歷年英語四級段落翻譯真題
大學英語四級考試(CET-4)是檢驗大學英語教學的重要手段,又是關繫到大學生畢業與就業的重要因素,因此學好英語迫在眉睫。我整理了英語四級段落翻譯，歡迎閱讀!
英語四級段落翻譯篇一
蒙古族牧民(Mongolian herdsmen)的生活方式很有特色。牧民們喜歡吃牛羊肉和奶製品，喜歡喝紅茶和磚茶。他們大多住在圓形的蒙古包(Mongolian yurt)里。蒙古包頂上開有天窗(skylight)，用來通風和採光。蒙古族是一個能騎善射、能歌善舞的民族。每年七八月舉行的“那達慕”大會(the NadamFair)，是蒙古族同胞—年一度的盛大節日。大會上有賽馬、摔跤、射箭比賽和精彩的歌舞表演。每逢盛會，人們都從四面八方趕來參加比賽、觀看錶演，寧靜的大草原頓時變成了歡樂的海洋。
參考翻譯:
The lifestyle of Mongolian herdsmen is distinctive.Herdsmen like eating beef, mutton and dairyprocts and drinking black tea and brick tea. Mostof them live in Mongolian yurt with a skylight forventilating and lighting. Mongolian people areexperts at horseback riding and shooting and skilled in singing and dancing. The Nadam Fairheld in July or August every year is an annual grand festival for Mongolian people. There arehorse racing,wrestling,archery contest and wonderful dancing and singing performances ringthe festival.During each Nadam Fair, people from different places come to compete and watchperformances, instantly turning the quiet grasslands into a sea of pleasure.
1.蒙古族牧民的生活方式很有特色:作為段落的第一句，翻譯時一定要恰當處理。這里譯者很靈活地把“很有特色”處理為be distinctive,表示跟其他民族不同，特色鮮明;另外，"牧民”還可以譯為shepherds。
2.紅茶和磚茶:不能想當然地把紅茶譯為red tea,而是blacktea;我們對“磚茶” 可能也不太熟悉，磚茶是一種外形為長方體的緊壓茶，文中譯為brick tea，也可音譯為Zhuan Tea。
3.頂上開有天窗:採用介詞短語with a skylight，簡潔明了。
4.能騎善射、能歌善舞:中文為並列關系，英文也應譯為並列的短句be expert at horseback riding andshooting and skilled in singing and dancing。
5.賽馬、摔跤、射箭比賽:可譯為horse racing, wrestling, archery contest。
6.歡樂的海洋:可譯為a sea of joy/pleasure。
英語四級段落翻譯篇二
泰山(Mount Tai)位於山東省中部。它是中國黃河流域古代文化的發祥地之一，被譽為“五嶽”之首。因其山峰險峻，景色壯麗而聞名於世。中國歷代帝王都把泰山當做天的象徵，紛紛到此封禪(offer sacrifices to)、祭告天地。歷史上的中國文化名人都曾登臨泰山，留下詩文、墨寶。泰山風景區內，現有古建築群22處，古遺址97處，歷代石碑(stele)819塊，歷代刻石1800處，為研究中國古代歷史、書法等提供了重要而豐富的實物資料。泰山不只是一座風景山，更是一座文化山。
參考翻譯:
Mount Tai locates in the middle of ShandongProvince.It is one of the birthplaces of the ancientculture along the Yellow River basin, and is regardedas the head of the Five Great Mountains. Mount Tai iscelebrated for its precipitous peaks andmagnificent sceneries.In Chinese history, emperors of all dynasties would take a journey toMount Tai, which was considered as the symbol of heaven, to worship and offer sacrifices tothe heaven and earth. The cultural celebrities in ancient China composed numerous pieces ofpoems and calligraphy works after they had toured Mount Tai.Currently, there are 22 ancientarchitecture complexes, 97 historic sites, 819 pieces of stele, 1,800 pieces of carved stones,which provide plenty of important material evidences to make researches on Chinese ancienthistory and calligraphy. Mount Tai is not only a mountain of scenery, but also a mountain ofculture.
