輪圈英語怎麼說及英語單詞

㈠ 花的單詞

bloom
n.
花
What beautiful blooms!
多麼美抄麗的花啊！襲
果霜；粉衣

blossom
n.
（果樹的）花
apple blossom
蘋果樹花
the blossom on the trees
樹上的花
The peach tree has an excellent blossom this year.
今年這棵桃樹花開得很好。

flowerage
n.
(總稱)花, 開花

inflorescence
n.
花序
花簇，花朵
開花，開花期

flower
n.
花，花卉
The flowers are out.
花開了。
"The owner of the house grows vegetables in the back garden, and flowers in the front garden."
"這房子的主人在後園種蔬菜,在前園種花卉。"
This bush flowers in the autumn.
這叢矮樹秋天開花。
精華
the flower of youth
最優秀的青年

最常見的是flower

㈡ 我需要英文制單自行車配件，可有些單詞太過專業用語，請求幫助

漢語----英語詞彙

剎車座（剎車柱）-pivotcoldforged

前剎車座（剎車柱）-frontpivotcoldforged

後剎車座（剎車柱）-rearpivotcoldforged

單體止栓-cablestopper

輪胎-Tire

輪圈-Rim

坐墊-Saddle

座桿-Seatpost

座桿束子-Seatpostclamp

後剎車-Rearbrake

前剎車-Frontbrake

後上叉-Seatstay

後下叉-Chainstay

座管-Seattube

上管-ToptubeToptube

下管-Downtube

飛輪-Freewheel

前叉肩蓋-Frontcrown

前叉-Frontfork

前叉端-Frontforkend

後叉端-RearEnds/Dropouts

變速線-DerailleurCable

後變速器-RearDerailleu

前變速器-FrontDerailleur

鏈條-Chain

腳踏-Pedal

後避震-Rearsuspension

大齒盤及曲柄-Chainwheel&cranks

汽門嘴-Valve

輻條-Spoke

輻條帽-Nipple

花鼓-Hubs

快拆桿-Quickrelease

剎車線-Brakecable

字母順序中文詞意字母順序中文詞意

A

aheadsetStem車把立airlessTires實心輪胎

alloy合金aluminum鋁

ATB"AllTerrainBicycle"(Apasstermformountainbike)山地車Axle軸

axleset軸套

B

Basket車筐Batteries蓄電池

Bells車鈴BottomBracket(BB)中軸

Brake剎車

C

Cables控制線Chain鏈條

Chainwheels鏈輪children"sbicycles童車

crankset大齒盤cassetteSprockets飛輪

cartridgeHeadset車頭碗組completebikes整車

D

Derailleur後撥變速器disc-Brake碟剎

E

electricbicycle電動自行車

F

foldingbicycles折疊自行車frames車架

freewheels飛輪front前

Fork前叉

G

grips把套

H

handelbar橫把helmets頭盔

hub花鼓

L

locks車鎖

M

mudguards擋泥板mirrors反光鏡

P

pedals腳踏板

R

racingbicycles賽車rear後

rim車圈

S

saddle鞍座seatpost座管

shiftcables變速線shiftleverset變速把

spokes輻條steelballs鋼珠

Suspension避震

T

tire車胎Titanium/Aluminum/Steel鈦合金/鋁合金/鋼

V

V-brakeV型剎車

W

wheel車輪

Bicycle自行車

Tire輪胎

Rim輪圈

Saddle坐墊

Seatpost座桿

Seatpostclamp座桿束子

Rearbrake後剎車

Frontbrake前剎車

Seatstay後上叉

Chainstay後下叉

Seattube座管

Toptube上管

Downtube下管

Freewheel/cassetteSprockets飛輪

RearEnds/Dropouts後叉端

DerailleurCable變速導線

RearDerailleur後變速器

Chain鏈條

Pedal腳踏

FrontDerailleur前變速器

Rearsuspension後避震

Decals貼標

Chainwheel&cranks大齒盤及曲柄

Valve汽門嘴

Spoke鋼絲

Nipple銅頭

Frontforkend前叉端

Hubs花鼓

Quickrelease快拆桿

Frontfork前叉

Brakecable剎車導線

Frontcrown前叉肩蓋

Brakecablehousing剎車導線

Brakelever剎車握把

Barend小手把（副把手）

Grip/tape握把套

Headtube頭管

Handlebar車手

Derailleurlever變速桿

Stem豎管

