介绍大本钟英语怎么说

『壹』 大本钟中英文介绍

大本钟
大笨钟，或大本钟（Big Ben），即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔，英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼 (Clock Tower) 的大报时钟的昵称。是坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔的一座钟楼，是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。钟楼高95米，钟直径9英尺，重13.5吨。每15分钟响一次。
大笨钟的命名来源众说纷纭，有一种说法称大本钟的名字来自于本杰明·豪尔爵士。
大钟于1858年4月10日建成，是英国最大的钟。塔起码有320英尺高（约合97.5米），分针有14英尺长（约合4.27米），大笨钟用人工发条，国会开会期间，钟面会发出光芒，每隔一小时报时一次。
每年的夏季与冬天时间转换时会把钟停止，进行零件的修补、交换，钟的调音等。
文化
在英国，大本钟是人们庆祝新年的重点地方，收音机和电视都会播出它的钟声来迎接新一年的开始。同样地，在阵亡将士纪念日，大本钟钟声的传出表示第11个月的第11天的第11个小时及2分钟的默哀开始。
独立电视新闻的“十时新闻报告”以一连串的大本钟钟声作新闻预告的配乐作开始已很多年。大本钟的钟声今天仍会用于所有独立电视新闻 新闻快报的新闻预告，及威斯敏斯特宫大本钟的钟面图。从1923年12月31日开始，大本钟的钟响亦可在于英国广播公司第四台的一些新闻布告（6时正、半晚及星期天的晚上10时正）的一小时前及英国广播公司国际广播部听到。钟声是经由长期设置在钟楼内而连接著广播大楼的扩音器传送的。
大本钟可用来说明光速和音速的分别。如果一个人到了伦敦并站在钟楼下，他会听到大本钟的钟声比那钟被敲响时的时间慢约是六分之一秒（假定钟在高55米之处）。可是如果把一个扩音器放在钟附近并用无线电把钟声传至很远的地方（像纽约市或香港般），那地方会比那站在钟楼下的人更早听到钟声。事实上，如果接收者把那钟声发回给在地面的那观察者，无线电传送那钟声会比那观察者听到真正钟声时更快。（例如：纽约市距伦敦5,562公里，而无线电会在0.018552秒内把钟声传至纽约市；来回共需0.037105秒，但原来的钟声却需0.1616秒才能达到地面）
钟楼的图像亦曾被用作伦敦电影的标志。

Clock Tower, Palace of Westminster

The Clock Tower is a turret clock structure at the north-eastern end of the Houses of Parliament building in Westminster, London, England. It is popularly known as Big Ben, but this name is actually a nickname for the clock‘s main bell. The tower has also been referred to as St. Stephen‘s Tower or The Tower of Big Ben, in reference to its bell.

Structure
The tower was raised as a part of Charles Barry‘s design for a new palace, after the old Palace of Westminster was destroyed by fire on the night of October 16, 1834. The tower is designed in the Victorian Gothic style, and is 96.3 metres (316 feet) high.
The first 61 metres (250 feet) of the structure is the clock tower, consisting of brickwork with stone cladding; the remainder of the tower‘s height is a framed spire of cast iron. The tower is founded on a 15 by 15 metre (49 by 49 foot) raft, made of 3-metre

『贰』 大笨钟介绍 英文版

THE STORY OF BIG BEN
（没有中文翻译，反正也不是难的句子，看一下就能懂的）
At 9'-0" diameter, 7'-6" high, and weighing in at 13 tons 10 cwts 3 qtrs 15lbs (13,760 Kg), the hour bell of the Great Clock of Westminster - known worldwide as 'Big Ben' - is the most famous bell ever cast at Whitechapel. This picture, painted by William T. Kimber, the head moulder responsible for casting the bell, shows George Mears with his wife and daughter inspecting the casting prior to despatch. Big Ben was cast on Saturday 10th April 1858, but its story begins more than two decades earlier....
On 16th October 1834, fire succeeded where Guy Fawkes and his fellow plotters had failed on 5th November 1605, and destroyed the Palace of Westminster, long the seat of the British government. Those few bits of the Old Palace that survived the fire - most notably Westminster Hall, which was built between 1097 and 1099 by William Rufus - were incorporated into the new buildings we know today, along with many new features.