1.它是中國黃河流域古代文化的發祥地之一:其中“黃河流域”譯為the Yellow River basin; “發祥地”即“發源地”，譯為birthplace。
2.“五嶽”之首:可譯為 the head of the Five GreatMountains。
3.因其山峰險峻，景色壯麗而聞名於世:其中“因…聞名於世”可譯為be famed for或用be celebrated for表達;“山峰險峻”即“險峻的山峰”，譯為 precipitous peaks; “景色壯麗”即“壯麗的景色”，譯為magnificentsceneries。
4.歷代帝王紛紛到此封禪、祭告天地:其中“歷代帝王”譯為emperors of all dynasties;“紛紛”即“多”，而前句中“emperors”用復數已表達出“多”的含義，故可省略翻譯;“封禪、祭告天地”可譯為worship and offersacrifices to the heaven and earth。
英語四級段落翻譯篇三
西雙版納與寮國(Laos)、緬甸(Myanmar)相連，鄰近泰國和越南(Vietnam), 與泰國的直線距離僅20@公里。西雙版納具有非常獨特的亞熱帶風光，而且動植物資源非常豐富，素有“植物王國”、“動物王國”、“葯材王國”的美稱。西雙版納的意思是“理想而神奇的樂土”，這里以神奇的熱帶雨林自然最觀和少數民族風情而聞名於世，是中國的熱點旅遊城市之一。每年的潑水節(the Water-Sprinkling Festival)於4月13日至15日舉行，吸引了眾多國內外的遊客。
參考翻譯:
Xishuangbanna adjoins Laos and Myanmar and isclose to Thailand and Vietnam. The straight-linedistance from Xishuangbanna to Thailand is onlymore than 200 kilometers. Xishuangbanna has veryunique subtropical scenery, and it is also ratherrich in flora and fauna, tbus enjoying the reputation of “Kingdom of Plants' “Kingdom ofAnimals" and “Kingdom of Medicine". Xishuangbanna means “an ideal and magical paradise”. Itis famous for natural landscapes of the magical rainforest and customs of national minorities.Itis one of China's hot tourist cities.The annual Water-Sprinkling Festival lasting from April 13thto 15th attracts many tourists home and abroad.
1.句中“與...相連”、“鄰近...”和“與...的直線距離”可分別譯為adjoin,be close to和the straight-line distance from。
2.西雙版納具有非常獨特的亞熱帶風光，而且動植物資源非常豐富，素有“植物王國”、“動物王國”、“葯材王國”的美稱:翻譯該句時，可將前兩個分句譯成並列的形式，而第三個分句則用現在分詞形式表示，作全句的狀語。
3.以...聞名於世:可譯為be famous for。
4.熱點旅遊城市:可譯為hot tourist city。
『貳』 2022年6月英語四級翻譯部分真題及答案（第二套）
2022年6月第二套英語四級翻譯部分的題目和答案我已整理在下文了，想看詳細的翻散清並譯內容的朋友快來看看吧！下面是整理的「2022年6月英語四級翻譯部分真題及答案（第二套）」，此文本僅供參考沖跡，歡迎閱讀。
2022年6月英語四級翻譯部分試題及答案
第二套
從前有個人養了一群羊，一天早上他准備出去放羊，發現少了 一隻。他仔正野細一看，看到羊欄（sheepfold）上有個窟窿。顯然 夜間有狼鑽進羊圏叼走了羊。鄰居勸他修羊欄，可是他不聽。
第二天他發現狼又通過窟曉叼走一隻羊。他想起鄰居的話，就 趕快堵上窟窿，把羊欄補好。此後，他的羊再也沒有被狼叼走。
故事告訴我們：出了問題及時補救，可以防止蒙受更大損失。
Once upon a time， a man， who kept a flock of sheep， was ready to herd them when he noticed one of them was gone. Observing carefully， he saw a hole in the sheepfold. Obvi ously， a wolf must have got in and taken the sheep away. His neighbour advised him to fix the sheepfold， but he wouldn， t listen only to find the next day that another sheep was carried away by the wolf. Remembering his neig- hour， s words， he hurried to repair the sheepfold by plug ging the hole. Since then， no sheep was missing in this way ever again.
