西安介绍用英语怎么说

㈠ 用英语向朋友介绍西安我句话

Xi'an ,is the capital of the Shanxi province in the People's Republic of China .As one of the oldest cities in Chinese history,Xi'an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China because it has been the capital of some of the most important dynasties in Chinese history,including the Zhou,Qin,Han,the Sui,and Tang dynasties.Xi'an is the eastern end of the Silk Road .The city has more than 3,100 years of history,and was known as Chang'an (traditional Chinese:长安).
Long holidays are usual ring Spring Festival,Labor Holiday (1-7 May),and National Holiday (1-7 October).The number of travellers is often greater ring Summer (May-August),although the most pleasant season for visiting Xi'an is Autumn.

㈡ 有没有一些介绍西安的英语短文~~

Xi'an is the capital of Shanxi province in China and a
sub-provincial city.As one of the most important cities in Chinese
history,Xi'an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China for it
has been the capital of 13 dynasties,including the Zhou,Qin,Han,and the
Tang.Xi'an is also renowned for being the eastern terminus of the Silk
Road and for the location of the Terracotta Army from Qin Dynasty.The
city has more than 3,100 years of history.It was called Chang'an in
ancient times.
Since 1990s,as part of the economic revival of
interior China,especially the central and northwest regions,in addition
to a history of manufacturing and solid instrial establishments,Xi'an
has become an important cultural,instrial and ecational center of
the central-northwest region,with facilities for research and
development,national security and China's space exploration program.

拓展资料：

西安，古称长安、镐京，是陕西省会、副省级市、关中平原城市群核心城市、丝绸之路起点城市、“一带一路”核心区、中国西部地区重要的中心城市，国家重要的科研、教育、工业基地[1-5]。西安是中国四大古都之一[6]，联合国科教文组织于1981年确定的“世界历史名城”[1]，美媒评选的世界十大古都之一[7]。地处关中平原中部，北濒渭河，南依秦岭，八水润长安。下辖11区2县并代管西咸新区，总面积10752平方公里，2017年末户籍人口905.68万[8-12]。

西安是中华文明和中华民族重要发祥地。长安自古帝王都，其先后有西周、秦、西汉、新莽、东汉、西晋、前赵、前秦、后秦、西魏、北周、隋、唐13个王朝在此建都。丰镐都城、秦阿房宫、兵马俑，汉未央宫、长乐宫，隋大兴城，唐大明宫、兴庆宫等勾勒出“长安情结”[13]。

西安是中国最佳旅游目的地、中国国际形象最佳城市之一[14-15]，有两项六处遗产被列入《世界遗产名录》，分别是：秦始皇陵及兵马俑、大雁塔、小雁塔、唐长安城大明宫遗址、汉长安城未央宫遗址、兴教寺塔。[16]另有西安城墙、钟鼓楼、华清池、终南山、大唐芙蓉园、陕西历史博物馆、碑林等景点。西安也是国家重要的科教中心，拥有西安交通大学、西北工业大学、西安电子科技大学等7所“双一流”建设高校[17]。

2018年2月，国家发展和改革委员会、住房和城乡建设部发布《关中平原城市群发展规划》支持西安建设国家中心城市、国际性综合交通枢纽、建成具有历史文化特色的国际化大都市

㈢ 英文版的西安简介

Xian, the eternal city, records the great changes of the Chinese nation just like a living history book. Called Chang'an in ancient times, Xian is one of the birthplaces of the ancient civilization in the Yellow River Basin area of the country. During Xian's 3,100 year development, 13 dynasties such as Western Zhou (11th century BC - 771 BC), Qin (221 BC - 206 BC), Western Han (206 BC - 24 AD) and Tang (618 - 907) placed their capitals here. So far, Xian enjoys equal fame with Athens, Cairo, and Rome as one of the four major ancient civilization capitals.