Headparts車頭碗組

Kickstand停車柱

Chaincover鏈蓋

Pump打氣筒

Mudguard擋泥板

Waterbottle水壺

Lock鎖

Basket籃子

Bell鈐

HeadLight前燈

Backmirror後照鏡

Reflector反光片

LuggageCarrier貨架

BikeCategory/自行車種類（中英文對照）

1、MTB：山地車

DS--DualSlalom：速降對抗賽車

DH--DownHill：速降車

FS--FullSuspension：全減震越野車

XC--CrossCountry：越野車（通常為越野車）

2、Racing：公路車

T.T--TimeTrial：計時賽車

Track：場地車

Road：公路車

Cyclecross：公路越野車

3、Else：休閑及其他種類

BMX--BicycleMotocross：小輪車越野

BikeTrial：攀爬車，分為小輪和大輪兩種，俗稱大攀和小攀。

Trekking：登山越野車

Cruiser：旅遊沙灘車

BikeAccessory/自行車零件名稱（中英文對照）

1、MainAccessory/主要部件

Frameset（Frame）:車架

Fork:前叉

Suspension:避震，前避震叫Fork，後避震叫Shock，一般不用Suspension

Crankset:大齒盤

BottomBracket（BB）:中軸（簡稱BB）

2、Transmission/傳動部件

Derailleur:撥鏈器變速器

ShiftCables:變速線

ShiftLeverset:變速手把手撥

CassetteSprockets:飛輪，一般就直接說成Cassette

Chain:鏈條

3、BrakeSystem/剎車系統

Brake:剎車

V-Brake:V型剎車

Disc-Brake:碟剎

Handelbar:把橫

AheadsetStem（stem）:把立

CartridgeHeadset:車頭碗組（前叉碗），一般就直接說Headset

Brakecables：剎車線

4、Else/其他

Crank：曲柄（公路賽車）

Pedals:腳踏

Wheel:車輪

Rim:車圈

Tire:車胎

tube：內胎

Hub:花鼓，車輪軸

Spoke:輻條

Saddle:車座

Seatpost:座管

BarEnd：副把

wheelset：輪組

Grip：把套

Weight:車重

Skipad:護盤

Chaintensioner：拉鏈片

Bar:把手

R-rim:後圈

㈢ 關於汽車保養的專業英文單詞

汽車維護 maintenance
汽車修理Vehicle repair
汽車維修制度System of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維修性Maintainability of vehicle
汽車技術狀況Technical Condition of Vehicle
汽車完好技術狀況Good condition of vehicle
汽車不良狀況Bad condition of vehicle
汽車工作能力Working ability of vehicle
汽車技術狀況參數Parameters for technical condition of vehicle
汽車極限技術狀況Limiting condition of vehicle
汽車技術狀況變化規律Regularity for change of technical condition of vehicle
運行缺陷Operational defect
製造缺陷Manufacturing defect
設計缺陷Design defect
事故性缺陷Accidental defect
汽車耗損Vehicle wear-out
汽車零件磨損Wear of vehicle part
磨損過程Wear process
正常磨損Normal wear
極限磨損Limiting wear
允許磨損Permissible wear
磨損率Wear rate
機械磨損Mechanical wear
化學損耗Chemical wear
熱磨損Thermic wear
疲勞磨損Fatigue wear
腐蝕性磨損Corrosion wear
故障磨損Failure wear
故障Malfunctioning
斷裂Breakdown
損壞Damage
更換（零件）Replacing
擦傷Scratching
刮傷Scoring
點蝕Pitting
粘附Adhesion
咬粘Seizure
燒傷Burning
穴蝕Cavitation
老化Aging
疲勞 Fatigue
變形Deformation
缺陷Defect
汽車故障Vehicle failure
完全故障Complete failure
局部故障Partial failure
致命故障Critical failure
嚴重故障Major failure
一般故障Minor failure
汽車故障現象Symptom of vehicle failure
搶氣Mixture robbery
嗆油Fuel fouling
盤車Turning
飛車Run way
工作粗暴Rough running
早燃Preignition
回火Back fire
自燃現象Dieseling (after run)
爆震（爆燃）Detonation
火花（點火）爆燃Spark knock
燃料爆燃Fuel knock (gas knock)
不發火（不點火）Misfiring
