怎么介绍蚂蚁英语

❶ 蚂蚁的英语如何写

你好。
蚂蚁的英语是“ant”.
希望对你有帮助。

❷ 简要介绍蚂蚁，并写上它们的启示，附中英文！

蚂蚁是抄一种有社会性的生活习性的昆虫，属于膜翅目，蚂蚁的触角明显的膝状弯曲，腹部有一、二节呈结节状，一般都没有翅膀，只有雄蚁和没有生育的雌蚁在交配时有翅膀，雌蚁交配后翅膀即脱落。蚂蚁是完全变态型的昆虫，要经过卵、幼虫、蛹阶段才发展成成虫，蚂蚁的幼虫阶段没有任何能力，它们也不需要觅食，完全由工蚁喂养，工蚁刚发展为成虫的头几天，负责照顾蚁后和幼虫，然后逐渐地开始做挖洞、搜集食物等较复杂的工作，有的种类蚂蚁工蚁有不同的体型，个头大的头和牙也发展的大，经常负责战斗保卫蚁巢，也叫兵蚁。

中文名称： 蚂蚁
别称： 蚁、玄驹、昆蜉
界： 动物界
门： 节肢动物门
纲： 昆虫纲
目： 膜翅目
亚目： 细腰亚目
科： 胡蜂总科、蚁科

“蚂蚁”在汉英词典中的解释：an ant

❸ 用英文简单介绍蚂蚁筑巢

Ant colony is built and maintained by worker ants, who carry tiny bits of dirt and pebbles in their mandibles and deposit them near the exit of the colony. They normally deposit the dirt or vegetation at the top of the hill to prevent it from sliding back into the colony, but in some species they actively sculpt the materials into specific shapes, and may create nest chambers within the mound.

❹ 有没有关于蚂蚁的介绍或资料，要英语的。

Ants are social insects of the family Formicidae (pronounced /fɔrˈmɪsɨdiː/) and, along with the related wasps and bees, belong to the order Hymenoptera. Ants evolved from wasp-like ancestors in the mid-Cretaceous period between 110 and 130 million years ago and diversified after the rise of flowering plants. More than 12,500 out of an estimated total of 22,000 species have been classified.[3][4] They are easily identified by their elbowed antennae and a distinctive node-like structure that forms a slender waist.

Ants form colonies that range in size from a few dozen predatory indivials living in small natural cavities to highly organised colonies which may occupy large territories and consist of millions of indivials. These larger colonies consist mostly of sterile wingless females forming castes of "workers", "soldiers", or other specialised groups. Nearly all ant colonies also have some fertile males called "drones" and one or more fertile females called "queens". The colonies are sometimes described as superorganisms because the ants appear to operate as a unified entity, collectively working together to support the colony.[5]

Ants have colonised almost every landmass on Earth. The only places lacking indigenous ants are Antarctica and a few remote or inhospitable islands. Ants thrive in most ecosystems, and may form 15–25% of the terrestrial animal biomass.[6] Their success in so many environments has been attributed to their social organisation and their ability to modify habitats, tap resources, and defend themselves. Their long co-evolution with other species has led to mimetic, commensal, parasitic, and mutualistic relationships.[7]

Ant societies have division of labour, communication between indivials, and an ability to solve complex problems.[8] These parallels with human societies have long been an inspiration and subject of study.

Many human cultures make use of ants in cuisine, medication and rituals. Some species are valued in their role as biological pest control agents.[9] However, their ability to exploit resources brings ants into conflict with humans, as they can damage crops and invade buildings. Some species, such as the red imported fire ant, are regarded as invasive species, establishing themselves in areas where they are accidentally introced.[10]
蚂蚁是社会 昆虫的家庭蚁 （发音/fɔrmɪsɨdiː/ ），并连同相关黄蜂和蜜蜂 ，属于秩序膜翅目 。 Ants evolved from wasp-like ancestors in the mid- Cretaceous period between 110 and 130 million years ago and diversified after the rise of flowering plants .蚂蚁进化 ，从中期的蜂类的祖先白垩纪年期110至130万年前和多元化的兴起后， 开花植物 。 More than 12,500 out of an estimated total of 22,000 species have been classified. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] They are easily identified by their elbowed antennae and a distinctive node-like structure that forms a slender waist. 12500多出22000总估计物种已被归类。 [3] [4]他们很容易识别其腰部肘击天线和一个独特的节点结构，形成一个像细长。

