部队运输船英语怎么说及英文翻译
㈠ 物流海运专用术语<英语》
看看如下的内容吧:
A
alongside -- The side of a vessel.
B
barrel -- A measurement term that refers to 42 gallons of liquid at 60 degrees Fahrenheit (15.56 degrees Celsius).
berth -- The structure where a vessel is secured for the loading and unloading cargo.
bonded warehouse -- A warehouse authorized by customs authorities for the storage of goods on which payment of ties is deferred until the goods are removed.
bow -- The front of a vessel. Also see "stern."
breakbulk cargo -- Loose, non-containerized procts. Examples include steel slabs and coils.
bulk cargo -- Loose cargo shipped in the cargo hold of a vessel without mark and count. Examples include coal, grain and sulfur.
bunker -- A maritime term that refers to fuel used aboard a vessel.
C
cargo -- Freight loaded into a vessel.
cargo manifest -- A list of all cargo carried on a specific vessel voyage.
cargo tonnage -- Most ocean freight is billed on the basis of weight or measurement tons (W/M). Weight tons can be expressed in short tons of 2,000 pounds, long tons of 2,240 pounds or metric tons of 1,000 kilos (2204.62 pounds). Measurement tons are usually expressed in cargo measurements of cubic feet (one cubic foot equals 0.03 cubic meters) or cubic meters (one cubic meter equals 35.31 cubic feet). Typically, 40 cubic feet (1.13 cubic meters) is the measurement standard.
carrier -- Any person or entity who, in a contract of carriage, undertakes to perform or procure the performance of carriage by rail, road, sea, air, inland waterway or by a combination of such transportation modes.
chassis -- A frame with wheels and container-locking devices in order to secure the container for movement.
container -- A truck trailer body that can be detached from the chassis for loading into a vessel, a railcar, or stacked in a container depot. Containers may be ventilated, insulated, refrigerated, flat rack, vehicle rack, open top, bulk liquid or equipped with interior devices. A container may be 20 feet (6.1 meters), 40 feet (12.19 meters), 45 feet (13.72 meters), 48 feet (14.63 meters) or 53 feet (16.15 meters) in length, eight feet (2.44 meters) or eight feet, six inches (2.59 meters) in width, and eight feet, six inches (2.59 meters) or nine feet, six inches (2.9 meters) in height.
container freight station (CFS) -- A shipping dock where cargo is loaded ("stuffed") into or unloaded ("stripped") from containers. Container reloading from/to rail or motor carrier equipment is a typical activity.
container terminal -- An area designated for the stowage of cargo in containers. Usually accessible by truck, railroad and marine transportation, the terminal is where containers are picked up, dropped off, maintained and stored.
containerization -- Stowage of general or special cargo in a container for transport in various modes.
containerload -- A cargo load sufficient in size to fill a container either by cubic measurement or by weight.
container port -- A seaport that features cargo terminals developed specifically to handle marine cargo containers.
D
dock -- For ships, a cargo-handling area where a vessel normally ties up. For land transportation, a loading or unloading platform at an instrial location or carrier terminal.
doublestack train -- A train using specialized railcars that enable marine cargo containers to be stacked one atop another.
draft -- The number of feet (or meters) that the hull of a ship is beneath the surface of the water.
dry bulk container -- A container constructed to carry grain, powder and other free-flowing solids in bulk. Used in conjunction with a tilt chassis or platform.
dry cargo -- Cargo that is solid in nature and normally does not require temperature control.
E
export -- Shipment of goods to a foreign country.
F
feeder service -- Cargo to/from regional ports are transferred to/from a central hub port for a long-haul ocean voyage.
feeder vessel -- A short-sea vessel that transfers cargo between a central hub port and smaller spoke ports.
FEUs -- Maritime abbreviation for "40-foot equivalent units," which refers to containers that are 40 feet (12.19 meters) in length. One FEU is equal to two TEUs, or "20-foot equivalent units." See "TEUs."
flat car -- A railcar without a roof and walls.
flat rack/flat bed container -- A container with no sides and frame members at the front and rear for cargo loading from the sides and top.
foreign-trade zone -- A free port in a country divorced from Customs authority but under government control. Merchandise, except that which is prohibited, may be stored in the zone without being subject to import ty regulations.
free port -- A restricted area at a seaport used for the handling of ty-exempt import goods.
freight -- Refers to either the cargo carried or the charges assessed for carriage of cargo.
freight forwarder -- A person whose business is to act as an agent on behalf of the shipper. A freight forwarder frequently makes the booking reservation.
G
gateway -- A point at which freight moving from one territory to another is interchanged between transportation lines.
gross weight -- The entire weight of goods, packaging, container and freight car, ready for shipment. Generally, the combined weight limit of the cargo, container and tractor for highway transport is 80,000 pounds (36,287.39 kilograms).
H
hatch -- The opening in the deck of a vessel, providing access to the cargo hold.
I
import -- Shipment of goods from a foreign country.
inland carrier -- A transportation line that hauls export or import traffic between ports and inland points.
intermodal -- A shipping term denoting the interchangeable movement of cargo containers between different modes of transportation, primarily ship, truck and train, where the equipment is compatible with the multiple transport systems.
