當前位置:首頁 » 英語四級 » 四級英語單項選擇及答案

四級英語單項選擇及答案

發布時間: 2024-01-08 08:41:35

大學英語四級閱讀單選題講解「推論題」

大學英語四級閱讀單選題【推論題】一

In recent years,Israeli consumers have grown more demanding as they've become wealthier and more worldly-wise. Foreign travel is a national passioni this summer alone,one in 10 citizens will go abroad. Exposed to higher standards of service elsewhere, Israelis are returning home expecting the same. American firms have also begun arriving in large numbers. Chains such as KFC, McDonald's and Pizza Hut are setting a new standard of customer service,using strict employee training and constant monitoring to ensure the friendliness of frontline staff. Even the American habit of telling departing customers to “Have a nice day” has caught on all over Israel, uNobody wakes up in the morning and says,‘Let’s be nicer,,” says Itsik Cohen, director of a consulting firm. “Nothing happens without competition. ”

Privatizationfor the threat of it,is a motivation as well. Monopolies (壟斷者)that until recently have been free to take their customers for granted now fear what Michael Perry,a marketing professor, calls “the revengeful (報ft的)consumer”. When the government opened up competition with Bezaq, the phone company its international branch lost 40% of its market share, even while offering competitive rates. Says Perry, “People wanted revenge for all the years of bad service?” The electric company whose monopoly may be short-lived* has suddenly stopped requiring users to wait half a day for a repairman. Now,appointments are scheled to the half-hour. The graceless £1 A1 Airlines, which is already at auction (拍賣),has retrained its employees to emphasize service and is boasting about the results in an ad campaign with the slogan “You can feel the change in the air. ” For the first time?praise out numbers complaints on customer survey sheets.

6. It may be inferred from the passage that_.

A. customer service in Israel is now improving

B. wealthy Israeli customers are hard to please

C. the tourist instry has brought chain stores to Israel

D. Israeli customers prefer foreign procts to domestic ones

7. In the author’s view,higher service standards are impossible in Israel__?

A. if customer complaints go unnoticed by the management

B. unless foreign companies are introced in greater numbers

C. if there’s no competition among companies

D. without strict routine training of employees

8. If someone in Israel today needs a repairman in case of a power failure,--?

A. they can have it fixed in no time

B. it,s no longer necessary to make an appointment

C. the appointment takes only half a day to make

D. they only have to wait half an hour at most

9. The example of El AI Airlines shows that

A. revengeful customers are a threat to the monopoly of enterprises

B. an ad campaign a way out for enterprises ill financial fiffictilty

C. a good slogan has great potential for improving service

D. staff retraining inessential for better service

10. Why did Bezaq's international branch lose 40% m itflriarket share?

A. Because the rates it offered were not competitive enough.

B. Because customers were dissatisfied with its past service.

C. Because the service offered by its competitors was far better.

D. Because it no longer received any support from the government.

講解答案:

6.A由短文主題及第一段要點,尤其是第一段第三不難推出答案為A,而本埋中選項B、C、D干擾系數並不大,故本題雖推論題,但並不難。

7.C由短文主B及第一段最後一句及第二段內容,可推知業務水平需要“競爭”而消費者申訴是否得到重視A,是否有大量外國公司進入國內市場B,和是否對雇員進行嚴格的常規訓練D,相對而言不是作者要強調的要點。

8.D本題涉及對短文第二段第五句的理解,應用於實際,即答案D。

9.D本題涉及短文第二段最後關於EIAI航空公司的事例,本例說明的是員工再培訓對公司競爭力提高的重要性。

10.B根據題干,答案出處應在第二段第二至第四句,這一層次涉及的要點是“the revengeful consumer”。

大學英語四級閱讀單選題【推論題】二

New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And,of course,our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills.

Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets,success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.

Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind,” He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success,and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas,superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的).

Ⅱ 096月英語四級答案

Free Admission To Museums

Recently, museums in mounting numbers become admission-free to the public both home and abroad. The purpose of this practice is to offer more opportunities for citizens to explore and get easy access to the world of history, culture and knowledge.

Although free admission to museums enjoys distinct advantages, it also brings harmful effects. In the first place, these valuable cultural relics displayed may be damaged or destroyed consciously or unconsciously by the crowds. In the second place, it becomes a huge economic burden for museums to run as usual without any profits from the visitors.

It is my view that free admission to museums is of utmost significance. For one thing, we should appeal to our authorities to legislate strict laws and regulations to protect these museums. For another, we should cultivate the awareness of people that museums are extremely vital to us humans. It is high time that we attached great importance to our motherlands』 splendid and glorious culture of more than five thousand years.