調速不勻Hunting
過度停頓Flat spot
調速器工作不勻Governor hunting
迴流Backflow
竄氣Blow-by
稀釋Dilution
濾清器阻塞Clogged filter
潤滑超量Overlubrication
（氣缸）上油Oil pumping
（柴油噴射系）滲漏滴油After dripping
（燃料系）氣阻Vapor lock
結膠Gum deposit
敲缸Knock
拉缸Cylinder score
咬缸Cylinder sticking
軸頸擦傷Journal score
刮傷Scuff
拉瓦Bearing score
（化油器）汽濕現象Percolation
化油器結冰Carburetor icing
活塞敲缸Piston knock (piston slap)
活塞裙部擠扁Collapse of piston skirt
氣門挺桿發響Tappet noise (valve knock)
氣門彈簧顫動Valve spring surge
（蓄電池）硫化Sulphation
（蓄電池）過度放電Over discharge
（火花塞）鉛沉積Lead fouling
（火花塞）積碳Carbon fouling
真空提前失效Defective vacuum advance
高壓線跳火錯亂Secondary wire crossfiring
轉向反沖Steering kickback
離合器炸裂Clutch explosion
制動踏板發軟Spongy brake pedal
制動踏板費力Hard pedal
制動器發響Noisy brake
制動踏板過低Low brake pedal
制動盤擺動Disc runout
制動失效Brake fade
減振器失效Defective shock absorber
輪胎燒耗Burn rubber
輪胎急速磨耗Peel rubber
漂滑效應Hydro-planning (aqua-planning)
（由於緊急制動）緊急滑行Impending skid
充氣不足Under-inflation
異響Abnormal knocking
泄漏Leakage
過熱Overheat
失控Out of control
乏力Lack of power
污染超限Illegal exhaust and noise
費油Excessive consumption of fuel and oil
振抖Fluttering
故障率Failure rate
平均故障率的觀察值Observed mean failure rate
故障樹型分析法Fault tree analysis
汽車維護類別Class of vehicle maintenance
定期維護Periodic maintenance
季節性維護Seasonal maintenance
技術保養Technical service
清洗Washing
技術檢查Check-up
保養周期Service cycle
保養里程Mileage between services
每日保養Daily service
防護Preserving
冬季保養Winter check-up
夏季保養Summer check-up
走合維護Running-in maintenance
汽車修理類別Class of vehicle repair
汽車大修Major repair of vehicle
汽車中修Medium repair of vehicle
汽車小修Current repair of vehicle
總成修理Unit repair
零件修理Parts repair
計劃修理Scheled repair
定期修理Regulating repair
視情修理Repair on technical condition
非計劃修理Unscheled repair
修復Reconditioning
修理里程Mileage between repair
拆開Separating
拆下Withdrawing
拆卸Disassembling
校正Aligning
裝配Fitting
重新裝配Reassembling
調整Adjusting
單獨修理Indivial repair
汽車報廢Motor vehicle liquidation
報廢Scrapping
汽車維護工藝Technology of Vehicle Maintenance
汽車維護作業Operation of vehicle maintenance
汽車維護工藝過程Technological process of vehicle maintenance
汽車修理工藝Technology of vehicle repair
汽車修理工藝過程Technological process of vehicle repair
技術檢驗Technical checking
檢視Inspection
零件檢驗分類Inspection and classification of parts
走合，磨合Running-in
冷磨合Cold running-in
熱磨合Hot running-in
修理尺寸Repair size
走（磨）合期Running-in period
走（磨）合過程Running-in process
走（磨）合工況Running-in conditions
加速磨損期Period of accelerated wear
極限間隙Limiting clearance
允許間隙Permissible clearance
裝配間隙Assembling clearance
