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英語四級訓練試卷答案

發布時間: 2024-01-16 19:49:29

Ⅰ 2022年6月英語四級作文部分真題及答案(第二套)

下文是2022年6月英語四級第二套作文 部分的真題及寬畝答案,在找相關資訊的朋友看看這篇文章吧!下面是我為大家整理的「2022年6月英語四級作文部分真題及答案(胡巧第二套)」,此文本僅供參考歡迎閱讀

2022年6月英語慎做森四級作文部分試題及答案

第二套

作文2

Writing

Write proposals for the service of StudentsUnionl/The Federa-tion of Students

範文∶

Dear President,

I hope you are doing great!l am Li Ming,one of the sophomore students in our university.I saw that our Student Union posted a notice collecting advice about enriching extracurricular activ-ities, soI am writing this letter to make some suggestions.

First, could you organize more sports activities? Now, there is only one annual school-wide sports meet, and I believe both the variety and the frequency of such events can be increased. Second, it might be a good idea for our students to engage in more social activities which can broaden their horizons and im-prove their sense of responsibilities. The Student Union can re-cruit volunteers to aid rural Project Hope primary schools,go to nursing homes to visit elderly people, and raise funds to help disadvantaged groups.Besides, I suggest that more distin-guished experts and scholars in distinct fields be invited to de-liver speeches to our students.Last year,the Student Union or-ganized a couple of forums and lectures, which received wide acclaim from both students and teachers in our school.

Thank you for your time, and I believe our Student Union will play in bigger role in enriching our students'mind by organiz-ing colorful and diversified extracurricular activities.

Warm regards,

Li Ming

大學四級考試閱讀訓練題及答案

英語閱讀是英語四級考試中的重要考察能力之一,只有做好閱讀部分的題目才能提高四級考試的成績。下面我為大家帶來大學四級考試閱讀訓練題,供考生備考練習。
大學四級考試閱讀訓練題***一***
According to the dictionary definition of 「create」, ordinary people are creative every day. To create means 「to bring into being, to cause to exist」—something each of us does daily.

We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way. First this involves an awareness of our surroundings. It means using all of our sese to bee aware of our world. This may be as simple as being aware of color and texture, as well as taste, when we plan a meal. Above all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss.

A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things. I f we believe the expression, 「There is nothing new under the sun,」 the creativ ity is remaking or rebining the old in new ways. For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new bination of camera lenses and filters to cr eate an unusual photograph.

A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ide as, to apply them to achieve some new results. To think up a new concept is one thing; to put the idea to work is another.

These three parts of creativity are involved in all the great works of genius, but they are also involved in many of our day to day activities.

26.Which of the following activities is NOT a creative one according to t he passage?

A.To prepare a meal.

B.To arrange the furniture in a peculiar way.

C.To buy some books from a bookstore.

D.To 「write」 a letter with the puter.

27.The author holds that ____.

A.creativity is of highly demand

B.creativity is connected with a deep insight to some extent

C.creativity is to create something new and concrete

D.to practise and practise is the only way to cultivate one』s creativity

28.「There is nothing new under the sun.」 ***Par.3*** really implies that ____.

A.we can seldom create new things B.a new thing is only a tale

C.a new thing can only be created at the basis of original things D.we can scarcely see really new things in the world

29.What does the author think about the relationship between a new though t and its being put into practice?

A.It』s more difficult to create a new thought than to apply it in practice.

B.To find a new thought will definitely lead to the proction of a new thing.

C.One may e up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice.

D.A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily bee an inventor.

30.The best title for this passage is ____.

A.How to Cultivate One』s Creativity B.What is Creativity

C.The Importance of Creativity D.Creativity—a Not Farway Thing
大學四級考試閱讀訓練題答案
26.答案C。本題可用排除法。根據第一段可知創造力的含 義是「使事物產生」,「致使事物存在」。而它三個方面的表現可參考「短文大意」,據此,C為正確答案。

27.答案B。此題的解答需要在理解文章大意及細節基礎上進行。選項B意為「創造力在一定程度上取決於非凡的洞察力。」根據最後一段,可知這是一種「天賦」,故正確。這樣就可確定B為正確答案。

