篮球的历史英语介绍英文怎么说
basketball has a histroy of a century.the inventor of basketball ,jame naismith ,came from canada.he invented basketball foe his students in 1891.at first ,it was an indoor game so that students could play in bad weather.
翻译 篮球有一百多年复的历史，篮球的发制明者吉姆 奈史密斯，来自加拿大。他在1981年为他的学生发明了篮球。起先，他是一个室内运动，目的是让学生可以在糟糕的环境下玩。
2. 请用英文来介绍篮球的历史
转载：篮球的历史History of Basketball (2005-11-22) Basketball. The world's greatest sport ever. But of course, it hasn't been around since the world began. No, somebody had to have invented it. And that somebody would be James Naismith. Born in Almonte, Ontario, Canada, this Canadian Gym Teacher and Physician would soon be the founder of basketball. It all started in December of 1891. Naismith was teaching in Springfield, Massachusetts and was asked by Luther H. Gulick, the Headmaster of the school for Christian Works to make a new sport. The main idea of the sport was mainly to be played inside when it was too cold to go outside. The new sport also had to keep athletes in their top conditions between the baseball and football season. Naismith began to work. The first game-ball was a soccer ball. The first baskets were peach baskets that Naismith cleverly thought of hanging on the wall. From there, the legacy of basketball began. Originally, there was 9 men to each team, but the objective was still the same; to pass the ball to other players on your team and put the ball in the opposing team's net, or basket back then. From there, basketball caught on like a wildfire. During 1885 highschools and colleges began to adopt the game, and by 1898, the first Pro League was founded. After the first game played, Naismith drafted 13 rules and regulations, but many more were yet to come. The hoops we know today were invented in 1906. They were steel, with a net hanging from it's rim. 篮球作为世界上最伟大的运动之一，并不是凭空而来，它一定有自己的发明者。这个发明者，就是James Naismith。James 出生于加拿大的安大略，他曾是一个体育教师。在1891年他在马塞诸塞教授体育的时候，学校的校长让他为基督教的活动想出一种运动，而这种运动一定要在室内进行，因为室外很冷。这种运动，按照校长的要求，一定要使运动员保持棒球和足球比赛时的激情。于是，他就开始思考这项运动。经过思考，他想出了一种方法：在墙上挂网子，然后把球扔向这个用网子做的篮子里。从此，篮球得以产生。本来，每个队伍有9个队员，但是规则是：把球传向自己队伍的队员，然后设法投向对方的筐子里。从此，篮球就很快传播开来。1885年，高中和大学都开始采用这种运动方式，到1898年，第一个篮球联盟成立。第一次比赛后，James设计了13个比赛规则。篮球筐子的边缘框架是在1906年设计的，材料是钢。 参考资料： http://www.cwi.gov.cn/include/cmarticle_detail.jsp?cmArticleID=11335039900001&cmColumnID=10724065560001
3. 英文版篮球历史
The game of basketball was originated from a peach basket and a round ball more than one hundred years ago. In recent decades, Dr.James Naismith created the first rough basketball model, thus NBA has become the family of all the greatest palyers in the basketball history.