J
Jacob's ladder -- A rope ladder suspended from the side of a vessel that is used for boarding.
just in time (JIT) -- In this method of inventory control, warehousing is minimal or non-existent: The container is a "movable" warehouse and must arrive neither too early nor too late
K
knot -- One knot is equal to one nautical mile (6,076 feet or 1,851.96 meters) per hour. In the early sailing days, speed was measured by tossing overboard a log secured by a line. Knots were tied into the line at intervals of approximately six feet (1.83 meters). The number of knots measured was then compared to the time required to travel the distance of 1,000 knots in the line.
L
laden -- Loaded aboard a vessel.
landbridge -- The movement of cargo, by water, from one country through the port of another country, by rail or truck, to an inland point in that country or to a third country. For example, cargo from Japan is landbridged across the United States to France.
liquid bulk -- Cargo that is fluid in nature and typically transported in tankers. Examples include oil and other petroleum procts.
longshoreman -- An indivial employed in a port to load and unload cargo vessels.
loose -- Without packing.
M
maritime -- Business pertaining to commerce or navigation transacted upon the sea or in seaports.
meter -- One meter is equal in length to 3.28 feet or 39.37 inches.
metric ton -- One metric ton is equal in weight to 2,204.62 pounds or 1,000 kilograms.
mile -- One mile is equal to 5,280 feet or 1.61 kilometers on land. Also see "nautical mile."
mini-landbridge -- An intermodal system for transporting containers by ocean and then by rail or motor to a port previously served as an all-water move. For example, cargo from China is mini-landbridged through Seattle to New York.
multimodal -- Synonymous with "intermodal" for all practical purposes.
N
nautical mile -- One nautical mile is equal in length to 607,612 feet or 1.85 kilometers, which is the distance of one minute of longitude measured at the equator. Also see "mile."
near-dock railyard -- A cargo facility used primarily to sort marine cargo containers and assemble into trainloads bound for common destinations. These railyards are located inland, in close proximity to a port waterfront.
non-vessel operating common carrier (NVOCC) -- A cargo consolidator in ocean trades that will buy space from a carrier and subsell it to smaller shippers. The NVOCC concts itself as an ocean carrier, except that it will not provide the actual ocean or intermodal service.
O
on-dock railyard -- A cargo facility used primarily to sort marine cargo containers and assemble them into trainloads bound for common destinations. These railyards are located on a port waterfront.
origin -- The location where a freight shipment begins its movement.
overheight cargo -- Freight that is more than eight feet high, or too tall to fit into a standard container.
P
pallet -- A platform with or without sides, on which a number of packages or pieces may be loaded to facilitate handling by a forklift or similar functioning equipment.
pier -- The structure where a vessel is secured for the loading and unloading cargo.
piggyback -- A transportation arrangement whereby truck trailers and their loads are carried and moved by train to a destination.
port -- There are three common definitions:
1. A harbor with piers or docks.
2. The left side of a ship when facing the bow. Also see "starboard."
3. An opening in a vessel's side, used for handling freight.
port of call -- A port where a vessel discharges or receives freight.
port of entry -- A port where cargo enters a country and is unloaded.
port of exit -- A port where cargo is loaded and leaves a country.
Q
quay -- A structure attached to land to which a vessel is moored. Also see “berth," "dock" and "pier."
R
ramp -- A railroad terminal where containers are received or delivered and trains are loaded or discharged.
reefer -- An instry term for a refrigerated or temperature-controlled container.
relay -- The transfer of containers from one ship to another when both vessels are controlled by the same network (carrier) manager.
revenue ton -- A ton measurement on which shipments are freighted. If cargo is rated as weight or measure (W/M), whichever proces the higher revenue will be considered the revenue ton. Weights are based on metric tons and measures are based on cubic meters. Hence, one revenue ton is equal to one metric ton (2204.62 pounds) or one cubic meter (35.31 cubic feet).
roll-on roll-off (Ro/Ro) -- A method of ocean cargo service using a vessel with ramps, which allow wheeled containers, trailers or vehicles to be loaded and unloaded without the use of cranes.
S
service -- A string of vessels that makes a particular voyage and serves a particular market.
ship chandler -- An indivial or company selling equipment and supplies to ships.
shipper -- The person or company who usually is the supplier or owner of commodities shipped. Also called the consignor.
ships --There are nine basic types of ships:
1. barge carriers -- Ships designed to transport barges.
2. bulk carriers -- All vessels designed to carry bulk cargo, such as grain, fertilizers, ore and oil.
3. combination passenger and cargo ships -- Cargo vessels with the capacity for 13 or more passengers.
4. freighters -- Comprises refrigerated and unrefrigerated breakbulk vessels, containerships, partial containerships, roll-on roll-off vessels and barge carriers.
5. full containerships -- Vessels equipped with permanent container cells for container storage, with little or no space for other types of cargo.
6. general cargo carriers -- This category includes breakbulk freighters, car carriers, cattle carriers, pallet carriers and timber carriers.
7. partial containerships -- Multipurpose containerships with one or more, but not all, cargo compartments fitted with permanent container cells. The remaining compartments are used for noncontainerized cargo.