28.答案C。此題可在正確理解句子含義的基礎上採取「排除法」來解答。根據上下文可以得知:此句的真正含義是「任何新事物的產生都是建立在原有事物基礎之上的」。據此,A項認為「我們很少能創造新事物」,顯然只是句子的字面意思,不正確。B項「創造新事物 是一個神話」,也為字面理解。再看C項「只有在原有事物基礎之上才能創造新事物」,這不正是我們分析得出的結論嗎?而D項「我們幾乎不可能看到新事物」,更是差之甚遠。這樣就 可確定C項為正確答案無疑。

29.答案C。先找有關細節。此問題涉及到對文章第三段最 後一句的理解。作者認為「獲得新思想並不意味著就能夠將其付諸實踐,暗含「知易行難」的意義。這樣,我們就可對 選項進行分析選棄了。這樣就可確定C 為正確答案無疑。

30.答案B。首先快速通讀全文***注意主題句***,可知文章主 要談論的是「創造力的含義及其三個方面的表現」,整篇文章都是圍繞創造力展開的。現在來分析選項。這樣就可確定,B項為正確答案。
大學四級考試閱讀訓練題***二***
When I was studying at Yale, some phenomena puzzled me greatly. I found that Chinese students or Asian students were very polite in class while American students often interrupted the professor, asking questions and dominating the discussion. The Chinese students were not as aggressive as American students.

I was impressed by the role of the professor in the seminar***討論會***. The professor didn』t act as an authority, giving final conclusions, but as a reseac her looking for answers to questions together with the students. One lingui stic***語言的*** feature of his interacting with his students was that he used many modal***情態的*** verbs—far more than I did in Beiwai. When answering questions, he usually said, 「This is my personal opinion and it could be wrong.」 or 「You could be right, but you might find this point of view also interesting.」

In China, authorities are always supposed to give wise decisions and correct di rections. Therefore, students always expect the professor to give an answer to th e question. I still remember how frustrated they were when foreign teachers did not provide such an answer. Their expectations from authorities are much higher than that of American students. Once the Chinese students got the answer, they w ere sure about it.

Ecation in China is valued for united thinking. I remember American teachers who taught in our university plaining about the fact that Chinese students u niformly expressed the same idea in their English position. The examinations in America usually do not test a student』s ability to memorize the material but his ability to *** yze and solve problems. Ecation in America is valued not on ly as a means to obtain employment but as a process of enhancing critical thinking.

31.In the USA, when the students are in class, ____.

A.a Chinese student tends to be very active B.an American student likes to make trouble

C.a Chinese student likes to puzzle the teacher D.an American student tends to be vigorous

32.A teacher in the USA prefers to ____ when he answers questions.

A.be very sincere B.be very direct

C.be very self confident D.be very indifferent

33.What is the opinion of the author concerning the difference of teachin g methods between China and the USA?

A.He thinks that Chinese teaching metods can make students learn more.

B.He holds that the major purpose of Chinese teaching methods is to impro ve students』 remembrance.

C.He thinks that American teaching is ability oriented.

D.He holds that American teachers hate to give a test.

34.The author thinks that the relationship between the student and the te acher is ____.

A.more intimate in China B.closer in China C.looser in USA D.more harmonious in USA

35.The ecation in USA may proce some ____ graates.

A.talkative B.conventional C.creative D.imaginative
大學四級考試閱讀訓練題答案
31.答案D。在文章中找到有關的細節為解此題的關鍵。從文章第一段的最後兩句可得知「中國留學生在課堂上表現很有禮貌和節制,而美國學生則非常主動和活躍。」據此看D項 「美國學生經 常表現得非常活躍」,正是我們與作者得出的結論,所以是選項無疑。解答此題也給了我們一個啟示:某些干擾項迷惑性很大,不能一眼識別,所以在選擇時可能需要進行反復比較思考 ,方能斷定其正確與否。

32.答案A。文章第二段是解答問題的關鍵。此段主要談論 「美國教授在上課時扮演的是與學生平等的角色」,並介紹了「這種情況的種種表現」。現在,我們來看選項。A項「 非常誠懇」,符合事實,先標出,看有沒有更合適的。B項「非常直接」,顯然不對,即使 美國老師語氣委婉,也只是「不直接」。C項意為「非常自信」,文章沒有提到這一點,也不能選。再看D項「非常冷淡」,更是荒謬。這樣也就只能選A。