个人水平，仅供参考，不敢说精确，但绝回对正确。答
4. 篮球的历史 英文版
篮球发展史
2004-09-25 07:18:07
用球向悬在高处的目标进行投准比赛的球类活动。由于最初是用装水要的篮筐作投掷目标，故名“篮球”。现代篮球运动已经发展成为一项具有灵活巧妙的技术和变化多端的战术相结合的竞赛活动。从事篮球运动能促使人体的力量、速度、耐久力、灵活性等素质全面发展，并能提高内脏器官、感觉器官和神经中枢的功能；它对培养勇敢、机智、集体主义和组织纪律性等品质都有很大益处。
发展概况：篮球是1891年由美国马萨诸塞州斯普林菲尔德（旧译春田）市基督教青年会训练学校体育教师J.奈史密斯博士创造的，起初，他将两只桃篮分别钉在键身房内看台的栏杆上，桃篮上沿距离地面3.04米， 有足球作比赛工具，向篮投掷。投球入篮得1分，按得分多少决定胜负。每次投球进篮后，要爬梯子将球取出再重新开始比赛。以后逐步将竹篮改为活底的铁篮，再改为铁圈下面挂网。到1893年，形成近似现代的篮板、篮圈和篮网。最初的篮球比赛，对上场人数、场地大小，比赛时间均无严格限制。只需双方参加比赛的人数必须相等。比赛开始，双方队员分别站在两端线外，裁判员鸣哨并将球掷向球场中间，双方跑向场内抢球，开始比赛。持球者可以抱着球跑向篮下投篮，首先达到预定分数者为胜。1892年，奈史密斯制定了13条比赛规则，主要规定是不准持球跑，不准有粗野动作，不准用拳击球，否则即判犯规连续3次犯规判负1分；比赛时间规定为上、下半时，各15分钟；对场地大小也作了规定。上场比赛人数逐步缩减为每队10人、9人、7人，1893年定为每队上场5人。1904年在第3届奥林匹克运动会上第1次进行了篮球表演赛。1908年美国制定了全国统一的篮球规则，并有移种文字出版，发行于全世界，这样，篮球运动逐渐传遍美洲、欧洲和亚洲，成为世界性运动项目。
1936年第11届奥运会将男子篮球列为正式比赛项目，并统一了世界篮球竞赛规则，此后，到1948年的10多年间，规则曾多次修改，与现行规则有关的重要变化是：将得分后的中圈跳球，改为失分队在后场端线外掷界外球继续比赛；进攻队必须在10秒钟内把球推进到前场；球进前场后不得再回后场；进攻队员不得在“限制区”内停留3秒钟；投篮队员被侵犯时，投中罚球1次，投不中罚球2次等。
1952年和1956年第15、16两届奥运会的篮球比赛中，出现了两米以上的多人，国际业余篮球联合会曾两次扩大篮球场地的“限制区”（也叫“3分区”）；还规定，一个队控制球后，必须在30秒内投篮出手。60年代初有关10秒和球回后场的规定，一度因1960年第17届奥运会后取消了中场线改画边线的中点而中止。1964年第18届奥运会后，又恢复了中场线，这些规定又继续执行。1977年增加了每队满10次犯规后，在防守犯规时罚球两次，防投篮时犯规两罚有1次不中再加罚1次的规定。1981年又将10次犯规后罚球的规定缩减到8次。很明显，人员的变化的技术，战术的发展引起了规则的改变，而规则的改变又促进了人员和技术、战术的进一步发展变化。特别是50年代后期以来，规则的改变对篮球比赛的攻守速度，对运动员的身体、技术、战术以及意志、作风等各方面都不断提出新的更高的要求，促进了篮球技术水平的迅速提高，女子篮球是1976年第21届奥运会上才列为正式比赛项目的。
篮球运动是1896年前后由天津中华基督教青年会传入中国的，随后在北京、上海基督教青年会里也有了此项活动。在1910年的全运会上举行了男子篮球表演赛之后，在全国各大城市的大、中学校的篮球活动逐渐开展起来，其中以天津、北京、上海开展得较好，水平也较高，当时的比赛规则很简单，在球场中间画一个约有1米直径的中圈，中锋队员跳球时一只手必须置于背后腰部，任何一足不得踏出圈外。技术也简单，中圈跳球后，谁接到球就自己运球，超过防守人就投篮。当时只会直线运球前进，传球方法是单、双手胸前传球，跑动投篮是用单手低手上篮，立定投篮无论远近都是用双手腹前低手投篮。1925年前后，进攻和防守的5名运动员，有了较明确的分工，中锋对中锋，后卫对前锋，有人盯人，各自盯住自己的对手。但前锋的职责是只管进攻投篮，不管退守；后卫的职责是只管防守抢截球，不管投篮。前锋和后卫很少全场跑动，只有中锋要攻守兼顾。以后又逐渐改为两后卫1人助攻（活动后卫），1人留守后场（固定后卫），两前锋也变为1人留在前场专管偷袭、快攻，1人退守后场助防。技术动作也有所发展，跑动投篮出现了单手、高手投篮，立定投篮出现了双手胸前投篮，传球出现了单、双手击地传球，运球出现了两手交替运球躲闪防守和超越防守向前推进的技术。规则中增加了罚球区和罚球线，队员犯规4次即被取消比赛资格，犯规罚球可由队长指定任何1个队员主罚。比赛时间分为上、下半时各20分钟，中间休息10分钟。每次投中或罚中后，都在中圈跳球，重新开始比赛。而中国篮球运动水平在1926年以后有了较大提高。
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5. 篮球的由来 英语简短
Basketball was invented by James Naismith in 1891. At that time, he taught at the International Training School of the YMCA in Springfield, Massachusetts.
