介绍我们的国家用英语怎么说
『壹』 跪求用英文介绍一个国家!!!
英国:
I.Land and People 国土与人民
Different Names for Britain and its Parts
英国的不同名称及其各组成部分
1.Geographical names: the British Isles, Great Britain and England.
地理名称:不列颠群岛,大不列颠和英格兰。
2.Official name: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
官方正式名称:大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。
3.The British Isles are made up of two large islands-Great Britain (the larger one) and Ireland, and hundreds of small ones.
不列颠群岛由两个大岛—大不列颠岛(较大的一个)和爱尔兰岛,及成千上万个小岛组成。
4.Three political divisions on the island of Great Britain: England, Scotland and Wales.
大不列颠岛上有三个政治区:英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士。
(1) England is in the southern part of Great Britain. It is the largest, most populous section.
英格兰位于大不列颠岛南部,是最大,人口最稠密的地区。
(2) Scotland is in the north of Great Britain. It has three natural zones (the Highlands in the north; the Central lowlands; the south Uplands) Capital: Edinburgh
苏格兰位于大不列颠的北部。它有三大自然区:北部高地,中部低地及南部山陵。首府:爱丁堡。
(3) Wales is in the west of Great Britain. Capital: Cardiff
威尔士位于大不列颠的西部。首府:加的夫
(4) Northern Ireland is the fourth region of the UK. Capital: Belfast.
北爱尔兰是英国第四个区域。首府:贝尔法斯特。
5.The Commonwealth (of nations) is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies of Britain. It was founded in 1931, and has 50 member countries until 1991.
英联邦是曾为英国殖民地的、但现已独立国家所构成的自由联合体。它成立于1931年,至1990年止已有50个成员国。
II. Geographical Features 英国的地理特征
1.Geographical position of Britain:
英国的地理位置:
Britain is an island country surrounded by the sea. It lies in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north coast of Europe. It is separated from the rest of Europe by the English Channel in the south and the North Sea in the east.
英国是一个岛国。它位于大西洋北部,与欧洲大陆的北海岸隔海相望。南面的英吉利海峡和东面的北海将它与欧洲其它部分隔开。
2.The north and west of Britain are mainly highlands; and the east and southeast are mostly lowlands.
英国的西部和北部主要是高地,东部和东南部主要是低地。
III. Rivers and Lakes 河流与湖泊
Ben Nevis is the highest mountain in Britain (1,343m).
本尼维斯山为英国最高峰,海拔1,343米。
Severn River is the longest river in Britain (338km).
塞文河是英国最长的河流。全长338公里。
Thames River is the second longest and most important river in Britain. (336km).
泰晤士河是英国第二大河,也是英国最重要的河。全长336公里。
Lough Neagh is the largest lake in Britain which is located in Northern Ireland. (396 square kilometres).
讷湖(内伊湖)是英国最大的湖,位于北爱尔兰。面积为396平方公里。
River Clyde is the most important river in Scotland.
克莱德河是苏格兰最重要的河流。
Snowdonia is the highest mountain in Wales.(1,085m)
斯诺多尼亚是威尔士的最高点,海拔1,085米。
IV. Climate 气候
1. Britain's favorable climate 英国有利的气候条件:
Britain has a maritime climate-winters are not too cold and summers are not too hot. It has a steady reliable rainfall throughout the whole year. The temperature varies within a small range.
英国属于海洋性气候:冬季不过于寒冷,夏季不过于炎热。全年有稳定可靠的降雨量,气温变化幅度小。
2.The factors influence the climate in Britain:
影响英国气候的因素:
1)The surrounding waters tend to balance the seasonal differences by heating up the land in winter and cooling it off in summer;
环绕四周的海水。冬天,海水可使岛内气温升高,夏天则使气温降低,从而起到平衡季节温差的作用;
2)The prevailing south-west winds or the Westerlies blow over the country all the year round bringing warm and wet air in winter and keeping the temperatures moderate;
一年四季盛行的西南风和西风在冬季从大西洋带来温暖、潮湿的空气,使气温适宜;
3)The North Atlantic Drift passes the western coast of the British Isles and warms them.
