英国介绍资料英语怎么说
⑴ 求英语介绍英国概况
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Its mainland is on the central and southern part of the island of Great Britain in the North Atlantic. England shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west; and adjoins the Irish Sea to the north west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the North Sea to the east. The English Channel separates it from continental Europe. In addition to the mainland, England includes over 100 smaller islands, including the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight. England's population is about 51 million, around 84% of the United Kingdom.
England has been settled by humans of various cultures for over 29,000 years,but it takes its name from the Angles, one of the Germanic tribes who settled Great Britain ring the 5th and 6th centuries. England became a unified state in AD 927, and after the Age of Discovery has had a significant cultural and legal impact on the wider world; England was where the English language, the Anglican Church and English law, which forms the basis of the common law legal systems of countries around the world, developed. The innovations that came from England have been widely adopted by other nations, such as its parliamentary system, which is the world's oldest. During the 18th century England underwent the Instrial Revolution and became the first country in the world to instrialise. Its Royal Society laid the foundations of modern experimental science.
Most of England is lowland, but there are upland regions in the north (such as the Lake District, Pennines and Yorkshire Moors) and in the south and south west (such as Dartmoor, the Cotswolds, and the North and South Downs). London, a global city and England's capital, is the largest metropolian area in the United Kingdom and the largest urban zone in the European Union by most measures.The population of England is concentrated in London and the South East, as well as the conurbations in the Midlands, the North West, the North East and Yorkshire, which developed as major instrial regions ring the 19th century.
The Kingdom of England (which included Wales) was a sovereign state until 1 May 1707, when the Acts of Union, put into effect the terms agreed in the Treaty of Union the previous year, and resulted in a political union with the Kingdom of Scotland that created the united Kingdom of Great Britain. In 1800, Great Britain was united with Ireland through another Act of Union 1800 to become the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. In 1922 the Irish Free State was established as a separate dominion, but the Royal and Parliamentary Titles Act in 1927 reincorporated into the kingdom six Irish counties to officially create the current United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
⑵ 全英文版英国资料介绍(有中文翻译)急急急急急急急急急急急急!!!!!
Country name: United Kingdom
(The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
Flag: was horizontal rectangle, length and width ratio of 2:1. The "m" word flag, from the dark blue background and red, white "m" word form. Flag in the red with a white edge on behalf of England's patron saint is St George's Cross, White Cross, Andrew Holy Cross on behalf of the Scottish guard, red cross cross behalf of the Irish patron saint Patrick. The flag created in 1801, is a former England white, the red flag is 10, the Scottish blue to white cross-cross flag and Irish flag of white, red cross cross overlaps formed.
National emblem: the emblem of the British king. Center for the features of a coat of arms, shields the surface of the upper left corner and the bottom-right corner of Red Lion on the floor three, a symbol of England; upper right corner of the earth as a gold half-standing Red Lion, a symbol of Scotland; the lower left corner of the blue on the ground golden harp, a symbol of Ireland. Coat of arms on both sides by a wearing a crown, on behalf of England's lion and unicorn of Scotland branch represents an escorted. Around the French coat of arms reads a motto, meaning "Eyouebao"; the bottom of hanging Order of the Garter, sash that read "Heaven of God, I have rights." The top coat of arms for the gold jewelry inlaid with silver helmets, imperial crown and a lion wearing a crown.
National Anthem: "God save the queen" "god save the queen" (such as the reign of a male monarch, the national anthem changed to "god save the king")
Flower: roses
State bird: Red-breasted Pigeon
State Stone: Diamond
Science Festival: 1831 onwards, held once a year
Science Week: 1994 onwards, held in March each year
National political figures: Queen Elizabeth II (Queen Elizabeth II), 1952 Nian 2 Yue 6 Ri ascended the throne in June 2, 1953 coronation; Prime Minister Tony Blair (Tony Blair), 1997 Nian 5 Yue served in June 2001 re-election, May 5, 2005 of the Labor Party in Britain was re-election victory, Blair became Labor Party history reelection as prime minister three times a leader.
