当前位置:首页 » 英文介绍 » 介绍电脑的外观英语怎么说

介绍电脑的外观英语怎么说

发布时间: 2021-02-16 18:17:59

1. 介绍些电脑的英语术语

CPU:Central Processing Unit,中央处理单元,又叫中央处理器或微处理器,被喻为电脑的心脏。

RAM:Random Access Memory,随机存储器,即人们常说的“内存”。

ROM:Read-Only Memory,只读存储器。

EDO:Extended Data Output,扩充数据输出。当CPU的处理速度不断提高时,也相应地要求不断提高DRAM传送数据速度,一般来说,FPM(Fast Page Model)DRAM传送数据速度在60-70ns,而EDO DRAM比FPM快3倍,达20ns。目前最快的是SDRAM(Synchronous DRAM,同步动态存储器),其存取速度高达10ns。

SDRAM:Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory,同步动态随机存储器,又称同步DRAM,为新一代动态存储器。它可以与CPU总线使用同一个时钟,因此,SDRAM存储器较EDO存储器能使计算机的性能大大提高。

Cache:英文含义为“(勘探人员等贮藏粮食、器材等的)地窖;藏物处”。电脑中为高速缓冲存储器,是位于CPU和主存储器DRAM(Dynamic Randon Access Memory)之间,规模较小,但速度很高的存储器,通常由SRAM(Static Random Access Memory静态存储器)组成。

CMOS:是Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconctor的缩写,含义为互补金属氧化物半导体(指互补金属氧化物半导体存储器)。CMOS是目前绝大多数电脑中都使用的一种用电池供电的存储器(RAM)。它是确定系统的硬件配置,优化微机整体性能,进行系统维护的重要工具。它保存一些有关系统硬件设置等方面的信息,在关机以后,这些信息也继续存在(这一点与RAM完全不同)。开机时,电脑需要用这些信息来启动系统。如果不慎或发生意外而弄乱 了CMOS中保留的信息,电脑系统将不能正常启动。

PCI:Peripheral Component Interconnection,局部总线( 总线是计算机用于把信息从一个设备传送到另一个设备的高速通道)。PCI总线是目前较为先进的一种总线结构,其功能比其他总线有很大的提高,可支持突发读写操作,最高传输率可达132Mbps,是数据传输最快的总线之一,可同时支持多组外围设备。PCI不受制于CPU处理器,并能兼容现有的各种总线,其主板插槽体积小,因此成本低,利于推广。

Seagate:美国希捷硬盘生产商。Seagate英文意思为“通往海洋的门户”,常指通海的运河等。

Quantum:英文含意为“定量,总量”。著名硬盘商标,美国昆腾硬盘生产商(Quantum Corporation)。

Maxtor:“水晶”,美国Maxtor硬盘公司。

LD:Laser Disk,镭射光盘,又称激光视盘。

CD:Compact Disc,压缩光盘,又称激光唱盘。

CD-ROM:Compact Disc-Read Only Memory,压缩光盘-只读记忆(存储),又叫“只读光盘”。

VCD:Video Compact Disc,视频压缩光盘,即人们通常所说的“小影碟”。

DVD:至今有许多人把DVD视为Digital Video Disc(数字视频光盘)的缩写,事实上,从1995年9月,索尼/飞利浦和东芝/时代华纳两大DVD开发集团达成DVD统一标准后,DVD的内涵有了很大的变化,它已成了数字通用光盘,即Digital Versatile Disc的英文缩写。Versatile“通用”的含义表明了DVD用途的多元化,它不仅可用于影视娱乐,还可用于多媒体计算机等领域。目前按其用途可分为5种类型:1

2. 介绍电脑的英语作文50字左右并翻译

Computers
Nowadays, computer plays a more and more important role in our lives. We can't live without it. However, everything has two sides. So does computer. On the one hand, computer has brought a lot of convenience to our daily lives. We can search imformation for our essays on , discuss issues with friends on qq, and use wikipedia to find professional answers for our problems. On the other hand, computer truly has some negetive effects on some people's lives. Some children can't control themselves so much, so they often spoil hours on the computer games and chatting with friends about some useless topics. Also, there are a lot of imformation online that is not appropiate for young children. All in all, although computer brings all kinds of problems, we should still admit what it has done to improve our daily lives.
现在,电脑在我们的生活中发挥着越来越重要的作用.没有电脑,我们不能生活.然后,每件事都有两面性,电脑也如此.一方面,电脑给我们的日常生活带来了许多方便.我们可以用网络搜索我们想要的文章,和朋友们在QQ上讨论时事,并且用维基网络来找我们的问题的个性答案.在另一方面,电脑在一些人的生活中却带来相反的结果.一些孩子沉迷电脑不能自拔,所以他们几个小时泡在电脑游戏上并且和朋友聊一些无意义的话题.而且,在网络上有一些儿童不宜的信息.总之,尽管电脑带来各种问题,我们仍然应该承认电脑已经改善了我们的日常生活.