8. roll-on roll-off vessels -- Specialized ships designed to carry wheeled containers, trailers and vehicles using onboard ramps.
9. tankers -- Ships fitted with tanks for storage of liquid cargo, such as crude petroleum and petroleum procts, chemicals, liquefied gas, wine and molasses.
short ton -- One short ton is equal in weight to 2,000 pounds or 0.91 metric tons.
side loader -- A lift truck fitted with lifting attachments operating on one side for handling containers.
slip -- A ship's berth between two piers.
spreader -- Equipment designed to lift containers by their corner casters.
stack car -- An articulated five-platform railcar that allows containers to be doublestacked one atop another.
stack train -- A rail service whereby railcars carry containers doublestacked on specially operated unit trains.
starboard -- The right side of a ship when facing the bow. Also see "port."
stern -- The end of a vessel. Also see "bow."
stevedore -- A person or company that employs longshore workers and establishes agreements to load or unload ships.
stowage -- A marine term that refers to loading freight into vessels' cargo holds.
straddle carrier -- Mobile truck equipment that is capable of lifting containers within its own framework.
supply chain -- A logistical management system that integrates the sequence of activities from delivery of raw materials to the manufacturer to delivery of the finished proct to the customer. "Just in time" is an example of supply chain management.
T
tariff -- A publication that sets forth the charges, rates and rules of ports and transportation companies.
terminal -- An assigned area where containers are prepared for loading into a vessel, train or truck, or are stored immediately after discharge from the vessel, train or truck.
TEUs -- Maritime abbreviation for "20-foot equivalent units," which refers to containers that are 20 feet (6.1 meters) in length. Two TEUs are equal to one FEU. Also see "FEU."
transship -- To transfer goods from one transportation line to another, or from one ship to another.
turnaround -- In water transportation, the time between the arrival and departure of a ship from a port.
U
unit load -- Packages loaded onto a pallet, in a crate or any other way that enables them to be handled at one time as a unit.
unit train -- A train comprising a specified number of railcars that remain together as a unit until reaching a designated destination.
unitization -- The consolidation of a quantity of indivial items into one large shipping unit to facilitate handling. Also: The loading of one or more large items of cargo onto a single piece of equipment, such as a pallet.
V
vanning -- A marine term for stowing cargo in a container
warehouse -- A place for the reception, delivery, consolidation, distribution and storage of cargo.
W
warehousing -- The storage of cargo.
weights and measures --
1. One cubic meter is equal to 35.31 cubic feet.
2. One long ton, or gross ton, is equal to 2,240 pounds or 1,016.05 kilograms.
3. One measurement ton is equal to 40 cubic feet or one cubic meter.
4. One metric ton, or kilo ton, is equal to 2,204.62 pounds or 1,000 kilograms.
5. One short ton, or net ton, is equal to 2,000 pounds or 907.18 kilograms
Y
yard -- This term commonly refers to a railroad yard with many rail tracks for assembling, storing or switching freight trains.
㈡ “船”的英文有那几种
1、boat
n.小船,小艇;轮船
例句:
One of the best ways to see the area is in a small boat.
游览该地区的一个最好方式是乘坐小船。
㈢ 英语transport tcp compress怎么翻译
英语transport tcp compress翻译成中文意思是“传输tcp压缩”。
重点词汇:transport
一、单词音标
transport单词发音:英[trænsˈpɔːt]美[trænsˈpɔrt]。
二、单词释义
n.运输,运送;交通工具;运输工具;运输系统;狂喜;流放犯
v.运输,运送;使身处他境;流放;使狂喜
三、词形变化
动词过去式:transported
动词过去分词:transported
动词现在分词:transporting
动词第三人称单数:transports
复数:transports
四、短语搭配
to transport sth from sth从…运输…
to transport sb to sth(在想象中)把某人带至…
to have your own transport拥有私家车
public transport公共交通网
the transport of sth…的运输
五、词义辨析
bring,carry,take,fetch,get,convey,transport这些动词均有“带、拿、取”之意。
bring
bring指从某处把人或物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点,强调方向,不着重方式。
carry
carry指把物品从一个地方带到另一个地方,不涉及方向,只强调方式。
take
take指从说话人或说话人心目中所在处把某人或某物带离开,带到离说话者有一定距离的地方,与bring的方向正相反,侧重方向,不着重方式。
fetch
fetch指一往一返,相当于go and bring,去取了东西或带人再返回到出发处。
get
get口语用词,与fetch基本同义,语气随便。
convey
convey指通过中间人传递信息,或以某种方式把人或物送到目的地。
transport
transport指使用车辆或机械设备把人或货物从一处运载到另一处。
六、双语例句
.
货物在运输期间受损。
.
这份报告被宣称是未来运输的蓝图。
.
我们大多数人都乘公交车辆上班。
.
这个地区的一大不便之处就是缺少公共交通工具。
.
