怎么介绍英语七巧板
Ⅰ 七巧板的知识
七巧板
十九世纪最流行的谜题之一就是七巧板。七巧板的流行大概是由于它结构简单、操作简便、明白易懂的缘故。你可以用七巧板随意地拼出你自己设计的图样,但如果你想用七巧板拼出特定的图案,那就会遇到真正的挑战。正是七巧板的乐趣所在。
七巧板那简单的结构很容易使人误认为要解决它的问题也很容易,其实这种想法是片面的。用七巧板可以拼出1600种以上的图案,其中有些是容易拼成的,有一些却相当诡秘,还有一些则似是而非充满了矛盾。
“七巧板”是我国古代劳动人民的发明。大约发明于明朝初年,明、清两代在民间广泛流传,清陆以氵恬《冷庐杂识》卷一中写道“近又有七巧图,其式五,其数七,其变化之式多至千余。体物肖形,随手变幻,盖游戏之具,足以排闷破寂,故世俗皆喜为之。”
“七巧图”不知何时传到国外,受到他们的欢迎与重视,李约瑟说它是“东方最古老的消遣品”之一,至今英国剑桥大学的图书馆里还珍藏着一部《七巧新谱》。美国作家埃德加·爱伦坡特竟用象牙精制了一副七巧板。法国拿破伦在流放生活中也曾用七巧板作为消遣游戏。谁能想像到七巧板居然会跟拿破仑·波拿巴、亚当、杜雷、爱伦坡特以及卡洛尔等人发生关系?实际上他们全都是七巧板的狂热爱好者。
关于七巧板的名称有许多原始的说法:
1.来自被废弃的英语词“trangram”:奇怪形状的小玩意儿;
2.来自词Tang(中国的唐朝)带后缀—gram(希腊文意为作品);
3.来自术语“tanka”,意即沿海船上人家。他们在运输摆渡中除了供应食物、浣洗衣物外,还提供一些娱乐方面的招待。其中就有这种由七块板组成的中国谜题。大约七巧板一词(Tangram)就是从tanka game(船上人家的游戏)演化来的。
以上这几种说法似乎都有一定的道理。
大概是原始七巧板的浓厚的趣味和它的娱乐释义,激发了美国著名谜题专家山姆·洛依德的文学创意。1903年,61岁高龄的他,在《第八茶皮书》中写道:“按网络全书的介绍,七巧板游戏渊源极为古老。在中国,它作为一种消遣性的玩物,其历史可以追溯到4000年前……”
中国的发展流程
先是宋朝的燕几图→演化成明朝的蝶翅几→再者清初到现代的七巧板。
燕几图 - 七巧板本来的面目是「燕几图」,燕几的意思是招呼客人宾宴用的案几,引发这个点子的人是北宋进士黄伯思,他先设计了六件长方形案几,於宴会时能视宾客多寡适当调整位置,随后又增加一件小几,七件案几全拼在一起,会变成一个大长方形,分开组合可变化无穷。已和现代七巧板相差无几了。
蝶翅几 - 后来,明朝戈汕依照「燕几图」的原理,又设计了「蝶翅几」,由十三件不同的三角形案几而组成的,拼在一起是一只蝴蝶展翅的形状,分开后则可拼成出一百多种图形。
七巧板 - 现代的七巧板就是在「燕几图」与「蝶翅几」的基础上加以发展出来的。
好处与用处
七巧板的好处与用处简直是多不胜数,以下是七巧板部分的好处与用处:形状概念、视觉分辨、认智技巧、视觉记忆、手眼协调、鼓励开放、扩散思考、创作机会。
无论在现代或古代,七巧板都是用以启发幼儿智力的良好伙伴。能够把幼儿对实物与形态之间的桥梁连接起来,培养幼儿的观察力、想像力、形状分析及创意逻辑上都有巨大的发展空间。
现在被家长们广泛采用来帮助小孩学习基本逻辑关系和数学概念。可以帮助孩子认识各种几何图形、数字、认识周长和面积的意义,了解毕氏定理。
七巧板还可以教导小朋友辨认颜色,引导小朋友领悟图形的分割与合成,进而增强小朋友的手部智能、耐性和观察力。亦可用以说故事,将数十幅七巧板图片连成一幅幅的连惯图画,即可当漫画般说故给小朋友听。先拼出数款猫、几款狗、一间屋,即可说出一美妙动人的故事。
Ⅱ 请详细介绍七巧板 谢谢
玩过七巧板吗?那简简单单的七块板,竟能拼出千变万化的图形。谁能想到呢,这种玩具是由一种古代家具演变来的。
宋朝有个叫黄伯思的人,对几何图形很有研究,他热情好客,发明了一种用6张小桌子组成的“宴几”——请客吃饭的小桌子。
后来有人把它改进为7张桌组成的宴几,可以根据吃饭人数的不同,把桌子拼成不同的形状,比如3人拼成三角形,4人拼成四方形,6人拼成六方形……这样用餐时人人方便,气氛更好。
后来,有人把宴几缩小改变到只有七块板,用它拼图,演变成一种玩具。因为它十分巧妙好玩,所以人们叫它“七巧板”。
到了明末清初,皇宫中的人经常用它来庆贺节日和娱乐,拼成各种吉祥图案和文字,故宫博物院至今还保存着当时的七巧板呢!