33.答案C。解答此類題目,首先也必須象解答「有關文章主要內容題目」一樣,首先應掌握全文的主旨和大意,據此才能在理解作者觀點時,不致管中窺豹,以致偏頗。迅速通讀全文,可知作者意在抨擊中國教育方式的弊端。這樣,作者的觀點也就昭然若揭了。現在看選項。C項「美國教育重在培養學生能力」。 作者在對中國教育抨擊的同時,也對美國教育的某些做法表示贊成,而這一點正是作者對美國教育考查後得出的結論之一,所以正確。

34.答案D。推理***斷***題屬於要求較高的題型。它要求學生不僅能正確理解文章***或某些細節***,也要能據此進一步推測其中暗含的意思。D項說「美國師生之間關系和諧」,正合作者的看法,所以只能選D。

35.答案C。此題的問題太寬泛,只能根據選項,結合文章,進行取捨。C項是「具有創造力的」,美國平 等式的、自由、寬松的教育方式,鼓勵學生培養獨立分析、解決問題的能力,這樣培養出來的學生勢必多具有「創造力」,符合事實。所以選項為C。

Ⅲ 2017年6月大學英語四級翻譯真題附參考答案

2017年6月英語四級考試在6月17日上午進行,你考的怎麼樣了?下面我為大家帶來2017年6月英語四級翻譯及譯文,希望可以為大家帶來幫助。

2017年6月英語四級翻譯答案試卷一:珠江

【題目】

珠江是華南一大河系,流經廣州市,是中國第三長的河流,僅次於長江和黃河。珠江三角洲(delta)是中國最發達的地區之一,面積約11,000平方公里。它在面積和人口方面也是世界上最大的城市聚集區。珠江三角洲九個最大城市共有5,700多萬人口。上世紀70年代末中國改革開放以來,珠江三角洲已成為中國和世界主要經濟區域和製造中心之一。

【參考譯文】

The Pearl River, an extensive river system in southern China, flows through Guangzhou City. It is China’s third-longest river which is only after the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. The Pearl River Delta (PRD) is one of the most developed regions in China with an area of about 11,000 square kilometers. It is the largest urban area in the world in both size and population. The nine largest cities of PRD have a population of over 57 million in total. Since China's reform and openness was adopted by the Chinese government in the late 1970s, the Delta has become one of the leading economic regions and a major manufacturing center of China and the world.

【部分結構翻譯】

河系:river system;

珠江三角洲:The Pearl River Delta;

城市聚集區:the largest urban area;

中國改革開放:China's reform and openness;

長江:the Yangtze River;

中國最發達的地區之一:one of the most developed regions in China;

2017年6月英語四級翻譯答案試卷二:長江

【題目】

長江是亞洲最長、世界上第三長的河流。長江流經多種不同的生態系統,是諸多瀕危物種的棲息地,灌溉了中國五分之一的土地。長江流域(river basin)居住著中國三分之一的人口。長江在中國歷史、 文化 和經濟上起著很大的作用。長江三角洲(delta)產出多達20%的中國國民生產總值。幾千年來,長江一直被用於供水、運輸和工業生產。長江上還坐落著世界上最大的水電站。

【參考譯文】

The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and the third longest one in the world. Flowing through many different ecosystems, it is the habitat for a whole host of endangered species and irrigates one fifth of the land in China. One third of Chinese population live in the Yangtze river basin. The Yangtze river plays an important role in the history, culture and economy of China and contributes to as much as 20 percent of the Gross National Proct of China. It has been used for water supply, transportation and instrial proction for several thousand years. Also, on the Yangtze river lies the largest hydropower station in the world.

2017年6月英語四級翻譯答案試卷三:黃河

【題目】

黃河是亞洲第三、世界第六長的河流。“黃”這個字描述的是其河水渾濁的顏色。黃河發源於青海,流經九個省份,最後注入渤海。黃河是中國賴以生存的幾條河流之一。黃河流域(river basin)是中國古代文明的誕生地,也是中國早期歷史上最繁榮的地區。然而,由於極具破壞力的洪水頻發,黃河曾造成多次災害。在過去幾十年裡,政府採取了各種 措施 防止災害發生。

【參考譯文】

The Yellow River is the third longest in Asia and the sixth longest in the world. The word “yellow” describes the perennial color of the muddy water. Originating in Qinghai province, the Yellow River flows through nine provinces and finally empties into the Bohai Sea. It is one of several rivers for China to live on. Its basin was the birth place of ancient Chinese civilization and the most prosperous region in early Chinese history. However, because of the frequent devastating floods, the river has caused many disasters. In the past few decades, the government has taken various measures to prevent disasters.

