泰国气候介绍英语怎么说
Ⅰ 谁有泰国简介英语的
Geography
Thailand occupies the western half of the Indochinese peninsula and the northern two-thirds of the Malay Peninsula in southeast Asia. Its neighbors are Burma (Myanmar) on the north and west, Laos on the north and northeast, Cambodia on the east, and Malaysia on the south. Thailand is about the size of France.
Government
Constitutional monarchy.
History
The Thais first began settling their present homeland in the 6th century, and by the end of the 13th century ruled most of the western portion. During the next 400 years, they fought sporadically with the Cambodians to the east and the Burmese to the west. Formerly called Siam, Thailand has never experienced foreign colonization. The British gained a colonial foothold in the region in 1824, but by 1896 an Anglo-French accord guaranteed the independence of Thailand. A coup in 1932 demoted the monarchy to titular status and established representative government with universal suffrage.
At the outbreak of World War II, Japanese forces attacked Thailand. After five hours of token resistance Thailand yielded to Japan on Dec. 8, 1941, subsequently becoming a staging area for the Japanese campaign against Malaya. Following the demise of a pro-Japanese puppet government in July 1944, Thailand repudiated the declaration of war it had been forced to make in 1942 against Britain and the U.S.
By the late 1960s the nation's problems largely stemmed from conflicts brewing in neighboring Cambodia and Vietnam. Although Thailand had received $2 billion in U.S. economic and military aid since 1950 and had sent troops (paid by the U.S.) to Vietnam while permitting U.S. bomber bases on its territory, the collapse of South Vietnam and Cambodia in spring 1975 brought rapid changes in the country's diplomatic posture. At the Thai government's insistence, the U.S. agreed to withdraw all 23,000 U.S. military personnel remaining in Thailand by March 1976.
Three years of civilian government ended with a military coup on Oct. 6, 1976. Political parties, banned after the coup, gained limited freedom in 1980. The same year, the national assembly elected Gen. Prem Tinsulanonda as prime minister. Prem continued as prime minister following the 1983 and 1986 elections.
Fleeing from Laos, Vietnam, and the murderous regime of Cambodia's Pol Pot, refugees flooded into Thailand in 1978 and 1979. Despite efforts by the United States and other Western countries to resettle them, a total of 130,000 Laotians and Vietnamese were living in camps along the Cambodian border in mid-1980.
On April 3, 1981, a military coup against the Prem government failed. Another coup attempt on Sept. 9, 1985, was crushed by loyal troops after ten hours of fighting in Bangkok. In Feb. 1991, yet another coup yielded another junta, which declared a state of emergency and abolished the constitution. A scandal over a land-reform program caused the fall of the government in May 1995. A succession of governments followed.
Following several years of unprecedented economic growth, Thailand's economy, once one of the strongest in the region, collapsed under the weight of foreign debt in 1997. The Thai economy's downfall set off a chain reaction in the region, sparking the Asian currency crisis. The Thai government quickly accepted restructuring guidelines as a condition of the International Monetary Fund's $17 billion lout. Thailand's economy, while far from completely recovered, continued to improve over the next several years.
Thaksin Shinawatra, head of the Thai Rak Thai Party, became prime minister in Jan. 2001. The hugely popular Thaksin, a billionaire telecommunications mogul, was indicted in Dec. 2000 on corruption charges but acquitted in Aug. 2001.
In Feb. 2003, Thaksin announced plans to eliminate the drug trade from Thailand within three months. When the operation concluded at the end of April, nearly 2,300 people had been killed. Government officials claimed responsibility for about 35 of the casualties, blaming drug dealers and gang members for the other deaths. Human rights activists, however, suspected police forces had been overly aggressive in their campaign.
Violence has plagued Thailand's Muslim-dominated southern provinces since the beginning of 2004, with armed insurgents attacking police stations, security stations, and military depots. Nearly 800 people have been killed in the attacks, which officials attribute to Islamic militants. The violence intensified in July 2005, prompting Thaksin to declare a state of emergency in the south. Pattani Province was rocked by attacks in Feb. 2007, when some 30 coordinated bombs exploded at bars, hotels, and electricity transmitters. While the insurgents have been vague in explaining their motivation for such attacks, the most recent bombings suggest they are targeting Buddhists as well as other Muslims.