北大西洋暖流经不列颠群岛西海岸,使气候变暖。
3.Rainfall 降雨量:
Britain has a steady reliable rainfall throughout the whole year. The average annual rainfall in Britain is over 1,000mm. There is a water surplus in the north and west, and a water deficit in the south and east.
英国全年降雨量稳定,平均降雨量超过1000毫米。 英国北部、西部雨量过多,但是南部、东部有所缺乏。
V. The People 人口
1.population distribution 人口分布:
Britain has a population of about 57 millions and it is very unevenly distributed. 90% of the population is urban and only 10% is rural. The population of Britain is made up mainly of the English (81.5%), the Scottish (9.6%), the Welsh (1.9%), the Irish (2.4%), the Northern Irish (1.8%) and other peoples (2.8%).
英国人口约570万,分布极不均匀,90%是城市人口,只有10%是农村人口。英国人口组成为:英格兰人(81.5%),苏格兰人(9.6%),威尔士人(1.9%),爱尔兰人、北爱尔兰人和其他民族居民。
2.The difference between the ancestors of the English and Scots, Welsh and Irish:
英伦三岛民族的祖先:
The ancestors of the English are Anglo-Saxons, the Scots, Welsh and Irish are Celts.
英格兰人祖先属于盎格鲁—萨克逊人,而苏格兰、威尔士和爱尔兰人属于凯尔特人。
3.The difference in character个性差别:
The Welsh are emotional and cheerful people. They are music lovers and are proud of their past.
威尔士人感情丰富,情绪高涨,热爱音乐,为过去感到自豪。
The Scots are said to be a serious, cautious and thrifty people, and they are also hospitable, generous and friendly.
苏格兰人通常被认为严肃、谨慎而且节俭,但是他们同样也热情、大方且友好。
The Irish are charm and vivacity. 爱尔兰人充满魅力,生性活泼。
4.The difference in speech between southern England and northern England:
英格兰南方人和北方人语言上的差别:
Southerners speak the type of English close to BBC English; In northern England, regional speech is usually "broader" than that of southern England.
南方人讲的英语接近BBC,北英格兰人的发音通常要比南英格兰人宽。
5.The Welsh keep their language and culture in this way: 威尔士人以这样的方式使他们的语言及文化保持活力。
Throughout the year they have festivals of song and dance and poetry called Eisteddfodau. The great event of the year is the National Eisteddfod. On these occasions competitions are held in Welsh poetry, music, singing and art.
一年中他们有称之为“艺术年会”的唱歌、跳舞、诗歌节。一年中最重要的节日是全国诗歌音乐比赛会。在那里会举行威尔士诗歌、音乐、唱歌和艺术比赛。
6.The main problem in Northern Ireland: 北爱尔兰存在的主要问题:
The fight between the Protestants who are the dominant group, and the Roman Catholics, who are seeking more social, political and economic opportunities.
作为统治者的新教徒和要求更多社会、政治及经济权利的罗马天主教徒之间的斗争。
7.Immigrants: 移民:
About three million have come to Britain to live and find work since World War II.
自从二战以来约有三百万人来英国生活、工作
『贰』 找一篇介绍我们国家的英文文章
中国是世界上最古老的四大文明古国之一,拥有四千年以上文字可考的历史。最早的远古遗存人类距今则已有 170 万年以上。从公元前 221 年秦始皇统一中国以来,中国始终就是一个封建的中央集权制国家。中国历史的发展同样受到了儒家思想的极大影响,而汉字也使不同地区的人们更紧密地连接在一起。
英译: China is the world's most ancient one of the four ancient civilizations, with more than 4,000 years of history text to test. The first ancient human remains have been 170 million years ago is over. From 221 BC, emperor to unify China, China has always is a centralized feudal system of the country. Chinese history has been the development of the same Confucian thinking of the great impact, but also Chinese characters in different regions of the people more closely connected together.
『叁』 如果你想给别人介绍我们国家的国旗颜色,用英语会怎么说呢
Our national flag is red.我们的国旗是红色的。
『肆』 我们的国家(中国)用英语,急急急!
A country of eastern Asia. Its ancient civilization traditionally dates to c. 2700 b.c. . Beijing is the capital and Shanghai the largest city. Population, 1.295 billion.