Physical Geography: 243.6 thousand square kilometers (including inland waters), England area 130.4 thousand square kilometers, Scotland, 78.8 thousand square kilometers, Wales, 20.8 thousand square kilometers, Northern Ireland, 13.6 thousand square kilometers. Island country located in Western Europe. From the British Isles (including England, Scotland, Wales), Ireland Island, the Northeast and some smaller islands. Across the North Sea, Dover Strait, the English Channel and across the European continent. Its land border with the Republic of Ireland border. Total length of 11.45 thousand kilometers coastline. The whole territory is divided into four parts: England, south-eastern plains, central and western mountains. 国名:英国
(大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国)
国旗:为横长方形,长与宽比为2:1。在“米”字旗,从深蓝色的背景和红色,白色“米”字的形式。在与一对英格兰的守护神代表白边红旗圣乔治十字,白十字的圣安德鲁的十字代表苏格兰队,红十字会,爱尔兰守护神帕特里克代表跨。在1801年创造的旗帜,是前英格兰白,红旗10,苏格兰蓝色白十字交叉的国旗和白色,红色交叉重叠,形成跨爱尔兰国旗。
国徽:英王徽。对于一个国徽中心的功能,屏蔽了表面左上角在地板上3,一个英国的象征角落和底部的红狮右上角;右上角作为一个半土金久红狮子,是苏格兰的象征,较低的地面金色竖琴,爱尔兰的象征蓝色的左上角。纹章双方由戴着王冠上英格兰的狮子和代表苏格兰分行麒麟,代表了护送。围绕武器法国外套读取的座右铭,意思是“Eyouebao”的挂了嘉德,彩带,上面写着“上帝的天堂,我有权利顺序的底部。”武器的面漆与银色头盔,帝国王冠和狮子戴着王冠镶嵌的黄金首饰。
国歌:“上帝保佑女王”,“上帝保佑女王”(例如,一名男性君主统治时期,国歌改为“天佑国王”)
花:玫瑰
国鸟:红胸鸽
国石:钻石
科技节:1831年起,每年举行一次
科学周:1994年起,在每年3月举行
国家政要:女王伊丽莎白二世(英国女王伊丽莎白二世),1952念2乐6日登上了1953年6月2日加冕登基;首相托尼布莱尔(英国首相布莱尔),1997念5乐在2001年6月连任服务, 5月5日,在2005年工党在英国重新选举中获胜,布莱尔成为工党历史上为总理三次连任的领导人。
自然地理:二四三六○○平方公里(包括内陆水域),英格兰地区一三零四零零平方公里,苏格兰,78.8万平方公里,威尔士,二〇八〇〇平方公里,北爱尔兰,13.6万平方公里。岛国设在西欧的。从不列颠群岛(包括英格兰,苏格兰,威尔士),爱尔兰岛东北部和一些小岛屿组成。在整个北海,多佛尔海峡,英吉利海峡和整个欧洲大陆。它与爱尔兰共和国边界的陆地边界。总长度一一四五○公里海岸线。全港分为四个部分:英格兰东南部的平原,中部和西部山区
另一翻译
国名: 英国
(大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国)
旗子: 是水平的长方形、长度和宽度比率2 :1. “m”词旗子,从深蓝背景和红色,白色“m”词形。 在红色的旗子与代表英国的受护神的一个白色边缘是圣乔治的十字架,白色十字架,代表苏格兰卫兵的安德鲁圣洁十字架,爱尔兰受护神帕特里克的红十字十字架代表。 旗子在1801年创造的,是前英国白色,红旗是10,苏格兰蓝色对白色十字架十字架旗子和白色,红十字被形成的十字架交叠爱尔兰旗子。
国徽: 英国国王的象征。 徽章的特点中心,盾左上部角落和红色狮子的底部正确的角落的表面在地板三,英国的标志上的; 地球的右上方角落作为一半站立红色狮子,苏格兰的标志的金子; 蓝色的左下角落在地面金黄竖琴的,爱尔兰的标志。 徽章在双方的通过佩带一个冠,代表英国的苏格兰分支狮子和独角兽代表护航的。 在法国徽章附近读一个座右铭,意味“Eyouebao”; 垂悬的嘉德勋位,读“上帝天堂的框格底部,我有权利”。 顶面徽章用银色盔甲、皇家冠和狮子镶嵌的金首饰的佩带冠。
国歌: “上帝保佑女王” “上帝保佑女王” (例如一个男性国君的王朝,国歌被改变到“神救国王”)
花: 玫瑰
国鸟: Red-breasted鸽子
状态石头: 金刚石
科学节日: 1831年向前,每年一次举行
科学星期: 1994年向前,每年举行在3月
全国政治人物: 英女王伊丽莎白二世(英女王伊丽莎白二世), 1952年Nian 2粤6 Ri在1953年6月2日登高王位加冕; 总理托尼・布莱尔(托尼・布莱尔), 1997年Nian 5粤在2001年6月改选, 2005年5月5日担任了劳工党在英国是改选胜利,布莱尔成为了劳工党历史改选作为总理三次领导。
自然地理: 243.6一千平方公里(包括内陆水域),英国地区130.4一千平方公里,苏格兰, 78.8一千平方公里,威尔士, 20.8一千平方公里,北爱尔兰, 13.6一千平方公里。 位于西欧的海岛国家。 从不列颠岛(包括英国、苏格兰,威尔士),爱尔兰海岛、东北部和一些更小的海岛。 横跨北海,多弗海峡,英吉利海峡和横跨欧洲大陆。 它的与爱尔兰共和国边界的土地边界。 11.45一千公里的总长度海岸线。 整个疆土被划分成四部分: 英国,东南平原,中央和西部山
⑶ 用英文介绍英国(介绍完后用中文翻译)
The United Kingdom of and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign state in Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, the country includes the island of Great Britain (a term also applied loosely to refer to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another state: the Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea in the east and the English Channel in the south. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. The UK has an area of 243,610 square kilometres (94,060 sq mi), making it the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe.
