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英語四級測試試卷答案

發布時間: 2024-01-06 14:48:44

A. 2017年6月大學英語四級翻譯真題附參考答案

2017年6月英語四級考試在6月17日上午進行,你考的怎麼樣了?下面我為大家帶來2017年6月英語四級翻譯及譯文,希望可以為大家帶來幫助。

2017年6月英語四級翻譯答案試卷一:珠江

【題目】

珠江是華南一大河系,流經廣州市,是中國第三長的河流,僅次於長江和黃河。珠江三角洲(delta)是中國最發達的地區之一,面積約11,000平方公里。它在面積和人口方面也是世界上最大的城市聚集區。珠江三角洲九個最大城市共有5,700多萬人口。上世紀70年代末中國改革開放以來,珠江三角洲已成為中國和世界主要經濟區域和製造中心之一。

【參考譯文】

The Pearl River, an extensive river system in southern China, flows through Guangzhou City. It is China’s third-longest river which is only after the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. The Pearl River Delta (PRD) is one of the most developed regions in China with an area of about 11,000 square kilometers. It is the largest urban area in the world in both size and population. The nine largest cities of PRD have a population of over 57 million in total. Since China's reform and openness was adopted by the Chinese government in the late 1970s, the Delta has become one of the leading economic regions and a major manufacturing center of China and the world.

【部分結構翻譯】

河系:river system;

珠江三角洲:The Pearl River Delta;

城市聚集區:the largest urban area;

中國改革開放:China's reform and openness;

長江:the Yangtze River;

中國最發達的地區之一:one of the most developed regions in China;

2017年6月英語四級翻譯答案試卷二:長江

【題目】

長江是亞洲最長、世界上第三長的河流。長江流經多種不同的生態系統,是諸多瀕危物種的棲息地,灌溉了中國五分之一的土地。長江流域(river basin)居住著中國三分之一的人口。長江在中國歷史、 文化 和經濟上起著很大的作用。長江三角洲(delta)產出多達20%的中國國民生產總值。幾千年來,長江一直被用於供水、運輸和工業生產。長江上還坐落著世界上最大的水電站。

【參考譯文】

The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third longest one in the world. Flowing through many different ecosystems, it is the habitat for a whole host of endangered species and irrigates one fifth of the land in China. One third of Chinese population live in the Yangtze river basin. The Yangtze river plays an important role in the history, culture and economy of China and contributes to as much as 20 percent of the Gross National Proct of China. It has been used for water supply, transportation and instrial proction for several thousand years. Also, on the Yangtze river lies the largest hydropower station in the world.

2017年6月英語四級翻譯答案試卷三:黃河

【題目】

黃河是亞洲第三、世界第六長的河流。“黃”這個字描述的是其河水渾濁的顏色。黃河發源於青海,流經九個省份,最後注入渤海。黃河是中國賴以生存的幾條河流之一。黃河流域(river basin)是中國古代文明的誕生地,也是中國早期歷史上最繁榮的地區。然而,由於極具破壞力的洪水頻發,黃河曾造成多次災害。在過去幾十年裡,政府採取了各種 措施 防止災害發生。

【參考譯文】

The Yellow River is the third longest in Asia and the sixth longest in the world. The word “yellow” describes the perennial color of the muddy water. Originating in Qinghai province, the Yellow River flows through nine provinces and finally empties into the Bohai Sea. It is one of several rivers for China to live on. Its basin was the birth place of ancient Chinese civilization and the most prosperous region in early Chinese history. However, because of the frequent devastating floods, the river has caused many disasters. In the past few decades, the government has taken various measures to prevent disasters.

