臉譜用初中英語怎麼說
① 京劇臉譜專有名詞的英文解釋
沒有! 老外接觸京劇都是到中國來,先學點漢語再學點京劇,業余愛好者的翻譯沒有得到官方的認可,也未必准確,所以也沒有寫進教科書和辭典.你還是死了這份心吧......
② 臉譜是京劇塑造人物形象的重要手段用英語怎麼說
Facial mask is an important means to shape the character of Beijing Opera
臉譜是京劇派鏈塑造人物形象的襲羨旦重要手段拍擾
③ 京劇中的臉譜用英語怎麼說
臉譜:
1. types of facial makeup in operas
2. types of facial make-up
3. facial type
4. Painting mask
京劇人物臉專譜屬
Types of facial make - up in Beijing opera
④ 臉譜用英語怎麼說
分類困銀: 教育/科頌尺察學 >> 外語學習
問題描述:
急!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
解析:
臉譜野茄: [ liǎn pǔ ]
1. types of facial makeup in operas
⑤ 京劇方面話題的英語四級翻譯素材
京劇【1】
京劇(Beijing Opera)是中國的國粹。作為一門古老的藝術,京劇的服裝(costume)、臉譜(facial mask)更易被人喜愛。不同的服裝類型反映不同的人物身份特徵。富貴者的服裝綴滿精美的刺綉;窮困者的服裝則簡單樸素,少有裝飾(elemental)。臉譜是京劇中塑造人物 形象的重要手段,它是用不同的顏色在臉上勾畫出來的。臉譜的顏色讓人一看便知角色(portray)的善惡。比如白色代表奸詐(treachery), 黑色代表正直不阿,黃色是驍勇,藍、綠色多用於綠林好漢(rebellious fighters),金、銀色多用於神佛(divinity and Buddhism)等。
參考翻譯:
Beijing Opera is the cream of the Chinese culture. As a tradi?tional art form, its costumes and facial mask are more popular with people. Different styles of costumes are used to reflect the status of different characters. There are more decorations in the costumes of nobles,while those of the poor tend to be simple and less elemental. Facial masks can reflect qualities of different characters. Facial masks using different colors are important ways to portray a character. People can tell a hero from a villain by the colors of the masks. In general,white usually represents treachery, black represents righteousness, yellow represents bravery, blue and green represent rebellious fighters,while gold and silver represent divinity and Buddhism.
京劇【2】
長期以來,京劇界面臨的.一個重要問題就是如何讓更多人尤其是年輕人認識京劇、了解京劇,喜愛京劇。高速發展的現代社會為人們帶來了更多娛樂選擇,在電影、電視、網路等沖擊下,年輕一代大多數沒有意願也少有機會真正感受京劇的魅力。現有的京劇專家很多已步入中老年,不擅長用年輕人喜歡的語言和方式與他們溝通;而年輕一代中又極少有人既懂得京劇又願意花費時間和精力去介紹京劇。
參考翻譯:
For a long time, a serious problem Peking Opera has been facing is how to get more people, especially the young generations, to know about, to understand, and to be keen on Peking Opera. The modern society, which is developing fast, has brought people more options for recreation. Under the impacts of movies, TV shows, Internet, etc., most of the young generations show no interest or scarcely have any opportunity to truly feel the charm of Peking Opera. Many of the Peking Opera masters have entered middle or old age, and they are not good at communicating with the young people in the languages or ways they like. Among the young generations, there are few people who have a good understanding of Peking Opera and are willing to spend time or efforts introcing it.
京劇【3】
京劇被譽為“東方歌劇”,是地道的中國國粹。它起源於中國多種古老的地方戲劇,特別是南方的“徽班”。到了19世紀末,京劇形成並成為中國最大的戲曲劇種。京劇是綜合性表演藝術,集唱(歌唱)、念(念白)、做(表演)、打(武)、舞(舞蹈)為一體,通過程式化的表演手段,敘述故事,刻畫人物。角色主要分生(男性)、旦(女性)、凈(男性)、丑(男性女性皆有)四大行當。
參考翻譯:
hinese BeijingOpera Praised as “Oriental Opera”, Beijing Opera is a genuine nationalquintessence of China. It originated from many kinds of ancient local operas,especially huiban in southern China. At the end of the 19th Century, BeijingOpera evolved and took shape, becoming the greatest kind of opera in China.Beijing Opera is a blend of performing arts---song, speech, performance,acrobatix fighting and dance. Beijing Opera portrays and narrates the plot andcharacters through stylized acting. The main types of roles in Beijing Operaare sheng(male), dan (young female), jing (painted face, male), and chou(clown, male or female).
