6月英語四級真題及答案6
【篇一】宿捨生活
On a Harmonious Dormitory Life
Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory will be disturbed in one way or another.
As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On the one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together.
There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you』ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you』ll have to share with each other and make good friends. In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life.
在一個和諧的宿捨生活
宿捨生活是大學生活不可或缺的一部分。但有時在宿局慧廳舍的和諧將以某種方式干擾。
眾所周知,一個和諧的宿捨生活是很重要的,大學生和福利的所有成員。一方面,我們可以好好休息一下,把我們的心放在研究。另一方面,我們將有一個好心情,享受在一起。
有幾種方法可以創建和維護一個和諧的宿捨生活。首先,你必須評估你的生活方式和試圖擺脫你的壞習慣,如果有任何。其次,當一個惱人的情況發生時,你得學會容忍對方和共存。第三,你必須與彼此分享並成為好朋友。總之,我桐隱們應該盡力建設一個和諧的宿捨生活為了良好的學習和良好的生活。
【篇二】購物中心
A Shopping Center in the Neighborhood
Although large shopping centers are very convenient and good places to spend free time, they can also bring some disadvantages, and for this reason I would disagree with the building of one in my neighborhood.
First of all, one disadvantage of having a large shopping center would be a great increase in traffic. More cars would not only bring traffic jams but also noise and parking problems. Second, a large shopping center requires a lot of space. To build one, some open space would have to be sacrificed. We might no longer have room for a sports ground.
【篇三】傳統圖書館
Do Libraries Become Useless at the Age of Information?
There has been a heated discussion about libraries at the age of information among people. Some people, especially the younger generation, challenge the value of conventional libraries. When they need any information in their studies or work, they can turn to their computers for help. For this reason, they do not need to go to a library for borrowing or returning one or two books.
While others, including most old people as well as scholars, value libraries. They love libraries because they can enjoy peace and quietness in an isolated spiritual world. And they also have access to rare academic works needed for their studies in the libraries.
In my view, conventional libraries are still available though there is still much room for improving. At the Age of Information, as long as knowledge is respected and cherished, libraries won』t extinct from our lives. On the other hand, libraries should not refuse the latest information technology, which will enable them to regain those young readers.
【篇四】選修課程
Selecting Courses
Recently, people in growing numbers show their concern about selecting courses. In some colleges, students are permitted to pick out their course』s professors freely. The reasons are listed as follows:
In the first place, students can choose the teacher according to their interests, which will be helpful for their future careers. Besides, selecting courses can rece the rate of students』 absence indirectly for students usually choose their favorite teachers.
【篇五】理由闡述
參考一:
People _______主題 for a lot of different reasons. Some think It is good for , some other think It helps us .
_______理由一 is becoming more and more important to people. For many, this is the primary reason to _______主題 . Also, _______主題 is to _______理由二 . This often means having the opportunity to _______這樣做的好處 . Besides looking for self-knowledge, people also _______主題 to_______理由三. For many, this will be their chance for a long time to _______這樣做的好處.
I would recommend that people _______主題. They should _______做法 to _______這樣做的目的一 and _______這樣做的目的二 . Only by this way can we _______這樣做的好處 .
參考二:
There is no denying that _______主題. We can easily find that _______舉出一個主題相關類例子. _______用一到兩句話對這個例子進行闡述。
There are two reasons that I think _______自己的觀點. For one thing _______理由一. _______闡述理由一, because _______理由一帶來的好處. For another _______理由二. _______闡述理由二.
From my perspective of view, I do agree with _______主題. Because ......
B. 2019年6月英語四級閱讀真題及答案
2019年6月英語四級閱讀真題Passage One
Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.
Most kids grow up learning they cannot draw on the walls. But it might be time to unlearn that training-this summer, a group of culture addicts, artists and community organizers are inviting New Yorkers to write all over the walls of an old house on Governor's Island.
The project is called Writing On It All, and it's a participatory writing project and artistic experiment that has happened on Governor's Island every summer since 2013.
"Most of the participants are people who are just walking by or are on the island for other reasons, or they just kind of happen to be there," Alexandra Chasin, artistic director of Writing On It All, tells Smithsonian, com.
The 2016 season runs through June 26 and features sessions facilitated by everyone from dancers to domestic workers. Each session has a theme, and participants are given a variety of materials and prompts and asked to cover surfaces with their thoughts and art. This year, the programs range from one that turns the house into a collaborative essay to one that explores the meaning of exile.
Governor's Island is a national historic landmark district long used for military purposes. Now known as "New York's shared space for art and play," the island, which lies between Manhattan and Brooklyn in Upper New York Bay, is closed to cars but open to summer tourists who flock for festivals, picnics, adventures, as well as these "legal graffiti (塗鴉)" sessions.
