英國牛津大學英語怎麼說
A. Oxford是什麼意思
Oxford指的是牛津大學。
牛津大學,簡稱牛津,英文叫做Oxford,位於英國牛津,是世界頂尖的公立研究型大學,採用書院聯邦制。
牛津大學的具體建校時間已不可考,但有檔案明確記載的最早的授課時間為1096年,之後在1167年因得到了英國皇室的大力支持而快速發展。
牛津大學為英語世界中最古老的大學,也是世界上現存第二古老的高等教育機構。該校涌現了一批引領時代的科學巨匠,培養了大量開創紀元的藝術大師、國家元首,其中包括28位英國首相及數十位世界各國元首、政商界領袖。
(1)英國牛津大學英語怎麼說擴展閱讀:
牛津大學與城市融為一體,街道就從校園穿過。大學不僅沒有校門和圍牆,而且連正式招牌也沒有。牛津有一個中央學校,38個學院以及7個永久私人公寓。
這些學院並不只是宿舍,而是實質上負責本科生和研究生的教學。有些學院只接受研究生,這些通常都是近一個世紀建立的新學院,例如Wolfson College。而有一個學院根本就不招收學生,那就是All Souls College。
B. 牛津大學英語簡介
牛津大學簡稱牛津(Oxford),是一所位於英國牛津市的世界著名公立研究型大學。實際創立日期仍不清楚,但有記錄的授課歷史可追溯到1096年。為英語世界中最古老的大學,也是世界上現存第二古老的高等教育機構,是世界著名研究型大學之一。牛津同時擁有全球最具規模的大學出版社,及全英最大型的大學圖書館系統。牛津大學培養了眾多社會名人,包括了26位英國首相、60位諾貝爾獎得主以及數十位世界各國的皇室成員和政治領袖。下面我為大家帶來旅遊英語牛津大學英語簡介,歡迎大家閱讀!
牛津大學英語簡介:
Oxford is a unique and historic institution. As the oldest English-speaking university in the world, it lays claim to eight centuries of continuous existence. There is no clear date of foundation, but teaching existed at Oxford in some form in 1096 and developed rapidly from 1167, when Henry II banned English students from attending the University of Paris.
In 1188, the historian, Gerald of Wales, gave a public reading to the assembled Oxford dons and in 1190 the arrival of Emo of Friesland, the first known overseas student, initiated the University's tradition of international scholarship. By 1201, the University was headed by a magister scolarum Oxonie, on whom the title of Chancellor was conferred in 1214, and in 1231 the masters were recognized as a uniuersitas or corporation.
In the 13th century, rioting between town and gown (students and townspeople) hastened the establishment of primitive halls of residence. These were succeeded by the first of xford's colleges or endowed houses whose architectural splendour, together with the University's libraries and museums, give the city its unique character. University, Balliol and Merton Colleges, established between 1249 and 1264, were the oldest.
Less than a century later, Oxford had achieved eminence above every other seat of learning, and won the praises of popes, kings and sages by virtue of its antiquity, curriculum, doctrine and privileges. In 1355, Edward III paid tribute to the University for its invaluable contribution to learning; he also commented on the services rendered to the state by distinguished Oxford graates.
Oxford early on became a centre for lively controversy, with scholars involved in religious and political disputes. John Wyclif, a 14th-century Master of Balliol, campaigned for a bible in the vernacular, against the wishes of the papacy. In 1530, Henry VIII forced the University to accept his divorce from Catherine of Aragon. During the Reformation in the 16th century, the Anglican churchmen Cranmer, Latimer and Ridley were tried for heresy and burnt at the stake in Oxford. The University was Royalist in the Civil War, and Charles I held a counter-Parliament in Convocation House.
In the late 17th century, the Oxford philosopher John Locke, suspected of treason, was forced to flee the country. The 18th century, when Oxford was said to have forsaken port for politics, was also an era of scientific discovery and religious revival. Edmund Halley, Professor of Geometry, predicted the return of the comet that bears his name; John and Charles Wesley's prayer meetings laid the foundations of the Methodist Society.
The University assumed a leading role in the Victorian era. The Oxford Movement, led by John Henry Newman, broke from the Anglican Church in the 1840s. Twenty years later, the new University Museum was the site of a famous debate between Thomas Huxley, the champion of evolution, and Bishop Wilberforce.
From 1878, academic halls were established for women, who became members of the University in 1920. Since 1974, all but one of Oxford's 39 colleges have changed their statutes to admit both men and women. St Hilda's remains the only women's college.
In the years since the war, Oxford has added to its humanistic core a major new research capacity in the natural and applied sciences, including medicine. In so doing, it has enhanced and strengthened its traditional role as a focus for learning and a forum for intellectual debate.
Students
The University of Oxford's total student population numbers just over 16,100 (students in residence, 1998-9).
Almost a quarter of these students are from overseas, including the countries of the European Union.
More than 130 nationalities are represented among our student body.
Almost 5,000 students are engaged in postgraate work. Of these, around 3,000 are working in the arts and humanities.