On Dec. 26, 2004, a tremendously powerful tsunami ravaged 12 Asian countries. Thailand reported about 5,300 casualties.
Thaksin made history in the Feb. 2005 elections, becoming the first prime minister to serve two consecutive terms. His Thai Rak Thai Party won in a landslide. He was criticized ring his first term for alleged corruption, for failing to control the insurgency in the south, and for an ineffective response to Thailand's avian flu outbreak, but his deft handling of the tsunami crisis increased his popularity in the days leading up to the election. A year later, however, Thaksin faced intense criticism when he sold his family's share of a communications company for nearly $2 billion without paying taxes. About 60,000 demonstrators gathered in Bangkok and called for his resignation. In addition, two of his cabinet members resigned in protest. Facing mounting criticism over the sale, Thaksin dissolved parliament in late February and called for early elections. He announced his resignation in April, just days after his Thai Rak Thai Party won 57% of the vote in national elections. After leaving office for seven weeks, Thaksin again returned to the role of prime minister.
In September, the military, led by Gen. Sondhi Boonyaratkalin, staged a bloodless coup and declared martial law while Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra is at the meeting of the UN General Assembly in New York. In October, Surayud Chulanont, a respected retired general, was sworn in as prime minister. The military council that installed Chulanont announced that a new general election will be held in late 2007, after a new constitution has been written.
In May 2007, a constitutional court found the political party of former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, Thai Rak Thai, guilty of election fraud and banned it from participating in government for five years.
In the country's first referenm, held in August 2007, Thailand voted in favor of a new constitution, which set the stage for parliamentary elections and a return to democracy after a year of military rule. In December's parliamentary elections, the People Power Party, which supports former prime minister Thaksin, won 233 out of 480 seats in parliamentary elections, a clear rebuke to military rule. Thaksin, who had been in self-imposed exile in London, said he would return to Thailand but not enter politics. Samak Sundaravej, of the People Power Party, was elected prime minister by Parliament in January 2008, thus completing the transition back to democracy. Samak, a controversial and contentious figure, called himself a "proxy" for Thaksin and said he would work to tackle poverty in rural Thailand. In the 1970s and 1990s, Samak supported violent crackdowns on students and pro-democracy campaigners.
Former prime minister Thaksin returned to Thailand in February 2008 after 17 months in exile. He said he's prepared to face corruption charges related to property he acquired from a state agency ring his tenure as prime minister.
Ⅱ 泰国地理的英语介绍
Totaling 513,120 square kilometres, Thailand is the world's 50th largest country in land mass, while it is the world's 20th largest country in terms of population. The local climate is tropical and characterized by monsoons. There is a rainy, warm, and cloudy southwest monsoon from mid-May to September, as well as a dry, cool northeast monsoon from November to mid-March. The southern isthmus is always hot and humid.
Thailand is home to several distinct geographic regions, partly corresponding to the provincial groups. The north of the country is mountainous, with the highest point being Doi Inthanon at 2,565 metres above sea level. The northeast, Isan, consists of the Khorat Plateau, bordered to the east by the Mekong River. The centre of the country is dominated by the predominantly flat Chao Phraya river valley, which runs into the Gulf of Thailand. The south consists of the narrow Kra Isthmus that widens into the Malay Peninsula. Politically, there are six geographical regions which differ from the others in population, basic resources, natural features, and level of social and economic development. The diversity of the regions is the most pronounced attribute of Thailand's physical setting.
Ⅲ 泰国地理的英语介绍 用英语介绍一下泰国的地理位置和地理环境,
Totaling 513,120 square kilometres,Thailand is the world's 50th largest country in land mass,while it is the world's 20th largest country in terms of population.The local climate is tropical and characterized by monsoons.There is a rainy,warm,and cloudy southwest monsoon from mid-May to September,as well as a dry,cool northeast monsoon from November to mid-March.The southern isthmus is always hot and humid.