聽力:

短對話

11. She has always enjoyed great popularity

12. They are going to have a holiday

13. He was very courageous

14. Buy a new washing machine

15. He is not excited about his new position

16. The man offers to drive the women to the party

17. Finalizing a contract

18. She ordered some paper

長對話

19 He can no longer work at sea

20 She passed away years ago

21 She has never got on with her father

22 He is excellent but looks bad-tempered

23 Some of the packs do not contain manuals

24 solve the problem at her company』s cost

25 Ideal

短文:

26 C it』s entertaining

27 C they may catch some disease

28 D continue the feeding till it get warm

29 C he will lie whenever he wants

30 A she made him apologize

31 D move furniture for her

32 A the atmosphere they live in is rather unreal

33 D he has too much to know the value of things

34 D she has no time to do it herself

35 D the lifestyle depicted in Hollywood movies

復合式聽寫答案(北京新東方學校 趙建昆):

36 concentrated 40 row

37 information 41 suspected

38 depends 42 phenomenon (現象)

39 straight 43 efficiently

44 our second rule of learning is this: it is better to study fairly briefly but often.

45 Let』s say you are trying to learn some new and rather difficult English vocabulary using a stack of cards.

46 The answer is it is better to space out the presentations of the word you are to learn.

閱讀答案(北京新東方學校 陳科+尹延)

1.A. He just wouldn』t look her in the dye.

2.C cultural ignorance

3.B Increasing understanding of people of other cultures.

4.B A personnel training company.

5.D he must get rid of his gender bias

6.C It helped him make fair decisions.

7.A He told him to get the dates right.

8. embarrassed

9. inclusiveness

10. differences and similarities

47. M require 48. I painful 49.F especially 50. E enormous 51.H mission 52. D enhance

53. B daily 54.J performance 55. K profession 56 A daily

57 A it inspired many leading designers to start going green

58 D quality organic replacements for synthetics are not readily available

59 D are gaining more and more support

60 A she doesn't seem to care about it

61 B it has a very promising future

62 B a person's hair may reveal where they have lived.

63 C food and drink leave traces in one's body tissues

64 B the water it delivers becomes lighter when it moves inland.

65 D a chart illustrating teh movement of the rain system.

66 C it helps the police narrow down possibililities in detective work.

完型(北京新東方學校 馮莉):

67. D. budget 68. A. mostly 69. B. besides 70. D. trend

71.D. particularly 72. A. while 73. D. shaking 74. B. if

75. D. larger 76.D. in view of 77. A. unique 78. A. over 79. D. decay 80. A. proceeded

81.B. widening

82. B. massive 83. C. vehicles 84. A. or 85. B. predict 86.B. likely

87. difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates

88. wouldn』t have been caught by the rain

89. more likely to put on weight

90. What many people don』t realize

91. closely relative to the lack of exercise

這是QQ發布的,可信度應該高一點

Ⅲ 出500財富值,哪個高手,給我找30道大學英語四級的選擇題(包括答案解析),

我從普特英語四級欄目給你整理過來的

題目:The Internet Doesn』 t Hurt People - People Do: 『The NewDigital Age』
整體評價:第一篇文章比第二篇文章難度略低。主要做題方法是根據關鍵詞進行定位,而這個知識點是四級強化閱讀課中反復提及的重點。前四題均是細節題,只需要根據關鍵詞精確定位即可。而最後一題是推理題,需要綜合歸納文中所提到的內容,難度較前四題略高。

文章:
The rise of the Internet has been one of the most transformative developments in human history,comparable in impact to the invention of the printing press and the telegraph. Over two billionpeople worldwide now have access to vastly more information than ever before, and cancommunicate with each other instantly, often using Web-connected mobile devices they carryeverywhere. But the Internet』s tremendous impacts has only just begun.

「Mass adoption of the Internet is driving one of the most exciting social, cultural, and politicaltransformations in history, and unlike earlier periods of change, this time the effects are fullyglobal,」 Schmidt and Cohen write in their new book. The New Digital Age.

Perhaps the most profound changes will come when the five billion people worldwide who currentlylack Internet access get online. The authors do an excellent job of examining the implications ofthe Internet revolution for indivials, governments, and institutions like the news media. But if thebook has one major shortcoming, it』s that authors don』t spend enough time applying a critical eyeto the role of Internet businesses in these weeping changes.

In their book, the authors provide the most authoritative volume to date that describes - andmore importantly predicts - how the Internet will shape our lives in the coming decades. They painta picture of a world in which indivials, companies, institutions, and governments must deal withtwo realities, one physical, and one virtual.

