高中介詞有哪些英語怎麼說
1. 高中英語需要掌握的45個介詞都有哪些
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with 1062 (preposition)
at 624 (preposition)
from 622 (preposition)
into 301 (preposition)
ring 103 (preposition)
including 58 (preposition)
until 54 (preposition)
against 46 (preposition)
among 37 (preposition)
throughout 27 (preposition)
despite 17 (preposition)
towards 16 (preposition)
upon 15 (preposition)
concerning 3 (preposition)
of 5220 (preposition,auxiliary verb)
to 4951 (preposition,adverb)
in 2822 (preposition,adverb)
for 1752 (preposition,conjunction)
on 1087 (preposition,adverb,adjective)
by 706 (preposition,adverb)
about 451 (preposition,adverb,adjective)
like 324 (preposition,verb,conjunction)
through 235 (preposition,adverb,adjective)
over 170 (preposition,adjective,noun)
before 141 (preposition,adverb,conjunction)
between 137 (preposition,adverb)
after 110 (preposition,adjective,adverb)
since 107 (preposition,adverb,conjunction)
without 89 (preposition,adverb,conjunction)
under 70 (preposition,adverb,adjective)
within 46 (preposition,adverb)
along 45 (preposition,adverb)
following 39 (preposition,noun,adjective)
across 36 (preposition,adverb,adjective)
behind 22 (preposition,adverb,adjective)
beyond 20 (preposition,noun)
plus 14 (preposition,adjective,noun)
except 6 (preposition,conjunction,idiom)
but 626 (conjunction,preposition,adverb)
up 296 (adverb,preposition,adjective)
out 294 (adverb,preposition,adjective)
around 101 (adverb,preposition)
down 94 (adverb,preposition,adjective)
off 74 (adverb,preposition,adjective)
above 40 (adverb,preposition,adjective)
near 13 (adverb,preposition,adjective)
2. 高中英語常用的介詞有哪些
一、簡單介詞來:
1.表示源地點:at
,in,
on,
to,
above,
over,below,
under,
beside,
behind
,
between
2.表示時間:in
,
on,at,
after,
from,
since
for,
behind
3.表示運動:across,
through,
past,
to,
towards,
onto,
into,
up,
down
4.表示進行:at,
under,
on
5.表示其他:on,
about,
by,
with,
in
二、復雜介詞:
1.雙詞介詞:指由兩個單詞構成的復雜介詞。
according
to
按照
irrespective
of
不顧
ahead
of
在...之前
owing
to
由於
but
for
要不是
together
with
與...一起
prior
to
在...之前
as
for
至於
save
for
除了
what
with
由於
2.三詞介詞:指由三個單詞構成的復雜介詞。
in
line
with
與...一致
in
place
of
代替
for
lack
of
因缺少
in
return
for
對...的回報
by
way
of
經由,作為
on
account
of
由於
by
force
of
憑借
with
respect
to
關於
3. 求所有高中英語介詞短語
高中英語介詞短語/動詞短語匯編
一.相近介詞和介詞短語
1. With the help of 在~~幫助下
under the leadership / care of 在~~領導/關心下
2. be strict with sb. 對~人要求嚴格
be strict in sth. 對~事要求嚴格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暫時
4. in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位於~~之內
lie on 同~~接壤
lie to 位於~~之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 絲毫,一點
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以~~名義
8. in the air 空中,在流傳
on the air 播出
9. in the way 擋路,障礙,用~~方法
in a way 在某點上,在某種程度上
get one』s own way to do 隨心所欲
give way 讓步,屈服
lose one』s way 迷路
by the way 順便說一下
on one』s way to 在去~~的路上
Come this way 這邊走
10. at the corner 在拐角處(外角)
in the corner 在角落裡(內角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
11. judge by / from 根據~~來判斷
judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷
12. at the end (of) 在~~結束時
at the beginning of 在~~開始時
at the back of 在~~背後,支持
at the age of ~~歲時
at the foot of 在~~腳下
at the bottom of 在~~底部
at the top of 在~~頂上
at/on the edge of 在~~邊上
13. in the course of 在~~過程中
in the eyes of 從~~觀點看來,在~~眼裡
in the face of 面對~~,盡管,縱使
in the middle of 在~~中間
in the end =at last=finally 最後
14. on the eve of 在~~前夕
on the side of 在~~一邊
15. after a time = after some time 過一段時間後
for a time = for some time 一時,有一段時間
16. behind time 遲到,過期
behind the times 落在時代後面
17. at no time 決不
in no time 立即,馬上
18. at one time = once time 曾經
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有時
at all times 經常,一直,始終
at the same time 同時
at the time 在~~的時候
by the time 到~~的時候
19. for a moment 一會兒
for the moment 暫時
at the moment 當時
the moment /minute /instance 正當~~一剎那
20. once or twice 一兩次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新,又
once upon a time 從前
once in a while 偶爾
二.歸類記憶
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / ty / trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one』s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight
9. on ty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair
三.組合記憶
(1)由兩個片語成的復合介詞.