Big Ben remains the largest bell ever cast at Whitechapel. Visitors to the foundry pass through a full size profile of the bell that frames the main entrance as they enter the building. The original moulding gauge employed to form the mould used to cast Big Ben hangs on the end wall of the foundry above the furnaces to this very day.

Among the gift items available from Whitechapel Bell Foundry are a finely detailed miniature of the bell itself and an illustrated booklet about Big Ben. These can both be found on our merchandising page.

以下是中文介绍（和上面英语内容不一样，仅供常识参考）
大本钟
大本钟（Big Ben，坐标：51°30′02.2〃N, 00°07′28.6〃W），或称大笨钟，即威斯敏斯特宫(Palace of Westminster)钟塔，英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼 (Clock Tower) 的大报时钟的昵称。位于威斯敏斯特桥的南面桥头，与英国议会大厦相连，英国议会大厦的北角，钟楼高79米，钟楼四面的圆形钟盘，直径为6.7米，是伦敦的传统地标。坐地铁可以在威斯敏斯特桥站下车。作为伦敦市的标志以及英国的象征，大本钟巨大而华丽，重13.5吨，四个钟面的面积有两平方米左右。大本钟从1859年就为伦敦城报时，根据格林尼治时间每隔一小时敲响一次，至今将近一个半世纪，尽管这期间大本钟曾两度裂开而重铸。现在大本钟的钟声仍然清晰、动听。

概述

1859年，大钟由当时的英王工务大臣本杰明·霍尔爵士监制，铸造时耗资2.7万英镑。“大本”钟被视为伦敦的象征，凡到伦敦观光的人，无不想到钟楼周围，站在议会桥上欣赏伦敦这个独具一格的建筑。1834年整个西敏被大火所毁，目前的这座97米高的钟楼是1837年维多利亚女王登基时建造的。大钟造于1856年，以建造工程的第一名监督官本杰明爵士的名字命名，叫"BIG BEN"(大本钟)。1857年该钟出现裂痕，于1859年重新铸造。。

大本钟的确有些笨重.钟盘的直径为7米,有四个钟面,时针和分针的长度分别为2.75米和4.27米,钟摆重305公斤,大钟总重量为13.5吨.

英国议会大厦原来并没有镶嵌大本钟,1834年,因有人在议会大厦炉子里大量焚烧政府文件而引起火灾,把大厦夷为平地.1840年议会大厦开始重建,大本钟1859年建于议会大厦主体的东北角,由当时的工务大臣本杰明·霍尔爵士监制,耗资2.7万英镑,为了纪念他的功绩,取名为大本钟,本是本杰明的昵称.

根据格林尼治时间,大本钟每隔一个小时报时一次,报时声深沉浑厚,方圆数英里之外都能听到其钟声的回响.大本钟装有麦克风,与英国广播公司(BBC)相连,因此每当大钟报时,人们都能从BBC的广播中听到其铿锵有力的声音.

这个钟铸造好以后，给它取什么名字的问题难倒了英国君臣，有一个大臣悄悄地说“就叫‘大本’算了。”——原来铸钟大臣姓“本”，后来大家都把这口钟叫“大本”了，也就是“大笨”了。

“大本钟”于2005年5月27日晚突然停走了1个多小时。技术人员现在还不明白这座有着147年历史的大钟为何“罢工”？ 英国议会大厦一名工程师28日说，位于议会大厦东侧高95米的钟楼上的大本钟在当地时间27日晚10时07分出现了故障，其分针停止转动。接着，分针开始缓慢转动，在10时20分又停了一次。这一 停就是1个半小时，此后才恢复了正常。

一些人猜测说，可能是炎热的天气造成了这一问题。28日伦敦的最高气温达到了31．8摄氏度。气象部门说，这是自1953年以来英格兰地区5月份中最炎热的一天。但那名议会大厦工程师认为，这一说法缺乏依据。“我们得知有一点小故障，但接着它就再次开始运转，”他说。

