春节的历史英语介绍作文怎么写
㈠ 英语介绍春节50字谢谢! 必好评
The Spring Festival, the Chinese Lunar New Year, is commonly known as the new year, the new year, the new year's day and so on.
春节,即中国农历新年,俗称新春、新岁、岁旦等,口头上又称过年、过大年。
The Spring Festival has a long history, which evolved from the worship of the first year in ancient times.
春节历史悠久,由上古时代岁首祈岁祭祀演变而来。
春节习俗:
1、拜岁
拜岁,年俗活动之一。在岁首早上迎新岁,拜祭“岁神”。“岁”又名为“摄提”、“太岁”,上古纪元星名。太岁也是民间信仰的神灵。岁以六十甲子的干支纪年法为运转周期,共六十位,每年有一位岁神当值,在当年当值的太岁谓之“值年太岁”,是一岁之主宰,掌管当年人间的吉凶祸福。
2、庙会
逛庙会是春节期间的民俗活动之一。广府庙会与北京地坛庙会并称中国两大庙会。涵盖木偶荟萃、中华绝活、武林大会、元宵灯会等主题活动,包含了祈福文化、民俗文化、美食文化、商贸休闲文化等丰富的内容。
春节的英语作文:
The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most significant traditional holiday in China. It embodies the rich cultural heritage and the time for family reunions.
翻译:
春节,也被称为中国新年,是中国最重要的传统节日。它体现了丰富的文化遗产,也是家人团聚的时刻。
详细解释:
1. 节日意义与起源
The Spring Festival marks the beginning of a new year in the lunar calendar and is a time for renewal and rejuvenation. This festival has a history dating back thousands of years, originating from ancient times when people offered worship to gods and ancestors to pray for a good harvest and peace.
翻译:
春节标志着农历新年的开始,是更新和复苏的时刻。这个节日有着数千年的历史,起源于古代人们祭拜神灵和祖先,祈求丰收和平安的仪式。
2. 家庭团聚的重要性
During the Spring Festival, families from all over the country come together to celebrate with their loved ones. This is a time for reunions, where families share stories of the past year and enjoy delicious traditional meals. The atmosphere is filled with joy and warmth.
翻译:
春节期间,全国各地的家庭都会与亲人团聚在一起庆祝。这是团聚的时刻,家人们会分享过去一年的故事,享受美味的传统美食。氛围充满喜悦和温暖。
3. 庆祝活动与传统习俗
The Spring Festival is celebrated with a variety of activities and traditions. These include setting off fireworks and firecrackers to drive away evil spirits, giving red envelopes as gifts, and visiting relatives and friends. The eve of the Spring Festival is marked by a festive reunion dinner, known as "Nian Ye Fan," which usually consists of dishes symbolizing prosperity and good luck.
翻译:
春节通过一系列活动和传统来庆祝。这些包括燃放烟花爆竹以驱赶邪灵、赠送红包作为礼物、拜访亲友等。除夕之夜是春节团圆的晚餐时刻,称为“年夜饭”,通常包括象征繁荣和好运的菜肴。
总之,春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一,它代表了家庭的团聚、新的一年的开始以及丰富的文化遗产和传统习俗的延续。这一节日体现了中国文化深厚的底蕴和对家庭、和谐与幸福的重视。
㈢ 英语作文春节5句话怎么写
Spring Festival is the most grand traditional festival among Chinese people. It is a folk festival integrating blessing, disaster fighting, celebration, entertainment and diet.
春节是中国民间最隆重盛大的传统节日,是集祈福攘灾、欢庆娱乐和饮食为一体的民俗大节。
The Spring Festival has a long history, which evolved from the worship of praying at the beginning of the year in ancient times. It carries rich historical and cultural heritage in the inheritance and development.
春节历史悠久,由上古时代岁首祈岁祭祀演变而来,在传承发展中承载了丰厚的历史文化底蕴。
The New Year celebrations are centered on celebrating the new year, and are carried out in the forms of eliminating the old and bringing forth the new, worshipping gods and ancestors, expelling evil spirits and disasters, and praying for a good year. They are rich in content, lively and festive, and have a strong flavor of the new year.
新春贺岁活动围绕祭祝祈年为中心,以除旧布新、拜神祭祖、驱邪攘灾、祈求丰年等形式展开,内容丰富多彩,热闹喜庆,年味浓郁。
It embodies the essence of Chinese traditional culture.
凝聚着中华文明的传统文化精华。
During the Spring Festival, various new year activities are held all over the country. Due to different regional cultures, there are differences in the content or details of customs.
在春节期间,全国各地均有举行各种贺岁活动,各地因地域文化不同而又存在着习俗内容或细节上的差异。
Chinese new year has a long history. Some fixed customs have been formed in the inheritance and development, and many of them are still handed down to this day.
我国过年历史悠久,在传承发展中已形成了一些较为固定的习俗,有许多还相传至今.