1. 以of結尾
ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of
2. 以to結尾
according to , as to , counter to , e to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,
relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with結尾
along with , together with
4. 以for結尾
as for , but for , except for , save for
5. 以from結尾
from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
(2)由三個片語成的復合介詞.
1. 以in開頭
in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with
in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,
in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,
in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of
in regard to , in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by開頭
by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at開頭
at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of ,
at the risk of
4. 以with開頭
with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,
with respect to , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for開頭
for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under開頭
under cover of , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on開頭
on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of
四.省略介詞,意義不變
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I』ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn』t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn』t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.
五.動詞片語及短語
1. 以break為中心的片語
break away from 脫離,逃離
break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨
break in 闖進,打斷;使順服
break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始
break out 爆發,發生;准備使用;起錨
break the law 違反法律
break the record 破記錄
break one』s promise 失言
break up 開墾,破碎;解散,分開,分解
2. 以catch為中心的片語
be caught doing 被發現做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車
catch a cold 傷風,感冒
catch one』s word 聽懂某人的話
catch sight of 發現,瞥見
catch up with 趕上,追及,追上
3. 以come為中心的片語
come across 偶爾發現,想起;越過;償付
come along 一道來,陪伴;進步,進展;出現
come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊
come back 回來;恢復,復原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 來自,起源於,從~~產生,生於
come in 進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次
come into being 發生,產生,出現,形成
come into power 開始執政,當權,當選
come into use 開始使用,獲得應用
come on 上演;開始;趕快;發展;登台;(問題)被提出
come out 出來,傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 蘇醒,復原;共計;達到;歸結於
come to an end 終止,結束
come to know 開始了解到
come true 實現,成為現實;證實
come up 走近;上樓;長出,發芽
4. 以do為中心的片語
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全結束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉,廢除;弄死;浪費
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益於
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害於
do its work 有效,有作用
do much 極有用
do wrong to 做錯
do one』s best 盡某人最大努力
do one』s homework 做作業
do one』s utmost 盡力而為
do proud 足以使~~驕傲
do sb. justice 公平對待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞衛生
do sb. a favor 幫助某人
do well in 學得不錯,幹得漂亮
do with 和~~相處,忍受,處理
do without 不需要,不用
do wonders 創造奇跡
have much to do with 和~~很有關系
have nothing to do with 與~~無關
have something to do with 和~~有關
in doing so=in so doing 這時,在這種情況下
That will do. 行了;夠了
5. 以get為中心的片語
get about 徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳
get above oneself 自視高傲
get accustomed to 習慣於,對~~習以為常
get across 度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解
get ahead of 勝過,超過
get along 前進,進步;同意;離去
get along with 與~~相處
get at 發現,了解;掌握;攻擊
get away 離開,逃脫
get back 取回,回來;報復
get behind 落後;識破
get down 咽下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑鬱
get down to 認真對待,靜下心來
get familiar with 熟悉
get hold of 獲得,取得
get home 到家
get in 進入,陷入;牽涉
get off 送走;脫下(衣服);下車;動身
get on 上車;穿上;進步,使前進;成功;相處
get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功
get one』s hand in 熟悉;習慣
get out of 由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越過;恢復,痊癒;克服;完成
get ready for 為~~作準備
get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,擺脫