The cultural and historical significance of the area, as well as the abundant relics and sites, help Xian enjoy the laudatory title of 'Natural History Museum'. The Museum of Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses is praised as 'the eighth major miracle of the world', Mausoleum of Emperor Qin Shi Huang is listed on the World Heritage List, and the City Wall of the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644) is the largest and most intact Ming Dynasty castle in the world. In the city, there is the 3,000 year old Banpo Village Remains from the Neolithic Age (approximately from 8000 BC to 5000 BC), and the Forest of Stone Steles that holds 3,000 stone steles of different periods from the Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. Around Xian, the Famen Temple enjoys the reputation of being the 'forefather of pagodas and temples in Central Shaanxi,' because it holds the finger bones of Sakyamuni -- the founder of Buddhism. The natural landscape around Xian is also marvelous Mt.Huashan one of the five best-known mountains in China, is famous for its breath-taking cliffs and its unique characteristics.

Traditional downtown Xian refers to the area encircled by the city wall, this has now been expanded to encompass the area within the second ring road (Er' huan Lu). The Bell Tower is the geographical center of Xian and the four main streets are respectively Dong Dajie, Xi Dajie, Nan Dajie and Bei Dajie which are also the main commercial streets. Xiao Zhai, the busiest commercial area is in the southern part of the city and is popular with both youths and students since many universities are located here. Shuyuan Men and the still under construction Luoma Shi are must-visit pedestrian streets in the city. Xian is also famous for its quantity of colleges throughout China. The old campuses of many colleges and universities are massed in the southern suburb of Xian, but most have established new campuses in far southern suburb - Chang'an District e to the lack of space within the city.

As tourist development grows in Xian, the hotel instry flourishes more and more. It is very easy to find a hotel in Xian, ranging from 5 star hotels to youth hostels. Of course, it will be any traveler's first choice to stay in the city center e to the superior geographical location and the convenient transportation.

Praised as 'the capital of table delicacies', Xian has been rich in the delicious Shaanxi snack, delicate Guangdong Cuisine, various kinds of fashionable foreign delicacies, and popular Sichuan Cuisine such as the hot pot. Among all the delicacies, the most famous and popular one is the Muslim Snack Street.

Xian is the most important city in northwest China, and so there are a lot of shopping outlets for locals and tourists alike. There are many big shopping centers, department stores and supermarkets in and around Xian city - the biggest and most comprehensive being Kai Yuan Shopping Mall and Century Ginwa Shopping Mall.

The night life in Xian has a unique glamour. Traditional ways include enjoying the night scenery around the Bell Tower, taking part in a Tang Dynasty Dinner Show, strolling on the ancient Big Wild Goose Pagoda Square and watching the music fountain performance. More modern and fashionable ways include singing in the KTV, hanging out in a bar, or dancing in a Disco. All in all, any experience in this ancient city will bring you fun and possibly a little surprise!

Xian is the capital of Shaanxi province, located in the southern part of the Guanzhong Plain. With the Qinling Mountains to the south and the Weihe River to the north, it is in a favorable geographical location surrounded by water and hills. It has a semi-moist monsoon climate and there is a clear distinction between the four seasons. Except the colder winter, any season is relatively suitable for traveling

㈣ 西安的英语简介！（文章 急求）

Xi’an (Xī ǎn [西安]), the capital city of Shaanxi Province (Shǎn xī [陕西]), is also referred to as Xian, Chang’an (Dynastic name), Hsi-An (Wade-Giles), and Sian (old Postal System). Xi’an is recognized as one of the most important cities in China, both historically and currently. Xi’an, as it’s named now and under different names, has been the capital region for 13 dynastic periods. It also happens to be the Eastern end of the Silk Road.
西安(Xīǎn),陕西省的省会城市(Shǎn Xī),也称为西安,长安(王朝的名字),恒生指数一个(威氏注音),和西安(旧邮政系统)。西安是公认为最重要的城市之一,在中国,这两个历史和目前。西安,正如它的名字命名了,在不同,一直是首都地区13王朝时期。这也正好是最东端的丝绸之路。

㈤ 怎样用英语像老外介绍有关西安的历史

Xi'an
“Xian” redirects here. For other uses, see Xian (disambiguation).
Coordinates: 34°16′00〃N, 108°54′00〃E