The story tells us： if we solve the problem in time， we can prevent ourselves from suffering bigger loss.
『叄』 2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題及答案
2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題一：
舞獅作為中國傳統民間表演已有2000多年歷史。在獅子舞中，兩位表演者同披一件獅子服，一個舞動頭部，另一個舞動身體和尾巴。他們熟練配合，模仿獅子的各種動作。獅子是獸中之王，象徵幸福和好運，所以人們通常在春節和其他節日期間表演獅子舞。獅子舞也可能出現在其他重要場合，如商店開業和結婚典禮，往往吸引許多人觀賞。
The lion dance has been a traditional Chinese folk art for more than 2000 years. In the lion dance, two performers share a lion costume, one moving the head and the other moving the body and tail. They skillfully cooperate to imitate the various movements of a lion. As the king of beasts, the lion symbolizes happiness and good luck, so people usually perform lion dances ring the Spring Festival and other festivals. Lion dances can also be seen on other important occasions, such as store openings and wedding ceremonies, which often attract many people to watch.
2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題二：
燈籠起源於東漢, 最初主要用於照明。在唐代，人們用紅燈籠來慶祝安定的生活。從那時起，燈籠在中國的許多地方流行起來。燈籠通常用色彩鮮艷的薄紙製作，形狀和尺寸各異。在中國傳統文化中，紅燈籠象徵生活美滿和生意興隆，通常在春節、元宵節和國慶等節日期間懸掛。如今，世界上許多其他地方也能看到紅燈籠。
參考譯文：
Lanterns originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and were at first used primarily for lighting. In the Tang Dynasty, people used red lanterns to celebrate a stable life. Since then, lanterns have became popular in many parts of China. Lanterns are usually made of brightly-colored tissue paper in a variety of shapes and sizes. In traditional Chinese culture, red lanterns symbolize a happy life and flourishing business, usually hung ring festivals like the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival and National Day. Today, red lanterns can be seen in many other parts of the world.
2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題三：
剪紙是中國民間藝術的一種獨特形式，已有2000多年歷史。剪紙很可能源於漢代，繼紙張發明之後。從此，它在中國的許多地方得到了普及。剪紙用的材料和工具很簡單：紙和剪刀。剪紙作品通常是用紅紙做成的，因為紅色在中國傳統文化中與幸福相聯。因此，在婚禮、春節等喜慶場合，紅顏色的剪紙是門窗裝飾的首選。
Paper cutting is a unique form of Chinese folk art and has a history of more than 2,000 years. Paper cutting probably originates in the Han Dynasty, following the invention of paper. Since then, it has gained popularity in many places of China. The materials and tools used for paper cutting are simple: paper and scissors. Paper-cuts are usually made of red paper, because red is associated with happiness in traditional Chinese culture. Therefore, on festive occasions such as weddings and the Chinese New Year, red paper-cuts are the first choice for decorating doors and windows.
2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題及答案小編就說到這里了。大家一定要多練習一些真題來練習答題的速度和正確率。更多關於大學英語四級考試的備考技巧，備考干貨，新聞資訊，考試報名，考試動態，准考證列印入口等相關內容，小編會持續更新。希望大家都能順利通過考試。
『肆』 2019年12月四級翻譯真題答案及解析——家庭教育
2019年12月英語四級翻譯真題答案及解析(家庭教育篇)
【真題】
中國家庭十分重視孩子的教育。許多父母認為應該努力工作，確保孩子受到良好的教育。他們不僅非常情願為孩子的教育投資，而且花很多時間督促他們學習。多數家長希望孩子能上名牌大學。由於改革開放，越來越多的家長能送孩子到國外學習或參加國際交流項目，讓其拓寬視野。通過這些努力，他們期待孩子健康成長，為國家的發展和繁榮做出貢獻。
【參考範文】
Chinese families attach e importance to children's ecation. Numerous parents deem that they should work hard to ensure that their children are well ecated. Not only are they very willing to invest in their children's ecation, but they also spend a lot of time urging them to learn. The great majority of parents expect that their children are able to go to prestigious universities. As a result of the reform and opening up, an increasing number of parents can send their children to study abroad or participate in international exchange projects, so as to broaden their horizons. Through these efforts, they expect their children to grow up healthily and contribute to the development and prosperity of the country.