汽車維修工藝設備Technological equipment of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車修理技術標准Technical standard of vehicle repair
汽車診斷 Vehicle diagnosis
汽車檢測Detecting test of vehicle
診斷參數Diagnostic parameters
診斷規范Diagnostic norms
汽車維修管理Administration of Vehicle Maintenance
汽車維護方法Method of vehicle maintenance
汽車維護流水作業法Flow method of vehicle maintenance
汽車維護定位作業法Method of vehicle maintenance on universal post
汽車修理方法Method of vehicle repair
汽車修理流水作業法Flow method of vehicle repair
汽車修理定位作業法Method of vehicle repair on universal post
總成互換修理法Unit exchange repairing method
周轉總成Reversible unit
混裝修理法Depersonalized repair method
就車修理法Personalized repair method
汽車維修指標Indices of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維護生產綱領Proction program of vehicle maintenance
汽車修理生產綱要Proction program of vehicle repair
汽車維修周期Period of vehicle maintenance
汽車診斷周期Period of vehicle diagnosis
汽車維修竣工輛次Number of vehicle being received from maintenance or repair
汽車大修平均在廠車日Average days in plant ring major of vehicles
汽車大修平均在修車日Average days ring major repair of vehicles
汽車大修平均工時Average man-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維修平均費用Average costs of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車大修返修率Returning rate of major repair of vehicle
汽車小修頻率Frequency of current repair of vehicles
汽車大修間隔里程Average interval mileage of major repair of vehicles
汽車修理工人實物勞動生產率Labour proctivity of repair-man
汽車維護企業Enterprise of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維護場（站）Maintenance depot (station) of vehicles
汽車停車場（庫）Park
汽車修理廠Vehicle repair plant
汽車總成修理廠Unit repair plant for vehicle
汽車診斷站Vehicle diagnosis station
汽車檢測站Detecting test station of vehicle
汽車維修網點Network of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽車維修工具和設備Instrument and Device for Vehicle Maintenance and Repair
螺絲刀Screwdriver
花扳手Ring spanner
銼刀File
雙頭扳手Double-ended spanner
鯉魚鉗Combination pilers
輪胎螺栓扳手Wheel wrench
厚度規Feeler gauge
桿式氣缸量規Bar-type cylinder gauge
氣缸壓力表Cylinder compressor gauge
活塞台鉗Piston vice
活塞加熱器Piston heater
活塞環工具Piston ring tool
活塞環鉗（活塞環拆裝鉗）Piston ring pliers (piston ring tongs)
壓環器Piston ring compressor
活塞環銼Piston ring file
活塞銷拉器Piston-pin extractor
連桿校正器Connecting rod alignment fixture
氣門座刀具Valve seat cutter
氣門彈簧壓縮器Valve spring compressor
氣門研磨工具Valve grinding tool (valve lapper)
調整氣門間隙扳手Tappet wrench
浮子室液面儀Float level gauge
歧管壓力表Manifold pressure gauge set
點火正時燈（正時觀測燈）Ignition timing light (stroboscope)
燃燒分析儀Combustion tester
斷電器觸點閉合角Dwell meter