The United Kingdom is the 22nd-most populous country, with an estimated 64.1 million inhabitants. It is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system of governance. Its capital city is London, an important global city and financial centre with the fourth-largest urban area in Europe. The current monarch—since 6 February 1952—is Queen Elizabeth II. The UK consists of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The latter three have devolved administrations, each with varying powers, based in their capitals, Edinburgh, Cardiff, and Belfast, respectively. Guernsey, Jersey, and the Isle of Man are not part of the United Kingdom, being Crown dependencies with the British Government responsible for defence and international representation. The UK has fourteen Overseas Territories,including the disputed Falkland Islands, Gibraltar, and Indian Ocean Territory.
The relationships among the countries of the United Kingdom have changed over time. Wales was annexed by the Kingdom of England under the Acts of Union of 1536 and 1543. A treaty between England and Scotland resulted in a unified Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707, which in 1801, merged with the Kingdom of Ireland to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. In 1922, five-sixths of Ireland seceded from the country, leaving the present formulation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.British Overseas Territories, formerly colonies, are the remnants of the British Empire which, at its height in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, encompassed almost a quarter of the world's land mass and was the largest empire in history. British influence can be observed in the language, culture, and legal systems of many of its former colonies.
The United Kingdom is a developed country and has the world's sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP and tenth-largest by purchasing power parity. The country is considered to have a high-income economy and is categorised as very high in the Human Development Index, currently ranking 14th in the world. It was the world's first instrialised country and the world's foremost power ring the 19th and early 20th centuries. The UK remains a great power with considerable economic, cultural, military, scientific, and political influence internationally. It is a recognised nuclear weapons state and its military expenditure ranks fifth or sixth in the world. The UK has been a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council since its first session in 1946. It has been a member state of the European Union (EU) and its predecessor, the European Economic Community (EEC), since 1973; it is also a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the Council of Europe, the G7, the G8, the G20, NATO, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), and the World Trade Organization (WTO)
英国和北爱尔兰,俗称为英国(UK)和英国,是欧洲一个主权国家。躺在离欧洲大陆的西北海岸,该国包括大不列颠岛(术语也适用泛指全国),爱尔兰岛的东北部,和许多较小的岛屿。北爱尔兰是共享陆地边界与其他国家,英国的一部分:爱尔兰共和国。除此之外陆地边界,英国是大西洋所环绕,与北海在东部和英吉利海峡南部。爱尔兰海位于英国和爱尔兰之间。英国有243610平方公里(94060平方英里)的区域,使其成为第78大主权国家在世界第11大在欧洲。