【解析】
這一篇翻譯的主題是中國家庭教育觀念，篇章中主要考察狀語以及賓語從句的翻譯。
(1)中國家庭十分重視孩子的教育。
【解析】此舉為主謂賓結構，十分重視：attach e importance to
【參考答案】 Chinese families attach e importance to children's ecation.
(2)許多父母認為應該努力工作，確保孩子受到良好的教育。
【解析】主語：許多父母;謂語動詞：認為;賓語：“應該努力工作”，此處賓語為含有動作的句子，翻譯為賓語從句，注意從句需要補充從句中的主語“they”。句子後半句處理為不定式“todo”
【參考答案】Numerous parents deem that they should work hard to ensure that their children are well ecated.
(3)他們不僅非常情願為孩子的教育投資，而且花很多時間督促他們學習。
【解析】出現“不僅……而且……”, 選擇“not only…but also…”處理，可以將not only提前，將句子處理為半倒裝。
花時間做某事：spend time (on / in) doing sth.
情願：bewilling to;投資：investin;督促：push/urge
【參考答案】Not only are they very willing to invest in their children's ecation, but they also spend a lot of time urging them to learn.
(4)多數家長希望孩子能上名牌大學。
【解析】主語：多數家長;謂語動詞：希望;賓語為“孩子能上名牌大學”處理為賓語從句。
多數：most / the great majority of; 名牌大學：prestigious universities.
【參考答案】The great majority of parents expect that their children are able to go to prestigious universities.
(5)由於改革開放，越來越多的家長能送孩子到國外學習或參加國際交流項目，讓其拓寬視野。
【解析】此句子有兩個狀語成分，其中“由於改革開放”是原因狀語，處理為“eto”或“as a result of”;“讓其拓寬視野”是結果狀語，處理為so as to broaden their horizons.
改革開放：the reform and opening up; 國外學習：study abroad;參加國際交流項目：participate in international exchange projects
【參考答案】As a result of the reform and opening up, an increasing number of parents can send their children to study abroad or participate in international exchange projects, so as to broaden their horizons.
(6)通過這些努力，他們期待孩子健康成長，為國家的發展和繁榮做出貢獻。
【解析】期待某人做某事：expectsb. todosth; 注意此處“健康”處理為副詞，修飾動詞“成長”;
為…做貢獻：contribute to
【參考答案】Through these efforts, they expect their children to grow up healthily and contribute to the development and prosperity of the country.
以上就是關於英語四級翻譯真題及解析的相關分享，希望對想要考四級的小夥伴們有做幫助，想要了解更多相關內容，歡迎及時關注本平台!
『伍』 大學英語四級歷年翻譯真題及答案.12
A卷
中國父母教育孩子方式
題目：
中國父母往往過於關注孩子的學習，以至於不要他們幫忙做家務。他們對孩子的(唯一)要求就是努力學習，考得好，能上名牌大學。他們相信這是為孩子好，因為在中國這樣(競爭)激烈的社會里，只有成績好才能保證前途光明。中國父母還認為，如果孩子能在社會上(取得)大的.成就，父母就會受到尊敬。因此，他們願意犧牲自己的時間、愛好和興趣，為孩子(創造)更好的條件。
譯文：
Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their children's study, so that children don’t help them do the housework. Their only requirement for their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a famous/prestigious university. They believe it is good for their children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions for children.