Ants form colonies that range in size from a few dozen predatory indivials living in small natural cavities to highly organised colonies which may occupy large territories and consist of millions of indivials.蚂蚁形式的殖民地 ，个人范围的大小从几十个人的小生活在自然的掠夺腔高度有组织的殖民地可能占用大量百万领土和组成。 These larger colonies consist mostly of sterile wingless females forming castes of "workers", "soldiers", or other specialised groups.这些更大的殖民地大多由女性组成的无菌无翅“工人”，“兵”，或其他专业团体种姓。 Nearly all ant colonies also have some fertile males called "drones" and one or more fertile females called " queens ".几乎所有的蚁群肥沃的男性也有一些所谓的“雄蜂”和一个或多个肥沃的女性被称为“ 皇后 “。 The colonies are sometimes described as superorganisms because the ants appear to operate as a unified entity, collectively working together to support the colony. [ 5 ]菌落有时称为超有机体 ，因为蚂蚁似乎作为一个统一的实体，共同合作，以支持殖民地。 [5]

Ants have colonised almost every landmass on Earth .蚂蚁殖民地陆地上几乎每一个地球 。 The only places lacking indigenous ants are Antarctica and a few remote or inhospitable islands.土著蚂蚁唯一的地方缺乏的是南极洲和一些偏远或荒凉的岛屿。 Ants thrive in most ecosystems, and may form 15–25% of the terrestrial animal biomass . [ 6 ] Their success in so many environments has been attributed to their social organisation and their ability to modify habitats, tap resources, and defend themselves.蚂蚁在大多数生态系统中茁壮成长，并可能形成的15-25％的陆地动物 生物量 。 [6]其环境的成功在很多已被归因于他们的社会组织和他们的能力修改栖息地，开发资源，保卫自己。 Their long co-evolution with other species has led to mimetic , commensal , parasitic , and mutualistic relationships. [ 7 ]他们长期共同进化与其他物种，导致模仿 ， 共生 ， 寄生 ，和互惠的关系。 [7]

Ant societies have division of labour , communication between indivials, and an ability to solve complex problems . [ 8 ] These parallels with human societies have long been an inspiration and subject of study.蚂蚁社会有分工 ，个人之间的沟通，并有能力解决复杂问题 。 [8]与这些类似人类社会长期以来一直激励和研究的课题。

Many human cultures make use of ants in cuisine, medication and rituals.许多人类文化作出的在烹饪，药品和仪式蚂蚁使用。 Some species are valued in their role as biological pest control agents. [ 9 ] However, their ability to exploit resources brings ants into conflict with humans, as they can damage crops and invade buildings.有些品种的价值在他们的角色， 生物虫害控制剂。 [9]然而，他们能够利用的资源带来了人类与蚂蚁发生冲突，因为它们可以破坏庄稼，侵入建筑物。 Some species, such as the red imported fire ant , are regarded as invasive species , establishing themselves in areas where they are accidentally introced. [ 10 ]如有些物种， 红火蚁 ，被认为是入侵物种 ，建立自己的地区，他们是在偶然介绍。 [10]

❺ 用英语描述蚂蚁的特点,有翻译

不错那有翻译就好了很不错哦(≧∇≦*)～

❻ 谁有关于蚂蚁的英文简介

Ant Information
Phylum, Arthropoda; Class, Insecta; Order, Hymenoptera

Identifying Features
Appearance (Morphology)

The body of an ant is clearly divided into three sections: the head, the thorax, and the gaster. (The narrow waist is actually within the abdomen, so the part of the abdomen behind the waist is called the gaster.) The waist can be made up of one or two small segments, depending on the species.
Ants are social insects living in colonies comprised of one or a few queens, and many workers. The queen generally stays deep and safe within a nest. Most ants that you see are workers and these are all females. Depending on species, workers may be similar in size, or come in a range of sizes.
Ants tend to come in dark or earth tones. Different species are black, earth-tone reds, pale tans, and basic browns.
Caveat: Ants are very diverse and it is difficult to generalize about them. Therefore, if ants you collect don't quite fit these generalizations, consult such books as The Ants (Hölldobler and Wilson) and/or local experts.

Alt Males and Females
When ant colonies reproce, the new queens and males may be found in the colony. These are "flying ants" and have two pairs of wings. Males generally have small heads, large eyes, large thoraces, and a pair of claspers at the end of the gaster. Once they fly (and mate), males do not live very long. After mating, new queens break off their wings and never fly again. Without wings, they can generally be distinguished from workers by their larger body size, larger thorax and larger abdomen. All workers are females.