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
Nickname: Chang'an

Location of Xi'an
Coordinates: 34°16′N, 108°54′E
City Shaanxi
Government
- Mayor Chen Baogen
Area
- City km² ( sq mi)
- Land km² ( sq mi)
- Water km² ( sq mi)
Elevation m ( ft)
Population (2001)
- City
- Density /km² (/sq mi)
- Metro
Time zone CST ([[UTC+8]])
Website: http://www.xa.gov.cn/
Xi'an (Chinese: 西安; Pinyin: Xī'ān; Wade-Giles: Hsi-An; Postal System Pinyin: Sian), is the capital of Shaanxi province in China and a sub-provincial city. As one of the most important cities in Chinese history, Xi'an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China for it has been the capital of 13 dynasties, including the Zhou, Qin, Han, and the Tang. Xi'an is best known for being the eastern terminus of the Silk Road and for the location of the Terracotta Army from Qin Dynasty. The city has more than 3,100 years of history. It was called Chang'an (Traditional Chinese: 长安; Simplified Chinese: 长安; Pinyin: Cháng'ān; literally "Perpetual Peace") in ancient times.

Since 1990s, as part of the economic revival of interior China, especially the west and northwest regions, in addition to a history of manufacturing and solid instrial establishments, Xi'an has become an important cultural, instrial and ecational center of the northwest, with facilities for research and development, national security and China's space exploration program.

Splendid History
Xi'an has a rich history of cultural significance. The Lantian Man was discovered in 1963 at Lantian County (蓝田县; pinyin: Lántián Xiàn), just 50 km southeast of Xi'an. The findings dates back at least 500,000 years before present, it followed the discovery of 5,000 year old Banpo (半坡) Neolithic village in 1954, just outside the current city limits.

Xi'an become a cultural and instrial center of China in 11th century BCE, with the founding of the [[Zhou Dynasty]]. The capital of Zhou was established in Fēng (沣/沣) and Hào (镐/镐), both located just west of contemporary Xi'an. Following the several century long Warring States Period, Qin Dynasty (221-206 BCE) unified China for the first time and the capital was Xianyang (咸阳), just northwest from modern Xi'an. Before his death, Emperor Qin Shi Huang ordered the construction of the Terracotta Army and his mausoleum which is located in the city suburb.

Terracotta Warriors inside the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum, 3rd century BC.In 202 BCE, the founding emperor Liu Bang of the [[Han Dynasty]] established Chang'an County as the capital; his first palace Changle Palace (长乐宫/长乐宫, perpetual happiness) was built across the river from the ruin of the Qin capital. This is traditionally regarded as the founding date of Chang'an, or Xi'an. Two years later, Liu Bang would built Weiyang Palace (未央宫) north of modern Xi'an. The original Xi'an city wall was started in 194 BCE, the construction took 4 years to finish and the wall measured 25.7 km in length, 12-16 m in thickness at the base. The area within the wall was ca. 36 km². In year 190, amidst uprisings and rebellions just prior to the Three Kingdoms Period, a powerful warlord named Dong Zhuo moves the court from Luoyang to Chang'an in a bid to avoid a coalition of other powerful warlords against him.

During the Han Dynasty,Silk Road, which was a great transcontinental route linked the Roman Empire in the West with the imperial court of China in the East, remains its charm to people. The ancient route started at Chang’an (the ancient name of Xian), the capitals of Tang Dynasty, reached the Yellow River at Lanzhou, then skirted westward along deserts and mountains before dividing into three routes at the oasis of Dunhuang. Walking through Xinjiang, brave ancient merchants and traveler went eastward continuously until they arrive at Rome. Image:Xi'anSilkroad.gif

Following another few hundreds of years of unrest, [[Sui Dynasty]] united the country again in 582 and the emperor ordered a new capital to be built southeast of the Han capital, called DaXing (大兴/大兴, great excitement). It consisted of three sections: the X'ian Palace, the Imperial City, and the civilian section. The total area within the wall was 84 km², The main street Zhuque Avenue measured 155 m in width. It was the largest city in the world.