B卷
外國人漢語演講比賽
題目：
今年在長沙舉行了一年一度的外國人漢語演講比賽。這項比賽證明是促進中國世界其他地區文化交流的好方法。它為世界各地的年輕人提供了更好地了解中國的機會。來自87個國家共計126位選手聚集在湖南省省會參加了從7月6號到8月5號進行的半決賽和決賽。比賽並不是唯一的活動，選手們還有機會參觀了中國其他地區的著名景點和歷史名勝。
譯文：
The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year。 The contest proves to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other parts of the world。 It offers the young all over the world an opportunity to know more about China.126 candidates from 87 nations gathered in the capital of Hunan province to attend the semifinal and the final from July 6 to August 5。 Besides the contest， the candidates also got a chance to visit famous tourist attractions and historical interests in other parts of China。
C卷
麗江古鎮
題目：
雲南省的麗江古鎮是著名的旅遊目的地之一。那裡的生活節奏比大多數中國城市都要緩慢。麗江到處都是美麗的自然風光，眾多的少數民族同胞提供了各式各樣、豐富多彩的文化讓遊客體驗。歷史上，麗江還以“愛之城”而聞名。當地人中流傳著許多關於因愛而生，為愛而死的故事。如今，在中外遊客眼中，這個古鎮被視為愛情和浪漫的天堂。
譯文：
The ancient town of Lijiang in Yunnan province is one of the famous tourist destinations。 Its living rhythm is slower than that of most other Chinese cities。 Lijiang is full of natural beautiful sceneries， where numerous minority nationalities provide rich and varied cultures in order to give tourists a different experience。 Historically， Lijiang was also known as “ the city of love”。 Plenty of stories about living for love and dying for love have been spread among the natives。 Nowadays， the old town equals the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of Chinese and foreign tourists。
『陸』 2020年英語四級翻譯歷年真題及答案解析：西安
【導讀】眾所周知，一般情況下，英語四級考試一年兩次，2020年由於疫情的影響。第一次英語四級考試在9月份舉行，下一次依照往年是在12月份，不知道考生們准備的怎麼樣了，下面跟隨小編一起來看看2020年英語四級翻譯歷年真題及答案解析之西安，希望對大家有所幫助。
一顆閃爍著古代文明和高科技之光的前史文明名城。西安古名長安，是國際四大古都之一。踏上這古老的黃土地，無處不在的是千古文人(literati)名士(people
with literary
reputation)傳誦於世的古風古韻。前史文明的堆積，造就了一個聞名的游覽城市。西安，這座讓遊人戀戀不舍的城市，在很久以前就享有「通史博物館(General
History Museum ) 」的美譽。
範文：
Ancient capital Xi'an is a noted historic and cultural city shining the light
of ancient civilization and high technology. Xi'an，once called Chang'an, is one
of the four ancient capitals of the world. Setting foot on this ancient ground,
you can feel ancient customs and rhymes everywhere, which have been widely read
by literati and people with literary reputation for thousands of years. This
famous tourism city is created by the sediment of historical culture. Xi'an，a
city that let people linger on with no thought of leaving has long enjoyed the
good name of the「General History Museum」
翻譯詳解：
1.前史文明名城:翻譯為a noted historic and cultural city。
2.黃土地:直接翻譯成ground即可，不必直譯。
3.古風古韻:古風指「古代的風俗習慣」，古韻指「古代的音韻」，故可譯為ancient customs and
rhyme。該片語所處語句短少主語，在翻譯時需增譯主語。
4.戀戀不舍:可譯為to have much enjoyment and forget to go back home或許to linger on
with no thought of leaving, linger on 意為「徜徉;流連」。
5.前史文明的堆積:可譯為sediment of historical culture。sediment意為「堆積」
以上就是小編今天給大家整理發送的關於「2020年英語四級翻譯歷年真題及答案解析：西安」的全部內容，希望對大家有所幫助。很多考生將自考英語二和英語四級難度對比，小編認為，英語也是一門語言，都是想通的，不用太拘泥於考試難度，重點在於用心備考，就很簡單。
『柒』 大學英語四級段落翻譯
從2013年12月開始,四級考試中的翻譯題型由補全句子式翻譯改為段落翻譯,給廣大考生帶來了新的挑戰。下面是我帶來的大學英語四級段落翻譯，歡迎閱讀!