㈣ 如何用英文介绍中国春节
作文思路:开篇介绍春节,以及春节对于华人的重要性,是我国的非物质文化遗产,接着详细描述了春节的名称演变。
百节年为首,春节是中华民族最隆重的传统佳节。受到中华文化的影响,世界上一些国家和地区也有庆贺新春的习俗。
The Spring Festival is the most grand traditional festival of the Chinese nation. Influenced by Chinese culture, some countries and regions in the world also have the custom of celebrating the new year.
据不完全统计,已有近20个国家和地区把中国春节定为整体或者所辖部分城市的法定节假日。
According to incomplete statistics, nearly 20 countries and regions have designated Chinese Spring Festival as a legal holiday for the whole or some cities under their jurisdiction.
春节与清明节、端午节、中秋节并称为中国四大传统节日。春节民俗经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。
Spring Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid Autumn Festival are known as China's four traditional festivals. With the approval of the State Council, the Spring Festival folk custom has been listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.
现在农历的“正月一日”,历史上称为元朔、元日、新元、元旦、正日、元辰、新正等。
The first day of the first month of the lunar calendar is called Yuanshuo, new year's day, Xinyuan, new year's day, zhengri, new year's day, Xinzheng, etc.
现在过的农历正月初一“春节”这一节日名称,古代是没有的(古时一般称为过年、年节),是民国政府创造的。
The name of "Spring Festival", which is now celebrated on the first day of the first lunar month, was not found in ancient times (in ancient times, it was generally called New Year's day or new year's day), and was created by the government of the Republic of China.
“春节”这一概念是在民国时期逐渐被提起。民国时期,公历被引进,而农历成为了进行农事的标准。
The concept of "Spring Festival" was graally raised in the period of the Republic of China. During the period of the Republic of China, the Gregorian calendar was introced, and the lunar calendar became the standard of farming.
1914年民国政府在内务部呈文中提到“拟请定阴历元旦为春节“。故,春节这一说法才逐渐流传开来。
In 1914, the government of the Republic of China mentioned in a letter from the Ministry of interior that "it is proposed to set the Lunar New Year's day as the Spring Festival.". Therefore, the spring festival graally spread.
㈤ 春节的由来介绍(英语)一二句话概括
Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. the dates for this annual celebration are determined by the lunar calendar rather than the GREgorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February.
To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Year’s Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival, means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country.
2
Spring Festival is the most importantand popular festival in China.Before Spring Festival ,the people usually clean and decorate their houses.And they go to the Flower Fairs to buy some flowers.During Spring Festival ,the alts usually give lucky money to children.People often get together and have a big meal.Some people eat mpling for dinner.
I love Spring Festival .
3
The spring Festival is coming soon! The festivel is considereded the most important one for Chinese people. It is on the first day of lunar year. It is also the day of reunion among family members. During these days, people would say "happy new year! or wish you make fortune! to each other. They would also visit their relatives and friends. Children would be given "red packets". Children would have more to eat and play than usual.Playing firecrackers is also a popular game for children.
4
Spring Festival is the most important festival in China .It’s to celebrate the lunar calendar ‘s new year .In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal .In many places people like to set off firecrackers .Dumplings are the most traditional food .Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck . People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune .
The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long .People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes ”. People enjoy the Spring Festival ,ring this time they can have a good rest .
5
Spring Festival
The New Moon on the first day of the new year-- the full moon 15 days later
Click here for more words about the Spring Festival
Chinese New Year starts with the New Moon(新月)on the first day of the new year and ends on the full moon(满月)15 days later. The 15th day of the new year is called the Lantern Festival(元宵节), which is celebrated at night with lantern displays and children carrying lanterns in a parade.
The Chinese calendar is based on a combination of lunar and solar movements. The lunar cycle(月运周期)is about 29.5 days. In order to "catch up" with the solar calendar the Chinese insert an extra month once every few years (seven years out of a 19-yearcycle). This is the same as adding an extra day on leap year (闰年). This is why, according to the solar calendar, the Chinese New Year falls on a different date each year.
New Year's Eve and New Year's Day are celebrated as a family affair, a time of reunion and thanksgiving. The celebration was traditionally highlighted with a religious ceremony given in honor of Heaven and Earth(万物), the gods of the household and the family ancestors.
The sacrifice to the ancestors, the most vital of all the rituals(仪式), united the living members with those who had passed away. Departed relatives are remembered with great respect because they were responsible for laying the foundations for the fortune and glory of the family.
The presence of the ancestors is acknowledged on New Year's Eve with a dinner arranged for them at the family banquet table. The spirits of the ancestors, together with the living, celebrate the onset of the New Year as one great community. The communal feast called "surrounding the stove" or weilu. It symbolizes family unity and honors the past and present generations.
The Origin of Chinese New Year
The Chinese New Year is now popularly known as the Spring Festival because it starts from the Begining of Spring (the first of the twenty-four terms in coodination with the changes of Nature). Its origin is too old to be traced. Several explanations are hanging around. All agree, however, that the word Nian, which in modern Chinese solely means "year", was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year.
One legend goes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. People were very scared. One day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to sube Nian. To Nian he said, "I hear say that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents?" So, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harrassed people and their domestic animals from time to time.