The notes and art scribbled (塗畫)on the walls are an experiment in self-expression. So far, participants have ranged in age from 2 to 85. Though Chasin says the focus of the work is on the activity of writing, rather than the text that ends up getting written, some of the work that comes out of the sessions has stuck with her.
"One of the sessions that moved me the most was state violence on black women and black girls," says Chasin, explaining that in one room, people wrote down the names of those killed because of it. "People do beautiful work and leave beautiful messages."
46. What does the project Writing On It All invite people to do?
A) Unlearn their training in drawing.
B) Participate in a state graffiti show.
C) Cover the walls of an old house with graffiti.
D) Exhibit their artistic creations in an old house.
47. What do we learn about the participants in the project?
A) They are just culture addicts.
B) They are graffiti enthusiasts.
C) They are writers and artists.
D) They are mostly passers-by.
48. What did the project participants do ring the 2016 season?
A) They were free to scribble on the walls whatever came to their mind.
B) They expressed their thoughts in graffiti on the theme of each session.
C) They learned the techniques of collaborative writing.
D) They were required to cooperate with other creators.
49. What kind of place is Governor's Island?
A) It is a historic site that attracts tourists and artists.
B) It is an area now accessible only to tourist vehicles.
C) It is a place in Upper New York Bay formerly used for exiles.
D) It is an open area for tourists to enjoy themselves year round.
50. What does Chasin say about the project?
A) It just focused on the sufferings of black females.
B) It helped expand the influence of graffiti art.
C) It has started the career of many creative artists.
D) It has created some meaningful artistic works.
2019年6月英語四級閱讀真題Passage Two
Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.
Online programs to fight depression are already commercially available. While they sound efficient and cost-saving, a recent study reports that they are not effective, primarily because depressed patients are not likely to engage with them or stick with them.
The study looked at computer-assisted cognitive (認知的)behavioral therapy (CBT) and found that it was no more effective in treating depression than the usual care patients receive from a primary care doctor.
Traditional CBT is considered an effective form of talk therapy for depression, helping people challenge negative thoughts and change the way they think in order to change their mood and behaviors. However, online CBT programs have been gaining popularity, with the attraction of providing low-cost help wherever someone has access to a computer.
A team of researchers from the University of York concted a randomized (隨機的)control trial with 691 depressed patients from 83 physician practices across England. The patients were split into three groups: one group received only usual care from a physician while the other two groups received usual care I from a physician plus one of two computerized CBT programs. Participants were balanced across the three groups for age, sex, ecational background' severity and ration of depression, and use of antidepressants (抗抑鬱葯).
After four months, the patients using the computerized CBT programs had no improvement in depression levels over the patients who were only getting usual care from their doctors.
"It's an important, cautionary note that we shouldn't get too carried away with the idea that a computer system can replace doctors and therapists," says Christopher Dowrick, a professor of primary medical care at the University of Liverpool. "We do still need the human touch or the human interaction, particularly when people are depressed. "
Being depressed can mean feeling "lost in your own small' negative, dark world," Dowrick says. Having a person, instead of a computer, reach out to you is particularly important in combating that sense of isolation. "When you're emotionally vulnerable, you're even more in need of a caring human being," he says.
51. What does the recent study say about online CBT programs?
A) Patients may not be able to carry them through for effective cure.
B) Patients cannot engage with them without the use of a computer.
C) They can save patients trouble visiting physicians.
D) They have been well received by a lot of patients.
52. What has made online CBT programs increasingly popular?
A) Their effectiveness in combating depression.
B) The low efficiency of traditional talk therapy.
C) Their easy and inexpensive access by patients.
D) The recommendation by primary care doctors.
53. What is the major finding by researchers at the University of York?
A) Online CBT programs are no more effective than regular care from physicians.
B) The process of treating depression is often more complicated than anticipated.
C) The combination of traditional CBT and computerized CBT is most effective.
D) Depression is a mental condition which is to be treated with extreme caution.
54. What is Professor Dowrick's advice concerning online CBT programs?
A) They should not be neglected in primary care.
B) Their effectiveness should not be overestimated.
C) They should be used by strictly following instructions.
D) Their use should be encouraged by doctors and therapists.
55. What is more important to an emotionally vulnerable person?
A) A positive state of mind.
B) Appropriate medication.
C) Timely encouragement.
D) Human interaction.