英国是第22届,人口最多的国家,估计有6410万居民。这是一个君主立宪制与治理的议会制度。它的首都是伦敦,一个重要的全球城市,并与第四大的城市地区,欧洲的金融中心。目前的君主,自1952年2月6日,是英国女王伊丽莎白二世。英国由四个国家:英格兰,苏格兰,威尔士和北爱尔兰。后三种都下放行政部门,各具不同的权力,总部设在其首都,爱丁堡,加的夫,贝尔法斯特和分别。格恩西岛,泽西岛和马恩岛并非英国的一部分,是英国属地与英国政府负责国防和国际代表性。英国有14海外领土,包括有争议福克兰群岛,直布罗陀,以及印度洋领地。
英国的国家之间的关系发生了变化随着时间的推移。威尔斯是在1536和1543年联盟的行为吞并英格兰王国英格兰和苏格兰之间的条约导致了英国的一个统一的王国于1707年,其中1801年,合并与爱尔兰王国,形成英国大不列颠和爱尔兰。 1922年,六分之五爱尔兰从该国分离出去,留下大不列颠及北爱尔兰Ireland.British海外领土,原殖民地的英国目前的提法,是大英帝国的残余其中,在其后期的高度19世纪和20世纪初,几乎涵盖世界上四分之一的陆地面积,是历史上最大的帝国。英国的影响力可以在语言,文化和它的许多前殖民地的法律制度得到遵守。
英国是一个发达国家和名义GDP和第十大经购买力平价是世界上第六大经济体。该国被认为具有高收入经济体,并归类为非常高的人类发展指数,目前排名第14,在世界上。这是世界上第一个工业化国家,在19世纪和20世纪初世界上最重要的力量。英国仍然是一个大国具有相当的经济,文化,军事,科技和国际上的政治影响力。这是一个公认的核武器国家,其军事开支排名第五或第六的世界。英国一直是联合国安理会常任理事国,因为在1946年第一届会议上它一直是欧洲联盟(欧盟)及其前身欧洲经济共同体(EEC),自1973年以来的成员国;它也是英联邦国家,欧洲,七国集团,八国集团,二十国集团,北约,经济合作与发展组织理事会(OECD)和世界贸易组织(WTO)的成员。
⑷ 英国的简介(中英文对照)
英国的全称是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国,行政区划包括了英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰地区。除本土之外,其还拥有十四个海外领地,总人口超过6600万,其中以英格兰人(盎格鲁-撒克逊人)为主体民族,占全国总人口的占83.9%。
The full name of Britain is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Its administrative divisions include England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. In addition to the mainland, it also has 14 overseas territories with a total population of over 66 million, of which the English (Anglo-Saxons) are the main ethnic group, accounting for 83.9% of the total population of the country.
英国是一个高度发达的资本主义国家,欧洲四大经济体之一,其国民拥有极高的生活水平和良好的社会保障制度。作为英联邦元首国、七国集团成员国、北约创始会员国、英国同时也是联合国安全理事会五大常任理事国之一。
Britain is a highly developed capitalist country and one of the four major European economies. Its citizens have a very high standard of living and a good social security system. As the head of the Commonwealth, member of the Group of Seven, founding member of NATO, Britain is also one of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council.
魅力大都市伦敦、历史文化名城约克、巴斯、坎特伯雷、名校所在地剑桥和牛津、风华旖旎的湖区、还有让球迷疯狂的曼彻斯特、利物浦,《哈利波特》的诞生地爱丁堡,《勇敢的心》发生地斯特灵。这些不列颠的标志都在英格兰地区。
Charming metropolis London, historic and cultural city York, Bass, Canterbury, Cambridge and Oxford, the beautiful lake area where famous schools are located, and Manchester and Liverpool which make fans crazy. Edinburgh, the birthplace of Harry Potter, the place where Brave Heart took place, is Stern Spirit. These British symbols are all in England.
(4)英国介绍资料英语怎么说扩展阅读:
英国气候。
英国属温带海洋性气候。英国受盛行西风控制,全年温和湿润,四季寒暑变化不大。植被是温带落叶阔叶林带。通常最高气温不超过32℃,最低气温不低于-10℃,平均气温1月4~7℃,7月13~17℃。年平均降水量约1000毫米。
北部和西部山区的年降水量超过2000毫米,中部和东部则少于800毫米。每年二月至三月最为干燥,十月至来年一月最为湿润。英国终年受西风和海洋的影响,全年气候温和湿润,适合植物生长。英国虽然气候温和,但天气多变。一日之内,时晴时雨。
⑸ 英国简介 英文版
英国的全称是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国,行政区划包括了英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰地区。除本土之外,其还拥有十四个海外领地,总人口超过6600万,其中以英格兰人(盎格鲁-撒克逊人)为主体民族,占全国总人口的占83.9%。
The full name of Britain is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Its administrative divisions include England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. In addition to the mainland, it also has 14 overseas territories with a total population of over 66 million, of which the English (Anglo-Saxons) are the main ethnic group, accounting for 83.9% of the total population of the country.