Immatures (different stages)
Ant larvae are white and grub like. They have no legs and don't move about much on their own. You can generally see a large, dark stomach through their cuticle. Ant pupae look like white alt ants, with their legs and antennae pressed close to their bodies.In some species, larvae spin silk and the pupal stage is inside a cocoon. Newly emerged alt ants are often paler than older ones. It may take them several days to reach their final color.

Natural History

Food
Most ants that are easy to keep in the classroom are generalists, eating a variety of small insects that they capture, dead insects they happen to find, nectar, or honey dew. They need a balance of carbohydrates and protein. Protein is especially needed for the queen to make eggs and for the larvae to grow.

Habitat
Most ant species live in the soil. Some, like the carpenter ants, also live in wood (they excavate, but do not actually eat the wood). Some ants live in cavities made inside plants, such as acorns, twigs, and galls.

Predators
A variety of reptiles or amphibians (particularly toads and lizards), spiders, other insects such as assassin bugs, and other ants may prey on workers. Bats, birds, and occasionally, people capture and kill or eat the flying males and females.

Interesting Behaviors
Since ants are social they display many behaviors that remind us of our families and society. For example, worker ants take care of larvae by feeding and washing them. Ants are able to communicate with each other. They are able to communicate, among other things, directions (to where the food is) and alarm.

Impact on the Ecosystem

Positive
World wide, ants are one of the most important predators on small invertebrates, including other insects. Leafcutting ants in the American tropics are the most important herbivores (plant consumers), outranking grazing mammals. In many ecosystems, ants are important dispersers of the seeds that they harvest. In desert regions, they are one of the principle consumers of seeds. Wherever ants live, they turn over and aerate the soil as much or more than earthworms (depending on the specific ecosystem). (For more information, see Hölldobler and Wilson's book).

Negative
A few ant species are considered pests, because they live in and protect territory that we consider ours or because they want to consume resources that we need. For example, leafcutting ants (see "Positive" section above) compete with us for crop plants in the American tropics. Fire ants colonize damp grasslands (including lawns!) with alarming ease. Carpenter ants, adapted for living in dead wood, consider the dead wood (lumber) in houses fair game, especially if it is damp. A number of opportunistic ant species can overrun kitchens, pantries, and pet food areas in search of suitable food items. Also, some ants (like their relatives the wasps and bees) have a potent sting. As with bees, some people can become hypersensitive to ant stings.

Collecting Live Insects

Where to find
Ants are found under logs, particularly rotting logs that pull apart easily. In some parts of the U.S., ants live in acorns or twigs on the ground. Catch new queens near porch lights in warm months. If you are lucky, you may see new queens before they have found a place to dig. Worker ants and vertical dirt ant farms can be purchased from: Carolina Biological Supply Company, WardÍs Biology, Connecticut Valley Biological Supply Co., Inc., Nasco Science, Science Kit and Boreal Laboratories. Some states (AZ, HI and TN) have restrictions to importing different species of ants and require you to apply for a USDA permit.
http://insected.arizona.e/antinfo.htm

❼ 用英语描写蚂蚁

Ants have three major body parts: head, thorax, and gastor (abdomen). The thorax can be broken down into two major parts: the alitrunk which contains the legs and wings, and the petiole which is found directly anterior to the gastor and is found only in ants. Ants have mandibles (jaws) which are of varied structures. These varied structures provide for a plethora of functions ranging from grasping, tearing, cutting and other special tasks. Most ants have a stinger at the end of the gastor. Some ants can release this stinger in a similar fashion to honeybees. The stinger is only found in female ants and is a modified ovipositor (egg laying organ). Ants have compound eyes which have not been shown to effect their behavior, although some ants seem to be able to detect movemen t. They have very sensitive antennae that are used for a wide array of communication.

Why ants are so successful

It appears that ants were the first, and remain the only, social insect predators to utilize the moist, dark dirt and rotting vegetation for nesting. Since ants shed their wings after mating, they can crawl into a much smaller space than their relatives, the wasp. The wasp has wings and a relatively large thorax which limits where it can nest. The ant retains some of the weapons of the wasp, i.e. the stinger and other chemical weapons, which make the ant a mean and efficient predator.