1
中國結***the Chineseknot*** 最初是由手工藝人發明的。經過數百年不斷的改造，已經成為一種優雅多彩的藝術和工藝。在古代，人們用它來記錄事件，但現在主要用於裝飾的目的。「結」在中文裡意味著愛情，婚姻和團聚。中國結常常作為禮物交換或用作飾品祈求好運和避邪。這種形式的手工藝***handcraft***代代相傳，現在已經在中國和世界各地越來越受歡迎。
The Chinese knot is originallyinvented by the handicraft *** an. After several hundredyears』innovation, it has evolved into an elegant and colorful art andcraft. In ancient times, itwas used for recording events, while now it i *** ainly a decorative handicraft art. In Chinese, "Knot" means love,marriage and reunion. The Chinese knot is often used as a gift to expressgoodwishes or a tali *** an to ward off evil spirits. The handcraft has passed on forgenerationsand bee more and more popular in China and the world.
2
中國經濟的高速發展，帶來了消費文化的曰益流行，同時也催生了一批具有高學歷，充分享受資本主義消費模式的年輕人，他們習慣於當月工資當月花。因而被稱為「月光族」***the moonlight group***。「月光族」一詞出現於20世紀90年代後期，是用來諷刺那 些出身富裕、接受高等教育、充分享受快餐文化***fast foodculture***的年輕人。
China』s economy is developing very quickly, and has brought with it a culture of consumption more prevalent with each passing day. At the same time, it has brought into being an ecated group of young people who enjoy capitalist consumption way. They』re used to spending money as soon as they get it every month, and so are called t6the moon?light group」. This word came into being ring the 1990s, to make fun of those bom into wealth，who have received a high ecation, and who ap?preciate fast food culture.
3
目前，全球變暖是一個熱門話題，但是有關全球變暖的各項證 據似乎還有些不同的聲音。人們現在已經知道，地球的發展經歷了很多周期***cycle***,盡管在歷史上還未出現過像今天這樣的時代，即高度工業化***instrialization***產生如此多的污染。全球變暖主要是由 於二氧化碳氣體***carbon dioxide***的增多。
Global warming is the hot topic around the world at this time but, there is also dissention about the evidence being presented to support the argument. The earth is known to go through cycles; although the past has never proced an age of so much instrialization causing the pollution currently being experienced. A major source of the problem is the increase in carbon dioxide levels.
4
這周頒布的一項新法律要求子女必須經常探望年齡超過60歲的 父母，並確保他們經濟和精神上的需求得到滿足。星期二，新華社 報導了一條新聞，來自江蘇市無錫市的一位77歲的老太太起訴她的 女兒忽略她。這是新法律生效後的第一起案件，當地法院規定她的 女兒至少每月探望母親兩次，並提供財力支援。但是這項法律引發 了爭議。有人說這給了那些因為工作、學習或者其他原因搬離家鄉的人更多壓力。
A new national law introced this week requires the offspring of parents older than 60 to visit their parents 「frequently」 and make sure their financial and spiritual needs are met. On Tuesday, Xinhua reported a news that a 77-year-old woman from Jiangsu city of Wuxi sued her daughter for neglecting her. In the first case after the new law came into effect, the local court ruled that her daughter must visit her at least twice a month and provide financial support. But the law』s introction has proved controversial. Some say it puts too much pressure on those who move away from home for work, study or other opportunities.
