高中英語名詞怎麼用
㈠ 高中英語動名詞的用法
!</TR>動名詞是非限定動詞的一種形式,由動詞原形+ing構成。它既有動詞的特徵,又有名詞的特徵,故稱。動名詞也有時態和語態的變化,如表所示(以及物動詞write為例),不及物動詞沒有語態的變化。
時態/語態 主動 被動
一般式 writing being written
完成式 having written having been written 6.1 動名詞作主語、賓語和表語
1)作主語。例如:
Fighting broke out between the South and the North. 南方與北方開戰了。
2)作賓語
a. 有些動詞可以用動名詞作賓語。例如:
admit 承認 appreciate 感激 avoid 避免 complete完成 consider認為 delay 耽誤
deny 否認 detest 討厭 enre 忍受 enjoy 喜歡 escape 逃脫 fancy 想像
finish 完成 imagine 想像 mind 介意 miss 想念 postpone推遲 practice 訓練
recall 回憶 resent 討厭 resume 繼續 resist 抵抗 risk 冒險 suggest 建議
face 面對 include 包括 stand 忍受 understand 理解 forgive 寬恕 keep 繼續
例如:Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? 你把收音機音量調小一點,好嗎
The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. 這松鼠幸運得很,剛逃避了被逮住的厄運。
b. 有些結構後面可以用動名詞作賓語或其他成分。例如:
admit to prefer…to be used to lead to devote oneself to object to
stick to no good no use be fond of look forward to be proud of
be busy can\'t help be tired of be capable of be afraid of think of
burst out keep on insist on count on set about
put off be good at take up give up be successful in
3)作表語,對主語說明、解釋。例如:
Her job is washing, cleaning and taking care of the children. 她的工作是洗刷、清掃和照顧孩子。
比較:She is washing, cleaning and taking care of the children.
4)作定語,一般表示所修飾名詞事物的用途。例如:
a writing desk=a desk for writing 寫字台
a swimming pool=a pool swimming 游泳池
有些動名詞作定語,與所修飾的名詞關系比較復雜。例如:
boiling point=a temperature point at which something begins to boil 沸點
a walking tractor=a tractor which a driver can operate while he or she is walking behind it 手扶拖拉機 6.2 worth 的用法
worth, worthy, worthwhile都是形容詞,意為\"值得\"。
1. worth: be worth + n. 當名詞為金錢時,表示\"…… 值得……\"
常見的有It 』s worth while to do./ It 』s worth(someone』s)while doing
be worth doing sth.\"……某事值得被做\"
The question is not worth discussing again and again. 這問題不值得反復討論。
2. worthy:be worthy of +n.當名詞為抽象名詞時表示\"……值得……\"
be worthy to be done \"某事值得被做\"
The question is not worthy to be discussed again and again.
3. worthwhile:be worthwhile to do sth \"值得做某事\"
It is worthwhile to ask him to join the club.值得邀請他加入俱樂部。
典型例題
It is not ____ to discuss the question again and again.
A. worth B. worthyC. worthwhileD. worth while
答案C. 由worth的用法可知,此句只適合片語be worthwhile to do sth.。選C。 6.3 動名詞不定式、分詞練習
1.I was ______ work last week, but I changed my mind.
a. to start b. to have started c. to be starting d. to have been starting
2.I intended ______ the matter with you, but I had some guests hen.
a. discuss b. discussing c. having discussed d. to have discussed
3.Don』t let me catch you ______.
a. do that again b. to do that again c. doing that again d. done that again
4.There are many kinds of metals ______.
a.each has its special properties b. one has its special properties
b. each having its special properties d. having its special properties
5.It』s pay-day, and they』re waiting ______.
a. for paying b. to be paid c. to be paying d. to have paid
6._______ trouble, I』m going to forget the whole affair.
a. Then rather cause b. Rather causing
c. Rather than cause d. Rather than caused
7. The brilliance of his satires was ______ make even his victims laugh.
a. so as to b. such as to c. so that d. such that
8.Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined ______ high levels of self-confidence.
a. possess b. have possessed c. to possess d. possessing
9.The worker is ______ in repairing the machine to notice my coming.
a. too busy b. enough busy c. busy too d. busy enough
10.「What did you do in the garden?」
「I watched my father ______ his motorbike.」
a. to repair b. repaired c. repairing d. repairs
11.We must have an engineer ______ the workers build the house.
a. to see b. see c. seeing d. seen
12.Inction means ______ a general conclusion from special facts.