他们住在公共交通条件很差的地区。
㈣ 各种军用名词的英文简称(如核生话防护服是N什么A)
A
AA制 指聚餐会账时各人平摊出钱或个人算各人的账的做法。
AB角 指在AB制中担任同一角色的两个演员。
ABC A、B、C是拉丁字母中的前三个,用来指一般常识或浅显的道理(有时也用做书名)。
Access 微软公司生产的数据库软件
Acer 宏基,台湾电脑公司名,主要生产个人电脑产品
AD(advertisement)广告
ADD(address)地址
AIDS(acquired immunodeficiency syndrome)“获得性免疫缺损综合症”,音译“爱兹病、爱滋病、艾滋病”
AMD 美国AMD公司,主要生产计算机的CPU芯片
AOL(American On-Line)美国在线服务公司
ASCII(American National Standard Code for Interchange)美国国家信息交换标准代码。
ASE(American Stock Exchange) 美国证券交易所
ASP(Active Server Pages)动态网页
ATM(Automatic Teller Machine)自动取款(出纳)机
AV 音频(audio)视频(video)的简称
A股 我国公司发行的票面价格、市场交易价格、股息红利发放均以人民币计价的股票
B
BASIC(beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code)初学者通用符号指令码。
BBS 电子布告栏系统
BP机 无线传呼机,也叫寻呼机。[BP,英beeper]
Big5 大五码 中文内码之一,此码代表中文繁体字,为港、台地区广泛使用。
BMG公司名
B-52战斗机型号
B超 (1)B型超声诊断的简称;(2)B型超声诊断仪的简称,利用超声脉冲回波幅度调制荧光屏辉度分布而显示人体断面像并从中获得临床诊断信息的装置
B股 我国公司发行的以人民币标明免职,专供境外投资者以外汇买卖的股票
C
CA 美国Computing Associates 公司, 全球著名的最大软件公司之一
CAD (computeiraided design)计算机辅助设计
CBD Central Business District中央商务区
CCTV 中央电视台英文简称
C-Cube 美国专门生产解码芯片的企业名称
CD(compact disc)激光唱盘、光碟
CDMA(Code-Division Multiple Access)通用分组无线业务,是在现有的GSM移动通信系统上发展出来的一种新的分组数据承载业务
CD-ROM只读光盘
CEO(Chief Executive Officer)首席执行官
Cernet(China Ecation and Research Network )中国教育和科研网
CFO(Chief Finance Officer)首席财务官
CIA(The Central Intelligence Agency)中央情报局
Cisco系统公司名,企业网络产品的全球领先供应商
CI设计(Corporate Identity)企业形象识别系统战略
CN 域名China,中国
CNNIC中国互联网络信息中心
CNPAC公共数据交换网
COM 域名 Commercial organizations 商业组织、公司
Compaq 美国康柏公司,世界著名的电脑生产厂家
CPU(Central processing unit)中央处理器
CTO首席技术官
C语言 一种计算机程序编写语言
D
DDT 滴滴涕,一种杀虫剂。
DEC(The Digital Equipment Corporation of U.S.A.)美国数字设备公司
Dell 戴尔公司, 美国最大电脑厂商之一
DIY(Do It Yourself)自己组装
DJ 主持人
DNA(deoxyribonucleic acid)脱氧核糖核算。
DOC Word文档格式
DOS (disk operating system)磁盘操作系统
DSP(Digital signal processor)数字信号处理器
DVD(digital video CD)数字化视频光盘
E
e-Book电子书
e-mail电子邮件
EMC公司名
e-shop电子购物
Excel微软公司生产的表格处理软件
e化 网络化
F
FAC(facsimile) 传真
FAX 传真
FANS 狂热者、爱好者
FBI 美国联邦调查局
Firewall 防火墙,用来分割网域、过滤传送和接收资料、及防制非法入侵
FLASH 一种动画编辑工具
ftp(File Transfer Protocol) 文件传送/输协议
G
Gateway 网关,资料传输在不同的网段相接的接口
GATT(General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)关税及贸易总协定
GB 国标码,中文内码之一,此码代表中文简体字,在中国大陆地区广泛使用
GMAT(Graate Management Admission Test,简称GMAT)管理类专业的究生入学考试
GNP(Gross National Proct)国民生产总值
GPRS(General Packet Radio Service)通用分组无线业务的英文简称,是在现有的GSM系统上发展出来的一种新的分组数据承载业务。
GPS(Global Position System)全球定位系统
GRE(Graate Record Examination) 美国研究生入学资格考试
GSM (Global System For Mobile),全球移动通信系统,它在蜂窝系统的基础上发展而成,属于第二代数字移动通信系统。
G蛋白 细胞膜内的一类与跨膜信息传递有关的特殊蛋白质。
H
HP惠普,美国公司名,世界著名的计算机设备生产厂商
HSK 汉语水平考试
HSR(high speed reader)高速阅读器
HTML 超文本标示语言
HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) WWW服务程序所用的协议
I
IBM(International Business Machine)美国国际商用机器公司
IC卡 (Intelligence Card)使用集成电路芯片实现数据存储与处理的智能卡
ICQ(I seek you)网上寻呼机
ID(identification, identity) 身分,身份
IDC(Internet Database Connector)互联网数据库连接头
IDE(Intelligent magnetic disc equipment)智能磁盘设备、集成电路设备
IE(Internet Explorer)浏览器
IEEE(Electric and electronic engineer's association)电气及电子工程师协会
