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心理關聯性英語怎麼說及英文單詞

發布時間: 2025-05-17 23:51:00

1. 心理學的英文簡介

Psychology:the science of the mind
Psychology is the science of the mind. The human mind is the most complex machine on Earth. It is the source of all thought and behaviour.

How do psychologists study the mind?

But how can we study something as complex and mysterious as the mind? Even if we were to split open the skull of a willing volunteer and have a look inside, we would only see the gloopy grey matter of the brain. We cannot see someone thinking. Nor can we observe their emotions, or memories, or perceptions and dreams. So how do psychologists go about studying the mind?

In fact, psychologists adopt a similar approach to scientists in other fields. Nuclear physicists interested in the structure of atoms cannot observe protons, electrons and neutrons directly. Instead, they predict how these elements should behave and devise experiments to confirm or refute their expectations.

Human behaviour: the raw data of psychology

In a similar way, psychologists use human behaviour as a clue to the workings of the mind. Although we cannot observe the mind directly, everything we do, think, feel and say is determined by the functioning of the mind. So psychologists take human behaviour as the raw data for testing their theories about how the mind works.

Since the German psychologist Wilhelm Wundt (1832-1920) opened the first experimental psychology lab in Leipzig in 1879, we have learned an enormous amount about the relationship between brain, mind and behaviour.

Psychology and other disciplines

Psychology lies at the intersection of many other different disciplines, including biology, medicine, linguistics, philosophy, anthropology, sociology, and artificial intelligence (AI).

For example, neuropsychology is allied with biology, since the aim is to map different areas of the brain and explain how each underpins different brain functions like memory or language. Other branches of psychology are more closely connected with medicine. Health psychologists help people manage disease and pain. Similarly, clinical psychologists help alleviate the suffering caused by mental disorders.

Branches of psychology

Any attempt to explain why humans think and behave in the way that they do will inevitably be linked to one or another branch of psychology. The different disciplines of psychology are extremely wide-ranging. They include:

Clinical psychology
Cognitive psychology: memory
Cognitive psychology: intelligence
Developmental psychology
Evolutionary psychology
Forensic psychology
Health psychology
Neuropsychology
Occupational psychology
Social psychology
You can learn more about these disciplines by selecting from the list of links on the right hand side of the page.

What all these different approaches to psychology have in common is a desire to explain the behaviour of indivials based on the workings of the mind. And in every area, psychologists apply scientific methodology. They formulate theories, test hypotheses through observation and experiment, and analyse the findings with statistical techniques that help them identify important findings.

心理行業目前需求量很大,許多學校、街道及政府機構都需要配備一定數量的心理咨詢師,持有證書的國家心理咨詢師更是十分搶手。如果想往心理學方面轉行,建議考出國家三級證書。

2. 心理學英語怎麼讀

心理學英語psychology的讀音是[saɪ'kɒlədʒi]。

心理學是一門研究人類心理現象及其影響下的精神功能和行為活動的科學,兼顧突出的理論性和應用(實踐)性。

心理學包括基礎心理學與應用心理學,其研究涉及知覺、認知、情緒、思維、人格、行為習慣、人際關系、社會關系,人工智慧,IQ,性格等許多領域,也與日常生活的許多領域——家庭、教育、健康、社會等發生關聯。

4、Psychology began as a purely academic offshoot of natural philosophy.心理學形成之初是作為自然哲學的一個純學術分支。

5、The measurement of intelligence has been the greatest achievement of twentieth-century scientific psychology.對智商的評估一直是20世紀科學心理學的最大成就。

3. 描寫人性格特徵的英語詞彙有哪些

描寫人性格特徵的英語詞彙比如:able有才乾的,能乾的;active主動的,活躍的;回adaptable 適應性答強的;adroit靈巧的,機敏的;aggressive有進取心的;admirable令人尊敬的;graceful優雅的;personable風度翩翩的;sharp機智的;stylish瀟灑的;foxy古靈精怪的。

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4. 「情結」用英語該怎麼說

The English Adore Animals. 英國人的動物情結

這句是我在BBC中找到的,但是,情節卻是用Adore表達的

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