【試題評析】

今年的大學英語四級翻譯真題從選材上來看繼續延續了之前的出題風格,依然是和中國特色及 傳統文化 有關。去年的四級翻譯真題就考過“黃色的象徵”,“在中國文化中,黃顏色是一種很重要的顏色,因為它具有獨特的象徵意義。”從 句子 翻譯的難度上看,四級對翻譯能力的考查注重的是基本能力,沒有太復雜的結構,比如大家很熟悉的not only... but also 的並列不就又出現了嘛!還有,遇到多個漢語謂賓結構時要注意分詞結構的使用,這一直是語法當中要求要掌握的重點。所以之後備考大學英語四六級的同學們一定要好好學習歷年英語四六級真題,因為會出現重復題材或者重復句型結構哦!

>>>點擊下一頁閱讀“2017年6月大學英語四級翻譯技巧”

B. 求英語四級真題試卷2017-2018年12套卷的真題加答案百度雲!!謝謝哪位大神啦!!

《英語四級真題試卷》網路網盤資源免費下載

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作品相關簡介:

英語四六級考試是教育部主管的一項全國性的英語考試,其目的是對大學生的實際英語能力進行客觀、准確地測量,為大學英語教學提供測評服務。

C. 2019年大學英語四級考試閱讀模擬試題及答案

2018年12月大學英語四級考試已經結束了,各位同學們發揮的怎麼樣呢?很多考生迫不及待的想要估算一下自己的分數,不要著急,考試欄目組我為大家帶來了本次四級閱讀真題答案,大家一起看看吧。

2019年大學英語四級考試閱讀模擬試題:如何寫作

Learning how to write is like taking a course in public speaking. I'd ask whether anyone in class had evertaken such a course. Always a few hands would go up.

"What did you learn in that course?" I'd ask.

"Well, the main thing was learning how to face an audience: not to be inhibited (拘謹)... not to be nervous. "

Exactly, when you take a course in public speaking nowadays, you don't hear much about grammar and vocabulary. Instead. you're taught how not to be afraid or embarrassed, how to speak without a prepared script. how to read out to the live audience before you. Public speaking is a matter of overcoming your long-standing nervous inhibitions.

The same is true of writing. The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrier that separates you from the person who』ll read what you wrote. You must learn to sit in front of your typewriter of dictating machine and read out to the person at the other end of the line.

Of course, in public speaking with the audience right in front of you, the problem is easier. You can lookat them and talk to them directly. In writing, you 're alone. It needs an effort of your experience or imagination to take hold of that other person and talk to him or her. But that effort is necessary or at least it' s necessary until you've reached the point when you quite naturally and unconsciously "talk on paper".

練習題:

Choose correct answers to the question:

1.The main task of a public speech course is to __________.

A.teach grammar and vocabulary

B. teach how to write a script

C. teach how to overcome nervousness

D. teach live spoken-language expressions

2.Learning how to write is similar to learning how to speak in public in that writer should _____.

A.overcome his or her nervousness in the first place

B. take hold of a reader and talk to him or her before writing

C. learn to use a typewriter or dictating machine

D. talk to himself on paper

3.what does the author compare writing and public speaking?

A.Writhing needs more experience and imagination than public speaking

B.Both writing and public speaking require great effort

C.Writhing is just as imagination as public speaking

D.Writhing is not as natural as public speaking

4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Few students feel the need to learn public speaking

B.Training is necessary before you can speak with a script

C.In public speaking, the audience are more nervous than the speaker

D.Writing is just like making a public speech on paper

5.This selection is mainly about ___________.

A.the effort involved in writing

B.the similarities between writing and public speaking

C.learning how to make a public speech

D.learning how to talk on paper

參考答案及解析

1.[C] 事實細節題。原文第4段,特別是第4段的最後一句表明c為正確選項。本題稍具干擾性的是D,該選項中的live一詞在第4段第2句末尾也有出現,但事實上D與該句的意思不相同。

2.[A] 事實細節題。本題考查對比處。第5段第1句表明下一句就是演講和寫作的相似之處,而A就是對該句的同義替換。其他選項並未按照題目的要求對比演講與寫作,只是說明了寫作必須做的,因此都不正確。