IELTS(International English Language Testing System,简称IELTS)雅思考试,由英国文化委员会(The British Council)、剑桥大学地方考试委员会(CUCLES)和澳大利亚教育国际开发署(IDP Ecation Australia)共同举办的国际英语水平测试
IM (Instant Message)即时消息
IMS(International Military Standardization) 国际军事标准化
Intel美国英特尔公司,以生产CPU芯片著称
Internet国际互联网
IP(Internet Protocol)网际协议
IP Address 网络协定位址,又称网络地址
IQ 智商
ISO(International Standardization Organization)国际标准化组织
ISP(Internet Service Provider)Internet因特网服务提供者,能提供拨号上网服务、网上浏览、下载文件、收发电子邮件等服务。
IT(information technology)信息技术
J
Java SUN公司研制的编程语言,用于编制面向网络的小应用程序(Applet),可使网页有动画的效果及运算的能力。
JCB作业控制块
JPEG联合图象专家组, 一种压缩标准。
K
Kbps(Kilo-Bytes(Bits) Per Second)每秒千字节或比特
KV3000 一种计算机病毒查杀软件
L
LAN局域网
LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) 液晶显示屏
LD (laser disc)激光视盘
Linux 一种可免费使用的UNIX操作系统, 运行于一般的PC机上
L.S.A.T(the Law School Admissions Test)法学院入学考试
Lycos 著名的WWW搜索引擎
M
MB兆字节
MBA(Master of Business Administration,简称MBA)工商管理硕士
MDI 多文档接口
MEA(Master of Ecation Administration,简称MEA)教育专业硕士
MHz兆赫(兹)
MIT(Massachusetts Institute of Technology)麻省理工学院
Mk15武器系统型号
Modem调制解调器
Motorola摩托罗拉,美国公司名,以生产无线通讯产品著名
MPA (Master of Public Administration,简称MPA)公共管理专业硕士
MP3
MTV(music tevevision)音乐电视
MSN微软提供的网络在线服务
M-16枪械型号
N
NAI美国网络联盟
Nasdaq<美>全国证券交易商自动报价系统协会
NBC (National Broadcasting Company)国家广播公司/(Nuclear, Biological, Chemical)核生物化学总称
NCR(no carbon required (paper))涂面层直接复写打字纸,无碳复写纸
NEC 日本公司名,专门生产各种电子产品
NET[域] Network operations and service centers,网络服务商
Netscape美国Netscape公司,以开发Internet浏览器闻名
Nike美国运动品牌
NIPC国家基础组织保护中心
Nokia诺基亚,瑞典公司名,以生产无线通讯产品著名
O
OA(office automation)办公自动化
Office微软公司研制的办公软件
Oracle美国ORACLE公司, 主要生产数据库产品, 也是主要的网络计算机的倡导者
OS操作系统 Operating System作业系统的缩写
Outlook微软公司研制的收发邮件的软件
P
PC (personal computer)个人计算机
PC-Letter电脑寄信
PDA(Personal Digital Assistant) 个人数字助理
PDF Adobe的可移植文档格式文件的扩展名
Pentium 美国Intel公司生产的CPU芯片,中文译名?quot;奔腾"
PIM(Personal information management)个人信息管理应用程式
POS(Point Of Sells) 电子收款机系统
PowerPoint微软公司研制的幻灯片制作软件
PPA
PETS(Public English Test System,简称PETS)全国公共英语等级考试
P2P公司名
P4(Pentiem4)电脑型号
R
RDBMS关系型数据库管理系统
RIAA美国的音像工业协会
RPG(Role Play Games ) 角色扮演游戏
RSA算法
S
SBS2000(Microsoft Small Business Server2000)全功能中小企业服务器软件包
SDI(单文档接口)
Sharp日本夏普公司
Siemens 西门子,德国公司名,以生产电子、电气、工业设备等闻名
SMS移动通讯的短信息服务
SOHO
SOHU域名
SOS 国际曾通用的船舶、飞机等的呼救信号,也用于一般的求救或求助。
SONY索尼,日本公司名,以生产电子产品著名
SQL(Structured Query Language)结构化查询语言
T
TCL(Today China Lion)中国品牌名,以家用电子产品著名
TEL(telephone)电话
TI 美国德州仪器公司,生产芯片及计算机产品
TOEFL(Test of English as a Foreign Language,简称TOEFL)是为申请到美国、加拿大等国家就读高等院校的非英语国家的学生提供的一种英语水平考试
TSE(Test of Spoken English,简称TSE)英语口语测试
T恤衫 一种T型短袖针织上衣
U
UFO飞碟,不明飞行物,[unidentified flying object的缩写]
UNIX(UNIX操作系统)一种多用户的计算机操作系统
USB(Universal Serial Bus ) Intel 公司开发的通用串行总线架构
V
VCD 视频高密光盘
VIP(very importent person)贵宾
VISA 维萨信用卡
VS(versus)与……相对,与,和
W
Web环球网
Webmaster网页管理者、版主
Winamp 播放Mp3等格式音乐的软件
Windows ME微软公司的操作系统
Windows NT微软公司的操作系统
Windows XP微软公司的操作系统
Windows 2000微软公司的操作系统
word微软公司研制的中文处理软件
WTO(world trade organization)世界贸易组织
WWW(World Wide Web)
X
XLS(Microsoft Excel)工作簿格式
X光
Y