At the core of the book is the idea that 「technology is neutral, but people aren』t.」 By using thisconcept as a starting point, the authors aim to move beyond the now familiar optimist vs.pessimist dichotomy(對立觀點)that has characterized many recent debates about whether the riseof the Internet will ultimately be good or bad for society. In an interview with TIME earlier this week,Cohen said although he and his co-author are optimistic about many aspects of the Internet,they』re also realistic about the risks and dangers that lie ahead when the next five billion peoplecome online, particularly with respect to personal privacy and state surveillance(監視).

In what way is the rise of the Internet similar to the invention of the printing press andthe telegraph?
A It transforms human history. C. It is adopted by all humanity.
B.It facilitates daily communication. D.It revolutions people』s thinking.

正確選項:根據題文同序的原則和題中的關鍵「the rise of the Internet」和「the invention of theprinting press and the telegraph」回到文中,定位到第一段的第一句。 The rise of the Internet hasbeen one of the most transformative developments in human history, comparable in impact to theinvention of the printing press and the telegraph.文中的comparable 是對similar to 的同義轉述。第一句話是題乾的同義改寫,並且說明它們產生的影響是相同的,所以我們應該在文章的第二句來找一下它們產生的是什麼影響。Over two billion people worldwide now have access to vastly moreinformation than ever before, and can communicate with each other instantly, often using Web-connected mobile devices they carry everywhere. 根據第二句可知網路使得人們能獲得更多信息,能進行及時的溝通,並且經常使用移動通信工具。可見網路的作用是使得人們的日常溝通更加順暢。因此答案應選B.It facilitates daily communication.

錯誤選項:A It transforms human history. 它改變了人類的歷史,而在文中的第一句只是說它是一種人類歷史中充滿變化的發展,而不是改變了人類的歷史,范圍過大。C It is adopted by allhumanity.被全人類所應用,all 過於絕對。D.It revolutions people』s thinking.沒有提到變革了人們的思考方式。無中生有。

How do Schmidt and Cohen describe the effects of the Internet?
A They are immeasurable. C They are unpredictable.
B They are worldwide. D They are contaminating

正確選項:根據人名Schmidt and Cohen定位到第二段,問題問的是兩人對網路的影響的描述,所以應重點看他們說的引號內的那句話。「Mass adoption of the Internet is driving one of the mostexciting social, cultural, and political transformations in history, and unlike earlier periods of change,this time the effects are fully global,」根據關鍵詞effect,所以可以精確定位到這句話的後半句,thistime the effect are fully global。所以可見網路的影響是越來越全球化的的。回到選項中,只有B選項中的worldwide 是對global 的同義改寫。所以答案是B They are worldwide.

錯誤選項:A immeasurable 無可估量的。C unpredictable 難以預測的。D contaminating 污染的。

In what respect is the book The New Digital Age considered inadequate?
A It fails to recognize the impact of the Internet technology.
B It fails to look into the social implications of the Internet.
C It lacks an objective evaluation of the role of Internet businesses.
D It does not address the technical aspects of Internet communication.

正確選項:定位到第三段,重點去看書的不足。定位到第三句。But if the book has one majorshort-coming, it』s that the authors don』t spend enough time applying a critical eye to the role ofInternet businesses in these sweeping changes.可知書的不足之處是作者沒有時間以一種批判的眼光來看待電子商務所扮演的角色。因此,四個選項中唯一提到Internet business的只有C選項。C 它缺乏對電子商務扮演的角色的客觀評估。所以正確答案是 C It lacks an objective evaluation of therole of Internet businesses.

錯誤選項:A 它不能認識到網路科技的作用。B 它不能深入調查網路產生的社會影響。
D 它不能解決網路交流的技術性問題 均是無中生有。

59.What will the future be like when everybody gets online?
A People will be living in two different realities.
B People will have equal access to information.
C People don』t have to travel to see the world.
D People don』t have to communicate face to face.

正確選項:重點根據關鍵詞future來進行解題。定位到第四段的第二句。They paint a paint of aworld in which indivials, companies, institutions, and governments must deal with two realities,one physical, and one virtual.They paint a paint of a world是題干中future的改寫,所以後面提到的deal with two realities, one physical, and one virtual.They paint a paint of a world就是未來會出現的場景。而選項中只有A提到了two different realities。所以正確答案A People will be living in twodifferent realities.

錯誤選項:文中均無提及,無中生有。

What does the passage say about the authors of The New Digital Age?
A They leave many questions unanswered concerning the Internet.
B They are optimistic about the future of the Internet revolution.
C They have explored the unknown territories of the virtual world.
D They don』t take sides in analyzing the effects of the Internet.