get through 到達,完成,通過;及格
get together 積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見
get up 起床,起立;研究,鑽研;致力於;安排,組織
get used to 習慣於
have got to do 不得不,必須
6. 以give為中心的片語
be given to 沉溺於,癖好
give about 分配;傳播
give and take 相互遷就
give away 贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發
give back 歸還
give cause 給予~~的理由
give ear to 側耳傾聽
give forth 發出,放出;發表
give in 屈服,讓步,投降
give in to 同意,接受;向~~讓步
give off 發出(煙,氣味)
give oneself out to be/as 自稱為
give oneself up to 專心於;向~~自首
give out 分發,公布
give place to 讓位於,被~~所替代
give rise to 引起,導致;使~~發生
give sb. to understand 通知某人
give up 放棄;停止
give way to 讓步,退卻;屈服於
7. 以look為中心的片語
look about 四下環顧;查看
look after 照顧,看管
look around 東張西望
look at 注視,著眼於
look back 回顧
look for 尋找;期待,期望
look down on 俯視;輕視
look forward to 盼望,期待
look into 窺視;調查;瀏覽
look like 看起來象
look on 旁觀;面向
look out 向外看;注意;當心,堤防
look over 從上面看過去;檢查
look through 透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽
look up to 仰望,尊敬
8. 以make為中心的片語
be made from 由~~原料製成
be made of 由~~材料製成
be made up of 由~~組成
make a fool of 愚弄,欺騙
make a mistake 弄錯
make a point of doing 強調;認為~~重要;決心,堅持
make advantages/use of 使用,利用
make after 追求,追趕
make believe 假裝
make certain 確信,把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通,與~~接觸,與~~聯系
make for 去向,向~~前進;有利於
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~製成,使~~轉變為
make much of 重視;理解;賞識
make one』s mind on sth. 決定某事
make one』s own 當作自己的看待
make oneself at home 隨便,別拘束
make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認
make the best of 盡量利用;極為重視
make up 彌補,修理;賠償,補償;起草;編造;化裝
make up to 接近,巴結;向~~求愛
make way for 為~~讓路,讓路於
on the make 急求成功;增加
9. 以put為中心的片語
put aside 把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除
put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝,吃掉
put back 把~~放回原處;駁回
put down 放下;鎮壓;制止;記下;削減;降落
put forward 提出;撥快;建議,推薦;提倡,倡議
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成
put off 推遲,延期;消除;推脫,推辭
put on 上演;穿上,帶上
put one』s heart into 全神貫注,專心致志
put up 舉起,掛起;提名,推薦;陳列
put up with 忍受,容忍
4. 高中英語全部介詞短語
1. With the help of 在~~幫助下
under theleadership / care of在~~領導/關心下
2. be strict with sb.對~人要求嚴格
be strict insth.對~事要求嚴格
3. at present=at the present time目前
for thepresent暫時
4. in the sun/sunshine在陽光下
under the sun在世界上
5. lie in 位於~~之內
lie on同~~接壤
lie to位於~~之外
6. at least至少
in the least絲毫,一點
7. by name名叫
in the name of以~~名義
8. in the air空中,在流傳
on the air播出
9. in the way擋路,障礙,用~~方法
in a way在某點上,在某種程度上
get one』s ownway to do隨心所欲
give way讓步,屈服
lose one』s way迷路
by the way順便說一下
on one』s wayto在去~~的路上
Come this way這邊走
10. at the corner在拐角處(外角)
in the corner在角落裡(內角)
on the corner在角落上(外角上)
11. judge by / from根據~~來判斷
judge for oneself由某人自己來判斷
12. at the end (of)在~~結束時
at thebeginning of在~~開始時
at the backof在~~背後,支持
at the age of~~歲時
at the footof在~~腳下
at the bottomof在~~底部
at the top of在~~頂上
at/on the edgeof在~~邊上
13. in the course of在~~過程中
in the eyesof從~~觀點看來,在~~眼裡
in the faceof面對~~,盡管,縱使
in the middleof在~~中間
in the end =at last=finally最後
14. on the eve of在~~前夕
on the sideof在~~一邊
15. after a time = after some time過一段時間後
for a time =for some time一時,有一段時間
16. behind time遲到,過期
behind thetimes落在時代後面
17. at no time決不
in no time立即,馬上
18. at one time = once time曾經
at a time =each time每次
at times =sometimes有時
at all times經常,一直,始終
at the sametime同時
at the time在~~的時候
by the time到~~的時候
19. for a moment一會兒
for themoment暫時
at the moment當時
the moment/minute /instance正當~~一剎那
20. once or twice一兩次
more thanonce不止一次
once more重新,又
once upon atime從前
once in awhile偶爾
二.歸類記憶
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / ty/ trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color /age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one』s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment /sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror/ delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car /letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark /night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature /practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full /time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general /particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed /future / name / addition / sight