Yahoo 雅虎,域名
Z
ZIP 一种程序压缩的档案文件格式
3A任何时间,任何地点,任何设备
3C即合作(Cooperation)合并(Consolidation)和混业经营(Inter Instry Competency)
导弹 missiles
洲际导弹 intercontinental missile
中程导弹 mediurn-range missile
巡航导弹 cruise missile
核弹头 nuclearwerhead
地对地导弹 surface to-surface missile
地对空导弹 surface-to-air missile
舰对空导弹 ship-to-air missile
空对空导弹 air-to-air missile
空对地导弹 air-to-surface missile
反幅射导弹 anti-radiation missile
反舰导弹 anti-ship missile
反潜导弹 anti-submarine missile
自导鱼雷 homing torpado
弹翼 missile wing
减速伞 drag parachute
制导装置 guidance device
弹体 guided missile doby
固体火箭发动机 solid propellant rocket
尾翼 tail fin
飞行弹道 trajectory
发射制导装置 launching guidance device
发射管 launching tube
反弹道导弹 anti-ballistic missile
集束炸弹 bomb-cluster
地下井 missile silo
移动式井盖 sliding silo door
火箭发射场 rocket launching site
发射塔 launching tower
勤务塔 service tower
核武器 nuclear weapons
燃料库 fuel depot; fuel reservoir
指挥室 command post
通气道 air vent; ventilation shaft
多级火箭 multistage rocket
再入大气层飞行器 re-entry vehicle
原子弹 atomic bomb
氢弹 hydrogen bomb
引爆装置 igniter
热核燃料 fusionable material
蘑菇状烟云 mushroom cloud
冲击波 shock wave; blast wave
放射性落下灰尘 radioactive fallout
核爆炸观测仪 nuclear explosion observation device
辐射仪 radiation gauge
辐射级仪 radiation level indicator
军事卫星 military satellite
侦察卫星 reconnaissance satellite
预警卫星 early warning satellite
电子侦察卫星 electronic reconnaissance satellite
导航卫星 navigation satellite
测地卫星 geodesic satellite
军用通讯卫星 military communications satellite
军用气象卫星 military meteorological satellite
卫星通信车 satellite communications vehicle
宇宙空间站 space station
警戒雷达 warning radar
引导雷达 director radar
制导雷达 guidance radar
目标指示雷达 target radar
测高雷达 height finding radar
三坐标雷达 three-dimensional radar
弹道导弹预警相控阵雷达 ballistic missile early-warning phased-array radar
导航雷达 navigation radar
机载截击雷达 airborne intercept radar
炮瞄雷达 gun-pointing radar
对空警戒雷达 aircraft-warning radar
航海雷达 marine radar
对海管戒雷达 naval warning radar
侦察雷达 reconnaissance radar
卫星通信天线 satellite communication antena
驱逐舰 destroyer
歼击机 fighter plane; fighter
空速管 airspeed head; pilot tube
陀螺 gyroscope
无线电罗盘 radio compass
平视显示机 head-up display
火箭弹射座椅 ejector seat
副翼 aileron
襟翼 flap
燃油箱 fuel tank
垂直尾翼 tail fin; vertical stabilizer
阻力伞舱 drag parachute housing
水平尾翼 horizontal stabilizer
液压油箱 hydraulic oil container
副油箱 auxiliary fuel tank
主起落架 main landing gear
机翼整体油箱 integral wing tank
机炮 machine gun; cnnon
进气道系统 air-inlet system
前起落架 front landing gear
空气数据计算机 air-data computer
迎角传感器 angle of attack sensor
进气口头锥 air-inlet nose cone
战斗机 combat aircraft
截击机 interceptor
强击机 attacker
歼击轰炸机 fighter-bomber
轻型轰炸机 light bomber
战略轰炸机 strategic bomber
电子战机 electronic fighter
高速侦察机 high-speed reconnaissance plane
空中加油机 tanker aircraft
运输机 transport plane; air-freighter
水上飞机 seaplane; hydroplane
反潜巡逻机 anti-submarine patrol aircraft
教练机 trainer aircraft; trainer
垂直起落飞机 vertical take-off and landing
无尾飞机 tailless aircraft
隐形轰炸机 stealth bomber
可变翼机 adjustable wing plane
动力滑翔机 power glider
扫雷直升机 mine-sweeping helicopter
旋翼 rotor
机身 fuselage