3.[A] 推理判斷題。本題考查對比處。結尾段對比了演講和寫作的不同之處,第1、2句和第3、4句形成了內在的對比關系,由此可推斷寫作比演講更需要經驗和努力,因此可確定A正確,而C不正確。雖然在這一段可找到effort和naturally等詞,但原文並沒有從是否要付出同樣多的努力(B)或是否自然(D)等方面對比演講與寫作,因此B和D也不正確。

4.[D] 推理判斷題。根據最後一句中的「在紙上說話」,可推斷作者認為寫作如在紙上作演講一樣,因此D正確。A中的Few students與事實不符;B中的speak with a script在文中未有提及;C中的separated by a barrier錯誤。

5.[D] 主旨大意題。文章的開頭句就是全文的主題句,作者在前四段說明如何演講,從第5段開始,作者轉向說明如何寫作,文章的結尾句對開頭句做出了呼應。作者之所以將演講和寫作過程做比較是為了讓自己的觀點更容易、更生動地被讀者明白和接受,因此本文的中心內容是圍繞寫作,而不是演講。其餘選項雖然文中都有提及,但只是各個具體的側面內容,不能概括全文大意。

2019年大學英語四級考試閱讀模擬試題:農業技術

Even plants can run a fever, especially when they're under attack by insects or

disease. But unlike humans, plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet away-straight up. A decade ago, adapting the infrared (紅外線) scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide(殺蟲劑) spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that don't have pest(害蟲) problems.

Even better, Paley's Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems

before they became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night ,an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were running "fevers".Farmers could then spot-spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.

The bad news is that Paley's company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term backers were hard to find.But with the renewed concern about pesticides on proce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation.Agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works. "This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States, "says George Oerther of Texas A&M. Ray Jackson, who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinks.remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.

這是一篇說明文。文章一開頭就介紹了原用於軍事和衛星的紅外線掃描技術,如今被用在農業上。通過遠距離測量植物的溫度來判斷農作物是否遭受蟲害和疾病。在第二段中指出,物理學家帕里組建了帕里遠紅外掃描服務公司,來專門探測農業方面的情況。最後他的公司在三年後被迫關閉,主要是因為缺乏資金。另外,農民們也一時不能接受這種新技術。作者期待將來有一天可以解決財政困難,將這一新技術重新用到農業上去。

大學英語四級考試閱讀模擬試題

1. Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are _______

A) sprayed with pesticides B) facing an infrared scanner

C) in poor physical condition D) exposed to excessive sun rays

2. In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to

_______.

A) estimate the damage to the crops

B) measure the size of the affected area

C) draw a color-coded map

D) locate the problem area

3. Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by _______.

A) resorting to spot-spraying B) consulting infrared scanning experts

C) transforming poisoned rain D) detecting crop problems at an early stage

4. The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some

difficulties _______.

A) the lack of official support B) its high cost C) the lack of financial D) its failure to help increase proction

5. Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of _______.

A) the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their proce.

B) growing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on crops

C) the forceful promotion by the Department of Agriculture

D) full support from agricultural experts

參考答案及解析

1、[答案及分析]:[C]。片語理解題。本文第一段的第一句話談到:「Even plants can run fever...by insects or disease.」這就告訴了我們植物升高溫度的原因。本句所問的也正是這個原因。因此,C正告訴了我們這一點,所以C是正確答案。

2、[答案及分析]:[D]詞彙理解題。在第一段的原文中「The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide spraying...」其中的意思是「確定」(蟲害發生的地方)」而答案D是說「要確定問題所在地區」,信息與本文相符,故D為正確答案;而A、B、C都與本文不符。

3、[答案及分析]:[A]。判斷題。問農民通過何種方式可節省殺蟲劑。在文章的第二段中談到帕里遠紅外線掃描服務公司利用飛機上的遠紅外線掃描儀夜間在3000英尺的高度探測到莊稼的情況,然後可將這些情況提供給農民,農民可噴灑農葯,這樣只使用原來農葯量的50%-70%就足夠了。故答案A的信息與本文相符;而B、C、D均不正確。

