美國大學里的學院用英語怎麼說
㈠ 英文詞語collage institute academy等的區別是什麼
college,institute,university 這三個詞都能表示「高等學府」之義,但內涵和使用場合有所不同。 一般說來,college譯作「學院」, 它是university (大學)的一個組成部分,例如,一所綜合大學里設有文學院、 理學院、醫學院等, 故一所大學往往是由多所較小的college合並而成。 值得注意的是,在英國,大學稱為university, 而在美國大學稱為college; 有些規模較小的大學也可稱之為junior college。 「學院」一字的英語對應詞很多,除了college之外, 尚有institute,academy,school, conservatory,centre和faculty等字, 例如以前的上海和北京的外語學院均用institute一詞, 麻省理工學院(MIT)也叫institute; 美國的西點軍校用academy; 獨立的音樂學院或大學多用conservatory或acade my(歐洲多用);但一所大學內的音樂學院則叫School of Music或College of Music。西方有些醫學院稱之為medical centre;英國大學的學院則大都用school, 如London School of Economics,較小的學院稱為faculty, 如Faculty of Science、Faculty of Arts,而神學院則用seminary一詞。 Institute一般也譯作「學院」, 但它著重表示單科的或專科性的院校,例如,在中國,一般的鐵道、 航空、郵電、美術等學院均用institute一詞。 值得注意的是,世界著名的學府MIT(麻省理工學院) 是一所多學科性的大學,但它依然用institute一詞,即: Massachusetts Institute of Technology,既為世人所知, 就沒有必要把它改稱為university了。 由此可見,用詞不同多因地區不同而發生:college 在美國指大學,在英國則指學院,甚至中學; 所以香港的中學很少稱為middle school而叫college。 school一詞則既指大學學院,也解作一般中小學校。 有趣的是,university一詞可以和college連用。 英國有個以研究英語語音學而聞名於世的學者,叫Daniel Jones,年輕時, 他曾攻讀於倫敦的一所稱為University College School。這里的University College是專有名詞,用作定語,修飾School。 college, university, institute, school, academy 這些名詞均含有「學院,大學」之意。 college〓多指大學內的學院, 分科學院或科目較少的高等學校。 university〓主要指綜合大學,一般由多個學院組成。 當泛指大學時通常用college表示。 institute〓指設立有專門學科的學院,如外語學院、 地質學院、建築學院等。 school〓指大學所屬的學院或系。 academy〓指(高等)專科院校或研究專門學術的學校。 參考資料: http://blog.zol.com.cn/ blog/zo/zolbbs/342280.html http://www.engsky.com/n6430c5. aspx
麻煩採納,謝謝!
㈡ 大學個院系的名稱用英語怎麼說
大學的學院: School
School of Journalism 新聞學院
大學的系: Department
Department of English 英語系
㈢ 美國幾所大學的英文簡介
California Institute of Technology
The California Institute of Technology (commonly referred to as Caltech)[4] is a private research university located in Pasadena, California, United States. The Institute maintains a strong emphasis on the natural sciences and engineering, and operates and manages NASA's neighboring Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Caltech is a small school, with only about 2100 students (about 900 undergraates and 1200 graate students),[3] but it is ranked number 2 in the world[5] according to Global University Ranking and in the top ten universities worldwide by metrics such as Science Watch,[6] Nobel Prizes,[7] and general university rankings.
University of Pennsylvania
The University of Pennsylvania (commonly referred to as Penn or UPenn, though Penn is the University's preferred abbreviation) is a private research university located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Penn is the fourth-oldest institution of higher ecation[4] in the United States, and is one of several institutions that claims to have been the first university in America. Penn is a member of the Ivy League and is one of the Colonial Colleges.
Columbia University
Columbia University in the City of New York (commonly known as Columbia University, or simply Columbia) is a private university in the United States and a member of the Ivy League.
Columbia is the oldest institution of higher learning in the state of New York, and is the 5th oldest in the United States[4]— it one of the country's nine Colonial Colleges founded before the American Revolution. After the American Revolutionary War.
Duke University
Duke University is a private research university located in Durham, North Carolina, United States. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day town of Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1892.[6] In 1924, tobacco instrialist James Buchanan Duke established The Duke Endowment, prompting the institution to change its name in honor of his deceased father, Washington Duke.