【試題評析】

今年的大學英語四級翻譯真題從選材上來看繼續延續了之前的出題風格,依然是和中國特色及 傳統文化 有關。去年的四級翻譯真題就考過“黃色的象徵”,“在中國文化中,黃顏色是一種很重要的顏色,因為它具有獨特的象徵意義。”從 句子 翻譯的難度上看,四級對翻譯能力的考查注重的是基本能力,沒有太復雜的結構,比如大家很熟悉的not only... but also 的並列不就又出現了嘛!還有,遇到多個漢語謂賓結構時要注意分詞結構的使用,這一直是語法當中要求要掌握的重點。所以之後備考大學英語四六級的同學們一定要好好學習歷年英語四六級真題,因為會出現重復題材或者重復句型結構哦!

>>>點擊下一頁閱讀“2017年6月大學英語四級翻譯技巧”

Ⅳ 大學英語四級歷年翻譯真題及答案.12

A卷

中國父母教育孩子方式

題目:

中國父母往往過於關注孩子的學習,以至於不要他們幫忙做家務。他們對孩子的(唯一)要求就是努力學習,考得好,能上名牌大學。他們相信這是為孩子好,因為在中國這樣(競爭)激烈的社會里,只有成績好才能保證前途光明。中國父母還認為,如果孩子能在社會上(取得)大的.成就,父母就會受到尊敬。因此,他們願意犧牲自己的時間、愛好和興趣,為孩子(創造)更好的條件。

譯文:

Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their children's study, so that children don’t help them do the housework. Their only requirement for their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a famous/prestigious university. They believe it is good for their children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions for children.

B卷

外國人漢語演講比賽

題目:

今年在長沙舉行了一年一度的外國人漢語演講比賽。這項比賽證明是促進中國世界其他地區文化交流的好方法。它為世界各地的年輕人提供了更好地了解中國的機會。來自87個國家共計126位選手聚集在湖南省省會參加了從7月6號到8月5號進行的半決賽和決賽。比賽並不是唯一的活動,選手們還有機會參觀了中國其他地區的著名景點和歷史名勝。

譯文:

The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year。 The contest proves to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other parts of the world。 It offers the young all over the world an opportunity to know more about China.126 candidates from 87 nations gathered in the capital of Hunan province to attend the semifinal and the final from July 6 to August 5。 Besides the contest, the candidates also got a chance to visit famous tourist attractions and historical interests in other parts of China。

C卷

麗江古鎮

題目:

雲南省的麗江古鎮是著名的旅遊目的地之一。那裡的生活節奏比大多數中國城市都要緩慢。麗江到處都是美麗的自然風光,眾多的少數民族同胞提供了各式各樣、豐富多彩的文化讓遊客體驗。歷史上,麗江還以“愛之城”而聞名。當地人中流傳著許多關於因愛而生,為愛而死的故事。如今,在中外遊客眼中,這個古鎮被視為愛情和浪漫的天堂。

譯文:

The ancient town of Lijiang in Yunnan province is one of the famous tourist destinations。 Its living rhythm is slower than that of most other Chinese cities。 Lijiang is full of natural beautiful sceneries, where numerous minority nationalities provide rich and varied cultures in order to give tourists a different experience。 Historically, Lijiang was also known as “ the city of love”。 Plenty of stories about living for love and dying for love have been spread among the natives。 Nowadays, the old town equals the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of Chinese and foreign tourists。

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作品相關簡介:

英語四六級考試是教育部主管的一項全國性的英語考試,其目的是對大學生的實際英語能力進行客觀、准確地測量,為大學英語教學提供測評服務。

Ⅵ 大學英語四級詞彙訓練試題及答案

大學英語四級詞彙訓練試題及答案 篇1

1.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison.

A.shut B. released C. penetrated D. elected

2.I _______ you』ve decided against taking my advice.

A.express B. declare C. assume D. exclude

3.I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldn』t _______ it any longer.

A.delay B. reply C. rely D. opposite

4.I imagine I』ll _______ some friends instead of going to the movies.

A.envy B. interest C. entertain D. courage

5.A________ thing happened to me last night.

A. sake B. peculiar C. baggage D. average

6.It was a terrible _______ and I won』t forget it.