3. 关于电脑的英语介绍

KB:等于1024 Byte
MB:等于1024 KB
GB:等于1024 MB
Byte:字节,等于8 bit(8个位的组合,共有256种电路状态),计算机一个文字以 bit来表示
bit:位,计算机数据最基本的单位,又0与1两种电路状态。
Hub:集线器
Mouse:鼠标
Case:机箱
Pin:针脚
Power:电源
Moniter:屏幕
Scanner:扫描仪
Speaker:喇叭
Printer:打印机
Modem:调制解调器
MB(MotherBoard):主板
Capture:影音采集卡
HDD(Hard Disk Drive):硬盘
KB(keyboard):键盘
FDD(Floppy Disk Drive):软盘
jumper:跳线(短路端子)
CCT(Clock Cycle Time):时钟周期
OS(Operating System):操作系统
PC(Personal Computer):个人计算机
CPU(Central Processing Unit):中央处理器
RAM(Random Access Memory):内存
CD-ROM(Compact Disk Read Only Memory):致密光盘只读存储器(只读光盘)
DVD-ROM(Digital Versatile Disk Read Only Memory):DVD光驱
CD-RW(Compact Disk ReWrtier):刻录机
CRT(Cathode Ray Tube):使用阴极射线管的显示器
LCD(Liquid Crystal Display):液晶屏幕
USB(Universal Serial Bus):通行串行总线,用来连接外围装置
IEEE1394(Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers):新的高速序列总线规格
BIOS(Basic Input Output System):硬件(输入/输出)基本设置程序
CMOS(Comelementary Metal-Oxide Semiconctor):储存BIOS基本设置数据的记忆芯片
POST(Power On Self Test):开机检测
DOS(Disk Operating Sstem):磁盘操作系统,早期文字指领接口的操作系统
Socket:插槽,CPU插槽种类有SocketA、Socket478等等

4. 介绍电脑的英文作文(简短),一段就可以了.

第一篇: The computer is a proct of advanced civilization and its invention, according to some people, signals the advent of a Second Instrial Revolution. Formerly a bulky machine that demanded much space, the computer is now becoming smaller and smaller and scientists have made it more sophisticated and accordingly more useful. As is generally known, the computer can do a wide range of work, including complex computation and analyses. People now also use it as a teaching aid in designing. An infinite variety of software can be put into the computer, which explains why it is so powerful. There is, however, one thing which we should bear in mind: that the computer cannot think but man can. So there need not be any fear that someday the computer will control us and all we should expect is try our best to bring it to perfection. A computer age is not a pipe dream and there will come a day when most of our needs can be met by this wonderful machine. 第二篇: Until now inventors have developed an impressive array of machines called computers. At first I was mystified by these machines, but now I know what they are and what they can do. As a sophisticated electronic device the computer has a wide range of functions including the storage and memorization of information, calculation, analysis and the making of right decisions. All these functions can help man in handling difficult or complicated situations. But technological advance often cuts both ways. Computerization, or for that matter automation, can lead, for example, to unemployment and unemployment in turn will create social problems. The use of computers, however, is modern trend here to stay. We cannot resist this trend and should. In anticipation of a computerized world all those interested in the computer should find time to get the hang of it. 第三篇: To some modern societies the computer is one of the necessaries of life. The miracles it can do are gimpy unbelievable. I have always cherished to crack all the hard nuts in the world. Whenever I hear that a lot of people have died of hunger in this strife-ridden world, I cannot but hope that I have this computer in hand to find the way to provide an endless supply of food. In that case we wouldn‘t worry about starvation when a war breaks out or when some disaster occurs. Personally I even wish it could help me improve my English. But the long and short of it is that ever powerful it may be, the computer, as we can safely predict, cannot cure all the ills of mankind and cannot surmount all the difficulties we constantly run into. However, we enjoy being dreamers, for in dreams we can find happiness often denied us. 第四篇: The computer is one of the most important human inventions. A highly sophisticated electronic mechanical device, it has done a lot of good to mankind. Without it many human endeavors would be more or less hampered. Today, computers are extensively used, as, for example, in many construction projects. I have a computer, but I don't often use it in solving mathematical problems. Rather than depend on a computer for a quick printout, I would have more occasions to exercise my own brain. Anyway, the value of the computer is undeniable. We should encourage its development so that it may render more service to human beings. 第五篇: Computers play an important role in the modern world. Today they are used in many areas of human activities, such as business, instry, science, and ecation. The development of computers has also created many attractive job opportunities. I'm a college student majoring in mathematics and as such I know quite well the powers of the computer. They have evolved as a natural consequence of man’s growing need for fast and accurate calculation. To make myself better equipped in my field of study I have learned several computer languages to communicate with the computer. My experience tells me that if we want to become competent users of the computer we must keep up with its development. Because modern instrialized society need computers to perform a wide range of tasks, I think a general knowledge of such wonderful machines is quite necessary for most of us. 第六篇: I majored in electrical engineering four years ago and have since been interested in the computer science. After college I got a job as an electronic engineer. My job has brought me into close contact with the computer and as a result my interest in it has kept growing all the time. A computer is after all a man-made machine; therefore, its effectiveness depends upon man’s ingenuity. So long as we can program it using mathematical models, it can do almost anything we want. Of course, the capabilities of a computer depend upon its size---whether it is a microcomputer, a minicomputer, or a large computer. We can’t use a microcomputer in complicated digital processing or sonar signal processing. If we do that, the time it spends in such processing would be longer than we expect. On the other hand, if we use a large computer to do only a small job ordinarily assigned to a personal computer, the cost would be very high. 第七篇: The invention of the computer has often been viewed as the prelude to a third instrial revolution. With the advances made in science and technology and the general improvement of the world economic situation, many of the business firms and even national governments in the world have spent lavishly on the development of computers. If the operation of a business establishment is well computerized, this establishment can more often than not make a profit. At first I saw the computer only as a wonderful yet mystifying machine, but now I am fully aware how useful it is and what possibilities it can open up in the future. My ever-growing interest in the computer has prompted me to buy many books on the co mute and I must say I like what I have read. So far as I see it, the computer does have the power to help with a country’s economic progress. Hence, if we want to keep up with the times, we must know something about it. Not to be outdone by others, I have made up my mind to learn more about the computer. I hope I shall be a well-known computer specialist in the future because ever since computers made their first appearance they seem to have been installed everywhere for hundreds of purposes for which no one could have imagined they would be used.

