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英语因果作文怎么写

发布时间: 2023-03-20 23:36:27

Ⅰ 因果关系的英语作文

Why Do We Learn English
我们为何学英语
As the society is developing fast and China has joined the WTO, English is becoming a “bridge” of communication between China and the world outside. With the wide use of the Internet, it is necessary for people to learn English. Now, besides the native speakers, the number of people studying and using English is larger and larger in the world. English has become a real world language. As a middle school student, we learn English not only for the need of going to a high school and finding a job in the future, but also for the developing of our country.

The Advantage of Bicycle Riding
骑单车的好处
Bicycle riding has many advantages. It is the least expensive way of traveling
apart from walking. If you travel by bicycle, you don’t have to buy gas as you must when you drive cars. Besides, it develops much less mechanical troubles than a car.
Bicycle riding is especially good for health. It is good exercise. If you go to work by riding a bicycle instead of driving or taking a bus, you can have a better chance of getting enough exercise you need every day. Bicycling is also good for our environment. It is less noisy and does not pollute the air. I am glad to have ridden a bicycle to school when I studied in the high school.

Why Should We Play
我们为什么需要游乐
Play is an important part of life. Some people ever think that the purpose of life is play. Most Americans spend their holidays playing and more people come to believe that play is the lubricant of life. Open the newspaper, and you will see a great deal of news about movies, concerts, art exhibitions, television programs and all kinds of sport events. Indeed, if you will just step outside, you will see people heading for the park for picnic or taking their children to the zoo. During the weekends, life is play.

Why Do We Need to Rece the Population
我们为什么需要减少人口
Overpopulation is a serious problem in many less developed countries because it can bring about lots of trouble for us.
In the street we can see a number of people. We can’t breathe the fresh air. When we catch the bus or the train, there are so many people that it is very difficult for us to catch it. When we want to buy a ticket for a film, we may stand in a line for a long time. The more people there are on the earth, the more rubbish we have. And the air and the water are polluted more quickly. And one day the earth can’t stand so many people. So we must rece the population.

Ⅱ 雅思因果类大作文应该怎么写

雅思因果类大作文应该怎么写

导语:下面是我整理的有关于雅思因果类大作文应该怎么写的方法和技巧,希望可以帮助到大家。

雅思大作文中有一枝高类题目是因果关系类, 具体包括三小类:cause and effect、cause and solution、problem and solution。这三猛谨尺小类问题也可以穿起来,即针对某个topic的cause―effect (即problem) solution。

TIPS:

无论哪种题目,写明因果关系很重要。关于因果关系的表达同学们都很熟悉,无非是BS(because / so),而且大家也一定很清楚的知道BS在英语中,用了前者就不能用后者的道理。

例如: Because further ecation has become more accessible for a wider range of people, an increasing number of people have degrees.

Further ecation has become more accessible for a wider range of people, so an increasing number of people have degrees.

但是除了BS之外,还有很多其它表示因果关系的表达,具体如下:

Because系列(表原因):

1). because of : because后接的是一个句子(主谓宾);because of 后一般直接跟名词。例如:

ü Because of the increasing number of machine―and as we noted before, machines magnify human effort―then anyone using a machine can get a higher wage than anyone not using a machine.

2). as / since (除了“因为“外,还有”自从”的'意思,使用时要注意避免歧义)

ü Hours spent on commuting, traffic jams, and fights for parking should diminish, since workers make fewer journeys or work staggered hours.

ü Unfortunately, as the number of people living in the city increases, so do the different problems associated with population growth. (注意此句中的so不表示“所以”,而是“…也…”的意思)

3). thanks to(positive situations通常适用于结果好的时候)

ü Thanks to new technology, it's easier than ever to work remotely.

e to (negative situations通常使用与结果不好的时候)

owing to / attributable to /on account of.

ü Due to /… / On account of extreme weather conditions, damage to property occurs.