After that, the old man disappeared riding the beast Nian. He turned out to be an immortal god. Now that Nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life. Before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each year's end to scare away Nian in case it sneaked back again, because red is the color the beast feared the most.
From then on, the tradition of observing the conquest of Nian is carried on from generation to generation. The term "Guo Nian", which may mean "Survive the Nian" becomes today "Celebrate the (New) Year" as the word "guo" in Chinese having both the meaning of "pass-over" and "observe". The custom of putting up red paper and firing fire-crackers to scare away Nian should it have a chance to run loose is still around. However, people today have long forgotten why they are doing all this, except that they feel the color and the sound add to the excitement of the celebration.
Traditional New Year Foods
Probably more food is consumed ring the New Year celebrations than any other time of the year. Vast amounts of traditional food is prepared for family and friends, as well as those close to us who have died.
On New Year's Day, the Chinese family will eat a vegetarian dish called jai. Although the various ingredients in jai are root vegetables or fibrous vegetables, many people attribute various superstitious aspects to them.
Other foods include a whole fish, to represent togetherness and abundance, and a chicken for prosperity. The chicken must be presented with a head, tail and feet to symbolize completeness. Noodles should be uncut, as they represent long life.
In south China, the favorite and most typical dishes were nian gao, sweet steamed glutinous rice(糯米)pudding and zong zi (glutinous rice wrapped up in reed(芦苇)leaves), another popular delicacy.
In the north, steamed-wheat bread (man tou) and small meat mplings were the preferred food. The tremendous amount of food prepared at this time was meant to symbolize abundance and wealth for the household.
The 15-Day Celebration of Chinese New Year
The first day of the Lunar New Year is "the welcoming of the gods of the heavens and earth."Many people abstain from meat on the first day of the new year because it is believed that this will ensure long and happy lives for them.
On the second day, the Chinese pray to their ancestors as well as to all the gods. They are extra kind to dogs and feed them well as it is believed that the second day is the birthday of all dogs.
The third and fourth days are for the sons-in-laws to pay respect to their parents-in-law.
The fifth day is called Po Woo. On that day people stay home to welcome the God of Wealth. No one visits families and friends on the fifth day because it will bring both parties bad luck.
On the sixth to the 10th day, the Chinese visit their relatives and friends freely. They also visit the temples to pray for good fortune and health.
The seventh day of the New Year is the day for farmers to display their proce. These farmers make a drink from seven types of vegetables to celebrate the occasion. The seventh day is also considered the birthday of human beings. Noodles are eaten to promote longevity and raw fish for success.
On the eighth day the Fujian people have another family reunion dinner, and at midnight they pray to Tian Gong, the God of Heaven.
The ninth day is to make offerings to the Jade Emperor.
The 10th through the 12th are days that friends and relatives should be invited for dinner. After so much rich food, on the 13th day you should have simple rice congee and mustard greens (choi sum) to cleanse the system.
The 14th day should be for preparations to celebrate the Lantern Festival which is to be held on the 15th night.
㈥ 怎样写一篇关于春节的英语作文
写作思路:以介绍春节的来源作为开头,之后介绍春节的习俗,和各地之间不同的气氛特点,最后描述之所以会是重要节日的原因,正文:
The Spring Festival, the Lunar New Year, is the first year of the year and also the traditional "New Year's Day".
春节,即农历新年,是一年之岁首,亦为传统意义上的“年节”。
Spring Festival has a long history, which evolved from the first year of prayer in ancient times.
春节历史悠久,由上古时代岁首祈年祭祀演变而来。
During the Spring Festival, various activities are held throughout the country to celebrate the Spring Festival, with a lively and festive atmosphere.
在春节期间,全国各地均有举行各种庆贺新春活动,热闹喜庆的气氛洋溢。
There is a legend about the origin of the Spring Festival.
春节的来历有一种传说。
In ancient China, there was a monster called Nian, with long antennae and unusual ferocity.
中国古时候有一种叫“年”的怪兽,头长触角,凶猛异常。
Nian lived deep in the sea for many years.
“年”长年深居海底。
He did not climb ashore until New Year's Eve, devouring livestock and hurting people's lives.
每到除夕才爬上岸,吞食牲畜伤害人命。
Therefore, on New Year's Eve, people take the old and the young to escape to the mountains to avoid the harm of the Nian.
因此,每到除夕这天,村村寨寨的人们扶老携幼逃往深山,以躲避“年”兽的伤害。
Later on New Year's Eve, an old beggar from outside the village told people how to drive out the Nian.
后来有一年除夕,从村外来了个乞讨的老人,告知了人们驱赶“年”兽的办法。
Originally, Nian was most afraid of red, fire and explosion.
原来,“年”最怕红色、火光和炸响。
Since then, every New Year's Eve, families stick red couplets and set off firecrackers.
从此每年除夕,家家贴红对联、燃放爆竹。
Households have bright candles and wait for the new year.
户户烛火通明、守更待岁。
In the early morning of the Eleventh day, we have to go to relatives and friends to say hello.
初一一大早,还要走亲串友道喜问好。
This custom has become the most solemn traditional festival among Chinese people.
这风俗越传越广,成了中国民间最隆重的传统节日。