英国是一个高度发达的资本主义国家,欧洲四大经济体之一,其国民拥有极高的生活水平和良好的社会保障制度。作为英联邦元首国、七国集团成员国、北约创始会员国、英国同时也是联合国安全理事会五大常任理事国之一。
Britain is a highly developed capitalist country and one of the four major European economies. Its citizens have a very high standard of living and a good social security system. As the head of the Commonwealth, member of the Group of Seven, founding member of NATO, Britain is also one of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council.
魅力大都市伦敦、历史文化名城约克、巴斯、坎特伯雷、名校所在地剑桥和牛津、风华旖旎的湖区、还有让球迷疯狂的曼彻斯特、利物浦,《哈利波特》的诞生地爱丁堡,《勇敢的心》发生地斯特灵。这些不列颠的标志都在英格兰地区。
Charming metropolis London, historic and cultural city York, Bass, Canterbury, Cambridge and Oxford, the beautiful lake area where famous schools are located, and Manchester and Liverpool which make fans crazy. Edinburgh, the birthplace of Harry Potter, the place where Brave Heart took place, is Stern Spirit. These British symbols are all in England.
(5)英国介绍资料英语怎么说扩展阅读:
英国气候。
英国属温带海洋性气候。英国受盛行西风控制,全年温和湿润,四季寒暑变化不大。植被是温带落叶阔叶林带。通常最高气温不超过32℃,最低气温不低于-10℃,平均气温1月4~7℃,7月13~17℃。年平均降水量约1000毫米。
北部和西部山区的年降水量超过2000毫米,中部和东部则少于800毫米。每年二月至三月最为干燥,十月至来年一月最为湿润。英国终年受西风和海洋的影响,全年气候温和湿润,适合植物生长。英国虽然气候温和,但天气多变。一日之内,时晴时雨。
⑹ 关于英国的英语资料,并加上翻译
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland[note 5] (commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK or Britain) is a sovereign state located off the north-western coast of continental Europe. The country includes the island of Great Britain, the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign state—the Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, the English Channel and the Irish Sea.
The United Kingdom is a unitary state governed under a constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary system, with its seat of government in the capital city of London. It is a country in its own right[10][11] and consists of four countries: England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.[12] There are three devolved national administrations, each with varying powers,[13][14] situated in Belfast, Cardiff and Edinburgh; the capitals of Northern Ireland, Wales and Scotland respectively. Associated with the UK, but not constitutionally part of it, are three Crown Dependencies.[15] The United Kingdom has fourteen overseas territories.[16] These are remnants of the British Empire which, at its height in 1922, encompassed almost a quarter of the world's land surface and was the largest empire in history. British influence can still be observed in the language, culture and legal systems of many of its former territories.
The UK is a developed country and has the world's sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP and seventh-largest economy by purchasing power parity. It was the world's first instrialised country[17] and the world's foremost power ring the 19th and early 20th centuries.[18] The UK remains a great power with leading economic, cultural, military, scientific and political influence.[19] It is a recognised nuclear weapons state and its military expenditure ranks third or fourth in the world.[20] The UK has been a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council since its first session in 1946; it is also a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the Council of Europe, the European Union, the G7, the G8, the G20, NATO, the OECD and the World Trade Organization.