The city was renamed Chang'an in [[Tang Dynasty]]. In the mid-7th century, after returning from his pilgrimage to India, Buddhist monk Xuan Zang (popularly known as Tang Sanzang) established a translation centre for Sanskrit scriptures. Construction of the Da Yan Pagoda (大雁塔, Giant Wild Goose Pagoda) began in 652. It measured 64 m in height. This pagoda was constructed for the storage of the translations of Buddhist sutras obtained from India by the Xuan Zang. In 707, construction of the Xiao Yan Pagoda (小雁塔, Small Wild Goose Pagoda) began, it measured 45 m in height at the time of completion. The earthquake of 1556 damaged the tower and reced its height to 43.4 m.

the Huaqing PalaceThe Huaqing Palace:Looking back at the Huaqing Hot Spring in history it has undergone four times of large constructions.The first time could be dated back to the Western Zhou Dynasty of over 3,000 years ago.The second time was in the Qin Dynasty.By the time of the Western Han Dynasty emperors made it a great pleasure to tour in this place.When history entered into the Tang Dynasty ,large number of palaces were built here up and down the mountain slopes and in and around the area.From then on, the name replaced by “Huaqing Palace”

the site of the Hanyuan Hall in Daming PalaceThe Daming Palace ,put up as sponsored by Li Shimin in 634,the 8the year under the reign of “Zhen’guan”,was a summer resort for his father Li Yuan.Located on a drangon-head terrace of over 3 meters high in a forbidden garden to the notheast of the Daming Palace .the Palace is the largest Royal palace ,roughly 4.5 times larger than the forbidden city in Beijing. The Hanyuan Hall is the main hall of the Daming Palace,and it was used by the emperor to handle his routine affairs and grant audiences to officials or foreign envoys. The original survey indicated that the hall was built on a terrace over 3 meters high and extends some 75.9 meters in length from east to west and 42.3 meters in width from north to south

The Xingqing Palace,once as the palace for the emperor LiLongji;the Lotus Palace,which is famous for its beautiful senery, located in Qu Pool,has already rebuilt on the site of the old one.

During the Tang Dynasty,there were lots of Japanese overseas students studying in Chang'an.When they went back to Japan,they brought books,Religion,Chinese charactors(on the base of Chinese charactor Japanese charactor was invited), and technology home.Some of them died in Chang'an.Following the Japanese envoys Kukai came to Chang'an in 804.He first stayed in the Ximing Temple and later followed Monk Huiguo of the Blue Dragon Temple to study Esoteric Buddhism.He returned to Japan in 806 when finished his study and established the True Word Sect of Buddism in Japan and finally became a great master in establishing the "Eastern Esotericism"

Chang'an was destroyed at the end of the [[Tang Dynasty]] in 904. Residences were forced to move to the new capital city in Luoyang. Only a small area in the city continued to be occupied after the destruction.

㈥ 用英语介绍西安(一两句)

Xian, called "enterprise" is one of one of the world's four major ancient civilization
《译文: 西安，抄古称“长安”，是举世闻名的世界四大文明古都之一》

㈦ 用英语简介西安

Xi'an - magical Attractions

An ancient land, historical old carving countless brilliant; a young city, the era of God is weaving a beautiful dream;

Xi'an one full of vitality and the local girls, approached it, you will be perfect for the broad historical monuments by the sighs, will be a modern building

The vibrant feel only! Xi'an Originally known as "Chang'an" is that Italy explorer Makeboluo Works "Makeboluo Travels"

In the famous ancient Silk Road starting point, Luomazhe people Augustus said, "the history of a city is the history of a nation." Xi'an

The Eternal City, like a Ben alive the history books, one scene, one-page record of the enormous changes of the Chinese nation. As early as in over 100 years

Before the ancient Stone Age to the Lam Tin Monkeyman Xi'an represented, has opened the first page of human civilization, to six, before the new stone Qiqiannian

Times, our ancestors who built this tribe - Banpo Village, China's matriarchal clan commune period of prosperity in typical representative, has been the history of the founding of the city of Xi'an

There are 3100 years of history last week, Qin, Han and Tang dynasties, such as the 12 in the Capital last 1100 years. China's State of the Central Italy

China's central origin or origin of the land is in Xi'an, no wonder, "Qin ancient emperors Island!" In this construction of the emperor in Chinese history

Afanggong the masterpiece in the Lishan construction of large-scale, extremely rich historical and buried treasure - Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum in Xi'an ring the Han and Tang Dynasties.