9. on ty / shift / holiday / leave /business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request /root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing /convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession /definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand/ train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first /last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight/ daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual /before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation/ step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date/ danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease /advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression/ doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy /dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair
三.組合記憶
(1)由兩個片語成的復合介詞.
1. 以of結尾
ahead of , asideof , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of ,regardless of
2. 以to結尾
according to , as to ,counter to , e to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to,
relative to ,subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with結尾
along with , togetherwith
4. 以for結尾
as for , but for ,except for , save for
5. 以from結尾
from above , frombelow , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
(2)由三個片語成的復合介詞.
1. 以in開頭
in additionto , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , incomparison with
inconsequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with ,in the face of ,
in favor of ,in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the nameof ,
in need of ,in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the)process of
in regard to, in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by開頭
by means of ,by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at開頭
at thebeginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of ,at the point of ,
at the riskof
4. 以with開頭
with an eyeto , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , withregard to,
with respectto , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for開頭
for thebenefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under開頭
under coverof , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on開頭
on account of, on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on topof
四.省略介詞,意義不變
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I』ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn』t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn』t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in )my jobs.
5. 高中英語常見的由on,in,under,for,above構成的介詞短語分別有哪些
嘿嘿,自己到裡面去找吧,別忘了採納啊。
6. 高中英語需要掌握的45個介詞都有哪些
1、表示時間的at, in, on:at表示片刻的時間,如:at 8 o』clock ,常用片語有:at noon, at night, at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year等。in表示一段的時間,如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the future等。on總是跟日子有關,on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning等。
2、表示時間的since和from:since表示從過去到現在的一段時間的過程,常與現在完成時連用。from表示從時間的某一點開始,不涉及與現在的關系。一般多與現在時、過去時、將來時連用。如:I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995.
3、表示時間的in和after:兩者都表示「在(某個時間)之後,區別在於in表示「在(一段時間)之後」,而after則表示「在(某一具體時間點之後)」,in短語和將來時態連用,after短語和過去時態或將來時態連用。如:We』ll be back in three days./ After seven the rain began to fall./ What shall we do after graation?
注意:after有時也可以表示在一段時間之後(常用在過去時里)。如:After two months he returned.
4、表示地理位置的in, on, to:in表示在某范圍內,on指與什麼毗鄰,to指在某環境范圍之外。如:Changchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north of China./ Japan is to the east of China.
5、表示「在……上」的on和in:on只表示在某物的表面上,而用in表示佔去某物一部分。 如:There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting article in the newspaper./ He g a hole in the wall.