5. 写一篇介绍电脑的英语作文

Most parents and teachers think it is a bad thing to play computer games.They think it is a waste of time and money.Playing too many computer games is also bad for children's eyes and health.
However,computer games can also bring some benefits.They can help people in many ways if people spend proper time on it.Some computer games can improve people's ability of thinking.They can make people think in different ways.Playing computer games can also help people be familiar with the keyboard.If people are familiar with the keyboard,they can type fast.
More and more people begin to disign ecational CD-ROM.They want go any people to gain some knowledge while they are playing computer games.
大多数家长和老师认为玩电脑游戏是件坏事,他们觉得这是时间和金钱的浪费。过度地玩电脑游戏也会损害孩子的眼睛及健康.
然而,电脑游戏也可以带来一些益处.如果玩游戏的时间适当,人们还是能够以很多方式从中受益。一些电脑游戏可以提高人们的思考能力,让人们用不同的方法去思考。玩电脑游戏也会帮助人们熟悉键盘。熟悉键盘,打字就会很快.
越来越多的人开始设计制作教育光盘.他们想让人们在玩电脑游戏的同时学到一些知识.

6. 介绍电脑的英语作文带翻译,30字左右,初一水平

Computer is a very useful machine. Some of them are big, but some of them are very small .Many people like playing computer. Computer has many functions, so that people can do a lot of things by computer, like watching movies, listening to the music or playing games. It can make our lives very colorful and convenient. Various people can make good use of computer. Children can use computer to learn and play games. Parents can use computers to work. I think computer is a kind of wonderful and interesting machine, so I like computer very much.
电脑是一种很有用的机器。有的电脑很大,但是有的很小。很多人喜欢玩电脑。电脑有很多功能,人们可以i用电脑做很多事情,比如说看电影,听音乐或者玩游戏。它可以使我们的生活充满色彩和便利。各种各样的人都可以好好利用电脑。小孩子可以用电脑来学习和玩游戏。父母可以用电脑来工作。我认为电脑是一种神奇有趣的机器,所以我很喜欢电脑。

7. 电脑的外观怎样,有什么功能英文

电脑的外观怎样,有什么功能
What is the function of the computer

8. 简单描述一下电脑的形状以及功能英语作文

Most parents and teachers think it is a bad thing to play computer games.They think it is a waste of time and money.Playing too many computer games is also bad for children's eyes and health.
However,computer games can also bring some benefits.They can help people in many ways if people spend proper time on it.Some computer games can improve people's ability of thinking.They can make people think in different ways.Playing computer games can also help people be familiar with the keyboard.If people are familiar with the keyboard,they can type fast.

9. 关于介绍电脑的英语作文,初三,80词左右。急!!!