5
茶馬古道***Tea-horse Ancient Road***兩邊，生活著20多個少數 民族。不同的地方有著各自美麗而神奇的自然風景和傳統文化，比如:大理，麗江古城，香格里拉***Shangrila***,雅魯藏布江大峽谷和布達拉宮***PotalaPalace***。古道的兩旁有廟宇、岩石壁畫、騷站***post house***,古橋和木板路，還有少數民族舞蹈和民族服裝。時至今天， 雖然這條古道的蹤跡都消失了，但它的文化和歷史價值仍然存在。
Along the Tea-horse Ancient Road lived more than 20 minori?ties. Concentrations of beautiful and mysterious natural landscapes and traditional cultures developed in various sites，including Dali old city, Lijiang old city, Shangrila, Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon, Potala Palace. The road features temples, rock paintings, post houses, ancient bridges and plank roads. It is also home to many national minorities and their dances and folk customs. Today, although the traces of the ancient road are fading away, its cultural and historic values remain.
『捌』 大學英語四級翻譯真題練習：我國肥胖問題/月光族
【導讀】大學英語四級可以說是大學必須要考下的證書之一，對之後的找工作以及在社會與人日常交流都有一定的幫助，轉眼已經10月底，距離2020年12月的大學英語四級考試也是越來越近，相信不少考生都在進行緊張的復習備考，其中我國肥胖問題/月光族一直是我國國民關注的熱點問題，預測在接下來的考試也會考到，為此小編將此進行了整，下面我們一起來看看大學英語四級翻譯真題練習：我國肥胖問題/月光族。
練習題：我國肥胖問題
國家體育總局(the General Administration of Sport)在一項調查中
發現，自2010年以來，20-39歲的我國人體重添加更多——1.9千克。這個年齡段中超越11%的人歸於肥胖，這在三年的時刻里就上漲了 兩個百分點。
參閱譯文
China』s young alts are gaining more weight and exercising less than their
elders. Chinese from ages 20 to 39 have put on more kilograms — 1.9 kg ——than
other alts since 2010，the General Administration of Sport found in a survey.
More than 11% from the age group were obese, up two percentage points in only
three years.
練習題：月光族
我國經濟的高速發展，帶來了消費文化的曰益流行，一同也催生了一批具有高學歷，充共享受資本主義消費方式的年輕人，他們習慣於當月薪酬當月花。因而被稱為「月光族」(the
moonlight group)。「月光族」一詞呈現於20世紀90年代後期，是用來諷刺那 些身世富裕、接受高等教育、充共享受快餐文化(fast food
culture)的 年輕人。
參閱譯文：
The moonlight group
China』s economy is developing very quickly, and has brought with it a culture
of consumption more prevalent with each passing day. At the same time, it has
brought into being an ecated group of young people who enjoy capitalist
consumption way. They』re used to spending money as soon as they get it every
month, and so are called the moon-light group」. This word came into being ring
the 1990s, to make fun of those born-into wealth，who have received a high
ecation, and who prefer fast food culture.
以上就是小編今天給大家整理發送的關於「大學英語四級翻譯真題練習：我國肥胖問題/月光族」的相關內容，希望對大家有所幫助。小編還整理了英語口語練習的網站推薦列表，關注小編，持續更新。
『玖』 歷年英語四級的翻譯真題及答案解析
歷年英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析：外國人漢語演講
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
今年在長沙舉行了一年一度的外國人漢語演講比賽，這項比賽證明是促進中國和世界其他地區文化交流的好方法。它為世界各地的年輕人提供了更好地了解中國的機會。來自87個國家共計126位選手聚集在湖南省省會參加了從7月6日到8月5日進行的半決賽和決賽。比賽並不是唯一的活動，選手們還有機會參觀了中國其他地區的著名景點和歷史，名勝。
參考譯文：
The Annual Chinese Speech Contest for Foreigners was held in Changsha this year. The contest was proved to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other regions all over the world. It provides an opportunity for young people around the world to understand China better.
A total of 126 players from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan province to participate in the semi-final and the final from July 6th to August 5th.