Thailand is home to several distinct geographic regions,partly corresponding to the provincial groups.The north of the country is mountainous,with the highest point being Doi Inthanon at 2,565 metres above sea level.The northeast,Isan,consists of the Khorat Plateau,bordered to the east by the Mekong River.The centre of the country is dominated by the predominantly flat Chao Phraya river valley,which runs into the Gulf of Thailand.The south consists of the narrow Kra Isthmus that widens into the Malay Peninsula.Politically,there are six geographical regions which differ from the others in population,basic resources,natural features,and level of social and economic development.The diversity of the regions is the most pronounced attribute of Thailand's physical setting.
Ⅳ 英语介绍泰国
Thailand,officially the Kingdom of Thailand, formerly known as Siam, is a country located at the centre of the Indochina peninsula in Southeast Asia. It is bordered to the north by Burma and Laos, to the east by Laos and Cambodia, to the south by the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia, and to the west by the Andaman Sea and the southern extremity of Burma. Its maritime boundaries include Vietnam in the Gulf of Thailand to the southeast, and Indonesia and India in the Andaman Sea to the southwest.
The country is a constitutional monarchy,, is the world's longest-serving head of state and the longest-reigning monarch in Thai history.The king of Thailand is titled Head of State, Head of the Armed Forces, the Upholder of the Buddhist religion, and the Defender of all Faiths.
Thailand is the world's 51st-largest country in terms of total area, with an area of approximately 513,000 km2, with around 64 million people. The capital and largest city is Bangkok, which is Thailand's political, commercial, instrial and cultural hub.
The country's official language is Thai. The primary religion is Buddhism, which is practiced by around 95% of the population.
Ⅳ 泰国天气短文英语的 急
泰国中南部地区曼谷、大城以南地处热带,终年炎热,全年温差不大,可谓四季如夏。而北部清迈以北地区则属于亚热带,加上四周山区和茂盛的植被,可谓四季如春。
Central and southern regions of Thailand, Bangkok, big city to the south of the tropical, hot throughout the year, the annual temperature is not large, it is four seasons such as summer. While the north of Chiang Mai in the north area belongs to subtropical zone, together with the surrounding mountains and lush vegetation, is spring.
中南部地区:曼谷、华欣-七岩、芭堤雅、普吉岛、苏梅岛、皮皮岛和甲米均属于泰国中南部地区,这里绝大部分地区属热带季风气候,各地年平均气温一般为30℃左右。每年11月-次年1月,是泰国中南部的最佳季节,其次是2月和10月。以曼谷为例,一年中最舒适的月份是12月,月均温度17℃左右,4-5月是最难以忍受的季节,月均温度高达38℃。
In central and southern regions: Bangkok, Hua Hin - seven rocks, Pattaya, Phuket, Samui, Phi Phi and Krabi belong to central and southern Thailand. Here most of the area is subtropical monsoon climate, around the annual average temperature is generally 30 degrees Celsius. Every year in November to next January, is the best season in South Central Thailand, followed by February and October. In Bangkok, for example, the most comfortable month of the year is December, the average monthly temperature of 17 degrees Celsius, 4-5 months are the most difficult season, the average monthly temperatures up to 38.