A. shock B.vessel C.royal D.evidence

7.Mary is always _______ when she doesn』t get any mail.

A.affected B.dissed C.plain D.disturbed

8.Each member has a chance to _______ his argument in the conference.

A.present B.recall C.stock D.council

9.I wish you would give me a more detailed _______ of you trip.

A.account B.advance C.accuse D.count

10.What time is the mail _______ on Saturday?

A.objected B.outlet C.delivered D.starved

11.What』s the price of that _______ of potatoes?

A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack

12.You don』t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.

A.price B.ty C.expense D.elevator

13.Mary is too weak to _______ the piano across the room.

A.apply B.appeal C.attract D.drag

14.I was crossing the street and was almost _______ by car.

A.attacked B.dicked C.hit D.held

15.Do you have anything to _______ for customs?

A.show B.declare C.exam D.check

16.He worked hard this week, but _______ very little.

A.presented B.obeyed C.composed D.accomplished

17.Will you accept my _______?

A.sympathy B.synthetic C.satellite D.saddle

18.In general, my reaction is that we should _______ carefully.

A.proceed B.pace C.pale D.pan

19.Along the northern coast there are many deep _______.

A.divers B.harbors C.bats D.bars

20.Nobody knows who will be the _______ of this city.

A.mayor B.inhabitant C.dash D.bow

21.Food _______ is a big instry in this area.

A.projecting B.promising C.processing D.president

22.We never _______ that John would become a doctor.

A.respected B.wondered C.suspected D.estimated

23.Don』t be too _______ on your children. They are still too young.

A.shine B.internal C.copper D.severe

24.Greater efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal.

A.dozen B.attain C.avenue D.reward

25.Eggs are _______ according to size.

A.passed B.judged C.graded D.chained

26.He worked in our university as a football _______ for nearly five years.

A.clerk B.grain C.coach D.couch

27.The _______ in the river has to be rebuilt.

A.court B.cousin C.dam D.damp

28.He designed an experiment in order to _______ his theory.

A.demonstrate B.proof C.defense D.grasp

29.Heavy taxed are _______ on wines imported from the other countries.

A. imposed B.trgistered C.splashed D.thudered

30.I would like to visit you and _______ our friendship but in fact I can not come.

A.rent B.renew C.mouse D.spot

31.This factory is planning to build a new _______ line this year.

A.resemble B.assembly C.proctive D.assess

32.Meat _______ much more easily than vegetables.

A. loses B.numerous C.weaves D.decays

33.Dr. Smith is _______ in his research and does not know anything about politics.

A.shut B.typed C.defeated D.absorbed

34. He said he would _______ me to Mr. Li but he didn』t .

A.comment B.suggest C.command D.recommend

35.A magnificent monument has been _______ in Tian An Men Square in honor of the people』s heroes.

A.envied B.erected C.created D.curved

36.In this kind of hotel, there are no _______ rooms.

A. luxury B.marvelous C.occasional D.sulphur

37.Nothing can _______ me to leave my own country.

A.verse B.hay C.tempt D.attempt

38.Nobody in the class can _______ him of his mistake.

A.believe B.admit C.thirst D.convince

39.This tree is _______ for its beautiful flowers.

A.hooked B.stemmed C.cultivated D.parceled

40.He _______ his success to the good ecation he has received.

A.distributes B.contributes C.attributes D.owns

41.Professor Smith seldom _______ the class on time.

A.dismisses B.nervous C.misleads D.regrets

42.Mr. Wang _______ his wife and children when he went to the United States.

A.prescribed B.delayed C.decreased D.deserted

43.He _______ a lot of time in trying to develop the ecation system in this area.

A. involved B.investigated C.invested D.interfered

44.They spent many years _______ for oil in this small island.

A.exploring B.exploding C.exposing D.exploiting

45.We can』t _______ the fact that we are still a developing country.

A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress

46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?

A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify

47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______

A.property B.sword C.trace D.poverty

48.What is your _______ to his coming?

A.altitude B.attitude C.attribute D.aspect

49.He _______ into the water and rescued the little girl.

A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived

50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.

A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose

答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D[/move]

大學英語四級詞彙訓練試題及答案 篇2

1.They ____the report to the State Council for approval.

A)made B)leave out C)committed D)admitted

2.I ought to have insisted on ____ a thorough rest before you left for New York.