正確選項:根據題文同序原則回到文中最後一段來找這本書的作者。定位到第二句話,By usingthis concept as a starting point, the authors aim to move beyond the now familiar optimist vs.pessimist dichotomy (對立觀點)that has characterized many recent debates about whether therise of the Internet will ultimately be good or bad for society.近期對於網路的興起對社會來說最終是利還是弊的爭論,大多是持樂觀或悲觀的對立觀點,而本書的作者很好的繞開了這些對立的觀點。第三句,In an interview with Time earlier this week ,Cohen said that although he and his co-author are certainly optimistic about many aspects of the Internet, they』re also realistic about therisks and dangers that lie ahead when the next five billion people come online, particularly withrespect to personal privacy and state surveillance(監視).最後一句中,介紹作者不僅提到了網路的好處,也提到了網路存在的風險和危險。所以答案應該指出作者是持一種中立態度的。而四個選項中,只有D選項提到作者們don』t take sides,沒有站在任何一邊,符合原文。所以正確答案:DThey don』t take sides in analyzing the effects of the Internet.

錯誤答案:A 他們留下很多關於網路的問題沒有解答。無中生有。B 他們對網路變革的未來非常樂觀。只有樂觀過於片面。C 他們探索了虛擬世界中不為人知的領域,無中生有。

Passage Two

總體評價:這篇文章較第一篇難度略有提高,單詞和長難句都有所增加。四級閱讀強化班重點給大家講解了在句子看不太懂的情況下如何把題做對,也就是抓中心話題的方法。希望同學們都能夠運用在答題中。

In 1950, a young man would have found it much easier than it is today to get and keep a job inthe auto instry. And in that year the average autoworker could meet monthly mortgage(抵押貸款)payments on an average home with just 13.4 percent of his take-home pay. Today a similarmortgage would claim more than twice that share of his monthly eamings.

Other members of the autoworker』s family, however might be less inclined to tried the present forthe past. His retired parents would certainly have had less economic security back then. Through-out much of the 1960s,more than a quarter of men and women and women age 65 and olderlived below the poverty level, compared to less than 10 percent in 2010.

In most stales, his wife could not have taken out a loan or a card in her own name. In 42 states, ahomemaker had no legal claim on the earnings of her husband. And nowhere did a wife have legalprotection against family violence.

Most black workers would not want to return to a time when, on average they earned 40 percentless than their white counterparts(職位相當的人),white racially restrictive agreements largelyprevented them from buying into the suburban neighborhoods being built for white working -classfamilies.

Today, new problems have emerged in the process of resolving old ones, but the solution is not togo back to the past. Some people may long for an era when divorce was still hard to come by. Thespread of no -fault divorce has reced the bargaining power of whichever spouse is moreinterested in continuing the relationship. And the breakup of such marriages has caused pain formany families.

The growing diversity of family life comes with new possibilities as well as new challenges. Accordingto a recent poll, more than 80 percent of Americans believe that their current family is as close asthe one in which they grew up, or closer. Finding ways to imaginary golden age.

61 What do we learn about American autoworkers in 1950?
A.They had less job security than they do today.
B.It was not too difficult for them to buy a house.
C.Their earnings were worth twice as much as today.
D.They were better off than workers in other instries.

正確答案:根據關鍵詞「American autoworkers」和1950進行定位,定位到第一段的第一、二句,In1950, a young man would have found it much easier than it is today to get and keep a job in theauto instry. And in that year the average autoworker could meet monthly mortgage(抵押貸款)payments on an average home with just 13.4 percent of his take-home pay. 第一句說明在1950,年輕人比現在容易在汽車行業找到並保持工作,而第二句說的是當時的房貸是工資的13.4%,綜上兩句說明在當時年輕人找工作和買房都是相對輕松的。提到工作和買房這兩個話題的只有A和B,而只有B選項提到當時買房並不困難。所以正確答案:B.It was not too difficult for themto buy a house.