由于受热带季风影响,泰国中南部全年可明显分为三季:2月-5月气温最高,平均32℃~38℃,称为“热季”,空气干燥;6月至10月下旬,此为“雨季”,全年有85%的雨量集中在雨季,月平均温度维持在28℃左右;雨季过后迎来一年之中最佳的季节——“凉季”,此为11月至次年1月,平均气温为19℃-26℃。虽称“凉季”,但对中国游客来说不能算冷,感觉非常舒适。
Due to the effect of the tropical monsoon, central and southern Thailand throughout the year can be obviously divided into three quarters: 2 - 5 month highest temperature, average 32 C ~ 38 C, known as "hot season", and the air is dry; June to late October for the rainy season and throughout the year, 85% of rainfall concentrated in the rainy season, the monthly average temperature is maintained at 28 DEG C; after the rainy season ushered in the year the best season of "cool season", the November to January of the next year, the average temperature is 19 and 26 DEG C. Although referred to as the "cool season", but not to the China tourists too cold, feel very
Ⅵ 泰国简介中英文
泰王国(泰语:ราชอาณาจักรไทย,英语:the Kingdom of Thailand),通称泰国(Thailand)。是一个位于东南亚的君主立宪制国家。泰国位于中南半岛中部,其西部与北部和缅甸、安达曼海接壤,东北边是老挝,东南是柬埔寨,南边狭长的半岛与马来西亚相连。
泰国旧名暹罗,1949年5月11日,泰国人用自己民族的名称,把“暹罗”改为“泰”,主要是取其“自由”之意。
泰国实行自由经济政策,在20世纪90年代经济发展较快,跻身成为“亚洲四小虎”之一,但于“九八经济危机”中受重大挫折,之后陷入衰退和停滞。是世界的新兴工业国家和世界新兴市场经济体之一。制造业、农业和旅游业是经济的主要部门。泰国是亚洲唯一的粮食净出口国,世界五大农产品出口国之一。电子工业等制造业发展迅速,产业结构变化明显,汽车业是支柱产业,是东南亚汽车制造中心和东盟最大的汽车市场。[1]
泰国是世界最闻名的旅游胜地之一。[2] 泰国是佛教之国,大多数泰国人信奉四面佛。佛教徒占全国人口的九成以上。
泰国是东南亚国家联盟成员国和创始国之一,同时也是亚太经济合作组织、亚欧会议和世界贸易组织成员。
中文名称
泰王国
英文名称
Kingdom of Thailand
简 称
泰国
所属洲
亚洲
首 都
曼谷
主要城市
清迈、清莱、普吉、芭提雅等
国庆日
12月5日
国 歌
《泰王国歌》
国家代码
THA
官方语言
泰语
货 币
泰铢(THB)
时 区
东七区
政治体制
议会制君主立宪制
国家领袖
国王:拉玛十世,总理:巴育·占奥差[3]
人口数量
6800万(2015年)[4]
人口密度
137.5人/平方公里(2013年)
主要民族
傣族(泰族)
主要宗教
上座部佛教
国土面积
513,120平方公里
GDP总计
3952.82亿美元(2015年,国际汇率)[4]
人均GDP
5816美元(2015年,国际汇率)
国际电话区号
+66
国际域名缩写
.th
道路通行
靠左行驶
国家格言
民族、宗教、国王
国 花
睡莲
国 宝
亚洲象
国 树
桂树
国 鸟
火背鹇
标志性建筑物
泰式凉亭
气 候
热带季风气候
人类发展指数
0.722(世界第89,2014年)
最大机场
曼谷国际机场
中文古称
暹罗
Ⅶ 泰国气候信息英文版
泰国气候属于热带季风气候。全年分为热、雨、旱三季。年均气温24~30℃。[5] 常年温度不下18℃,平均年降水量约1000毫米。
11月至2月受较凉的东北季风影响比较干燥,3月到5月气温最高,可达40-42℃,7月至9月受西南季候风影响,是雨季。
10月至12月偶有热带气旋从南中国海经过中南半岛吹袭泰国东部,但在暹罗湾形成的热带气旋为数甚少且一般在20~35左右。
Thailand's climate belongs to the tropical monsoon climate. Divided into heat, rain and drought season all the year round. Average annual temperature of 24 ~ 30 ℃. [5] all the year round temperature more than 18 ℃, the average annual rainfall of about 1000 mm.
November to February affected by the northeast monsoon of cooler, dry march to may, the highest temperature can reach 40 and 42 ℃, July to September, influenced by southwest monsoon, is the rainy season.
October to December, with occasional tropical cyclones from Thailand to the east, the south China sea after Indochina blowing but few and tropical cyclones in Siam rowan form generally at about 20 ~ 35.