A)you to take B)your taking C)that you take D)you taking

3.A table made of steel costs more than ____ made of wood.

A)that B)which C)one D)it is

4.Now we have got so far with the project,we ____ finish it.

A)can as well B)should as well C)would as well D)may as well

5.Their plan is not economically____.

A)efficient B)feasible C)advisable D)urgent

6.Our teacher』s reading is of very wide____ .

A)extent B)range C)limit D)border

7.I ____ some old photos in the attic

A)came through B)came to C)came round D)came across

8.I prefer to put the meeting off____ it without adequate preparations.

A)than hold B)rather than hold C)than to hold D)rather than to hold

9.It was not ____ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their beds.

A)before B)at C)after D)until

10.Most doctors recognize that medicine is ____ it is a science.

A)an art as much B)much an art as C)as an art as much D)as muchan art as

答案與解析:

1.C 譯文:他們把這個報告提交給國務院批准。解析:A.made 制,做。B.leave out 省去,略去。C.committed 把……提交給,commit…to…把……提交給……。D.admitted 接納,納容。均不合題意。結合上下文題意,C為正確答案。

2.B 譯文:我該堅持讓你去美國之前做一次徹底檢查的。解析:insist on...堅持……,後動名詞作賓語,據此A.C被排除。動名詞的邏輯主語應用形容詞性物主代詞;不能用人稱代詞或其賓格形式引出。因此,只有B答案符合要求。

3.C 譯文:鋼制的桌子比用木頭制的桌子價格貴些。解析:B.which 不能用於此處,因為不是定語從句。D.it is 用於此處,結構錯誤。one和that都可以用來代替前邊出現過的名詞,但如果名詞是單數可數名詞。則用 (the) one 代替,據此C為最佳答案。

4.D 譯文:既然這項工程我們已經進行了這么多,我們還是把它完成的好。解析:may as well還是……的好,固定搭配,其它各項均無此意思。

5.B 譯文:從經濟的角度來看,他們的計劃是不可行的。解析:A.efficient 有效的.,效率高的。指具體的行動或方法產生預期的效果而不浪費時間,精力等。計劃只是一個籠統的概念,故不能用efficient來描述。 C..advisable明智的,合理的,用來描述具體的作法,行動或想法等。e.g Is it advisable to stay here?留在這里合適嗎?plan不是具體的行動,故不能用advisable來修飾。D.urgent緊急的,緊迫的,用於此處語義不通順。 B.feasible可行的,行得通的。經常用來表述計劃或一系列措施的可行性。用於此處恰當,故B是正確答案。

6.B 譯文:我們老師的閱讀范圍非常廣泛。解析:A.extent 長度,范圍,大小。指一塊土地的面積大小的范圍。B.range范圍,領域。既可以指一塊土地,又可以用來指抽象的「領域,范圍」。C.limit 限度,界線,一般不用 wide 修飾,因為 limit 本身含有「被束縛,被限制的范圍」的意思。D.border邊界,界線,多用於指國與國之間的邊界或邊境地區。綜上分析,可以看出只有B答案適合用於此處。

7.D 譯文:我在屋頂閣樓上意外發現幾張舊照片。解析:A.come through 接通(電話)。B.come to 蘇醒,涉及;C.come round 來,到來,恢復健康。以上三項均與題意無關。D.come across 碰到,意外遇見。符合題意,因此D是正確答案。

8.B 譯文:我寧可推遲開會也不願開准備不充分的會。解析:prefer後接兩個不定式相比較時,只能用rather than, rather than 後跟不帶to的不定式。故此B項正確。

9.D 譯文:直到午夜,他們才發現孩子不在床上。解析:not...until...直到…才…,固定句式。

10.D 譯文:大多數醫生都承認醫學既是一門科學,也是一門藝術。解析:as much...as ...是固定結構,意為「……程度一樣」。又如:This is as much our responsibility as yours.這既是你們的責任,也是我們的責任。

Ⅶ 四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題附答案

閱讀題在英語四級考試中一直佔有相當大的比重,因而加強英語閱讀的訓練尤為重要。下面我為大家帶來四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題,供考生閱讀練習。
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題***一***
munications technologies are far from equal when it es to conveying the truth. The first study to pare honesty across a range of munication media has fund that people are twice as likely to tell lies in phone conversations as they are in emails. The fact that emails are automatically recorded—and can e back to haunt ***困擾*** you—appears to be the key to the finding.