大本钟一向以其准时而闻名。二战中纳粹德国对伦敦的狂轰滥炸也未能将它摧毁。不过，毕竟是有着一百多岁的“高龄”，它也出过一些小问题。例如1962年元旦，一场大雪就让它的零点钟声比正常时间晚了10分钟。

『叁』 大本钟（英文怎么写）

big ben

『肆』 大本钟英文介绍

Big Ben is the nickname for the great bell of the clock at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London,and is generally extended to refer to the clock or the clock tower as well. Some believe this extension to be incorrect, but its usage is now entirely commonplace.It is the largest four-faced chiming clock and the third-tallest free-standing clock tower in the world.It celebrated its 150th anniversary in May 2009, ring which celebratory events took place.The clock was finished being built on April 10, 1858.

『伍』 大本钟介绍中英文

Big Ben is the nickname for the great bell of the clock at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London,and is generally extended to refer to the clock or the clock tower as well. Some believe this extension to be incorrect,
but its usage is now entirely commonplace.It is the largest four-faced chiming clock and the third-tallest free-standing clock tower in the world.It celebrated its 150th anniversary in May 2009, ring which celebratory events took place.The clock was finished being built on April 10, 1858.

『陆』 大本钟的英文资料（要带翻译的！！！！！！）

Big Ben is the nickname for the great bell of the clock at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London,[1] and often extended to refer to the clock and the clock tower.[2] The tower is now officially called the Elizabeth Tower, after being renamed to celebrate the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II. The Elizabeth Tower holds the largest four-facedchiming clock in the world and is the third-tallest free-standing clock tower.[3] The tower was completed in 1858 and had its 150th anniversary on 31 May 2009,[4] ring which celebratory events took place.[5][6] The Elizabeth Tower has become one of the most prominent symbols of both London and England and is often in the establishing shot of films set in the city.
大本钟（英语：Big Ben，或翻译成大笨钟、大鹏钟）是英国国会会议厅附属钟楼的大报时钟的昵称，也常代指该钟所在的钟楼 。[1]
大本钟坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔的威斯敏斯特宫钟塔上，是伦敦的标志之一。钟楼高95米，钟直径9英尺，重13.5吨。每15分钟响一次，敲响威斯敏斯特钟声。自从兴建地铁朱比利线之后，大本钟受到影响，最近测量显示大本钟朝西北方向倾斜约半米[2]。
大本钟的命名来源众说纷纭，有一种说法称大本钟的名字来自于本杰明·豪尔爵士。
大钟于1858年4月10日建成，是英国最大的钟。塔起码有320英尺高（约合97.5米），分针有14英尺长（约合4.27米），大本钟用人工发条，国会开会期间，钟面会发出光芒，每隔一小时报时一次。每年的夏季与冬天时间转换时会把钟停止，进行零件的修补、交换，钟的调音等。
大本钟的可靠性毋庸置疑，自从建成，伦敦格林威治天文台的官员每天两次派人校对此钟。不过有一次它把时间报错了，因为一名在大本钟上作业的油漆粉刷工在钟面上挂了一个油漆桶，把钟弄慢了。
2009年6月1日，欢庆启用150周年。2012年6月26日，英国政府宣布为庆祝伊丽莎白二世登基60周年，将大本钟所在的钟楼正式改名为伊丽莎白塔。