4、[答案及分析]:[C]。詞彙理解題。問遠紅外掃描技術用於農業上時遇到的阻力,原因何在。在本文最後段中指出:1984年,帕里公司被迫關閉的原因一資金缺乏。並呼籲說:「But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10years ago.」其中financial backing的意思與本題C的「financial support」相同。所以答案C正確。

5、[答案及分析]:[B]。正誤判斷題。問遠紅外掃描技術有可能重新用於農業,原因何在。在文章最後一段中說「But with the renewed concern...to get back into operation」由此可明顯看出,B的信息與本文內容相符,所以答案B是正確的;而A、C、D都與本文不符。

D. 四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題附答案

閱讀題在英語四級考試中一直佔有相當大的比重,因而加強英語閱讀的訓練尤為重要。下面我為大家帶來四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題,供考生閱讀練習。
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題***一***
munications technologies are far from equal when it es to conveying the truth. The first study to pare honesty across a range of munication media has fund that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in emails. The fact that emails are automatically recorded—and can e back to haunt ***困擾*** you—appears to be the key to the finding.

Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, asked 30 students to keep a munications diary for a week. In it they noted the number of conversations or email exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and confessed to how many lies they told. Hancock then worked out the number of lies per conversation for each medium. He found that lies made up 14 per cent of emails, 21 per cent of instant messages, 27 per cent of face-to-face interactions and an astonishing 37 per cent of phone calls.

His results to be presented at the conference on human-puter interaction in Vienna, Austria, in April, have surprised psychologists. Some expected emailers to be the biggest liars, reasoning that because deception makes people unfortable, the detachment ***非直接接觸*** of emailing would make it easier to lie. Others expected people to lie more in face-to-face exchanges because we are most practised at that form of munication.

But Hancock says it is also crucial whether a conversation is being recorded and could be reread, and whether it occurs in real time. People appear to be afraid to lie when they know the munication could later be used to hold them to account, he says. This is why fewer lies appear in email than on the phone.

People are also more likely to lie in real time—in a instant message or phone call, say—than if they have time to think of a response, says Hancock. He found many lies are spontaneous ***脫口而出的*** responses to an unexpected demand, such as: 「Do you like my dress?」

Hancock hopes his research will help panies work our the best ways for their employees to municate. For instance, the phone might be the best medium foe sales where employees are encouraged to stretch the truth. But, given his result, work asses *** ent where honesty is a priority, might be best done using email.

57. Hancock』s study focuses on ________.

A*** the consequences of lying in various munications media

B*** the success of munications technologies in conveying ideas

C*** people are less likely to lie in instant messages

D*** people』s honesty levels across a range of munications media

58. Hancock』s research finding surprised those who believed that ________.

A*** people are less likely to lie in instant messages

B*** people are unlikely to lie in face-to-face interactions

C*** people are most likely to lie in email munication

D*** people are twice as likely to lie in phone conversations

59. According to the passage, why are people more likely to tell the truth through certain media of munication?

A*** They are afraid of leaving behind traces of their lies.

B*** They believe that honesty is the best policy.

C*** They tend to be relaxed when using those media.

D*** They are most practised at those forms of munication.

60. According to Hancock the telephone is a preferable medium for promoting sales because ________.

A*** sale *** en can talk directly to their customers

B*** sale *** en may feel less restrained to exaggerate

C*** sale *** en can impress customers as being trustworthy

D*** sale *** en may pass on instant messages effectively

61. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A*** honesty should be encouraged in interpersonal munications

B*** more employers will use emails to municate with their employees

C*** suitable media should be chosen for different munication purposes

D*** email is now the dominant medium of munication within a pany
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題答案
57. D 58. A 59. A 60.B 61. C
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題***二***
As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease—especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, *** oking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but does not eat very nutritious ***有營養的*** foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.

The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely 「not ill」 and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body』s special needs. Both types have simply been called 「well.」 In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms 「well」 and 「wellness」 only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise, and they make a point of monitoring their body』s

condition. Most important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap ***缺陷*** may be 「well,」 in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. 「Wellness」 may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.