The University is organized into two undergraate and nine graate schools. In its 2010 edition, U.S. News & World Report ranked the university's undergraate program 10th among national universities,[7] while ranking the medical, law, and business schools among the top 12 in the United States.[8] Duke University ranked 14th in the 2009 THES - QS World University Rankings.
University of Chicago
The University of Chicago (commonly referred to as UChicago, the U of C, or just Chicago) is a private, coecational research university in Chicago, Illinois, USA. It was founded by oil magnate and benefactor John D. Rockefeller and incorporated in 1890; William Rainey Harper became its first president in 1891 and the first classes were held in 1892.
The University consists of the College of the University of Chicago, various graate programs and interdisciplinary committees organized into four divisions, six professional schools, and a school of continuing ecation. The University enrolls approximately 5,000 students in the College and about 14,000 students overall. It has a reputation of devotion to academic scholarship and intellectualism,[5][6] and is affiliated with 46 Rhodes Scholars and 85 Nobel Prize laureates as of the 2009 awards announcement.
Cornell University
Cornell University (pronounced /kɔrˈnɛl/) is a private university located in Ithaca, New York, USA, that is a member of the Ivy League.
Cornell counts more than 255,000 living alumni, 28 Rhodes Scholars and 41 Nobel laureates affiliated with the university as faculty or students.[4][7][8] The student body consists of over 13,000 undergraate and 6,000 graate students from all fifty states and one hundred and twenty-two countries.[9]
㈣ 國外學院和大學的區別用英語怎麼說
國外學院和大學的區別
英文翻譯_
The difference between foreign colleges and Universities
㈤ 美國幾所大學的英文名稱
University of Pennsylvania賓夕法尼亞大學
Princeton University普林斯頓大學
Harvard University哈佛大學
MIT(massachusetts institute of technology)麻省理工
Woodbury University伍德專伯屬里大學
㈥ 大學里的「學院」該怎麼翻譯
1、都可以,主要是學校歷史原因有關。University和College並不能詳盡定義所有美國高等教育的形式。其它的常用的代表大學的名稱還包括:Institute,比如 Massachusetts Institute of Technology(麻省理工大學),California Institute of Technology(加州理工大學)等。
2、School,如Juilliard School(美國頂音樂舞蹈學院);Conservatory,泛指音樂類學院,比如Peabody Conservatory of Johns Hopkins University(美國約翰霍普金斯大學琵琶第音樂院)等等。這些稱呼也和該些學校的歷史原因有關。
3、College【ˈkɒlɪdʒ】:大學,學院的意思。造句:Their daughter Joanna is doing business studies at a local college.
4、institute【ˈɪnstɪtju:t】:學院、協會、學會、教育、專業等 機構。造句:irectly in front of the institute is Kelly Ingram Park.
5、university【ə'kædəmɪ】:大學;綜合性大學;大學校舍。造句.
6、school【skuːl】:學校;學院;學派。造句:Hegavehisbooksto theschool.
(6)美國大學里的學院用英語怎麼說擴展閱讀
1、醫學院:Medical School
2、法學院:Law School, School of Law
3、商學院: Business School
4、指職業性學院用Institute
5、廚師學院:Culinary Institute
6、技術學院:institute of technology
如果是寫地址之類的,就用上面的語序,先學校後學院。如果是介紹某人來自某學校某學院,就用先學院後學校的語序。例如:Mr.wang is from Normal School ,XX University.
㈦ 麻省理工學院用英語怎麼說
MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
麻省理工學院(Massachusetts Institute of Technology),簡稱MIT,是位於美國馬薩諸塞州劍橋市的一所世界頂級研究型私立大學。麻省理工學院無論在美國還是全世界都有非常重要的影響力,培養了眾多對世界產生影響的人士,是全球高科技和高等研究的先導力量。經過麻省理工學院幾代人堅持不懈地努力奮斗,時至今日,但凡有人提起「世界理工大學之最」,人人皆首推麻省理工學院。麻省理工已成為世界各地莘莘學子心向神往的科學聖殿,在國際自然科學及工程學領域亦享有極佳的聲譽,其管理學、經濟學、哲學、政治學、語言學等人文社科也同樣優秀.