『柒』 求大本钟英文介绍

ig Ben is the nickname for the Great Bell of the clock at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London[1] and is usually extended to refer to both the clock and the clock tower.[2][3] The official name of the tower in which Big Ben is located was originally the Clock Tower, but it was renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012 to mark the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II.
The tower was designed by Augustus Pugin in a neo-gothic style. When completed in 1859, its clock was the largest and most accurate four-faced striking and chiming clock in the world.[4] The tower stands 315 feet (96 m) tall, and the climb from ground level to the belfry is 334 steps. Its base is square, measuring 39 feet (12 m) on each side. Dials of the clock are 23 feet (7.0 m) in diameter. On 31 May 2009, celebrations were held to mark the tower's 150th anniversary.[5]
Big Ben is the largest of five bells and weighs 13.54 long tons (13.8 tonnes; 15.2 short tons).[1] It was the largest bell in the United Kingdom for 23 years. The origin of the bell's nickname is open to question; it may be named after Sir Benjamin Hall, who oversaw its installation, or heavyweight boxing champion Benjamin Caunt. Four quarter bells chime at 15, 30 and 45 minutes past the hour and just before Big Ben tolls on the hour. The clock uses its original Victorian mechanism, but an electric motor can be used as a backup.
The tower is a British cultural icon recognised all over the world. It is one of the most prominent symbols of the United Kingdom and parliamentary democracy,[6] and it is often used in the establishing shot of films set in London.[7] The clock tower has been part of a Grade I listed building since 1970 and a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1987.
On 21 August 2017, a four-year schele of renovation works began on the tower, which are to include the addition of a lift. There are also plans to re-glaze and repaint the clock dials. With a few exceptions, such as New Year's Eve and Remembrance Sunday, the bells are to be silent until the work has been completed in the 2020s.

『捌』 关于大本钟的简介要英语的带翻译10个词左右

英国伦敦著名古钟或称大笨钟，即威斯敏斯特宫报时钟英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼，建于1859年。安装在西敏寺桥北议会大厦东侧高95米的钟楼上，钟楼四面的圆形钟盘，直径为6.7米，是伦敦的传统地标。
钟重13.5吨，钟盘直径6.7米，时针和分针长度分别为2.75米和4.27米，钟摆重305公斤。作为伦敦市的标志以及英国的象征，大本钟巨大而华丽，重13.5吨，四个钟面的面积有两平方米左右。大本钟从1859年就为伦敦城报时，根据格林尼治时间每隔一小时敲响一次，至今将近一个半世纪。London, also known as a famous ancient bell Big Ben, the Palace of Westminster reported that the British Parliament clock tower attached to the Chamber was built in 1859. Installed on the east side of Westminster Bridge North parliament building 95 meters high bell tower, the bell tower surrounded by a circular disk with a diameter of 6.7 meters, is a traditional London landmarks.
Bell weighs 13.5 tons, 6.7 meters in diameter tray clock, hour and minute hands length of 2.75 meters and 4.27 meters, the penlum weight 305 kg. As a sign of the City of London and the UK a symbol of Big Ben and the great and magnificent, weighs 13.5 tons, four clock face area of two square meters. Big Ben in London from 1859 on the city of timekeeping, according to Greenwich Mean Time sounded once every hour and has nearly a century and a half 亲~~请自行剪裁喔~~

『玖』 大本钟 用英语怎么说

big
ben
大本钟

『拾』 关于大本钟的简介，要英语的，简单一点

The Big Ben is located in the tower at the eastern end of the Houses of Parliament, Westminster, Greater London. It was designed by Edmund Beckett and Baron Grimthorpe.

The Big Ben is very famous throughout the world, but nobody really knows why it is called Big Ben. There are two hearsays about this. Some people say that it was named after Benjamin Caunt, a boxer, who was called Big Ben. More people believe it was called after Welshman, Sir Benjamin Hall. He was the commissioner of the work at the time of its installation in 1859. A story was told that ring a debate in the Commons on what to call the bell, Sir Benjamin was about to give his ideas when a MP who sat behind the front bench shouted, "Let's call it Big Ben!" Then this name came into being.

The bell hasn't gone through a smooth road since the beginning of its design. Because there was great disagreement about the design of the clock, it took fifteen years to build. In 1857, the bell was completed and tested on the ground, but a four-foot crack appeared and the bell had to be cast again. Finally, the clock started ticking on 31 May, 1859, and struck its first chime on 11, July. Then in September, the bell cracked again. It was silent for four years but was eventually turned a quarter of a revolution. In this way, the crack was not under the striking hammer. Craftsmen made a square above the crack to stop it graving longer and it can still be seen today.

The Big Ben is famous not only for its 13-ton weight, but also for its accuracy which is a result of its precise mechanism. Even one extra penny's weight on the balance will cause a gain of two fifths of a second in twenty four hours. Although there have been several problem, the bell is still striking today. Its chimes can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C.