6、表示「穿過……」的through和across:through表示從內部通過,與in 有關;across則表示從一端至另一端在表面上的通過,與on有關。如: Water flows through the pipe./ The old man walked across the street.
7、in the corner, on the corner, at the corner:in the corner 表示在角落裡,in指角的內面;on the corner表示「在角上」,on指的不是內面,也不是外面,而含內外兼有之意;at the corner指「在拐角處」,at指的是拐角外附近的外面。如:The lamp stands in the corner of the room./ I met with him at the street corner./ He sat on the corner of the table.
8、in the end, at the end of, by the end of:in the end作「最後」、「終於」解,可單獨使用,後不接介詞of;at the end of 表示「在……末梢」,「到……盡頭」,既可指時間,也可以指地上或物體。不可單獨使用;by the end of 作「在……結束時」,「到……末為止」解,只能指時間。不可單獨使用。如:In the end they reached a place of safety./ At the end of the road stands a beautiful garden./ They decided to have an English evening at the end of this week./ by the end of last month he had finished the novel.
9、表示「關於」的about 和on:兩者都有「關於」的意思,不過前者為一般用詞,而後者為較正式的「論述」。如:He came to tell me about something important./ He wrote a book on science.
10、between, among:一般說來,between表示兩者之間,among用於三者或三者以上的中間。如:You are to sit between your father and me./ He is always happy among his classmates.
注意:但有時說的雖然是三個以上的人或東西,如果強調的是兩兩相互間接關系,適用於between。如:Agreements were made between the different countries. 在談到一些事物或一組事物,而把它們視為分居兩邊時用between。如:The little valley lies between high mountains.。在談事物間的差別時,總是用between。如:They don』t know the difference between wheat, oats and barley.
11、besides, except, but, except for:besides指「除了……還有,再加上」。如:All went out besides me.;except指「除了,減去什麼」,不能放在句首。如:All went out except me.;but 與except意思近似,表示「除了……外」經常用在no, all, nobody, anywhere, everything等和其他疑問詞後面。如:I never saw him reading anything but the newspaper.;except for表示「如無……就,只是」表明理由細節。如:His diary is good except for a few spelling mistakes.。
12、表示「用」的in和with:表示工具的「用」,用with,而表示材料、方式、方法、度量、單位、語言、聲音等的「用」,用in。如:He is writing a letter with a pen./ He wrote the letter in pencil./ We measured it in pounds./ Read the text in a loud voice./ Tell me the story in English.
13、in charge of和in the charge of:兩者都表示「由誰負責、照顧、管理」。區別在於:in charge of後接被照管的人或物,而in the charge of後面則跟照管的人。如:Who is in charge of the project?/ The project is in the charge of an engineer.。
14、as, like:as作「作為」、「以……地位或身份」解。如:Let me speak to you as a father.(事實是父親);like作「象……一樣」解。如:Let me speak to you like a father.(事實上不是父親)。
15、in front of 和in the front of:in front of = before,是「在……前面」的意思(不在某物內); in the front of則是「在……前部」的意思(在某物內)。如:There is a desk in front of the blackboard./ The boy sat in the front of the car.。
16、in, into:into表示動向,不表示目的地或位置。如:We walked into the park.;in通常表示位置。如:We walked in the park;in和drop, fall, put, throw, break等終止性動詞連用時,也可以表示動向。如:I have put the coin in (into) my pocket.我把硬幣放進衣袋。
7. 高中英語的短語中to是介詞的有哪些
高中階段(至高考)介詞to的片語總結如下:
object to(反對),be/get used to(習慣於),look forward to(盼望、期待),be devoted to(致力於、全神貫注於),devote oneself to(致力於),come close to(差一點就),pay attention to(注意),get down to(開始、著手),be reced to(被迫、淪落到……的地步),take to(變得喜歡、開始經常),fall to(開始),lead to(導致),be opposed to(反對),come to(接近,差一點),refer to(提及、參考),agree to(同意某個觀點,注意和agree to do同意做某事的區別),be on the way to(就要……),stick to(堅持)
8. 在高中階段的英語中,常見的介詞有哪些,以及他們的主要用法.回答希望可以詳細而簡練.先謝了
be/get/become used to 習慣於
be given to 喜歡;癖好
be related to 與…有關系
be addicted to 沉溺於;對…上癮
be opposed to 反對
devote oneself to獻身於;專心於
be devoted to 致力於;忠誠於
be admitted to 被…錄取;准進入
be reced to 淪為
rece…to…使…淪為
be attached to附屬於;喜歡;依戀
be adjusted to 適應
be known to 為…所知
be married to 和…結婚
be sentenced to被判處
be connected to 和…連在一起
be exposed to 暴露於;遭受
be compared to 被比喻成
compare… to…把…比作…
be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 慣於;有…習慣
be engaged to 與…訂婚
get down to 著手做
lead to 導致
object to反對;不喜歡;不贊成
put one』s mind to全神貫注於
give rise to 引起
look forward to 盼望
pay attention to 注意
stick to 堅持
attend to 專心;注意;照料;
see to 負責;注意
contribute to對…作貢獻;有助於
make contributions to對…作貢獻
apply oneself to 致力於
come close to幾乎;將近
reply to 回答
add to 增加
add up to 加起來
in addition to除…之外
turn to轉向;求助於
feel up to 能勝任於
look up to 尊敬
admit to承認
belong to 屬於
take to 喜愛;開始
cling to 附著
fall to 開始
respond to 回答;對…作出回應
accustom oneself to 使自己習慣於
amount to等於
set an example to 給…樹立榜樣
refer to 談到;參考;查閱
agree to sth. 同意某事 (比較:
agree to do sth. 同意做某事)
prefer… to…更喜歡
take/make a trip to到…地方去
join…to…把…和 …連接起來
turn a blind eye to對…視而不見
turn a deaf ear to 對…充耳不聞
show honour to向…表示敬意
put an end to(bring… to an end) 結束
drink (a toast) to 為……乾杯
propose a toast to 提議……
set fire to 放火燒……
happen to… 發生了……事
occur to sb. 想起;想到
total up to 總計達
be close to 幾乎;將近
hold to 堅持;抓住
help oneself to 隨便用……
hold on to 抓住;固守
do harm to 對……有害處
do wrong to 冤枉某人
date back to 追溯到
come to 來到;達到;結果為
(比較:come to do sth逐漸做某事)
when it comes to… 談到……時 give an eye to著眼於
have an eye to doing 打算
describe to 向……描述
treat sb. to sth. 請某人吃……
trust sth. to sb.把某物委託給某人
pay a visit to 參觀…… the key to ……的答案
access to 進入;取得的方法
on one』s way to 在去某處的路上;在達成某事的過程中
be a stranger to 不習慣;對……陌生
be kind to 對……和善 be important to 對……重要
be senior to 年齡長於……
be junior to年齡小於…… be equal to 和……相等
be particular to ……所特有的 (比較:be particular about 對……過於講究;挑剔)
be subject to 服從;隸屬;易遭\受\患
be familiar to 為 ……熟悉
be similar to 和……相似
be open to 對……開放
be loyal to 對……忠誠
be helpful to對……有益處
be useful to對……有用
be good to sb對某人好
(比較:be good for 對……有益處)
be bad to 對……不好
be bad for(比較:對……有害處)
be new to 對……不習慣;對……陌生
next to(否定詞前)幾乎;next to ……的旁邊
e to 由於;歸因於……
be e to do sth.預定要做某事
owing to 由於;因……的緣故
thanks to 多虧了;由於
as to 關於;至於
in/with regard to 關於
9. 英語中的介詞都有什麼啊,要英文加翻譯,高中及其一下水平
建議哈,你可以到網路文庫中搜一下,介詞,刷地一片,應該可以找到想要的
那樣講得也很全面O(∩_∩)O