4). 当原因需要的表达较多时,晌神我们还可以把以上表达改写为原因状语从句,使用thanks to the fact that / e to the fact that /owing to the fact that 或者on the grounds that ,,,

ü Will we live longer merely e to the fact that / on the grounds that technology, if implemented properly, will take stress away from our lives

5). caused by / result from 也表原因

ü Many car accidents were resulted from / caused by a lack of guardrails

So系列(表结果):

1). thus/ therefore / thereby / hence

thus:表示‘in this/that way’

As a country develops, its cities become the engines of development, thus jobs are available in these areas.

therefore:表示 ‘for this reason’ /‘because of this or that’

ü Therefore, the influence of the peer group is important both for one’s own competence and for the relative evaluation of the process itself, given that one sees oneself in relation to others.

thereby: by that means, as a result of that

ü In some countries, reced budgets have led to the elimination of busing systems, thereby increasing the use of cars and the congestion they create.

hence: 表示 ‘from this/that’

ü Drinking lots of water is healthy and recing plastic waste is great for the environment. Hence, trendy reusable water bottles that you can refill yourself are health-promoting, eco-friendly, and green.

2). As a result / As a consequence

ü As a result, those people who were indoors had much lighter skin, which means that whiter skin is now associated with having a higher status than dark skin.

ü As a consequence, environmental health must address the societal and environmental factors that increase the likelihood of exposure and disease.

3). consequently / accordingly

Consequently更偏重因果逻辑;accordingly更偏重后续解决

ü Water pollution affects drinking water, rivers, lakes and oceans all over the world. This consequently harms human health and the natural environment.

ü Some of the laws were contradictory. Accordingly, measures were taken to clarify them.

Cause系列(表结果):

1). cause(v.) 引起

ü The amount of garbage proced by the people also increases which causes sanitary landfills to fill up faster.

2). lead to / result in导致

注意这里是result in, 后跟结果,前面提到的result from后面跟的是原因。

ü The society’s attitude to food often leads to over-consumption.

3). bring about: to cause to take place 引起,带来(注意使用时更倾向于“带来“这个意思)

ü The internet technologies that have brought about so much social change were scarcely imaginable just decades before they appeared.

4). spark off 引发、引爆 ,具体指引发比较严重的后果、冲突等(=trigger / activate),或指”点燃“(=inspire)

ü Spark off a series of problems / a chain of events related to…

ü They can spark off each other's talents

affect系列(影响到)

1). Affect / influence

ü More likely than not, getting a vehicle from point "A" to point "B" involves combustion of a fossil fuel, a process that emits gasses and affects the environment and the ozone layer.

ü People's behavior is influenced by circumstances and events, friends and family, ecation, job prospects, income, housing and environment.

2). impact on 对…产生影响 (impact 一般做名词使用,也可以作为动词)

ü Over the last few decades, there has been a tremendous growth in information technology, which can impact on our everyday life.

3). give rise to 使发生

ü The decrease inthe number of bicycles and cars might give rise to anothernew set of problems.

名词系列(因果)

1). cause (of sth.) / reason 原因

ü Obesity can be divided into three main causes diet, lifestyle and ecation.

ü Thousands of people migrate to the cities not only for jobs but also for ecational and personal reasons.

2). result (for sth.) / effect 结果

ü This is a difficult problem with many serious effects on the indivial and country.

ü Another result is lack of self-esteem.

3). causality 因果关系 (cause and effect) causation 原因

ü The correlation between population and housing price does not indicated causality, only the association. 这里的causality也可以换成: causal effect (因果效应)

ü Such a causality-driven, prevention-focused approach to homicide and other serious crime would revolutionize our conception of criminal justice, moving from the imposition of “just deserts” to the enlightened pursuit of a less violent society.

4). impact/ influence 影响

ü This area is often overlooked but has a tremendous impact on your life

ü Friends have a big influence on the way that we use social media―from unwritten rules to buying decisions and so much more.

形容词系列(因果)

表示因果的形容词不是很常用,使用时多和factor, element 结合

1). causal 原因的,因果的

ü Low income and elderly are among the potential causal factors of prevalence of obesity among alts.