Jeff Hancock of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, asked 30 students to keep a munications diary for a week. In it they noted the number of conversations or email exchanges they had lasting more than 10 minutes, and confessed to how many lies they told. Hancock then worked out the number of lies per conversation for each medium. He found that lies made up 14 per cent of emails, 21 per cent of instant messages, 27 per cent of face-to-face interactions and an astonishing 37 per cent of phone calls.

His results to be presented at the conference on human-puter interaction in Vienna, Austria, in April, have surprised psychologists. Some expected emailers to be the biggest liars, reasoning that because deception makes people unfortable, the detachment ***非直接接觸*** of emailing would make it easier to lie. Others expected people to lie more in face-to-face exchanges because we are most practised at that form of munication.

But Hancock says it is also crucial whether a conversation is being recorded and could be reread, and whether it occurs in real time. People appear to be afraid to lie when they know the munication could later be used to hold them to account, he says. This is why fewer lies appear in email than on the phone.

People are also more likely to lie in real time—in a instant message or phone call, say—than if they have time to think of a response, says Hancock. He found many lies are spontaneous ***脫口而出的*** responses to an unexpected demand, such as: 「Do you like my dress?」

Hancock hopes his research will help panies work our the best ways for their employees to municate. For instance, the phone might be the best medium foe sales where employees are encouraged to stretch the truth. But, given his result, work asses *** ent where honesty is a priority, might be best done using email.

57. Hancock』s study focuses on ________.

A*** the consequences of lying in various munications media

B*** the success of munications technologies in conveying ideas

C*** people are less likely to lie in instant messages

D*** people』s honesty levels across a range of munications media

58. Hancock』s research finding surprised those who believed that ________.

A*** people are less likely to lie in instant messages

B*** people are unlikely to lie in face-to-face interactions

C*** people are most likely to lie in email munication

D*** people are twice as likely to lie in phone conversations

59. According to the passage, why are people more likely to tell the truth through certain media of munication?

A*** They are afraid of leaving behind traces of their lies.

B*** They believe that honesty is the best policy.

C*** They tend to be relaxed when using those media.

D*** They are most practised at those forms of munication.

60. According to Hancock the telephone is a preferable medium for promoting sales because ________.

A*** sale *** en can talk directly to their customers

B*** sale *** en may feel less restrained to exaggerate

C*** sale *** en can impress customers as being trustworthy

D*** sale *** en may pass on instant messages effectively

61. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A*** honesty should be encouraged in interpersonal munications

B*** more employers will use emails to municate with their employees

C*** suitable media should be chosen for different munication purposes

D*** email is now the dominant medium of munication within a pany
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題答案
57. D 58. A 59. A 60.B 61. C
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題***二***
As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease—especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, *** oking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but does not eat very nutritious ***有營養的*** foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.

The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely 「not ill」 and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body』s special needs. Both types have simply been called 「well.」 In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms 「well」 and 「wellness」 only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise, and they make a point of monitoring their body』s

condition. Most important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap ***缺陷*** may be 「well,」 in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. 「Wellness」 may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.

62. Today medical care is placing more stress on ________.

A*** keeping people in a healthy physical condition

B*** monitoring patients』 body functions

C*** removing people』s bad living habits

D*** ensuring people』s psychological well-being

63. In the first paragraph, people are reminded that ________.

A*** good health is more than not being ill

B*** drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmful

C*** regular health checks are essential to keeping fit

D*** prevention is more difficult than cure

64. Traditionally, a person is considered 「well」 if he ________.

A*** does not have any unhealthy living habits

B*** does not have any physical handicaps

C*** is able to handle his daily routines

D*** is free from any kind of disease

65. According to the author, the true meaning of 「wellness」 is for people ________.

A*** to best satisfy their body』s special needs

B*** to strive to maintain the best possible health

C*** to meet the strictest standards of bodily health

D*** to keep a proper balance between work and leisure

66. According to what the author advocates, which of the following groups of people would be considered healthy?

A*** People who have strong muscles as well as slim figures.

B*** People who are not presently experiencing any symptoms of disease.

C*** People who try to be as possible, regardless of their limitations.

D*** People who can recover from illness even without seeking medical care.
四級考試英語閱讀理解精選題答案
62. C 63. B 64. D 65.B 66. C

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