答案:46.C、47.D、48.B、49.A、50.D、51.A、52.C、53.A、54.B、55.D
2019年6月英語四級閱讀真題及答案小編就說到這里了,希望大家都能掌握各類題型的解題技巧。更多關於英語四級考試的備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊,分數線等內容,小編會持續更新。祝願各位考生都能順利通過考試。
C. 求英語四級真題試卷2017-2018年12套卷的真題加答案百度雲!!謝謝哪位大神啦!!
《英語四級真題試卷》網路網盤資源免費下載
鏈接:
作品相關簡介:
英語四六級考試是教育部主管的一項全國性的英語考試,其目的是對大學生的實際英語能力進行客觀、准確地測量,為大學英語教學提供測評服務。
D. 2019年6月英語四級段落匹配真題及答案
一、2019年6月英語四級段落匹配真題
A) Today in the United States there are 72,000 centenarians (百歲老人). Worldwide, probably 450,000. If current trends continue, then by 2050 there will be more than a million in the US alone. According to the work of Professor James Vaupel and his co-researchers, 50% of babies born in the US in 2007 have a life expectancy of 104 or more. Broadly the same holds for the UK, Germany, France, Italy and Canada, and for Japan 50% of 2007 babies can expect to live to 107.
B) Understandably, there are concerns about what this means for public finances given the associated health and pension challenges. These challenges are real, and society urgently needs to address them. But it is also important to look at the wider picture of what happens when so many people live for 100 years. It is a mistake to simply equate longevity (長壽) with issues of old age. Longer lives have implications for all of life, not just the end of it.
C) Our view is that if many people are living for longer, and are healthier for longer, then this will result in an inevitable redesign of work and life. When people live longer, they are not only older for longer, but also younger for longer. There is some truth in the saying that “70 is the new 60” or “40 the new 30.” If you age more slowly over a longer time period, then you are in some sense younger for longer.
D) But the changes go further than that. Take, for instance, the age at which people make commitments such as buying a house, getting married, having children, or starting a career; These are all fundamental commitments that are now occurring later in life. In 1962, 50% of Americans were married by age 21. By 2014, that milestone (里程碑) had shifted to age 29.
E) While there are numerous factors behind these shifts, one factor is surely a growing realization for the young that they are going to live longer. Options are more valuable the longer they can be held. So if you believe you will live longer, then options become more valuable, and early commitment becomes less attractive. The result is that the commitments that previously characterized the beginning of althood are now being delayed, and new patterns of behavior and a new stage of life are emerging for those in their twenties.
F) Longevity also pushes back the age of retirement, and not only for financial reasons. Yes, unless people are prepared to save a lot more, our calculations suggest that if you are now in your mid-40s, then you are likely to work until your early 70s; and if you are in your early 20s, there is a real chance you will need to work until your late 70s or possibly even into your 80s. But even if people are able to economically support a retirement at 65, over thirty years of potential inactivity is harmful to cognitive (認知的) and emotional vitality. Many people may simply not want to do it.
G) And yet that does not mean that simply extending our careers is appealing. Just lengthening that second stage of full-time work may secure the financial assets needed for a 100-year life, but such persistent work will inevitably exhaust precious intangible assets such as proctive skills, vitality, happiness, and friendship.
H) The same is true for ecation. It is impossible that a single shot of ecation, administered in childhood and early althood, will be able to support a sustained, 60-year career. If you factor in the projected rates of technological change, either your skills will become unnecessary, or your instry outdated. That means that everyone will, at some point in their life, have to make a number of major reinvestments in their skills.
I) It seems likely, then’ that the traditional three-stage life will evolve into multiple stages containing two, three, or even more different careers. Each of these stages could potentially be different. In one the focus could be on building financial success and personal achievement, in another on creating a better work/life balance, still another on exploring and understanding options more fully, or becoming an independent procer, yet another on making a social contribution. These stages will span sectors, take people to different cities, and provide a foundation for building a wide variety of skills.
J) Transitions between stages could be marked with sabbaticals (休假) as people find time to rest and recharge their health, re-invest in their relationships, or improve their skills. At times, these breaks and transitions will be self-determined, at others they will be forced as existing roles, firms, or instries cease to exist.
K) A multi-stage life will have profound changes not just in how you manage your career, but also in your approach to life. An increasingly important skill will be your ability to deal with change and even welcome it. A three-stage life has few transitions, while a multi-stage life has many. That is why being self-aware, investing in broader networks of friends, and being open to new ideas will become even more crucial skills.
L) These multi-stage lives will create extraordinary variety across groups of people simply because there are so many ways of sequencing the stages. More stages mean more possible sequences.
M) With this variety will come the end of the close association of age and stage. In a three-stage life, people leave university at the same time and the same age, they tend to start their careers and family at the same age, they proceed through middle management all roughly the same time, and then move into retirement within a few years of each other. In a multi-stage life, you could be an undergraate at 20, 40, or 60; a manager at 30, 50, or 70; and become an independent procer at any age.