2). consequential 结果的,随之发生的

ü Measures other than ratings will prove more consequential.

3). influential 影响的,有影响力的(大多数情况下使用第二个意思)

Family is the most influential factor on happiness.

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大学英语作文怎么用因果论证

给你一个例文吧
为什么在我们眼里学校生活是枯燥的?
【内容提示】
学生们谈起假日活动便眉飞色舞,说到回校上课就有点愁眉苦脸。为什么学生们不喜欢学校呢?因为学校生活太枯燥。请你写一篇文章,分析一下其中的原因。是因为学生们不喜欢上课呢,还是什么别的原因?
【作文示范】
Why School Is Dull in Our Eyes
Whenever we talk about holidays, there is always a pretty smile on our faces. But when we realize our holidays will soon be over and we have to return to school, we feel a bit sad. This is not because we hate study. What we hate is our ll life at school.
The scope①of our school life is nothing more than our school, or even the much smaller classroom. Every day, every term, we have our lessons in the same classroom repeatedly. We have no chance to get in touch with society to enrich our life. School is just like a cage that binds②our thoughts and behaviors. How can we teenagers stay in a cage? For the teenagers it is just time that our own characters are formed. One's character must be moulded through practice and experiences. But the school passes us knowledge merely from text books. And no student can free himself from so many kinds of homework. Can we form our character in this way? No, never!
We can not make free use of our time. Everyday we are forced to do what we don't like to do. Everyday we have to study for better scores. We just don't want to be slaves of scores. Sometimes we do not even have time to read newspapers. Once I heard that one of us did not even know who Ronald Reagan③ is. But most of our teachers at school think that good scores are more important than stronger characters. They highly praise students who achieve good scores instead of praising those with strong characters.
All of us hope that life is becoming richer and richer, and the scope of life much wider. In school we should acquire not only knowledge, but also learn to understand nature of life. If school life is full of fun and interests, I believe we will enjoy school life much better.
【词语解释】
①scope [sk up] n.范围;眼界
②bind [nd] v.捆;束缚
③Ronald Reagan['r&n ld 'reig n] 罗纳德・里根(美国总统名)
【写法指要】
本文作者在引言段为自己立论“What we hate is our ll life at school.”。接着,作者在正文中运用因果辩证关系对这一论点进行了直接论证。如果我们把“our ll life at school”看作结果的话,那么本文就是由结果推断原因了。作者根据自身的体验和学校存在的事实,分析出了两方面的原因:一是教学脱离实际、脱离社会,二是学校推行的是应试教育。最后,作者的结论是多姿多彩的学校生活才不会枯燥。

Ⅳ 高考英语写作三段式法

高考英语写作三段式法

导语:用三段式方法来写英语作文,能体现出鲜明的层次感。下面是我整理的高考英语写作三段式法,欢迎参考!

重点诠释:

所谓三段式就是将一篇书面表达按三段的写作模式谋篇布局。就整体篇章结构而言,如何把握较大的写作空间,三段式的写作模式为最佳选择。三段式的模式写法通常为:

1.第一段开门见山,提出要解决的问题或观点,或者把时间,地点,人物和主要事件及时点出。

2.第二段要摆出事实或提出论据,或者把事情发展的经过详细写出来。

3.最后一段,得出结论或理由。

注意:要学会使用过渡词。过渡词犹如“桥梁”和“粘合剂 ”。恰当地使用过渡词可避免结构松散,层次分明,表意不清等弊端,使文章条理清楚,文字连贯流畅。常用的过渡词有:

递进型: also, (and)besides, what’s more, moreover, furthermore, in addition, even, what’s worse, worse still, to make matters worse, for the worse, not only…but also等;

解释型:that is (to say), in other words, or, namely, if fact, in reality, as a matter of fact等;

转折型:however, but, yet, nevertheless, instead, on the contrary,on the other hand 等;

列举型:firstly…secondly…finally, on the one hand, on the other hand, for one thing, for another 等

