與父母同住。今天，這個傳統正在改變。隨著住房條件的改善，越來越多年輕夫婦選擇與父母分開住。但他們之間的聯系仍然很密切。許多老年人仍然幫著照看孫輩。年輕夫婦也抽時間探望父母，特別是在春節和中秋節等重要節日。
[解析]
本篇翻譯的主題是中國傳統家庭觀念，幾乎很少涉及長難句型，主要難點在於中國特有表達的翻譯，著重考察考生們的靈活處理兩種語言轉換的能力。
(1) 中國的家庭觀念與其文化傳統有關。
[解析]句子的主語是“中國的家庭傳統觀念”，核心詞“觀念”，“中國的”、“傳統的”做定語。和……有關：be related to …
[參考答案]China‘s family concept is related to its cultural tradition。
(2) 和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羨慕。
[解析]：句子為主系表結構，時態是過去時。
令人羨慕的：enviable， admirable
[參考答案]The harmonious family used to be particularly enviable。
(3) 過去四代同堂並不少見。
[解析]：主系表結構，謂語部分“並不少見”較短的情況下，處理為itis形式主語句型，“四代同堂”是一個難點詞彙，需要考生理解其中的含義，先理解為“四代人居住在一起”，翻譯為： four generations live together。
[參考答案]It‘s not rare for four generations to live together in the past。
(4) 由於這個傳統，許多年輕人婚後繼續與父母同住。
[解析]：由於：e to +名詞;許多：numerous / many / a great number of ;繼續做某事：continue to;時態是過去時。
[參考答案]：Due to this tradition， a great number of young people continued to live with their parents after marriage。
(5) 今天，這個傳統正在改變。
[解析]主謂結構。主語(這個傳統)，謂語(改變)，時態現在進行時。
[參考答案]Today， this tradition is changing。
(6) 隨著住房條件的改善，越來越多年輕夫婦選擇與父母分開住。
[解析]隨著… with+名詞 with the improvement of housing conditions或：with+名詞+非謂語動詞：with housing conditions improving
越來越多：more and more/ a growing number of
[參考答案]With housing conditions improving， a growing number of young couples choose to live separately from their parents。
(7)但他們之間的聯系仍然很密切。
[解析]“聯系密切”即為“關系親密”之意。考察介詞短語作為後置定語，“他們之間的”處理為“between them”放在名詞之後。
[參考答案]Nevertheless， the relationship between them is still quite intimate。
(7) 許多老年人仍然幫著照看孫輩。
[解析]主語：many elderly people，“幫忙做某事”help to do sth。 / help do sth。
[參考答案]Many elderly people still help look after their grandchildren。
(9)年輕夫婦也抽時間探望父母，特別是在春節和中秋節等重要節日。
[解析]謂語動詞是“抽時間”，處理為“take time to do sth。”，“春節和中秋節等重要節日”考察介詞短語作為後置定語，用such as連接，傳統節日的表達需要大寫字母並加上冠詞the
春節：the Spring Festival
中秋節：the Mid-Autumn Festival
[參考答案]Young couples also take time to visit their parents， especially on important festivals， such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival。
以上就是關於英語四級翻譯真題及解析的相關分享，希望對想要考四級的小夥伴們有做幫助，想要了解更多相關內容，歡迎及時關注本平台!
『捌』 歷年英語四級的翻譯真題及答案解析
歷年英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析：外國人漢語演講
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
今年在長沙舉行了一年一度的外國人漢語演講比賽，這項比賽證明是促進中國和世界其他地區文化交流的好方法。它為世界各地的年輕人提供了更好地了解中國的機會。來自87個國家共計126位選手聚集在湖南省省會參加了從7月6日到8月5日進行的半決賽和決賽。比賽並不是唯一的活動，選手們還有機會參觀了中國其他地區的著名景點和歷史，名勝。
參考譯文：
The Annual Chinese Speech Contest for Foreigners was held in Changsha this year. The contest was proved to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other regions all over the world. It provides an opportunity for young people around the world to understand China better.