18世纪,七巧板传到国外,立刻引起极大的兴趣,有些外国人通宵达旦地玩它,并叫它“唐图”,意思是“来自中国的拼图”。
七巧板
十九世纪最流行的谜题之一就是七巧板。七巧板的流行大概是由于它结构简单、操作简便、明白易懂的缘故。你可以用七巧板随意地拼出你自己设计的图样,但如果你想用七巧板拼出特定的图案,那就会遇到真正的挑战。正是七巧板的乐趣所在。
七巧板那简单的结构很容易使人误认为要解决它的问题也很容易,其实这种想法是片面的。用七巧板可以拼出1600种以上的图案,其中有些是容易拼成的,有一些却相当诡秘,还有一些则似是而非充满了矛盾。
“七巧板”是我国古代劳动人民的发明。大约发明于明朝初年,明、清两代在民间广泛流传,清陆以氵恬《冷庐杂识》卷一中写道“近又有七巧图,其式五,其数七,其变化之式多至千余。体物肖形,随手变幻,盖游戏之具,足以排闷破寂,故世俗皆喜为之。”
“七巧图”不知何时传到国外,受到他们的欢迎与重视,李约瑟说它是“东方最古老的消遣品”之一,至今英国剑桥大学的图书馆里还珍藏着一部《七巧新谱》。美国作家埃德加·爱伦坡特竟用象牙精制了一副七巧板。法国拿破伦在流放生活中也曾用七巧板作为消遣游戏。谁能想像到七巧板居然会跟拿破仑·波拿巴、亚当、杜雷、爱伦坡特以及卡洛尔等人发生关系?实际上他们全都是七巧板的狂热爱好者。
关于七巧板的名称有许多原始的说法:
1.来自被废弃的英语词“trangram”:奇怪形状的小玩意儿;
2.来自词Tang(中国的唐朝)带后缀—gram(希腊文意为作品);
3.来自术语“tanka”,意即沿海船上人家。他们在运输摆渡中除了供应食物、浣洗衣物外,还提供一些娱乐方面的招待。其中就有这种由七块板组成的中国谜题。大约七巧板一词(Tangram)就是从tanka game(船上人家的游戏)演化来的。
以上这几种说法似乎都有一定的道理。
大概是原始七巧板的浓厚的趣味和它的娱乐释义,激发了美国著名谜题专家山姆·洛依德的文学创意。1903年,61岁高龄的他,在《第八茶皮书》中写道:“按网络全书的介绍,七巧板游戏渊源极为古老。在中国,它作为一种消遣性的玩物,其历史可以追溯到4000年前……”
中国的发展流程
先是宋朝的燕几图→演化成明朝的蝶翅几→再者清初到现代的七巧板。
燕几图 - 七巧板本来的面目是「燕几图」,燕几的意思是招呼客人宾宴用的案几,引发这个点子的人是北宋进士黄伯思,他先设计了六件长方形案几,於宴会时能视宾客多寡适当调整位置,随后又增加一件小几,七件案几全拼在一起,会变成一个大长方形,分开组合可变化无穷。已和现代七巧板相差无几了。
蝶翅几 - 后来,明朝戈汕依照「燕几图」的原理,又设计了「蝶翅几」,由十三件不同的三角形案几而组成的,拼在一起是一只蝴蝶展翅的形状,分开后则可拼成出一百多种图形。
七巧板 - 现代的七巧板就是在「燕几图」与「蝶翅几」的基础上加以发展出来的。
好处与用处
七巧板的好处与用处简直是多不胜数,以下是七巧板部分的好处与用处:形状概念、视觉分辨、认智技巧、视觉记忆、手眼协调、鼓励开放、扩散思考、创作机会。
无论在现代或古代,七巧板都是用以启发幼儿智力的良好伙伴。能够把幼儿对实物与形态之间的桥梁连接起来,培养幼儿的观察力、想像力、形状分析及创意逻辑上都有巨大的发展空间。