大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国(英语:The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland;威尔斯语:Teyrnas Unedig Prydain Fawra Gogledd Iwerddon;蘇格兰盖尔语:An Rìoghachd Aonaichte na Breatainn Mhòr agus Eirinn mu Thuath;爱尔兰语:Ríocht Aontaithe na Breataine Móire agus Thuaisceart Éireann;低地蘇格兰语:Unitit Kingdom o Great Britain an Norlin Airlann),简称联合王国(英文:United Kingdom)或不列颠(英文:Britain)[2],通称英国,是由大不列颠岛上的英格兰、蘇格兰和威尔斯,以及爱尔兰岛东北部的北爱尔兰以及一系列附属岛屿共同组成的一个西欧岛国。中文里的「英国」一词,即由「英格兰」而来,其国际代码为GB。
英国本土位於欧洲大陆西北面的不列颠群岛,被北海、英吉利海峡、凯尔特海、爱尔兰海和大西洋包围。除了英国本土之外,还包括十四个海外领地[3]。
联合王国由四个国家联合而成,分别是英格兰、蘇格兰、北爱尔兰和威尔斯[4]。英国采用议会制政体,王国政府所在地为伦敦,但是同时拥有其他三个国家级行政机构分别位於贝尔法斯特(北爱尔兰),卡地夫(威尔斯)和爱丁堡(蘇格兰)。英国是世界上第一个君主立宪制国家,现任君主是伊丽莎白二世女王。
英王国在最强盛时期连同其海外殖民地被称为大英帝国,该帝国在1922年的时候达到巅峰,拥有全世界四分之一的陆地,是有史以来世界上面积最大的国家。大英帝国解体後,英国继续在语言,文化,政治上对其前殖民地保留了巨大的影响力,英国女王伊丽莎白二世现在仍然是大英国协组织的首脑,和其他15个大英国协国家的国家元首。
英国是一个已开发国家、世界上第一个工业化国家[5],在19世纪和20世纪早期是世界上最强大的国家[6],但是经过两次世界大战和20世纪下半叶大英帝国的崩溃,英国已经失去了曾经在国际事务上的领导力。不过,英国仍然是一个在世界范围内拥有巨大影响力、举足轻重的政治、经济、文化和军事强国。
英国是第一、第二次世界大战主要战胜国,拥有核武器和世界上第三的军费开支,是联合国安理会常任理事国,对议案拥有否决权。英国亦为欧盟成员国、北约创始会员国、八大工业国组织成员国之一和欧洲四大经济体之一、全球前七大经济体、也是一系列国际组织如经合组织、世界贸易组织的一员。
⑺ 谁有关于英国的英文介绍
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK) was created by the Act of Union 1800 and constitutes the greater part of the British Isles, a group of islands lying off the northwest coast of Europe. The largest of the islands is Great Britain, which comprises England, Wales and Scotland. Next largest is Ireland, comprising Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom, and, in the south, the Republic of Ireland.
Culture in the United Kingdom is rich and diverse, with a strong tradition of literature, theatre, popular and orchestral music and the performing arts. These, together with collections in UK museums and galleries, act as a magnet for overseas visitors and make a substantial contribution to the economy. According to economic estimates made by the Department for Culture,Media and Sport (DCMS), the creative instries accounted for nearly 8 per cent of UK gross domestic proct in 2000, and provided nearly 2 million jobs in December 2001. Colour brochures are available here on various aspects of UK culture, including the arts, architecture, dance, the visual arts, and literature and poetry.
⑻ 英国的英文介绍
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK, or Britain,[3] is a sovereign island country[4][5] located off the northwestern coast of mainland Europe. The UK includes the island of Great Britain, the northeast part of the island of Ireland and many small islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK with a land border, sharing it with the Republic of Ireland.[6] Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, the English Channel and the Irish Sea. The largest island, Great Britain, is linked to France by the Channel Tunnel.
The United Kingdom is a union[7][8] of four constituent countries: England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales. The United Kingdom is governed by a Parliamentary System with its seat of government in London, the capital, and a constitutional monarchy with Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II as the head of state. The Crown Dependencies of the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man, formally possessions of the Crown, are not part of the UK but form a federacy with it.[9] The UK has fourteen overseas territories,[10] all remnants of the British Empire, which at its height encompassed almost a quarter of the world's land surface, making it the largest empire in history. As a direct result of the empire, British influence can be observed in the language and culture of states such as Canada, Australia, New Zealand, India, Pakistan, South Africa, Singapore, Sri Lanka and the United States of America, and other less globally influential independent states. HM Queen Elizabeth II remains the head of the Commonwealth of Nations and head of state of each of the Commonwealth realms.
The UK is a developed country, with the fifth (nominal GDP) or sixth (PPP) largest economy in the world. It was the world's foremost power ring the 19th and early 20th century,[11] but the economic cost of two world wars and the decline of its empire in the latter half of the 20th century diminished its leading role in global affairs. The UK nevertheless retains strong economic, cultural, military and political influence and is a nuclear power, with the second or third (depending on method of calculation) highest defence spending in the world. It is a member state of the European Union, holds a permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council, and is a member of the G8, NATO, WTO and the Commonwealth of Nations.