Staff
Oxford's current academic community includes 76 Fellows of the Royal Society and 105 Fellows of the British Academy. A further 97 Emeritus and Honorary College Fellows are also Fellows of the British Academy, and 142 Emeritus and Honorary College Fellows are Fellows of the Royal Society.
C. 牛津大學和劍橋大學英語名稱是什麼and什麼
牛津大學 University of Oxford
劍橋大學 University of Cambridge
D. 世界著名的大學英文名稱是什麼
1、哈佛大學英文名稱:Harvard University。
哈佛大學(Harvard University),簡稱「哈佛」,坐落於美國馬薩諸塞州波士頓都市區劍橋市,是一所享譽世界的私立研究型大學,是著名的常春藤盟校成員。其在文學、醫學、法學、商學等多個領域擁有崇高的學術地位及廣泛的影響力,被公認為是當今世界最頂尖的高等教育機構之一。
2、劍橋大學英文名稱:University of Cambridge。
劍橋大學(University of Cambridge;勛銜:Cantab),坐落於英國劍橋,是一所世界著名的公立研究型大學,採用書院聯邦制,與牛津大學、倫敦大學學院、帝國理工學院、倫敦政治經濟學院同屬「G5超級精英大學」。劍橋大學是英語世界中第二古老的大學,前身是一個於1209年成立的學者協會。
3、斯坦福大學英文名稱:Stanford University
斯坦福大學(Stanford University),全名小利蘭·斯坦福大學(Leland Stanford Junior University),簡稱「斯坦福(Stanford)」,位於美國加州舊金山灣區南部的帕羅奧多市(Palo Alto)境內,臨近世界著名高科技園區矽谷,是世界著名的私立研究型大學。
4、牛津大學英文名稱:University of Oxford。
牛津大學(University of Oxford),簡稱「牛津(Oxford)」,位於英國牛津,是一所譽滿世界的公立研究型大學,採用書院聯邦制,與劍橋大學並稱「牛劍」,並且與劍橋大學、倫敦大學學院、帝國理工學院、倫敦政治經濟學院同屬「G5超級精英大學」。
5、帝國理工學院英文名稱:Imperial College London。
帝國理工學院(Imperial College London),1907年建立於英國倫敦,是一所主攻理學、工學、醫學和商學的世界頂尖公立研究型大學。帝國理工學院在國際學術界有著頂級聲望,是世界最具創新力大學之一,在各類權威榜單中排名穩居世界前十。
E. 急求牛津大學簡介英文翻譯
University of Oxford was established in thirteenth Century, one of the top ten universities in the world, to the beautiful university city is famous all over the world, the story of Alice in Wonderland. This is the background to the story in Oxford everywhere is the Gothic spire beautiful building, it is "the steeple of the city". University of Oxford is the first National University, cultivate many of the top outstanding persons. The school consists of 36 colleges, in addition to their different architectural features, each college is an independent teaching institution, providing students with academic and life guidance. The university has more than 30 colleges, each has its own characteristics. The University of Oxford course, either liberal arts or science, can get the honor bachelor degree or relevant degree, students pick their own by the instructor, after three years of study, obtained a bachelor's degree. In recent years, Oxford has two or more subjects together. Subjects, such as philosophy and mathematics, classical literature and modern literature, fully reflect the current academic field of multi angle, multi edge, and the trend and trend of resource sharing.
F. 要「德國大學」 「悉尼大學」 「牛津大學」 「劍橋大學」 「哈佛大學」 「耶魯大學」的英文翻譯!!
德國源大學???
悉尼大學University of Sydney
牛津大學University of Oxford
劍橋大學University of Cambridge
哈佛大學Harvard University
耶魯大學Yale University
G. 牛津 英文怎麼讀
一、問題回答
牛津英文:Oxford
音標:英 ['ɒksfəd] 美 ['ɑ:ksfərd]
n.牛津(英國城市),牛津大學
二、雙語例句
1.At present he has become a Professor of Chemistry at Oxford.
他現在已是牛津大學的化學教授了。
2.He came to Oxford and studied law
他來到牛津學習法律。
3.As a student I lived in Oxford but was a frequent visitor to Belfast.
求學時我住在牛津,但常常去貝爾法斯特。
4.He came to Oxford as a Rhodes scholar and studied law.
他作為羅茲獎學金的獲得者來到牛津學習法律。
5.Elizabeth met other Oxford intellectuals some of whom overlapped Naomi's world
伊麗莎白結識了其他一些牛津大學的學者,其中有幾位娜奧米也認識。
三、知識延伸
牛津
牛津因聞名於它的是世界一流學府的地位和遍布各地的古跡,使它成為人們極度夢想的城市。9世紀建立的,距今有1100多年歷史的牛津城是英國皇族和學者的搖籃。
H. 牛津英文姓
oxford
英語單詞,主要用作名詞,作名詞時譯為「牛津(英國城市);牛津大學」
I. 牛津用英語怎麼說
Oxford
牛津是英國城市,這個詞也可表示牛津大學