Because peaches are abundant in the area, children here also like to play the game of throwing balls into the peach basket.
This inspired him to create basketball games by taking advantage of the characteristics of other ball games such as football and hockey.
At first, basketball games were relatively simple, and there were no restrictions on the size of the venue and the number of people participating in the games.
The players are divided into two equal teams, standing at both ends of the court.
After the referee throws the ball to the center of the court, the players of both sides rush into the court immediately to grab the ball and try to throw it into the opponent's basket.
Because the peach basket has a bottom, it will stay in the basket after the ball is hit.People have to climb a special ladder to get the ball out of the basket.
翻译：
篮球运动是1891年由美国人詹姆斯·奈史密斯发明的。当时，他在马萨诸塞州斯普林菲尔德基督教青年会国际训练学校任教。由于当地盛产桃子，这里的儿童又非常喜欢做用球投入桃子筐的游戏。
这使他从中得到启发，并博采足球、曲棍球等其他球类项目的特点，创编了篮球游戏。
最初篮球游戏比较简单，场地大小和参加游戏的人数没有限制。比赛队员分成人数相等的两队，分别站在球场的两端，在裁判员向球场中央抛球后，双方队员立即冲进场内抢球，并力争将球投进对方的篮筐。
因为桃筐是有底的，球投中以后就留在篮子里，人必须登上专设的梯子才能将球从篮筐里取出。
(5)篮球的历史英语介绍英文怎么说扩展阅读：
特殊规则
一、队员5次犯规
1、一名队员己发生了5次侵人犯规和/或技术犯规，裁判员应通知本人，他必须立即离开比赛，并且必须在30秒钟内被替换。
2、先前已发生了第5次犯规的队员的犯规，被认为是一名出局的队员的犯规，并登记在教练员名下和在记录表上记入“B”。
二、全队犯规：处罚
1、在一节中某队全队犯规己发生了4次时，该队是处于全队犯规处罚状态。
2、在比赛休息期间发生的所有全队犯规应被认为是发生在随后一节或决胜期比赛中的犯规。
3、在决胜期内发生的所有全队犯规应被认为是发生在第4节比赛中的犯规。
三、规定
1、当某队处于全队犯规处罚状态时，所有随后发生的对未做投篮动作的队员的侵人犯规应被判2次罚球，代替掷球入界。
2、如果控制活球队的队员或拥有球权队的队员发生了侵人犯规，这样的犯规应判对方队员一次掷球入界。
参考资料来源：网络-篮球
6. 谁知道有关篮球历史、规则、著名球队或球员的，用英语介绍一下
篮球历史： The world's greatest sport ever. But of course, it hasn't been around since the world began. No, somebody had to have invented it. And that somebody would be James Naismith.Born in Almonte, Ontario, Canada, this Canadian Gym Teacher and Physician would soon be the founder of basketball. It all started in December of 1891. Naismith was teaching in Springfield, Massachusetts and was asked by Luther H. Gulick, the Headmaster of the school for Christian Works to make a new sport. The main idea of the sport was mainly to be played inside when it was too cold to go outside. The new sport also had to keep athletes in their top conditions between the baseball and football season. Naismith began to work. The first game-ball was a soccer ball.The first baskets were peach baskets that Naismith cleverly thought of hanging on the wall. From there, the legacy of basketball began. Originally, there was 9 men to each team, but the objective was still the same; to pass the ball to other players on your team and put the ball in the opposing team's net, or basket back then. From there, basketball caught on like a wildfire.During 1885 highschools and colleges began to adopt the game, and by 1898, the first Pro. League was founded. After the first game played, Naismith drafted 13 rules and regulations, but many more were yet to come. The hoops we know today were invented in 1906. They were steel, with a net hanging from its rim.