Our term china for porcelain or ceramic ware is a shortening of chinaware and probably china dishes. Although the word china is identical in spelling to the name of the country, there are 16th- and 17th-century spellings like chiney, cheny, and cheney that reflect the borrowing into English of the Persian term for this porcelain, chºº.} The Persian word and the Sanskrit word cº³¡,} “ people,” which gave us the English name for the country, go back to the Chinese word Qin, the name of the dynasty that ruled China from 221 to 206 b.c.
『伍』 我了解我的国家用英语怎么说简洁的
I know my country.
『陆』 日本最新国家简介用英语怎么说
这个的确很客观总体讲我们中国比其他国家安全!没有去过日本就不知道那里是否更安全!
『柒』 (我想更多地了解我们的国家。)用英语怎么说 急————————————————————————
i want to know more about our country
『捌』 用英语介绍一个国家并且6句话和翻译
China, an ancient and civilized country, has a long history. Residents here are polite and friendly to foreign people. There are many traditions and customs in this country. Chinese observe various traditional festivals every year, which supplys opportunity for family union. China has lots of places of interest, attracting many visitors from all over the world.
『玖』 用英语介绍一个国家50字简单
The United States of spirit (on) is a fifty States and one federal crown composed of constitutionalism involves the SAR. The east coast Atlantic ocean, in the west, north and south on Canada, Mexico. The land area of America more than 962 million square kilometers, the third.The United States is the largest nation of immigrants, and more than 100 million people annually immigrated to the United States.美利坚合众国(United States of America)是一个由五十个州和一个联邦直辖特区组成的宪政联邦共和制国家。其东濒大西洋,西临太平洋,北靠加拿大,南接墨西哥。美国国土面积超过962万平方公里,位居全球第三。美国是全球最大的移民国家,每年均有超过100万人移民美国。
『拾』 国家的介绍,用英语介绍
回答和翻译如下:
国家是由领土、人民(民族,居民)、政府三个要素组成的,国家也是政治地理学名词。从广义的角度,国家是指拥有共同的语言、文化、种族、血统、领土、政府或者历史的社会群体。从狭义的角度,国家是一定范围内的人群所形成的共同体形式。
在社会科学和人文地理范畴,国家是指被人民、文化、语言、地理区别出来的领土;被政治自治权区别出来的一块领地;一个领地或者邦国的人民;跟特定的人有关联的地区。
一般国家行政管理当局是国家的象征,它是一种拥有治理一个社会的权力的国家机构,在一定的领土内拥有外部和内部的主权。
国家概念:区域划分,有行政合法性,也就是合法权力。一个国家合法性是指一个政权的理性标准。理性标准是指司法审核标准,法制建立标准,国家可以容纳多民族。
民族概念:已形成独特的文化,包括语言、文字、信仰、崇尚、习俗、服饰、佩饰、建筑风格、饮食习惯、忌讳等等。民族也可以国家化。
在外语中如英语或法语,国家一词有多种解释,例如地理层面,政治层面,民族层面,这三种层面各有代表国家的单词。
The state is composed of three elements: the territory, the people (nationality, the residents) and the government. The state is also a political geography term. Broadly speaking, a state is a community of common language, culture, race, descent, territory, government, or history. In a narrow sense, the state is a form of community formed by a certain population. In the category of social science and human geography, the state refers to people, culture, language, geographical differences out of the territory; a territory by political autonomy from a state or territory; the people of the country; associated with specific person area. The general national administration is the symbol of the state. It is a state institution with the power to govern a society, with external and internal sovereignty in a given territory. State concept: Regional Division has administrative legitimacy, that is, legal power. The legitimacy of a country refers to the rational standard of a regime. The standard of reason refers to the standard of judicial review and the establishment of standards for the rule of law. The state can accommodate many nationalities. The concept of nation has formed the unique culture, including language, text, beliefs, customs, clothing, accessories, advocate, architectural style, eating habits, taboo and so on. Ethnic groups can also be nationalized. In foreign languages, such as English or French, the term "nation" has many interpretations, such as geography, politics, nationality, and the three dimensions.