以下是三篇英文电脑介绍,你可以从中删掉一些句子使用。
篇一:电脑 Computer
Computer is a very useful machine. Some of them are big, but some of them are very small .Many people like playing computer. Computer has many functions, so that people can do a lot of things by computer, like watching movies, listening to the music or playing games. It can make our lives very colorful and convenient. Various people can make good use of computer. Children can use computer to learn and play games. Parents can use computers to work. I think computer is a kind of wonderful and interesting machine, so I like computer very much.
电脑是一种很有用的机器。有的电脑很大,但是有的很小。很多人喜欢玩电脑。电脑有很多功能,人们可以i用电脑做很多事情,比如说看电影,听音乐或者玩游戏。它可以使我们的生活充满色彩和便利。各种各样的人都可以好好利用电脑。小孩子可以用电脑来学习和玩游戏。父母可以用电脑来工作。我认为电脑是一种神奇有趣的机器,所以我很喜欢电脑。
篇二:On computers 关于电脑
Dear Editor,I’m writing to tell you how us use computers in our daily lives.Most of us use computers to search for more information about the interesting problems on the textbooks, about Iraqi wars and about Oscar. Some of us use computers to do some drawings, to make up interesting flashes. And some of us use them to play games. If we are tired and want to take a short rest, playing games for a while is OK. But it’s forbidden that we spend hours and hours on the games. There is also someone using computers to talk with people in the Internet and even falling in love with him or her. The Internet is not a real world and we can’t tell lies from truths. So falling in love with somebody on the Internet is not safe and is bad for our study. We should keep ourselves out of it.That’s all I know.Good luck!Yours truly,Li Hua
亲爱的编辑,我写信告诉你如何使用我们在我们的日常生活lives.Most电脑 我们使用计算机来寻找更多关于教科书中的有趣的问题和伊拉克战争有关的信息 关于奥斯卡奖。我们有些人用电脑做一些图纸,以弥补有趣的闪烁。而我们一些使用它们发挥 游戏。如果我们累了,想利用短暂休息,打了一段时间的确定游戏。但它是被禁止的,我们花 几个小时的游戏。也有使用电脑的人倾诉,在互联网的人,甚至下降 爱上了他或她。互联网并不是一个真正的世界,我们不能分辨真理所在。所以,爱上了别人 在互联网上并不安全,是我们学习不好。我们要保持清醒走出it.That氏首先我know.Good运气!你 确实,李华 。
篇三:我爱电脑
I love computers. Love to what extent, I saw a computer, just like a sweet drink, as is pleased to want to jump up. I am not like other people happy is to love playing computer games, I love to paint on your computer.
I remember just started painting on the computer, the mouse does not always listen to my disposal, I make it point to the document, it refers to another document or on a roll or several far. Especially in the painting, the mouse不听使唤, from graphics to painting especially difficult, from the painting I want much. I repeated practice in the paper how to make the mouse and pen painting painting painting on paper, the work pays off, and now, I have already use the mouse to draw a beautiful painting of the painting.
Dealing with regular and computer, the most headache is encountered in a computer virus. However, I now have to deal with them, and often kill antivirus antivirus software on it. What if you have a better way, tell me as soon as possible.

10. 求一篇关于电脑的英文介绍!急!!!

As the economy develope,that evey desk in the office has a computer has not been a fresh thing.Nowdays,more and more officers use the computers. It seems that the computers play an improtant part of it.Firstly,people use computer programmes such as word,excel to type the documents and store the datas .Secondly,it helps us a lot to communicate with others.Because of it,we can get in touch with people in a matter of second even they arethe computer.
But what I have to mention is that we can't rely the computers too much.It
sometimes also do harm to us.For example,many workers may be addicted to the computers ring their work,which as result that they are not work hard enough.In addition,the computers also have radiation that is not g

热点内容
回形针英语怎么翻译 发布:2025-09-12 18:50:01 浏览:489
到处飞翻译成英语怎么说 发布:2025-09-12 18:44:34 浏览:565
可以真实地出现翻译成英语怎么说 发布:2025-09-12 18:38:53 浏览:96
小能熊英语怎么翻译 发布:2025-09-12 18:38:52 浏览:796
给我带来幸福翻译成英语怎么翻译 发布:2025-09-12 18:33:12 浏览:625
我爱幸福的英语怎么翻译 发布:2025-09-12 18:21:46 浏览:214
那是那是翻译成英语怎么翻译 发布:2025-09-12 18:20:19 浏览:427
微信翻译英语怎么说 发布:2025-09-12 18:20:19 浏览:780
小里用英语怎么翻译成英语单词 发布:2025-09-12 18:07:00 浏览:212
妈妈英语的怎么写作文 发布:2025-09-12 18:05:38 浏览:504