62. Today medical care is placing more stress on ________.

A*** keeping people in a healthy physical condition

B*** monitoring patients』 body functions

C*** removing people』s bad living habits

D*** ensuring people』s psychological well-being

63. In the first paragraph, people are reminded that ________.

A*** good health is more than not being ill

B*** drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmful

C*** regular health checks are essential to keeping fit

D*** prevention is more difficult than cure

64. Traditionally, a person is considered 「well」 if he ________.

A*** does not have any unhealthy living habits

B*** does not have any physical handicaps

C*** is able to handle his daily routines

D*** is free from any kind of disease

65. According to the author, the true meaning of 「wellness」 is for people ________.

A*** to best satisfy their body』s special needs

B*** to strive to maintain the best possible health

C*** to meet the strictest standards of bodily health

D*** to keep a proper balance between work and leisure

66. According to what the author advocates, which of the following groups of people would be considered healthy?

A*** People who have strong muscles as well as slim figures.

B*** People who are not presently experiencing any symptoms of disease.

C*** People who try to be as possible, regardless of their limitations.

D*** People who can recover from illness even without seeking medical care.
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題答案
62. C 63. B 64. D 65.B 66. C

E. 大學英語四級歷年真題+MP3(附聽力原文+答案詳解)百度雲下載

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F. 大學英語四級的試題冊答案順序是不是不一樣,為什麼我感覺我考試的聽力答案選項好像和網上的不一樣

英語來四級考試分AB卷,不同省自份試卷內容一樣。

英語四級考試每年共有三套試卷,其中聽力部分是一樣的,但作文部分和翻譯部分是不同的,其他剩餘部分的內容是一樣的,但在答題卡上的選項順序是不同的。這樣做的目的就在於防止出現作弊偷看答案的現象。考試開始後也是不允許提前交卷的。

(6)英語四級測試試卷答案擴展閱讀

四六級的單項報道分是常模正態分數,但參照的常模是相應的單項常模。因此,單項報道分能夠報道考生在各單項常模群體中所處的百分位置。

示例

例1:某考生四級報道總分是450分,從表1可以查到其在常模群體中的相應百分位是25%,表示這名考生的英語成績優於常模群體中25%的人,但劣於75%的人。

例2:某考生四級報道總分是500分,從表1可以查到其在常模群體中的相應百分位在44%~55%之間,表示這名考生的英語成績至少優於常模群體中44%的人,但不會優於55%的人。

G. 2021年四級真題及答案詳解

2021年四級真題及答案詳解如下:

(三套全)四級聽力答案+四級閱讀答案+四級寫作答案+四級翻譯答案

鏈接:https://pan..com/s/1bFHqjnq3d2YSwvaHJnkDRA

2021年12月18日英語四級真題答案來自:網路網盤提取碼:bfeh復制提取碼跳轉

2021年12月18日英語四級真題答案來自:網路網盤提取碼:bfeh復制提取碼跳轉

提取碼:bfeh

2022年12月英語四級考試時間:12月10日。

大學英語四級考試,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的縮寫,是由國家教育部高等教育司主持的全國性英語考試。

考試的主要對象是根據教育大綱修完大學英語四級的在校專科生、本科生或研究生。大學英語四、六級標准化考試自1986年末開始籌備,1987年正式實施。

英語四級考試目的是推動大學英語教學大綱的貫徹執行,對大學生的英語能力進行客觀、准確的測量,為提高我國大學英語課程的教學質量服務。國家教育部委託「全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會」(1993年名為「大學英語四、六級標准化考試設計組」)負責設計、組織。

大學英語考試根據理工科本科和文理科本科用的兩個《大學英語教學大綱》,由教育部(原國家教育委員會)高等教育司組織的全國統一的單科性標准化教學考試,分大學英語四級考試(CET-4)和大學英語六級考試(CET-6)兩種。

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