现在被家长们广泛采用来帮助小孩学习基本逻辑关系和数学概念。可以帮助孩子认识各种几何图形、数字、认识周长和面积的意义,了解毕氏定理。
七巧板还可以教导小朋友辨认颜色,引导小朋友领悟图形的分割与合成,进而增强小朋友的手部智能、耐性和观察力。亦可用以说故事,将数十幅七巧板图片连成一幅幅的连惯图画,即可当漫画般说故给小朋友听。先拼出数款猫、几款狗、一间屋,即可说出一美妙动人的故事。
Ⅲ 七巧板的英文解释后的中文意思
关于七巧板的英文解释后的中文意思有许多说法: 1.来自被废弃的英专语词“tangram”:奇怪形状属的小玩意儿; 2.来自词Tang(中国的唐朝)带后缀—gram(希腊文意为作品); 3.来自术语“tanka”,意即沿海船上人家。他们在运输摆渡中除了供应食物、浣洗衣物外,还提供一些娱乐方面的招待。其中就有这种由七块板组成的中国谜题。大约七巧板一词(Tangram)就是从tanka game(船上人家的游戏)演化来的。 以上这几种说法似乎都有一定的道理。 大概是原始七巧板的浓厚的趣味和它的娱乐释义,激发了美国著名谜题专家山姆·洛依德的文学创意。1903年,61岁高龄的他,在《第八茶皮书》中写道:“按网络全书的介绍,七巧板游戏渊源极为古老。在中国,它作为一种消遣性的玩物,其历史可以追溯到4000年前……” 七巧板是我们祖先的一项卓越创造。19世纪初,七巧板流传到西方,被人们称为“东方魔板”。
我认为就是“东方魔板”。
祝你学业有成,大吉大利,请给最佳答案
Ⅳ 七巧板的简介
七巧板是一来种古老的汉族源传统智力游戏,顾名思义,是由七块板组成的。而这七块板可拼成许多图形(1600种以上),例如:三角形、平行四边形、不规则多边形,玩家也可以把它拼成各种人物、形象、动物、桥、房、塔等等,也可以是一些中、英文字母。七巧板是古代汉族劳动人民的发明,其历史至少可以追溯到公元前一世纪,到了明代基本定型。明、清两代在汉族民间广泛流传,清陆以湉《冷庐杂识》卷一中写道:近又有七巧图,其式五,其数七,其变化之式多至千余。体物肖形,随手变幻,盖游戏之具,足以排闷破寂,故世俗皆喜为之。在18世纪,七巧板流传到了国外。李约瑟说它是东方最古老的消遣品之一,至今英国剑桥大学的图书馆里还珍藏着一部《七巧新谱》。
Ⅳ 英语七巧板是什么
如果是问七巧板的英文,可以查下字典,如果是其他有几种,一种是英文版面排成专七巧板的形属式,还有一种是英语教学模式,可以看下这个链接http://www.6how.com/Article/lwal/jxlw/200808/27.html
Ⅵ 七巧板的英语
jigsaw puzzle
tangram
Ⅶ 怎么用英语简单的介绍自己
可以按照这个模板:
Hello,everyone.
名字年龄My name is ... .I'm ... years old.
籍贯I come from ... .
现在正在干什么I am studing(working) at ... .
自己的爱好等(可以展开说说)I like ... .
性格I am a(n) ... boy(girl).
其他方面版自己可以展开讲权讲,最后可以这么结束:
I hope that you can accept me.Thank you.