⑥ 怎樣用英語解釋「京劇臉譜」
京劇臉譜---Beijing opera types of facial makeup in operas
也可直接翻譯為--Beijing opera mask
Beijing opera types of facial makeup in operas, is a special feature of a national cosmetic. As each historical figure or a certain type of person has an approximate spectral type, like sing, play music to the music, so called 「types of facial makeup in operas」. On the types of facial makeup in operas sources, the general view is from mask.
京劇臉譜,是具有民族特色的一種特殊的化妝方法。由於每個歷史人物或某一種類型的人物都有一種大概的譜式,就像唱歌、奏樂都要按照樂譜一樣,所以稱為「臉譜」。關於臉譜的來源,一般的說法是來自假面具。
Beijing opera types of facial makeup in operas are based on certain personality, temperament or some special types of figures for the use of certain colors. Red has expressed his Warriors of strong types of facial makeup in operas such as Guan Yu, concubines Victoria, regular book; Black said the types of facial makeup in operas ming criticized people, integrity, bravery and even reckless, such as Zheng and Zhang Fei, Li; Yellow types of facial makeup in operas that vicious brutality, such as Yu Cheng, and Dian Wei. Blue or green types of facial makeup in operas that some of the figures represented irritable, such as Dou Ambassador, Ma Wu; General treacherous court official said the types of facial makeup in operas white, bad guys, such as Cao Cao, Zhao higher.
京劇臉譜,是根據某種性格、性情或某種特殊類型的人物為採用某些色彩的。紅色有臉譜表示忠勇士義烈,如關羽、姜維、常遇春;黑色的臉譜表示剛烈、正直、勇猛甚至魯莽,如包拯、張飛、李逵等;黃色的臉譜表示兇狠殘暴,如宇文成都、典韋。藍色或綠色的臉譜表示一些粗豪暴躁的人物,如竇爾敦、馬武等;白色的臉譜一般表示奸臣、壞人,如曹操、趙高等。
Beijing opera types of facial makeup in operas of color painting methods, basically divided into three categories : rub face, face towel, different faces. Types of facial makeup in operas initial role is exaggerated her role with striking places and face the veins, using exaggerated by the performance of dramatis personae of personality, psychological and physiological characteristics, and using this to the entire drama circumstances, but Later types of facial makeup in operas by Kan to complex, from rough to the small, Youbiaojili, from shallow to deep, itself becoming a nation of characteristics, to the facial expression means for the pictorial arts.
京劇臉譜的色畫方法,基本上分為三類:揉臉、抹臉、勾臉。臉譜最初的作用,只是誇大劇中角色的五官部位和面部的紋理,用誇張的手法表現劇中人的性格、心理和生理上的特徵,以此來為整個戲劇的情節服務,可是發展到後來,臉譜由簡到繁、由粗到細、由表及裡、由淺到深,本身就逐漸成為一種具有民族特色的、以人的面部為表現手段的圖案藝術了。
⑦ 京劇英語怎麼說
Peking是Beijing的原來讀法
現在就是Beijing opera
中國戲曲 Chinese theatre art
樣板戲 modern Beijing opera
臉譜 painted mask
⑧ 求翻譯成英語 京劇臉譜(Peking Opera facial makeup)是具有民族特色的
Peking Opera is a special feature of a national cosmetic. As each historical figure or a certain type of person has an approximate type, like singing, playing the Le to the music, so called "types of facial makeup in operas. Sources for Facebook, is generally believed that Facebook from mask. Peking Opera is the art of opera lovers favorite majority, at home and abroad are very popular, is acknowledged as one of the signs China traditional culture.
⑨ 京劇英語詞彙
京劇英語詞彙
京劇作為我們國家的國粹,掌握一些京劇英語詞彙,可以向國外友人介紹我們的文化哦,以下是我跟大家分享京劇英語詞彙,希望對大家能有所幫助!