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7. 篮球发展史英语简介
Basketball was on the Olympic programme in 1904, but the event was contested by only a few American club teams and actually served as the AAU (Amateur （业余爱好者） Union of the USA) Championship for that year. Thus the event is usually considered only an exhibition. The winning team, incidentally（偶然地）, was the Buffalo German club, which was so dominant in those days that they were incted（引导；引入） into the Basketball Hall of Fame as a team.
In 1936, basketball made its first appearance as a medal sport at the Olympics, and the sport has been included in every Olympic Games since. In 1976, women's basketball was added to the programme. The United States has dominated international basketball. The USA won all the Olympic titles until 1972 when they were defeated by the Soviet Union. The Soviet women were originally the top team on the female side, winning gold in 1976, 1980 and 1992, but the US women have now surpassed them, winning gold medals in 1984, 1988, 1996 and 2000.
Today, basketball has become one of the most popular sports in the world, rivalling （竞争，对抗）football (soccer) for world-wide popularity and trailing only volleyball and track and field athletics in terms of number of member federations. US College basketball is wildly popular in the United States, culminating each March with the NCAA Championships. The National Basketball Association (NBA) is the professional basketball league in the United States and universally considered to be the strongest in the world with the European leagues being close in terms of competition and public awareness.
8. 篮球的历史（英文）
篮球的历史History of Basketball (2005-11-22)
Basketball. The world's greatest sport ever. But of course, it hasn't been around since the world began. No, somebody had to have invented it. And that somebody would be James Naismith.
Born in Almonte, Ontario, Canada, this Canadian Gym Teacher and Physician would soon be the founder of basketball. It all started in December of 1891. Naismith was teaching in Springfield, Massachusetts and was asked by Luther H. Gulick, the Headmaster of the school for Christian Works to make a new sport. The main idea of the sport was mainly to be played inside when it was too cold to go outside. The new sport also had to keep athletes in their top conditions between the baseball and football season. Naismith began to work. The first game-ball was a soccer ball.
The first baskets were peach baskets that Naismith cleverly thought of hanging on the wall. From there, the legacy of basketball began. Originally, there was 9 men to each team, but the objective was still the same; to pass the ball to other players on your team and put the ball in the opposing team's net, or basket back then. From there, basketball caught on like a wildfire.
During 1885 highschools and colleges began to adopt the game, and by 1898, the first Pro League was founded. After the first game played, Naismith drafted 13 rules and regulations, but many more were yet to come. The hoops we know today were invented in 1906. They were steel, with a net hanging from it's rim.