Ⅷ 七巧板用英文怎么说
七巧板抄,tangram
关于七巧板的名称有许多原始的说法:
1.来自被废弃的英语词“trangram”:奇怪形状的小玩意儿;
2.来自词Tang(中国的唐朝)带后缀—gram(希腊文意为作品);
3.来自术语“tanka”,意即沿海船上人家。他们在运输摆渡中除了供应食物、浣洗衣物外,还提供一些娱乐方面的招待。其中就有这种由七块板组成的中国谜题。大约七巧板一词(Tangram)就是从tanka game(船上人家的游戏)演化来的。
以上这几种说法似乎都有一定的道理。
大概是原始七巧板的浓厚的趣味和它的娱乐释义,激发了美国著名谜题专家山姆·洛依德的文学创意。1903年,61岁高龄的他,在《第八茶皮书》中写道:“按网络全书的介绍,七巧板游戏渊源极为古老。在中国,它作为一种消遣性的玩物,其历史可以追溯到4000年前……”
Ⅸ 七巧板的英文介绍
Tangram is an intellectual game, as its name implies, is a puzzle consisting of 7 board. This seven-piece graphics board can spell many (more than 1600 kinds), such as: triangle, parallelogram, irregular polygon, the player can also spell it all kinds of characters, images, animals, bridges, rooms, towers, etc. also some in English and Chinese letters.
Also called "Qiqiao plans," is a popular Chinese folk toys intelligence. It is from a few Yan Tang evolved, the original author of a room for games, after the civil into a puzzle toy. According to Lu Qing Tian "cold Cottage miscellaneous knowledge," said:: Song Huang Yan Chambers a few maps, a few side seven, coherent long, spread to 25 body into a 68. Ming Yanseveral butterfly diagram, the system is also flexible in order to shape thefor the triangular shape of the wrong, such as. Its three-, six of its system, the scores of three, the change of style, where more than 100. Near and Qiqiao map, its in five, the number seven, the change to multi-thousand. Xiao precursor form, readily changes, to build a game which ranked stuffy silence broke, it was secular hi all. "Tangram is a square cut by five smallits graphics together into various things, such as figures, animals and plants, room pavilion booths, car sedan bridge boat, one person can play, or more persons to engage in competition. puzzle can be explained using a number of important geometric relationship between the ancient principle of arithmetic is the "principle of access to complementary"
[Edit this paragraph] 【Structure】
Puzzle is composed of the following board 7, a complete design for a square: 5 isosceles right triangle (the two small triangular-shaped, triangular-shaped one in and two large triangle-shaped), a square and a parallelogram.
The nineteenth century, one of the most popular is the tangram puzzle. Is probably the popular puzzle because of its simple structure, simple, understandable reason. You can use the puzzle to spell can design your own pattern, but if you want to use spell-specific pattern puzzle, it will be faced with real challenges. It is where the fun puzzle.
The structure of simple puzzle that is easy to mistakenly believe that to solve the problem it is also very easy, in fact, this is one-sided. Puzzle can spell with more than 1600 kinds of patterns, some of which is easy to spell, and there are some quite sophisticated, some are full of contradictions and paradoxes.
"Puzzle" is China's ancient invention of the working people, its history can be traced back to at least the first century BC to the basic shape of the Ming Dynasty. Ming and Qing dynasties in widespread civil Qing Tian Lu "cold Cottage miscellaneous knowledge" in Volume I wrote "nearly there Qiqiao map, its in five, the number seven, the change to multi-thousand. Xiao precursor form, readily changes, to build a game which ranked stuffy silence broke, it was secular all-hi. "
"Qiqiao map" do not know when they spread abroad by their welcome and attention, Needham said that it is "the oldest pastime Oriental" in one of the University of Cambridge since the library has a collection of "new Qiqiao spectrum. " Special American writer Edgar Allan Poe has been refined with an ivory puzzle. Napoleon in exile in France have used lifepuzzle game. Who can imagine that would puzzle even with Napoleon Bonaparte, Adam, Dulay, Edgar Allan Poe, as well as Carroll and others special relationship? In fact they are the puzzle aficionados.
Puzzle played it? That simple 7 board, could spell a variety of graphics. Who would have thought then that this toy is an evolution of ancient furniture.
Huang called Chambers of the Song Dynasty, and of great deal of research in geometry, his hospitality, invented a table with 6 Zhang a "feast a few" - a small table to eat dinner.
Later it was to improve the composition of the seven feasts of several tables can be different according to the number of meals to the table spell different shapes, such as spell 3 triangle, square form themselves into the number 4, 6 spell of six square ... ... when all this convenience food, the atmosphere was better.