One of the greatest advantages for ants is their social behavior. Working as a colony with specialized ties, they are more efficient than non-social insects in getting necessary jobs done. For example, when you have a number of indivials solely responsible for feeding larvae, there is a higher likelihood that the larvae will be fed by at least one indivial. Other ants in the colony are responsible for bringing food to the feeders. Others are responsible for bringing food into the colony, etc. The feeders are specialized to complete their single task, and, therefore, do not have to succeed at a great number of tasks to get the food to the larvae.

Their varied mandibles are an irreplaceable tool for accomplishing the jobs necessary for the multiple behaviors displayed by various indivials of colonies.

The metapleural gland excretes antifungal and antibacterial materials that ants spread throughout their colonies through their wanderings. This protects their brood and their food supplies in the humid underground environment.

Division of Labor

Ant colonies are grossly divided into queens, males, and workers. The job of the queen is to lay eggs. The males generally do nothing for the colony. They wander around accepting food from the workers until the time comes for mating. They die almost immediately after mating. Workers are generally sterile females. They have a variety of tasks to perform for the colony ranging from foragers, defenders, brood feeders, food preparers, caretakers of the queen and nest construction, among other things. The size of the ant in the colony is often different according to the task the ant needs to perform. The queen is often the largest; brood keepers are the smallest. Soldiers are large, and foragers are smaller.

When ants specialize, they help the colony survive in a number of ways. For example, foragers are constantly exposed to danger while out on the hunt. A small percentage of the colony acts as foragers though, so the majority of the colony is safely tucked away in the nest. The foragers are sacrificing for the majority of the colony, which means that the colony will probably survive longer. If every ant in the colony had to forage, then every indivial would be exposed to great dangers. Interestingly, ties are often assigned according to the age of the ant. The younger ants are closer to the queen, taking care of her and the brood, while the older ants are usually delegated the more dangerous tasks of foraging and defense.

❽ 蚂蚁说明文英语短文

Ants are common insects and are easy to identify. Generally small (0.5mm-3cm), black, brown, yellow, red and other colors, wall with elastic, smooth or hairy. Chewing mouthparts, upper jaw developed. Geniculate antennules, 4-13 Festival, pencle long, terminal enlargement, 2 ~ 3 day. Abdominal section 1 or 1, Section 2 was nolar. Winged or wingless. Feet from, comb, strigilis (cleaned their antennae). For polymorphism in social insects, it is estimated, only about half of the ants -- currently about for 11700

蚂蚁是人们常见的一类昆虫,很容易识别.一般体小（0.5mm-3cm）,颜色有黑、褐、黄、红等,体壁具弹性,光滑或有毛.口器咀嚼式,上颚发达.触角膝状,4~13节,柄节很长,末端2~3节膨大.腹部第1节或1、2节呈结状.有翅或无翅.前足的距大,梳状,为净角器（清理触角用）.为多态型的社会昆虫据估计,仅有大约半数的蚂蚁——目前约为11700种

❾ 要一段介绍蚂蚁的知识的短文，要用英文来写，并附中文

There are a group of ants and the forest elephant. One day an elephant in the ant's doorstep pulled up Tuo feces. Ants use a spoon to shovel three days and three nights before a shovel out of the road leading to the outside world. A few days later, the elephant then sprinkled on their doorstep a Paoniao, ants, one scoop with pots and pans again for three days and three nights. A very angry ant. As a result, they wanted to trick a person to harm an elephant. One day, a small ant with the thin line tied between two trees, waiting for the elephant came, but the elephant walked past and put directly by cutting the rope. So they took the second option, the small ants hiding in the elephant to go through the street, with their own bodies buried in mud up to reveal a leg to trip over the elephant. Big wants to go directly from the ant's legs came tread the past, stepped into ant's leg was fractured. Ants dragging leg, crying at home. Ant mother looked very sad, very angry. So the entire ant family convened to discuss countermeasures. One day, the elephant in the cool shade under a tree, we saw a dark mass body, all ants. Ants were biting the bite, chewing the chew. At this time, an elephant who feel that itch, it punched a sneeze, and then shake off a bit body. The results of all the ants were dropped down, and only a small ant is also stubbornly hanging elephant's neck, the following ants desperately shouted: "brothers, strangled him and strangle him..."

❿ 蚂蚁用英语描述

你好!
蚂蚁来
ant 英源[ænt] 美[ænt]
n. 蚂蚁;
[例句]Ants swarmed up out of the ground and covered her shoes and legs.
蚂蚁从地下成群地钻出来，爬满了她的鞋子和双腿。