A total of 126 players from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan province to participate in the semi-final and the final from July 6th to August 5th.
Competition is not the only activity. Players also have a chance to visit famous and historical attractions in other parts of China.
歷年大學英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析：麗江古鎮
雲南省的.麗江古鎮是中國著名的旅遊目的地之一。那裡的生活節奏比大多數中國城市都要緩慢。麗江到處都是美麗的自然風光，眾多的少數民族同胞提供了各式各樣、豐富多彩的文化讓遊客體驗。歷史上，麗江還以「愛之城」而聞名。當地人中流傳著許多關於因愛而生、為愛而死的故事。如今，在中外遊客眼中，這個古鎮被視為愛情和浪漫的天堂。
參考翻譯：
Lijiang， an ancient town of Yunnan Province， is one of the most famous tourist destinations. Its pace of life is slower than that of most cities of China. There are many natural beauties everywhere in Lijiang and many ethnical minorities provide tourists with a great variety of cultural experience. Lijiang is also well-known as the 「city of love」in history. Many stories about life and dying for love have spreaded widely among the locals. Nowadays， for tourists home and abroad， the ancient town is regarded as a paradise of love and romance.
歷年大學英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析：中國父母
中國父母往往過於關注孩子的學習，以至於不要他們幫忙做家務，他們對孩子的首要要求就是努力學習，考得好，能上名牌大學.他們相信這是為孩子好，因為在中國這樣競爭激烈的社會里，只有成績好才能保證前途光明.中國父母還認為，如果孩子能在社會上取得大的成就，父母就會受到尊敬.因此，他們願意犧牲自己的時間、愛好和興趣，為孩子提供更好的條件.
參考解析 ：Chinese parents usually intend to pay too much attention to their childrens study to such an extent thatthey even dont require their children to help them do the chores.Their primary requirement for their childrenis to study hard, get good grades and go to famous universities, They believe this does good to their childrenbecause in the society of China which is full of intense competition, only perfect academic performance canensure a bright future.Chinese parents also believe if their children can make great achievements in thesociety, they will receive respect accordingly.Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbiesand interests to provide better conditions for their children.
難點注釋
1.翻譯第一句時，「過於關注……」還可以譯為focus too much on…/be too focused on…等;「做家務」還可譯為do housework.
2.翻譯第二句時，「努力學習」「考得好」和「能上名牌大學」作表語，可用動詞不定式來表達.「他們對孩子的首要要求」是句子的主語，有兩種譯法：一是直接用名詞短語表達，即their primary requirement for theirchildren;二是用名詞性從句表達，即what they require their children first to do.
歷年英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析：烏鎮
Directions：For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
烏鎮是浙江的一座古老水鎮，坐落在京杭大運河畔。這是一處迷人的地方，有許多古橋、中式旅店和餐館。在過去一千年裡，烏鎮的水系和生活方式並未經歷多少變化，是一座展現古文明的博物館。烏鎮所有房屋都用石木建造。數百年來，當地人沿著河邊建起了住宅和集市。無數寬敞美麗的庭院藏身於屋舍之間，遊客們每到一處都會有驚喜的發現。
翻譯審題：
本文主要介紹了烏鎮的一些特色，屬說明文。譯文應採用較正式的說明性語言，時態主要用一般現在時。原文中簡單句和復合句並存，復合句中較多考查考生對非謂語動詞或定語從句的掌握。在審題時，將復合句的關系理清，會更容易、清楚地將原文意思表達出來。
重點詞彙：
坐落 locate
迷人的 charming
經歷 undergo
寬敞 spacious
完整譯文：
Wuzhen is an ancient water town in Zhejiang Province.10cated on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.This is a charming place，with many ancient bridges，Chinese hotels and restaurants.0ver the past 1,000 years，the water system and life styles in Wuzhen have not undergone many changes.thus making it a museum showing the ancient civilization.All the houses in Wuzhen are built of stone and wood.For centuries，the local people have built houses and markets along the river.Countless beautiful spacious courtyards hide between houses，and visitors will make a surprising discovery wherever they go.