抗扭螺旋桨 anti-torque tail rotor
航空炸弹 aerobomb
钢珠弹 bomb with steel balls; container bomb unit
化学炸弹 chemical bomb
主战坦克 capital tank
重型坦克 heavy tank
中型坦克 medium tank
轻型坦克 light tank
水陆两用坦克 amphibious tank
喷火坦克 flame-throwing tank
架桥坦克 bridge tank
扫雷坦克 mine-sweeping tank
坦克推土机 tankdozer
侦察坦克 reconnaissance tank
无炮塔坦克 turretless tank
坦克牵引车 recovery tank
坦克修理后送车 repair-service tank
反坦克障碍物 anti-tank obstacle
桩寨 pile stockade
鹿寨 abatis
反坦克断崖 anti-tank ditch
反坦克崖壁 anti-tank precipice
反坦克三角锥 anti-tank pyramids
炮手 gunner
坦克兵 tank soldier
炮口 muzzle
炮管 barrel
清烟器 fume extractor
炮塔 turret
瞄准镜 gun sight
发动机散热窗 radiator grille
备用油箱 reserve fuel tank
主动轮 driving wheel
遮护板 shield
负重轮 loading wheel
烟幕弹发射筒 smoke bomb discharger
诱导轮 incer
潜望镜 periscope
鱼雷 torpedoes
电动机鱼雷 electric torpedo
航空鱼雷 aerial torpedo
火箭助飞鱼雷 rocket-assisted torpedo
线导鱼雷 wire-guided torpedo
发射机 transmitter
自导控制组件 self-directing unit
装药和电子组件 charge and electron unit
待发装置 actuator
指令控制组件 command control unit
陀螺控制组件 gyro-control unit
电源控制组件 power-supply control unit
燃烧室 combustor
舵 rudder
推进器 propeller
潜艇 submarine
鱼雷舱 torpedo room
鱼雷发射管 firing tube
声纳 sonar
操纵线 control wire
水雷 submarine mine
自航式水雷 mobile mine
锚雷 mooring mine
触发锚雷 moored contact mine
触角 antenna
雷索 mine-mooring cable
沉底水雷 ground mine
漂雷 floating mine
深水炸弹 depth charge; depth bomb
航空母舰 aircraft carrier
核动力航空母舰 nuclear-powered aircraft
阻拦装置 arrester
飞行甲板 flight deck
雷达天线 radar antenna
导航室 island
舰桥 bridge
机库 hangar
升降机口 aircraft lifts; elevators
舰载机起飞弹射装置 catapults
油料舱 fuel bunker
弹药舱 ammunition store
贮存舱 storage hold
通信中心室 communication center
核反应堆 nuclear reactor
生活舱 accommodation
巡洋舰 cruiser
护卫舰 escort vessel; frigate
导弹护卫舰 missile frigate
战列舰 battleship
护卫艇 corvette
供应舰 tender ship; depot ship
舰队补给舰 fleet depot ship
海上补给船 sea depot ship
运输舰 transport ship
汽油运输船 gasoline transport ship
扫雷舰 mine sweeping vessel
扫雷艇 minesweeper
鱼雷艇 torpedo boat
导弹快艇 missile speedboat
导弹潜艇 guided-missile submarine
核动力潜艇 nuclear-powered submarine
潜艇救护舰 submarine lifeguard ship
猎潜艇 submarine chaser
登陆舰 landing ship
坞式登陆舰 dock landing ship
电子侦察船 electronic reconnaissance ship
情报收集船 information-collecting ship
测量船 survey vessel
调查船 research ship
打捞回收船 salvage vessel
核动力破冰船 nuclear-powered icebreaker
气垫巡逻船 patrol hovercraft
中国军事词汇兼军事名词中英文翻译对照表
1. 双重领导制度 system of al leadership
2. 大生产运动 large scale proction campaign
3. 革命军人委员会 revolutionary armymen s committee
4. 新式整军运动 new type of ideological ecation movement in the Liberation Army
5. 官兵一致 unity between officers and men
6. 军民一致 unity between army and people
7. 瓦解敌军 disintegration of the enemy forces
8. 拥政爱民公约 pledge of supporting government and cherishing people
9. 党务委员会 Party affairs committee
10. 军政委员会 military and polotical committee
11. 连队党支部 Party branch of company
12. 前敌委员会 Party s committee in front of enemy
13. 政治指导员 political instructor
14. 军事法院 military court
15. 军事检察院 military procuratorate
16. 中国人民解放军出版社 Chinese People's Liberation Army Publishing House
17.