京劇(Peking Opera)是中國五大戲曲劇種之一,另外四種分別為越劇(Yue Opera)、黃梅戲(Huangmei Opera)、評劇(Ping Opera)和豫劇(Henan Opera)。
京劇的前身的徽劇(Anhui Opera)。清代乾隆五十五年(1790年)起,原在南方演出的三慶、四喜、春台、和春, 四大徽班陸續進入北京,他們與來自湖北的漢調藝人合作,同時又接受了崑曲、秦腔的部分劇目、曲調和表演方法,吸收了一些地方民間曲調,通過不斷的交流、融合,最終形成京劇。
2010年11月16日,京劇被列入 「人類非物質文化遺產代表作名錄」(list of intangible world heritages) 。
【京劇行當】 Types of Roles
京劇舞台上的一切都不是按照生活里的原貌出現的。京劇舞台上的角色也不是按照生活當中人的本來面貌出現的,而是根據所扮演角色的性別、性格、年齡、職業以及社會地位等,在化妝、服裝各方面加以若干藝術的誇張,這樣就把舞台上的角色劃分成為生、旦、凈、丑四種類型。這四種類型在京劇里的專門名詞叫做「行當」。
生(sheng, male role)
除了花臉以及丑角以外的男性正面角色(male protagonist)的統稱,分老生(elderly)、武生(military)、小生(young) 、紅生(red-faced) 、娃娃生(young boy)。
旦(dan, female role)
女性正面角色( female protagonist)的統稱,分青衣(main female role)、花旦(vivacious and unmarried women)、閨門旦(unmarried young girl)、刀馬旦(young female warrior)、武旦(martial women)、彩旦(elderly women clown)。
凈(jing, painted face)
俗稱花臉,大多是扮演性格、品質或相貌上有些特異的男性人物,化妝用臉譜,音色洪亮,風格粗獷。「凈」又分為正凈(zhengjing,唱工花臉,又叫銅錘或黑頭)和副凈(fujing, 以動作造型表演為主),副凈又包括架子花(jiazihualian, 以工架、念白、表演為主)和二花臉(erhualian, 武打動作多,唱詞較少)。
丑(chou, clown)
扮演喜劇角色,因在鼻樑上抹一小塊白麵粉,俗稱小花臉。分文丑(wenchou, civilian)、武丑(wuchou, martial)等。
【唱腔分類】 Vocal Music
西皮(xipi)
唱腔明快高亢,剛勁挺拔,適於表達歡樂、激越、奔放的感情。明清之際,秦腔由西東傳,結合湖北民間曲調演變而成西皮。 湖北 方言稱唱為「皮」,西皮即由西傳東的唱腔。
二黃(erhuang)
京劇二黃包括包括導板(倒板)、慢板(慢三眼)、原板、垛板、散板、搖板、回龍等板式。同西皮相比,二黃一般較為沉著穩重、凝練嚴肅。
【京劇臉譜】 Facial Makeup
紅臉(red face) 含有褒義,代表忠勇
黑臉(black face) 為中性,代表猛智
藍臉(blue face)和綠臉(green face) 也為中性,代表草莽英雄
黃臉(yellow face)和白臉(white face) 含貶義,代表凶詐凶惡
金臉(golden face)和銀臉(silver face) 是神秘,代表神妖
【伴奏樂器】 Musical Instruments and Orchestras
京劇伴奏樂器分打擊樂器(percussion instruments)與管弦樂器(wind instruments and stringed instruments)。
打擊樂器(percussion instruments) 有板(bamboo clappers)、鼓(drum)、大鑼(gong)、鈸(cymbals)等,稱為「武場」(wuchang, acrobatic fighting)。
管樂器(wind instruments) 有笛(bamboo flute)、笙(reed pipe)、嗩吶(suona horn)等, 弦樂器(stringed instruments) 有京胡(Peking opera fiddle)、京二胡(two-stringed fiddle)、月琴(four-stringed moon-shaped Chinese mandolin)、三弦(three-stringed plucked instrument),統稱為「文場」(wenchang, civilian stage)。
【京劇流派】 Schools of Peking Opera
京劇的流派習慣上以創始人的姓來命名,而各個行當又有各自領域的.代表人物。
梅派(Mei School)
梅派由梅蘭芳先生創立,是京劇旦行中首先形成的一個派別,主要是綜合了青衣、花旦和刀馬旦的表演方式,在唱、念、做、舞、音樂、服裝、扮相等各個方面,進行不斷的創新和發展,將京劇旦行的唱腔、表演藝術提高到了一個全新的水平,達到了完美的境界。
程派(Cheng School)
程派由京劇四大名旦之一程硯秋創立。主要以深邃曲折的唱腔,,通過嫻靜凝重的舞台形象表現古代的女性,尤其善於塑造遭遇悲慘、具有外柔內剛性格的中下層的女性。
荀派(Xun School)
由荀慧生創立。善於塑造天真、活潑、熱情的少女形象,具有柔媚嬌婉的風格。
尚派(Shang School)
由尚小雲創立。以剛健婀娜為特有風格,唱、念、做、打均不尚纖巧,以氣與力取勝,具有陽剛之美。
譚派(Tan School)
京劇老生行當中的主流派別,也是中國最早創立的京劇流派,由著名老生譚鑫培創立。譚派唱腔以委婉古樸而著稱。
;⑩ "京劇臉譜"英語怎麼翻譯
《中國民俗:臉譜抄》(李襲新、段梅編,白岸楊譯;上海人民美術出版社)譯為Facial Design
wi ji ke官網作facial pattern
網路詞典作facial makeup (type)、face
故,京劇臉譜
facial design of Peking opera——第一推薦
facial pattern of Beijing Opera——其次
facial makeup for Peking Opera
Beijing Opera Beijing Opera Face——較恐怖⊙﹏⊙
。。。
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