Competition is not the only activity. Players also have a chance to visit famous and historical attractions in other parts of China.
歷年大學英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析：麗江古鎮
雲南省的.麗江古鎮是中國著名的旅遊目的地之一。那裡的生活節奏比大多數中國城市都要緩慢。麗江到處都是美麗的自然風光，眾多的少數民族同胞提供了各式各樣、豐富多彩的文化讓遊客體驗。歷史上，麗江還以「愛之城」而聞名。當地人中流傳著許多關於因愛而生、為愛而死的故事。如今，在中外遊客眼中，這個古鎮被視為愛情和浪漫的天堂。
參考翻譯：
Lijiang， an ancient town of Yunnan Province， is one of the most famous tourist destinations. Its pace of life is slower than that of most cities of China. There are many natural beauties everywhere in Lijiang and many ethnical minorities provide tourists with a great variety of cultural experience. Lijiang is also well-known as the 「city of love」in history. Many stories about life and dying for love have spreaded widely among the locals. Nowadays， for tourists home and abroad， the ancient town is regarded as a paradise of love and romance.
歷年大學英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析：中國父母
中國父母往往過於關注孩子的學習，以至於不要他們幫忙做家務，他們對孩子的首要要求就是努力學習，考得好，能上名牌大學.他們相信這是為孩子好，因為在中國這樣競爭激烈的社會里，只有成績好才能保證前途光明.中國父母還認為，如果孩子能在社會上取得大的成就，父母就會受到尊敬.因此，他們願意犧牲自己的時間、愛好和興趣，為孩子提供更好的條件.
參考解析 ：Chinese parents usually intend to pay too much attention to their childrens study to such an extent thatthey even dont require their children to help them do the chores.Their primary requirement for their childrenis to study hard, get good grades and go to famous universities, They believe this does good to their childrenbecause in the society of China which is full of intense competition, only perfect academic performance canensure a bright future.Chinese parents also believe if their children can make great achievements in thesociety, they will receive respect accordingly.Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbiesand interests to provide better conditions for their children.
難點注釋
1.翻譯第一句時，「過於關注……」還可以譯為focus too much on…/be too focused on…等;「做家務」還可譯為do housework.
2.翻譯第二句時，「努力學習」「考得好」和「能上名牌大學」作表語，可用動詞不定式來表達.「他們對孩子的首要要求」是句子的主語，有兩種譯法：一是直接用名詞短語表達，即their primary requirement for theirchildren;二是用名詞性從句表達，即what they require their children first to do.
歷年英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析：烏鎮
Directions：For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
烏鎮是浙江的一座古老水鎮，坐落在京杭大運河畔。這是一處迷人的地方，有許多古橋、中式旅店和餐館。在過去一千年裡，烏鎮的水系和生活方式並未經歷多少變化，是一座展現古文明的博物館。烏鎮所有房屋都用石木建造。數百年來，當地人沿著河邊建起了住宅和集市。無數寬敞美麗的庭院藏身於屋舍之間，遊客們每到一處都會有驚喜的發現。
翻譯審題：
本文主要介紹了烏鎮的一些特色，屬說明文。譯文應採用較正式的說明性語言，時態主要用一般現在時。原文中簡單句和復合句並存，復合句中較多考查考生對非謂語動詞或定語從句的掌握。在審題時，將復合句的關系理清，會更容易、清楚地將原文意思表達出來。
重點詞彙：
坐落 locate
迷人的 charming
經歷 undergo
寬敞 spacious
完整譯文：
Wuzhen is an ancient water town in Zhejiang Province.10cated on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.This is a charming place，with many ancient bridges，Chinese hotels and restaurants.0ver the past 1,000 years，the water system and life styles in Wuzhen have not undergone many changes.thus making it a museum showing the ancient civilization.All the houses in Wuzhen are built of stone and wood.For centuries，the local people have built houses and markets along the river.Countless beautiful spacious courtyards hide between houses，and visitors will make a surprising discovery wherever they go.