18. 干部下连当兵代职制度 system of officers serving as soldiers in company and functioning in an acting capacity
19. 战场纪律 battlefield discipline
20. 《中国人民解放军保密条例》 Security Regulations of the CPLA
21. 《中华人民共和国惩治军人违反职责罪暂行条例》 Provisional Regulations Regarding the Punishment Upon Armymen Committing Crimes of Neglecting Their Duties,the People's Republic of China
22. 八一体育工作队 August First Physical Culture and Sports Team
23. 解放军艺术学院 Art Collgge of the Chinese People s LiberationArmy
24. 军队文艺创作 literary and artistic creation in the Army
25. 军乐团 Band of the Chinese People's Liberation Army
26. 连队俱乐部 company club
27. 全军体育运动大会 army wide sports meet
28. 全军文艺会演大会 theatrical festival of the whole army
29. 文艺工作团 art and culturla troupe
30. 《中国人民解放军战时立功条例(草案)》 CPLA Regulations Relating to Rendering Meritorious Services During Wartime〔draft〕
31. 中华人民共和国勋章奖章 (decoration and medal awarded by the People's Republic of China
32. 中国人民解放军的奖章 medal of the Chinese People's Liberation Army
33. 革命残废军人 revolutionary disabled armymen
34. 革命残废军人学校 schools of revolutionsry disabled armymen
35. 革命烈士 revolutionary martyrs
36. 革命烈士陵园 cemetery of revolutionary martyrs
37. 战场宣传鼓动 concting propaganda and agitation in battlefield
38. 飞夺泸定桥二十二勇士 22 Warriors Who Dashed Through the Luding Bridge
39. 十七勇士 Seventeen Warriors
40. 八女投江 Eight Heroines who Drowned Themselves in a River
41. 狼牙山五壮士 Langya Shan Five Heroic Men
42. 刘老庄连 Liulaozhuang Company
43. 群众工作模范团 Model Regiment in Doing Mass Work
44. 大练岛连 Dalian Island Company
45. 钢铁营 Steel Battalion
46. 济南第一团 First Regiment in Liberating Jinan
47. 临汾旅 Linfen Brigade
48. 洛阳营 Luoyang Battalion
49. 塔山英雄团 Tashan Heroic Regiment
50. 爱国爱岛天涯哨兵 Sentries in the Remotest Corner of the Earth Who Love Their Country and Island
51. 洞头先锋女子民兵连 Vanguard Militiawoman Company of Dongtou
52. 法卡山英雄营 Faka Shan Heroic Battalion
53. 海上先锋艇 Vanguard Sea Vessel
54. 航空兵英雄中队 Heroic Aviation Squadron
55. 红旗民兵团 Red Flag Militia Regiment
56. 红旗民兵营 Red Flag Militia Battalion
57. 红色前哨连 Red Outpost Company
58. 护林灭火英雄班 Heroic Squad in Protecting Forests and Putting out Extensive Fire
59. 坚守英雄连 Heroic Company in Holding Fast to Its Position
60. 进藏英雄先遣连 〔Heroic Advance Company in Marching into Xizang(Tibet
61. 抗洪救灾爱民模范营 Model Battalion in Fighting Flood and Providing Disaster Relief
62. 南京路上好八连 Good Eighth Company on Nanjing Road
63. 劈山开路先锋连 Vanguard Company Cutting Its Way through the Mountains
64. 唐山抗震救灾模范连 Model Company in Earthquake Relief Work in Tangshan
65. 硬骨头六连 Hard boned Sixth Company
66. 丈量世界屋脊的英雄测绘大队 Heroic Mapping Unit Which Surveyed the Roof of the World
67. 支前模范连 Model Company in Supporting the Front
68. 支前模范民兵连 Model Militia Company in Supporting the Front
㈤ 传输,转运的英文是什么
transit:
n.运输;运送;搬运;载运;通过;经过;通行;过境;中转;交通运输系统(NAmE)
v.经过;穿过;经过(这个词性牛津词典、柯林斯词典都没有,但是网上(WordNet)有)
transmit:
v.传输;发射;传送;传播;输送;播送;传染;传(热、声等);透(光等);使通过
transform:
vt.使改变;使改观;使转换
n.【数】变换式;【化】反式
transfer:
v.转移(感情);(使)搬迁;(使)调动;转职;转学;改变(环境);传染(疾病);让与;转让(权力等);转让;转会,使转会;(使在旅途中)转乘,换乘,倒车;转存,转录(资料、音乐等)
n.转移;搬迁;调动;变换;(运动员)转会;(旅途中的)中转;改变路线;转车票;转印图画,转印图案;迁移
transplant:
vt.移植(器官、皮肤等);移栽)移种;使迁移;使移居
n.(器官等的)移植
transport:
n.运输;交通运输系统;交通车辆;运输工具;旅行方式;运送;输送;搬运;运输船,运输机,运输卡车;强烈的情感
vt.(用交通工具)运输,运送,输送;(以自然方式)运输,传播;使产生身临其境的感觉;
transact:
v.做交易;(与人或组织)做业务
其他的好说,就是 transmit(传送)、transit(运输)、transport(运输)需要比较一下:
transmit(trans-=over超过;mit=to send送),意为“传送;输送;发射;播送(电信号、无线电广播、电视广播等)”或“传播;传染”;
而对于transit(it = to go走)、transport(port=to carry拿,运)这两个单词,区别是,transit 表示“运输”的意思不常用,主要是用“通过,经过,通行;过境;中转”的意思,而且,transit 是名词,而 transport 作名词“especially BrE”(NAmE是transportation)。
拓展:trans-原是拉丁介词,基本含义为across, over, beyond,即表示“穿、越、超”之意。当它出现在拉丁借词中时,有tran-和tra-两个异体。tran-用在以s开头的词根前,tran-出现在少数以d, j, m, v开头的词根前。15世纪以后,trans-也作用派生前缀与单词结合,这时它没有形态变化。——李平武《英语词根与单词的说文解字(新版)》
㈥ 船舶配件英语
你买《航海英语词典》(双向词典),这里面有通用的备件,但是比较专用的备件,呵呵,你只有看厂家的说明书,一个厂家用一种叫法,不过可能其他厂家也不生产这个东西,比如日本IHI公司生产的TURBIN中有 DISTANCE PIECE 这个备件,我们翻译成间隙块。你到其他厂家,人家也没有这个东西啊。所以没有专用备件的书,只有通用备件的书。