a. to come to b. to coming c. coming to d. came
13.I』m not going to ask the teacher why he gave me that grade; I intend _______.
a. to let rest the matter b. the matter to be let resting
c. letting the matter to rest d. to let the matter rest
14.I have tried _______ worrying about it.
a. to stop consciously b. to consciously stop
c. to conscious stopping d. to stopping consciously
15.「Do you want to give a talk on that subject?」
「I prefer ______ .」
a. not want b. not wanting c. to not giving d. not to
16.I _______ the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.
a. cannot but admit b. cannot help but to admit
c. cannot but admitting d. cannot help but admitting
17.Since she is angry, we ______.
a. had better leaving her alone b. should leave her alone
c. might as well leave her alone d. had rather leave her alone
18.I don』t allow ______ in my office and I don』t allow my family ______ at all.
a. to smoke…smoking b. smoking…to smoke
c. to smoke…to smoke d. smoking…smoking
19.You should remember ______ from the point when you are writing a composition.
a. don』t wander b. not to wander c. no wandering d. not wander
㈡ 高中初中英語。副詞。形容詞。名詞。到底怎麼用。例如這些題,那其他的題的技巧呢
般形抄容詞(adj)的意思都是什麼襲什麼的,,,而副詞(adv)的意思是什麼什麼地,而且看到be動詞(am,is,are)後有一個詞,語文翻譯過來是什麼什麼的 就是adj,而且系動詞通常後面都是接形容詞,系動詞就是be動詞,還有sound(聽起來)look(看起來)等等一類詞,就是「……起來」的意思時,就是系動詞,還有feel(感覺起來)等等一類詞,總之,一定要分清。而且千萬不能同時使用兩個形容詞,只有副詞才能修飾形容詞額,好啦,如有不懂,就問老師吧
㈢ 高中英語名詞是怎麼分類的
可數名詞和不可數名詞
一般都這么分
㈣ 高中英語題,幫我分析下四個選項後面分別跟什麼名詞,怎麼用
a great deal 大量 後面要加抄ofa large amount of謂語用單數,後接不可數名詞
a large quantity of謂語用單數或復數都可,後接可數名詞復數或不可數名詞
a great many後直接修飾名詞, 名詞可以有修飾語
選D嗎?
㈤ 高中英語語法 名詞 怎麼復習
名詞的考點主要有三個:
1.
名詞的數:用單數還是用復數?
2.
名詞的格:用of
構成回還是用's構成?
3.
可數還是不答可數?
4.
一些名詞片語的用法。
分別舉例如下:
1.
I'd
like
two
(dozen,
dozens)
toothburshes.
(答案:dozen)
2.
男孩的帽子:
the
boy's
cap;
書的封面:
the
cover
of
the
book.
3.
We
eat
____
soup
with
____
spoon.
(答案:不填;a
).
4.
a
seven-year-old
boy;
in
high
spirits
(情緒高漲)
語法點是需要逐個記憶的,因此,很耗時間,
做多了,自然就記住了。高考考冠詞多一些,也就是說,我們要知道一個名詞是可數名詞還是不可數名詞;其次考固定搭配(片語)多一些,這一部分需要背誦。抓住這兩點,考試就夠了。如果你是北京地區的學生,建議你在語法上不要花太多時間,可以把時間用在閱讀上,見多識廣,很多東西自然就清楚了。單獨做語法題而沒有語言基礎的支撐是很難掌握的。
㈥ 高中英語翻譯 有關名詞和形容詞的使用
Success
added
to
our
pleasure
對
名詞能放句首形容詞能放句首(修設主語狀態)
能樣翻譯第二句錯it
successfully
added
to
our
pleasure.
㈦ 高中英語 什麼時候用名詞修飾名詞,什麼時候用形容詞修飾名詞,我是在語法填空中遇到這個問題的
在你給抄出的兩個片語中,並沒有名詞作定語。第一個片語
a
staving
man(一個快要餓死的人),是現在分詞作定語。第二個片語
an
attractive
garden(一個吸引人的花園),是形容詞作定語。現在分詞作定語用來說明名詞的行為。而形容詞作定語用來說明名詞的特徵。
㈧ 高中英語單詞及用法
advantage [
㈨ 高中英語名詞
無生命的也可以用 's的
a girl with golden hair 用with 金發還有個專用詞叫blonde hair
the country改成 a country
抽象名詞可以具體專化,這時是可以加冠詞屬的