火花塞間隙量規Plug gap gauge
火花塞套筒扳手Spark plug box (socket) spanner
蓄電池液體比重計Battery hydrometer
汽車架Car stand (jack stand)
輪軸架Axle stand
前束量尺Toe-in gauge
外傾測量器Camber gauge
制動踏板壓下器Brake depressor
制動器放氣軟管Hose for brake bleeding
車架量規Frame gauge
輪轂拆卸器Hub puller
車輪拆卸器Wheel wrench
拆裝輪胎用撬杠Tire-lever
打氣筒Tire pump
螺旋千斤頂Screw jack
輪胎壓力計Pressure gauge
油壺Oil can
手油泵Manual fuel pump
黃油槍Grease gun
起動搖把Starting crank
工具袋Tool bag
車身修整工具Body bumping tool
發動機測功機Engine dynamometer
發動機綜合試驗機Engine analyzer
發動機示波器Engine scope (oscillograph)
電子診斷式發動機試驗儀Electronic-diagnostic engine tester
滾筒式測功試驗台Roller type dynamometer (test bed)
發動機加速測功儀Free acceleration engine tester
容積式油耗計Volumetric fuel meter
紅外線廢氣分析儀Infrared rays exhaust gas analyzer
異響診斷儀Abnormal engine noise diagnosis equipment
氣缸漏氣率檢驗儀Cylinder leak tester
發動機分析儀Engine analysis apparatus
進氣歧管真空度表Intake manifold vacuum meter
氣缸壓力表Cylinder pressure gauge
調整用的試驗檢測儀Tune-up tester
底盤測功機Chassis dynamometer
底盤潤滑機Chassis lubricator
曲軸箱竄氣量測定儀Blow-by meter
反作用力制動試驗台Reaction type brake tester
慣性式制動試驗台Inertia type brake tester
轉向盤間隙測量儀Steering wheel freeplay gauge
測滑試驗台Side-slip checking stand
前照燈檢驗儀Head light checking equipment
氣缸孔垂直檢驗儀Cylinder perpendicularity gauge
主軸承座孔同軸度檢驗儀Main bearing aligning gauge
移動式車輪平衡機Portable wheel balancer
固定式車輪平衡機Wheel balancer
車輪動平衡機Dynamic wheel balancer
鏜缸機Cylinder boring machine
氣缸珩磨機Cylinder honing machine
直線鏜削機Line borer
氣門修整機Valve reseater
（活塞）銷孔珩磨機Pinhole honer
曲軸磨床Crankshaft grinding machine
氣門研磨機Valve grinding machine
氣門面磨光機Valve refacer
氣門座磨光機Valve seat grinder
氣門座偏心磨光機Eccentric valve seat grinder
研磨機Lapping machine
電子點火試驗器Electronic ignition tester
點火線圈試驗器Ignition coil tester
氖管火花試驗器Neon spark tester
電容器試驗器Condenser tester
電樞試驗器Armature tester
制動盤專用車床Disc lathe
制動蹄片磨削裝置Brake shoe grinder
制動鼓車床Brake drum lathe
制動液自動更換裝置Brake flusher
（液壓）制動系空氣排除器Brake bleeder

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Christalmeng
2007-12-13

Air filter 空氣濾清器
Fuel filter 機油濾清器
Oil filter 燃油濾清器
Brake pad 剎車片
Spare tire 備胎
Engine 發動機
Wiper blade雨刮器
Clutch 離合器
clutch disc 離合器盤
Radiator 散熱器
Suspension 懸杠
Rubber parts 橡膠件
Brake disc 剎車盤
Brake Shoes 剎車蹄
Shock absorber 減震器
Fan clutch 風扇離合器
Water Pump 水泵
Oil pump 燃油泵
fuel Pump 機油泵
Horn 蝸牛喇叭
Engine oil level Sensor 油位感測器
Knock sensor 敲缸感測器
combination rear lamp 後備箱燈
headlight前燈
Belt Drive 皮帶驅動
Gaskets 墊片
Regulator 調節器
Steering 轉向系統
Air Flow sensor 空氣流量計
Brake Fluid 制動液
Lubrication 潤滑劑
Cleaner 清洗劑
Antifreeze 防凍劑