麻省理工學院是愛國者聯盟盟校。除麻省理工學院之外,該聯盟由包括喬治敦大學(Georgetown University)、理海大學(Lehigh University)、西點軍校和美國海軍學院(USNA)在內的其他12個精英學府組成。這些學府的共同特點是規模小和高度精英化。麻省理工學院是美國一級國家級大學。
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1861 in response to the increasing instrialization of the United States, MIT adopted a European polytechnic university model and stressed laboratory instruction in applied science and engineering. Researchers worked on computers, radar, and inertial guidance ring World War II and the Cold War. Post-war defense research contributed to the rapid expansion of the faculty and campus under James Killian. The current 168-acre (68.0 ha) campus opened in 1916 and extends over 1 mile (1.6 km) along the northern bank of the Charles River basin.
MIT, with five schools and one college which contain a total of 32
departments, is traditionally known for its research and ecation in
the physical sciences and engineering, and more recently in biology, economics, linguistics, and management as well. The "Engineers" sponsor 31 sports, most teams of which compete in the NCAA Division III's New England Women's and Men's Athletic Conference; the Division I rowing programs compete as part of the EARC and EAWRC.
MIT is often cited as among the world's top universities.As of 2014, 81 Nobel laureates, 52 National Medal of Science recipients, 45 Rhodes Scholars, 38 MacArthur Fellows, 34 astronauts, and 2 Fields Medalists have been affiliated with MIT. The school has a strong entrepreneurial culture, and the aggregated revenues of companies founded by MIT alumni would rank as the eleventh-largest economy in the world.
㈧ 學院用英語怎麼說
1、學院用英語表示為:college
2、college的英式發音為[ˈkɒlɪdʒ] , 美式發音為[ˈkɑ:lɪdʒ] 。
3、college的意思有:大學;(英國)學院;學會;(尤指必須交費的)中學。
拓展資料
college的用法
1. I've had the hots for him ever since he came to college.
自從他來上大學後,我就對他春心萌動。
2. We were in the same college, which was male-only at that time.
我們那時在同一所學院,當時只招男生。
3. The teacher training college put up a plaque to the college's founder.
那所教師培訓學院為該學院的創立者立了一塊紀念牌匾。
4. Faculty members complain that their students are unprepared to do college-level work.
學院的老師們抱怨說他們的學生還很不適應大學的課業。
5. Novello says college students will spend $4.2 billion yearly on alcoholic beverages.
諾韋洛說大學生每年在酒精飲品上會消費掉42億美元。
6. I didn't know what college I wanted to go to.
我不知道自己要去上哪所大學.
7. The college has brought me into contact with western ideas.
上大學使我接觸了西方的思想。
8. They attended college together at the University of Pennsylvania.
他們一起就讀於賓夕法尼亞大學。
9. In 1854, Cheltenham Ladies' College became the first girls' public school.
1854年,切爾滕納姆女子中學成為第一所女子公學。
10. They have been given college scholarships purely on athletic ability.
他們完全是憑體育特長才獲得了大學獎學金。
11. We challenged a team who called themselves "College Athletes".
我們向一個自稱「大學運動員」的隊下了戰書。
12. The college has few ways to assess the quality of ecation overall.
總體看來,這所大學評估教育質量的方法寥寥無幾.
㈨ 某某大學的「學院」用英語怎麼說
某某大學的「學院」用英語說是School或者College。例如土木工程學院就是School of civil engineering或者College of Civil Engineering。示例如下:
1、成都理工大學環境與土木工程學院:CollegeofEnvironment&CivilEngineering,ChengUniversityofTechnology;
2、廣州大學土木工程學院:SchoolofCivilEngineering,GuangzhouUniversity;
3、東北大學資源與土木工程學院:,NortheasternUniversity。
(9)美國大學里的學院用英語怎麼說擴展閱讀
College
1、同義詞社團,組織 [名詞]
technical college; university; multiversity; academy; institute; polytechnic; conservatory; school; institution; seminary; alma mater; graate school; academia; college life; college years;
department; division; learned association; cultural society; fellowship; academy; league; corporation; body; corporate body; community;
2、近似同義詞campus;
3、相關片語
(1)community college社區(短期)大學 短語
(2)electoral college選舉團(由各州選出之代表組成,負責選舉總統和副總統) 短語
(3)teachers college師范學院 短語
(4)junior college二年制專科學校 短語
㈩ 某某大學或者某某學院怎麼規范的用英語表達
university比如 華北電力大學來源 :north China electric power university大學的英文名字屬於專有名詞,不能自己翻譯。所以想知道 某個大學的 英語表達,還是去查一下!謝謝採納