Ⅷ 泰国的英语介绍
Thailand (play /ˈtaɪlænd/ TY-land or /ˈtaɪlənd/;[7] Thai: ประเทศไทย, RTGS: Prathet Thai), officially the Kingdom of Thailand (Thai: ราชอาณาจักรไทย, RTGS: Ratcha Anachak Thai; IPA: [râːt.tɕʰā ʔāːnāːtɕàk tʰāj] ( listen)), formerly known as Siam (Thai: สยาม; RTGS: Sayam), is a country located at the centre of the Indochina peninsula in Southeast Asia. It is bordered to the north by Burma and Laos, to the east by Laos and Cambodia, to the south by the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia, and to the west by the Andaman Sea and the southern extremity of Burma. Its maritime boundaries include Vietnam in the Gulf of Thailand to the southeast, and Indonesia and India in the Andaman Sea to the southwest.
The country is a constitutional monarchy, headed by King Rama IX, the ninth king of the House of Chakri, who, having reigned since 1946, is the world's longest-serving head of state and the longest-reigning monarch in Thai history.[8] The king of Thailand is titled Head of State, Head of the Armed Forces, the Upholder of the Buddhist religion, and the Defender of all Faiths.
Thailand is the world's 51st-largest country in terms of total area, with an area of approximately 513,000 km2 (198,000 sq mi), and is the 20th-most-populous country, with around 64 million people. The capital and largest city is Bangkok, which is Thailand's political, commercial, instrial and cultural hub. About 75% of the population is ethnically Thai, 14% is of Chinese origin, and 3% is ethnically Malay;[1] the rest belong to minority groups including Mons, Khmers and various hill tribes. The country's official language is Thai. The primary religion is Buddhism, which is practiced by around 95% of the population.
Thailand experienced rapid economic growth between 1985 and 1995, and is presently a newly instrialized country and a major exporter. Tourism also contributes significantly to the Thai economy, as the country is home to a number of well-known tourist destinations, including Ayutthaya, Pattaya, Bangkok, Phuket, Krabi, Chiang Mai, Hua Hin and Ko Samui.[9][10] There are approximately 5.2 million legal and illegal migrants in Thailand,[11] and the country has also attracted a number of expatriates from developed countries.[12]
Ⅸ 关于泰国的英语介绍
The Kingdom of Thailand is called Thailand for short.
译文:泰王国,简称“泰国”。
It is a constitutional monarchy in Southeast Asia.
译文:是一个位于东南亚的君主立宪制国家。
Thailand is located in the central part of the Central South Peninsula.
译文:泰国位于中南半岛中部。
It borders the north, Myanmar and the Andaman Sea in the west, Laos in the northeast, Cambodia in the southeast and Malaysia in the south.
译文:其西部与北部和缅甸、安达曼海接壤,东北边是老挝,东南是柬埔寨,南边狭长的半岛与马来西亚相连。
Thailand is a member and founder of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), as well as a member of APEC, ASEM and WTO.
译文:泰国是东南亚国家联盟成员国和创始国之一,同时也是亚太经济合作组织、亚欧会议和世界贸易组织成员。
(9)泰国气候介绍英语怎么说扩展阅读:
泰国实行自由经济政策,在20世纪90年代经济发展较快,成为“亚洲四小虎”之一,但在“九八经济危机”中遭遇重大挫折,随后陷入衰退和停滞。是世界新兴工业国家和新兴市场经济体之一。制造业、农业和旅游业是经济的主要部门。
泰国为亚洲唯一的粮食净出口国,也是世界五大农产品出口国之一。电子工业和其他制造业发展迅速,产业结构发生重大变化。汽车产业是东南亚和东盟地区的支柱产业和最大的汽车市场。
泰国已有700多年的历史和文化,原名暹逻。公元1238年建立了素可泰王朝,开始形成较为统一的国家。先后经历了素可泰王朝、大城王朝、吞武里王朝和曼谷王朝。