举例型:for example, for instance, such as, that is, like, take… for example等;

因果型:because (of), since, now that, thanks to, e to; thus, therefore, as a result (consequence),so… that, so that等;

让步型:though, although, in spite of, despite 等;

顺序型:first…next…and then…finally, first…then…after that…finally 等;

并列型:and, both…and, or, either…or, as well as, 等

时间型:afterwards, soon, later, the moment/ immediately/ on doing, hardly…when, no sooner…than 等

总结型:in a word, to sum up, in short, on the whole, in conclusion 等

见解型:in my opinion, personally speaking, as far as I am concerned,I’m sure 等

条件型:if, as long as, so long as, on condition that , unless 等

写作典例:

你班将组队参加学校组织的集体舞比赛(group dancing competition),班长希望大家积极参与。对此谈谈你的看法。

你的文章必须包括以下内容:

1. 你是否会参加比赛;

2. 你做出该决定的具体理由。

Version 1:

A group dancing competition will be held in our school and the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in it. While most of my classmates are still hesitating whether to participate, I have said yes to our monitor with great pleasure.

Generally speaking, there are two reasons for my decision. First, it is a good opportunity for me to relax myself, which will enable me to study more efficiently. All work and no play makes Jack a ll boy, so goes the saying, which clearly shows us the importance of relaxation. Besides, I think I am a good dancer after learning dance for more than five years. Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class.

For the two reasons mentioned above, it is no surprise that I have such a strong enthusiasm on the group dancing competition.

Version 2:

Today the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in the group dancing competition which will be held in a couple of days in our school. But after some careful consideration, I have decided not to participate.

There are a number of reasons for my decision. First and foremost, as the College Entrance Exam is just around the corner, study is the top priority for me. Participating in the group dancing competition has to give way because it might take me too much time. What’s more, without any experience of dancing, I don’t think I can be a good dancing partner. I am afraid my poor dancing skills will probably spoil the performance of the whole class. In this case, it’s better for me to be a spectator cheering for my classmates.

For these reasons, it seems more appropriate for me to watch the competition than to dance myself.

从写作方法来说,考生可以根据高考议论文写作的一般思路将整个文章分为三段来写。

第一段是引言段,引出两点:topic和thesis.Topic就是文章的话题,在这篇文章中就是集体舞比赛这个事情。而thesis就是指全文的中心内容,在本文中就是自己是否参加比赛。注意英语写作需要开门见山地引出主题。有些考生到全文结尾的时候才表明自己参加或不参加的态度就是不对的,必须在开头就表明自己是否参加这个比赛,然后再论述理由。例如在例文中,A group dancing competition will be held in our school and the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in it.或者Today the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in the group dancing competition which will be held in a couple of days in our school.都是用来引出topic的句子。而引出thesis的句子则是While most of my classmates are still hesitating whether to participate, I have said yes to our monitor with great pleasure.或者But after some careful consideration, I have decided not to participate.

第二段是论证段,也是全文的重心所在,主要是讲述自己的'理由,即为什么参加或者不参加这个比赛。一般来说,对于一篇120-150words的文章来说,只要写两个理由就够了,每个理由之后都有一个进一步的细节阐述,这样整体的字数就差不多达标了。例如,在论述自己参加比赛的原因时,范文中写了两点:1.可以放松自己;2.可以展示自己的舞蹈水平并为班级做贡献。每个观点又都有自己的支撑句,例如对于“放松自己”的支撑句就是用一个谚语来引出relaxation的重要性。而对于“展示自己的才华”,支撑句是自己学舞蹈学了五年以上并且舞蹈技艺很好。第一个分论点的论证方式是先提出总的观点,再进行论证,是演绎法的推理。第二个分论点的论证方式是先有理由,再有观点,是归纳法的推理。

最后一段是总结段,本题目在总结段的时候可以写的稍微简洁一点,例如以上两篇范文,最后的结尾都很简单,能够总结全文的中心即可。所用的句型也可以新东方高考写作教材上找到原形。

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