錯誤答案:A 和現在相比他們的工作較不穩定。而文中說的是當時比現在更穩固。與原文相反。C他們賺的錢是現在的兩倍。這是根據第一段最後一句進行干擾。Today a similar mortgage wouldclaim more than twice that share of his monthly eamings.原文是指現在他們的住房貸款占工資的比例是1950年的兩倍。D 他們比其他產業的要更好。沒有提及和其他產業的比較。

Ⅳ 2019年6月大學英語四級真題及答案完整版

你好,我是復大魚兒不吐泡泡,用制網路網盤分享給你,點開就可以保存,鏈接永久有效^_^鏈接: https://pan..com/s/11B5SEySKlD-OEz8-_4Txkg 提取碼: dd4i 復制這段內容後打開網路網盤手機App,操作更方便哦
--來自網路網盤超級會員v3的分享
如果有另外想要的資源或者鏈接失效,可以使用網路網盤推出的【收集文件】功能進行提問收集資源哦,無需轉存簡單快捷,功能鏈接:https://pan..com/disk/main#/transfer/list 微信小程序、網路網盤app、web端都已上線

Ⅳ o4年英語四級考試題目的完形填空 誰能幫忙找到 急用

題主是覺得完形填空很難想要練習吧,我也是 ,我覺得完形填空最難。我復習四級最多錯五個題內。容但我絲毫不會受打擊…因為不是在考試嘛而且只有你自己知道錯多少題沒啥丟臉的。心態先平和。

解決問題的思路:遇到難題首先問自己難在哪裡,然後解決。至於我。我覺得是難在我不認識那些單詞,更別說填空。那就背單詞啊!安裝背單詞app,隨時都可以背。買本單詞書,一天背n個。把題目中錯的詞不會的詞抄下來背。這是最基礎的。
接著便是刷題。把每到題出現的不會的詞記本上背。做題技巧方法的話,我是這樣。首先把每個單詞都標上詞性,然後再閱讀文章填空。遇到不知道填哪個的可以先跳過,把後面明顯的填完再回頭填。
最後從頭到尾讀一遍文章看通順否。切記就算仍猶豫不決也一定要在15分鍾內填完所有。絕不可超時(因為超時你也不會不能提高正確率反而浪費時間)。

Ⅵ 2019年6月英語四級選詞填空真題及答案

2019年6月英語四級選詞填空真題:


Ships are often sunk in order to create underwater reefs (暗礁) perfect for scuba diving (水肺式潛泳) and preserving marine __26__. Turkish authorities have just sunk something a little different than a ship, and it wouldn't normally ever touch water, an Airbus A300. The hollowed-out A300 was __27__ of everything potentially harmful to the environment and sunk off the Aegean coast today. Not only will the sunken plane __28__ the perfect skeleton for artificial reef growth, but authorities hope this new underwater attraction will bring tourists to the area.


The plane __29__ a total length of 54 meters, where experienced scuba divers will __30__ be able to venture through the cabin and around the plane's __31__ Aydin Municipality bought the plane from a private company for just under US $ 100, 000, but they hope to see a return on that __32__ through the tourism instry. Tourism throughout Turkey is expected to fall this year as the country has been the __33__ of several deadly terrorist attacks. As far as sunken planes go, this Airbus A300 is the largest __34__ sunk aircraft ever.


Taking a trip underwater and __35__ the inside of a sunken A300 would be quite an adventure, and that is exactly what Turkish authorities are hoping this attraction will make people think. Drawing in adventure seekers and experienced divers, this new artificial Airbus reef will be a scuba diver's paradise (天堂).


A) create


B) depressed


C) eventually


D) experiences


E) exploring


F) exterior


G) habitats


H) innovate


I) intentionally


J) investment


K) revealing


L) stretches


M) stripped


N) territory


O) victim


2019年6月英語四級選詞填空答案:


26. G、27.M、28.A、29.L、30.C、31.F、32.J、33.O、34.I、35.E


2019年6月英語四級選詞填空真題及答案小編就說到這里了,希望大家都能掌握各類題型的解題技巧。更多關於英語四級考試的備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊,分數線等內容,小編會持續更新。祝願各位考生都能順利通過考試。

熱點內容
她喜歡音樂的英語怎麼寫 發布:2025-05-15 09:38:34 瀏覽:483
單詞用英語怎麼說呢 發布:2025-05-15 09:35:02 瀏覽:628
我很開心你喜歡它英語怎麼說 發布:2025-05-15 09:33:30 瀏覽:327
提琴英語怎麼翻譯 發布:2025-05-15 09:24:19 瀏覽:655
我不喜歡你說話的方式英語怎麼說 發布:2025-05-15 09:21:51 瀏覽:11
你不如我英語怎麼翻譯 發布:2025-05-15 09:15:19 瀏覽:400
你最喜歡的房間用英語怎麼說 發布:2025-05-15 09:01:38 瀏覽:691
尿道環英語怎麼說及英文翻譯 發布:2025-05-15 08:40:54 瀏覽:989
城市垃圾分類用英語怎麼翻譯 發布:2025-05-15 08:36:32 瀏覽:175
答應翻譯英語怎麼說 發布:2025-05-15 08:36:23 瀏覽:822