N) Current life structures, career paths, ecational choices, and social norms are out of tune with the emerging reality of longer lifespans. The three-stage life of full-time ecation, followed by continuous work, and then complete retirement may have worked for our parents or even grandparents, but it is not relevant today. We believe that to focus on longevity as primarily an issue of aging is to miss its full implications. Longevity is not necessarily about being older for longer. It is about living longer, being older later, and being younger longer.
36. An extended lifespan in the future will allow people to have more careers than now.
37. Just extending one's career may have both positive and negative effects.
38. Nowadays, many Americans have on average delayed their marriage by some eight years.
39. Because of their longer lifespan» young people today no longer follow the pattern of life of their parents or grandparents.
40. Many more people will be expected to live over 100 by the mid-21st century.
41. A longer life will cause radical changes in people's approach to life.
42. Fast technological change makes it necessary for one to constantly upgrade their skills.
43. Many people may not want to retire early because it would do harm to their mental and emotional well-being.
44. The close link between age and stage may cease to exist in a multi-stage life.
45. People living a longer and healthier life will have to rearrange their work and life.
二、2019年6月英語四級段落匹配答案
36. I、37.G、38.D、39.N、40.A、41.K、42.H、43.F、44.M、45.C
2019年6月英語四級段落匹配真題及答案小編就說到這里了,希望大家都能掌握各類題型的解題技巧。更多關於英語四級考試的備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊,分數線等內容,小編會持續更新。祝願各位考生都能順利通過考試。
E. 2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題及答案
2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題一:
舞獅作為中國傳統民間表演已有2000多年歷史。在獅子舞中,兩位表演者同披一件獅子服,一個舞動頭部,另一個舞動身體和尾巴。他們熟練配合,模仿獅子的各種動作。獅子是獸中之王,象徵幸福和好運,所以人們通常在春節和其他節日期間表演獅子舞。獅子舞也可能出現在其他重要場合,如商店開業和結婚典禮,往往吸引許多人觀賞。
The lion dance has been a traditional Chinese folk art for more than 2000 years. In the lion dance, two performers share a lion costume, one moving the head and the other moving the body and tail. They skillfully cooperate to imitate the various movements of a lion. As the king of beasts, the lion symbolizes happiness and good luck, so people usually perform lion dances ring the Spring Festival and other festivals. Lion dances can also be seen on other important occasions, such as store openings and wedding ceremonies, which often attract many people to watch.
2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題二:
燈籠起源於東漢, 最初主要用於照明。在唐代,人們用紅燈籠來慶祝安定的生活。從那時起,燈籠在中國的許多地方流行起來。燈籠通常用色彩鮮艷的薄紙製作,形狀和尺寸各異。在中國傳統文化中,紅燈籠象徵生活美滿和生意興隆,通常在春節、元宵節和國慶等節日期間懸掛。如今,世界上許多其他地方也能看到紅燈籠。
參考譯文:
Lanterns originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and were at first used primarily for lighting. In the Tang Dynasty, people used red lanterns to celebrate a stable life. Since then, lanterns have became popular in many parts of China. Lanterns are usually made of brightly-colored tissue paper in a variety of shapes and sizes. In traditional Chinese culture, red lanterns symbolize a happy life and flourishing business, usually hung ring festivals like the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival and National Day. Today, red lanterns can be seen in many other parts of the world.
2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題三:
剪紙是中國民間藝術的一種獨特形式,已有2000多年歷史。剪紙很可能源於漢代,繼紙張發明之後。從此,它在中國的許多地方得到了普及。剪紙用的材料和工具很簡單:紙和剪刀。剪紙作品通常是用紅紙做成的,因為紅色在中國傳統文化中與幸福相聯。因此,在婚禮、春節等喜慶場合,紅顏色的剪紙是門窗裝飾的首選。
Paper cutting is a unique form of Chinese folk art and has a history of more than 2,000 years. Paper cutting probably originates in the Han Dynasty, following the invention of paper. Since then, it has gained popularity in many places of China. The materials and tools used for paper cutting are simple: paper and scissors. Paper-cuts are usually made of red paper, because red is associated with happiness in traditional Chinese culture. Therefore, on festive occasions such as weddings and the Chinese New Year, red paper-cuts are the first choice for decorating doors and windows.
2019年6月英語四級翻譯真題及答案小編就說到這里了。大家一定要多練習一些真題來練習答題的速度和正確率。更多關於大學英語四級考試的備考技巧,備考干貨,新聞資訊,考試報名,考試動態,准考證列印入口等相關內容,小編會持續更新。希望大家都能順利通過考試。