篮球作为世界上最伟大的运动之一，并不是凭空而来，它一定有自己的发明者。这个发明者，就是James Naismith。James 出生于加拿大的安大略，他曾是一个体育教师。在1891年他在马塞诸塞教授体育的时候，学校的校长让他为基督教的活动想出一种运动，而这种运动一定要在室内进行，因为室外很冷。这种运动，按照校长的要求，一定要使运动员保持棒球和足球比赛时的激情。于是，他就开始思考这项运动。经过思考，他想出了一种方法：在墙上挂网子，然后把球扔向这个用网子做的篮子里。从此，篮球得以产生。本来，每个队伍有9个队员，但是规则是：把球传向自己队伍的队员，然后设法投向对方的筐子里。从此，篮球就很快传播开来。1885年，高中和大学都开始采用这种运动方式，到1898年，第一个篮球联盟成立。第一次比赛后，James设计了13个比赛规则。篮球筐子的边缘框架是在1906年设计的，材料是钢。
Dr. James Naismith is known world-wide as the inventor of basketball. He was born in 1861 in Ramsay township, near Almonte, Ontario, Canada. The concept of basketball was born from Naismith’s school days in the area where he played a simple child’s game known as ck-on-a-rock outside his one-room schoolhouse. The game involved attempting to knock a "ck" off the top of a large rock by tossing another rock at it. Naismith went on to attend McGill University in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
James 作为世界闻名的篮球发明家，出生于1861年的Ramsay小镇，位于加拿大的安大略。他发明篮球的点子是来自他小时候玩的一种游戏，叫“ck-on-a-rock”。这种游戏就是用一块石头把另一块石头打掉。James 后来转去了魁北克的Montreal大学教授课程。
9. 篮球的历史（帮忙翻译成英文）
Development Profile
Basketball is 1891 by the United States Massachusetts Springfield (old translation Chun Tin), YMCA Training School physical ecation teachers J. Dr. Naishimisi created, initially, he will get two peach baskets were nails in his room stands railings, peach basket on the ground along the 3.04 m distance, a football competition for tools to basket dropped. Netball into a basket one minute, or decided by the number of credits. Netball into each basket, to be removed to restart Patizi ball competitions. Graally after the end of the bamboo basket to live iron basket, and then read the following to Tiequan network. To 1893, a similar modern backboard, hoop and Nets. Initial basketball competitions, the number of office, venue size, competition no strict time limit. Suffice it to the number of parties participating in the competition must be equal. Competition began, the parties who were standing at the line, throwing grenades and coaches Mingshao stadium middle, the two sides ran up to the venue grabbed begin competition. Affects persons can vote basket with the ball ran up to Lan Xia, the first person to reach the target score wins. 1892, 13 Naishimisi formulated the rules of the competition, and the main provisions are not allowed to run referees, not a physical move to a boxing ball, otherwise the foul-consecutive negative one-third of sub-regulation; Competition time provided for, and 2,713,000, 15 minutes; Size of the venue also provided. Graally rece the number of field competitions for each team 10, 9, 7, 1893 for each team playing 5. 1904 in three Olympic Games for the first one basketball matches. In 1908 the United States enacted the National Basketball uniform rules, and moved languages published, the issue to the world, so that basketball movement graally spread to America, Europe and Asia, has become a world sport.
10. 篮球历史英语作文
1891 fanfares in Massachusetts springfield city ymca international training school for springfield (after college), by this school physical ecation teachers James naismith, when the doctor invents the basketball rules only 13, dr naismith in 1939, died at the age of 78. He never expected, he created by the basketball project in more than 200 countries actually circulating market, and so far the USA basketball also full global reputation. To commemorate naismith invented by dr basketball feat, in springfield college campuses built the USA basketball hall - James naismith celebrity memorials.
At first, two naismith peach basket don't nail in key body inside the stand of the railing, peach basket along with distance ground 3.04 meters, football game tools, to basket throwing. Pitch into the basket scores one point, press scoring a decisive. Each pitch the shot, the ball out to climb the ladder restarted game. After graally will live on the bottom of the iron instead of bamboo basket, again to hoops below hang nets.
咳……救急的吧( ⊙ _ ⊙ )一般吧( ⊙o⊙?)不懂