Later, it was the feast that only a few changes to narrow the 7 board, with its puzzles, turned into a toy. Fun because it is very clever, it is called the "puzzle."
By the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty, the palace of the people often use it to celebrate the festivals and entertainment, and spell a variety of auspicious patterns and text, the National Palace Museum has also kept it at the time of the puzzle!
The 18th century, puzzle spread abroad, immediately aroused great interest, and some foreigners to play it all night and call it "Don map", which means "puzzle from China."
The name on the puzzle that many of the original:
1. From the abandoned English word "trangram": odd-shaped gadgets;
2. Words from the Tang (the Tang Dynasty in China) with the suffix-gram (the context for the works of Greece);
3. From the term "tanka", which means people on board along the coast. They ferry transportation in addition to the supply of food, clothing, but also to provide some entertainment for the hospitality. Including the composition of this board by 7 Chinese puzzle. About the word Tangram (Tangram) from tanka game (board game people) to the evolution.
More than these seems to have some truth.
The original puzzle is probably the strong interest and entertainment of its interpretation, inspired the famous American puzzle expert mountain Brimelow creative literary Aykroyd. In 1903, his 61-year-old, in the "eighth Paper Tea" wrote: "according to the Encyclopedia, the puzzle game is a very ancient origins. In China, as a pastime of the plaything, its history can be traced back to 4,000 years ago ... ... "
Tangram is an excellence of our ancestors to create. The early 19th century, puzzle spread to the West, was known as the "Oriental magic board."
[Edit this paragraph] 【】 China's development process
First, a few plans Yan Song Ming into→ → Furthermore several of the early Qing Dynasty to modern puzzle.
Yan several chart - features the original puzzle is "Yan few map" mean a few Yan greeted guests feast Zongbin the case with a few, lead to this idea are the Northern Song Huang Jinshi Chambers, who designed the first case of a few rectangular six in banquet, as guests can adjust the amount of the appropriate location, and then added to a small few, the case of seven with a few full-spelling, will become a big rectangle, can be separated from changes in infinite combinations. And modern puzzle has the same amount of money.
a few - then, in accordance with the Ming Ge Shanyou "Yan several map" of the principles of the design of the "few", from 13 different triangle and composed of a few cases, together with the wings of a butterfly shape, after the separation may spell out more than 100 kinds of graphics.
Puzzle - the puzzle that is modern, "several plans Yan" and "a few" be developed based on the out.
[Edit this paragraph] the benefits and use 【】
The benefits and usefulness of Tangram is numerous, the following is the puzzle part of the benefits and usefulness: the shape of the concept of visual resolution, recognize chi skills, visual memory, hand-eye coordination and encourage the opening up, the proliferation of thinking, creative opportunities.
Whether in modern or ancient times, to inspire children puzzle are good partners for intelligence. Able to care for the kind and form a bridge linking between the foster child's powers of observation, imagination, and creative forms of logic have a great space for development.
Now widely used by parents to help children learn basic concepts of logic and mathematics. Can help children understand a variety of geometric shapes, numbers, understanding the meaning of perimeter and area to understand the Pythagorean theorem.
Puzzle can also teach children to identify colors, graphics and guide children to understand the segmentation and synthesis, thus enhancing the child's hand intelligence, patience and observation. Can then be used to tell a story, will be dozens of picture puzzle pieces together into a coherent picture of the can when the comic as it is for the children to listen to that. First spell several cats and several dogs, a house, you can tell a wonderful story.
[Edit this paragraph]】 【proction puzzle
Proction puzzle is a very simple matter. Material is only an ordinary stationery: a pen, a ruler, a pair of scissors and a piece of cardboard / paper. Such as love, can be prepared a few crayons. Refer to proction methods http://youxi.moonlightchest.com/tangram.asp
1. First of all, draw a square on a piece of paper, dividing it into 16 small squares. 2. From the top left corner to draw a line in the lower right corner. 3. In the middle of the above even a line to the middle of the right. 4. And then the upper right corner in the lower left-hand corner to draw a line, when the second line can be stopped.
5. And then the upper right corner in the lower left-hand corner to draw a line, when the second line can be stopped. 6. From the speeches of the end of that line to start a line drawn to the bottom three-quarters of the location of the beginning of the number from the left and touched the line can be stopped. 7. Finally, they painted a different color and cut along the black lines, you will have a new puzzle of the.