资料太多了
⑼ “英国介绍”用英文怎么说
the introced of Britain(England)
⑽ 介绍英国的英语短文
第一种England synthesizes introced (英国综合介绍)
England's full title is "Great Britain and the Northern Ireland united kingdom", by approaches northeast the Europe continent the seacoast British archipelago majority of islands to be composed. She separates North Sea, Straits of Dover and the English Channel faces one another with the Europe continent, is an island country. The English total area approximately 240,000 square kilometers, the population nearly 59 million, according to the history, the geography and the national character divides into England, Scotland, Wales, the Northern Ireland four parts, English people account for the total population 80%. The English inhabitants mostly believe in the Christianity protestantism, the Northern Ireland area partial inhabitants believe Catholicism. The English winter warm summer is cool, is the oceanity temperate climate......
National survey(国家概况)
England is the modern times Instrial Revolution place of origin, the official name "the united kingdom", the full title "Great Britain and the Northern Ireland united kingdom (the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)", the national area altogether 244,000 square kilometers, the inhabitant multi- letters Christianity protestantism, the Northern Ireland area partial inhabitants believe Catholicism, some Englishes also believe in the Islamism, Buddhism, Hinism, the race, the Judaism and so on.
Geographical position(地理位置)
The entire boundary by approaches northeast the Europe continent the seacoast British archipelago majority of islands to be composed, separates North Sea, Straits of Dover and the English Channel faces one another with the Europe continent, is an island country. Coastline total length 11,000 kilometers. The east side British island is in the archipelago the biggest islands, also is the English most main national territory. It by the north Scotland, south and the middle England and the north-west Welsh three areas is composed.
Climate(气候)
England is the oceanity temperate climate, the general winter warm summer is cool.
History(历史)
Discovered according to the archaeology that, on the British island has the humanity in 3500 ago to live. 5 centuries intermediate stages, large quantities of Date graceful person invade Great Britain by Northern Europe, becomes the nowadays England people the ancestor. But a then Kerr special person part ran away west and north the mountainous area, another part ran away toward Ireland, they are today Wales person, the Scotland person and the Irish person's ancestor. A.D. 6 centuries Christianity starts to spread to Great Britain. In 15 centuries the leaf, the English aristocrats for capture the throne to hit for 30 years "the rose" the civil war. Finally, the economical more developed south earth advocates peace the new aristocrat to win. "All Ze dynasty" from this establishment. In the First World War time, the yingde has become the belligerent country. As a result of the English people's counter- German mood, English king George five th issued an order in 1919, will have the German color "the Hannover dynasty" to change name as "Warm sand dynasty". In 18th century leaf, because politics, the economy and the technical aspect graally are mature, England has started a instrial revolution. Along with the steam engine invention, each kind of machine use, to 19th century in leaf's Victoria time, England has become in the world the most advanced instrialized country, leaps to the world first place in the proction and the trade yeast, everywhere carries out the gunboat policy, captures the marine hegemony, invades the colony, massively plunders other country wealth. Great Britain dominates the world, spreads Europe, Asia, America, Africa, Australia in the overseas control region, is known as "the date not to fall the empire". To 19th century last stages, because country's and so on America, Germany rises and all that all sorts of reasons, England graally loses the superiority. Afterwards received the serious wound in Second World War, Great Britain national strength declines day after day. Originally is the native place the Irish island, its south 26 county were separated from the united kingdom in 1921, the overseas colony also in abundance announce the independence after World War II. Great Britain graally evolves a organization loose British Commonwealth of Nations.
英国综合介绍(英国综合介绍)
英国的全称是“大不列颠和北爱尔兰联合王国”的做法在欧洲大陆的东北海岸的群岛英属群岛大部分组成。她分开北海,多佛海峡和英吉利海峡相望的欧洲大陆另一个是一个岛国。英语总面积约240,000平方公里,人口近59万美元,根据历史,地理和民族品格进入英格兰,苏格兰,威尔士,北爱尔兰四个部分划分,英国人占了总人口的80%。英语的居民大部分是在基督教新教相信,北爱尔兰地区部分居民信天主教。英语冬暖夏凉,是海洋性温带气候......
全国调查(国家概况)
英国是近代工业革命的起源,正式名称为“联合王国”,全称“大不列颠和北爱尔兰联合王国(大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国)”,全国发生面积共244,000平方公里,居民多信基督教新教,北爱尔兰地区部分居民信天主教,一些英语的也相信,在伊斯兰教,佛教,印度教,种族,犹太教等。
地理位置(地理位置)
方法全境由欧洲大陆的东北部海岸的群岛英属群岛大部分组成,隔北海,多佛海峡和英吉利海峡相望的欧洲大陆,另一个是一个岛国。海岸线总长度1.1万公里。东面的大不列颠岛是群岛中最大的岛屿,也是英国最主要的国土。它是由苏格兰北部,南部和英格兰中部和西北部的威尔士三个地区组成。
气候(气候)
英国是海洋性温带气候,冬季温暖的夏季一般是凉爽。
历史(历史)
据考古发现是,在英国岛屿有3500年前的人类生活。 5世纪中期,优美的日期大量侵入人的大北欧英国,成为现今英格兰人的祖先。但当时克尔特别的人跑了部分西部和北部山区,另一部分爱尔兰跑向了,他们是今天的威尔士人,苏格兰和爱尔兰人的人的祖先。公元6世纪基督教开始蔓延到英国。在15世纪叶,英国贵族为捕捉王位打了30年“玫瑰”内战。最后,经济较发达的南方大地主张和平的新贵族取胜。 “所有泽王朝”从此确立。在第一次世界大战期间,英德已成为好战的国家。作为的英国人民的反德情绪的结果,英国国王乔治五日发出的命令在1919年,将有德国色彩的“汉诺威王朝”改变为“温暖的沙子王朝”的名字。在18世纪的一页,因为政治,经济和技术方面逐步成熟,英国已开始了工业革命。随着蒸汽机的发明,各种机械用一种,在叶的维多利亚时间19世纪,英国已成为世界上最先进的工业化国家,跃居世界生产和贸易的酵母首位,到处进行炮舰政策,抓住了海上霸权,侵占殖民地,大量掠夺其他国家财富。英国主宰世界,在海外传播控制地区的欧洲,亚洲,美洲,非洲,澳洲,为“日不落帝国”之称。到了19世纪的最后阶段,由于国家和等美国,德国上升和所有种种原因,英国逐渐失去优势。后来收到了在第二次世界大战后伤口严重的一天,英国国力下降的一天。原来是本土的爱尔兰岛,其南部的26个县进行分离,从英国在1921年,海外殖民地也纷纷宣布第二次世界大战后独立。英国一个组织松散的逐渐演变英联邦。
第二种
INTRODUCTION to Great Britain
Great Britain is the largest Island in the UK.
Interactive Map of the UK
Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) is surrounded by seas on all sides and is separated from the European continent by the North Sea and the English Channel. It is just 1,000 kilometres from the south coast to the far north and just under 500 kilometres in the widest part. No place in Great Britain is more than 120 kilometres from the sea.
Great Britain is one of the most densely populated countries of Europe, with the southern parts of the country reaching the highest density figures of Europe as a whole.
The main mountain regions are the Cornish Heights, the Cambrian in Wales, the Cambrian Mountains (in Lake District) and the Pennies. The highest mountain in Great Britain is Ben Nevis in Scotland.
There are many rivers in Great Britain. Among the most important rivers is the Thames, which flows into the North Sea. Its length is 336 km and it is the deepest rive in Britain. It is navigable as far as the capital of Great Britain – London. The longest river in Britain is the Severn. Its length is 354 km (220 miles). Other important rivers include the Trent, the Tay and the Tweed. ( Political map of Britain showing rivers and main towns and cities)
The capital and largest city, London, is in the southeast and is situated at both sides of the River Thames. Greater London has a total land area of 1,580 square kilometres with a population of 6.6 million inhabitants. It is divided in 32 boroughs.
介绍到英国
英国是在英国最大的岛屿。
英国互动地图
英国(英格兰,苏格兰和威尔士)周围是各方海域,距离由北海和英吉利海峡的欧洲大陆分离。这只是从南海岸1000公里的遥远的北方和不到500公里,最宽的部分。没有在英国地方超过120公里的海上。
英国是一个欧洲人口最稠密的国家达到了欧洲最高密度的数字作为一个整体国家的南部地区。
主山地区是康沃尔高地,寒武系在威尔士,寒武山(在西湖区)和便士。在英国最高的山峰是在苏格兰本尼维斯。
在英国有许多河流。其中最重要的河流是泰晤士河,分为北海流动。它的长度是三三六公里,这是在英国最深里沃。它可通航至于大不列颠首都 - 伦敦。英国最长的河流是赛文。它的长度为354公里(220英里)。其他重要河流包括特伦特,西山和特威德。 (英国的政治地图显示河流和主要城镇和城市)
首都和最大城市,伦敦,是在东南,是在对位于泰晤士河两岸。大伦敦拥有一千五百八十零平方公里为6.6万居民人口总数的土地面积。它分为32个行政区。