China's cultural, political, economic and foreign exchange center, and is the first time the number of the more than 1 million international metropolis. "The West is Rome,

East of Xi'an "is the status of Xi'an in the portrayal of the history of the world, so far, Xi'an and the world city of Athens, Cairo, enjoying a status similar to Rome, and called the World

Four civilized ancient capital sector. Xi'an well-deserved and the birthplace of Chinese history.

Xi'an is now carrying a lot of hope ... I love Xian Xian getting better and better!
这个挺口语，也不是很长。你在稍微删几句。

㈧ 求用英语描述西安

西安
Xi'an
西安，古称长安、镐京，是陕西省会、副省级市、关中平原城市群核心城市、中国西部地区重要的国家中心城市，国家重要的科研、教育、工业基地。西安是中国四大古都之一，联合国科教文组织于1981年确定的“世界历史名城”，美媒评选的世界十大古都之一。
西安地处关中平原中部，北濒渭河，南依秦岭，八水润长安。下辖11区2县，总面积10108平方公里。拥有西咸新区、陕西自贸区、西安港等经济工业高地。2016年末常住人口883.21万，其中城镇人口648.54万 。
长安自古帝王都，其先后有西周、秦、西汉、新莽、东汉、西晋、前赵、前秦、后秦、西魏、北周、隋、唐13个王朝在此建都。是中华文明和中华民族重要发祥地，丝绸之路起点。丰镐都城、秦阿房宫、兵马俑，汉未央宫、长乐宫，隋大兴城，唐大明宫、兴庆宫等勾勒出“长安情结”。
西安是中国最佳旅游目的地、全国文明城市之一，有两项六处遗产被列入《世界遗产名录》，分别是：秦始皇陵及兵马俑、大雁塔、小雁塔、唐长安城大明宫遗址、汉长安城未央宫遗址、兴教寺塔。另有西安城墙、钟鼓楼、华清池、终南山、大唐芙蓉园、陕西历史博物馆、西安碑林等景点。西安也是国家重要的科教中心，拥有西安交通大学、西北工业大学、西安电子科技大学等7所“双一流”建设高校。
2018年2月，国家发展和改革委员会、住房和城乡建设部发布《关中平原城市群发展规划》支持西安建设国家中心城市、国际性综合交通枢纽、建成具有历史文化特色的国际化大都市。
Xi'an, formerly known as Chang'an and Bianjing, is an important national center city in the capital of Shaanxi, a sub-provincial city, a key city group in the Guanzhong Plain, and an important national center city in the western part of China. It is also an important national scientific research, ecation, and instrial base. Xi'an is one of China's four ancient capitals, and the UNESCO World Heritage City was established in 1981. It is one of the top ten ancient capitals in the world.
Xi'an is located in the middle of the Guanzhong Plain, north of the Wei River, south of the Qinling Mountains, and eight waters running Chang'an. Under the jurisdiction of 11 districts and 2 counties, the total area of 10108 square kilometers. It has economic and instrial highlands such as Xixian New District, Shaanxi Free Trade Zone and Xi'an Port. At the end of 2016, the resident population was 8,831,100, of which the urban population was 6,485,400.
Chang'an has been an imperial capital since ancient times. It has successively established the capitals of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Qin Dynasty, Western Han Dynasty, Xinyi, Eastern Han Dynasty, Western Jin Dynasty, Qianzhao, Qianqin, Houqin, Xiwei, Beizhou, Sui and Tang dynasties. It is the birthplace of the Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation and the starting point of the Silk Road. Fengchang Capital City, Qin Afang Palace, Terracotta Warriors, Hanweiyang Palace, Changle Palace, Daxing City, Tang Daming Palace, Xingqing Palace, etc. outline the “Chang'an complex”.
Xi'an is one of China's best tourist destinations and a national civilized city. Two of the six heritage sites have been listed on the World Heritage List: Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum and Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, Small Wild Goose Pagoda, and Tang Changcheng Daming Palace. Sites, Han Chang'an City Weiyanggong Site, Xingjiao Temple Tower. There are Xi'an City Wall, Bell and Drum Tower, Huaqing Pool, Zhongnan Mountain, Datang Furong Garden, Shaanxi History Museum, Xi'an Stele Forest and other attractions. Xi'an is also an important science and ecation center in the country. It has seven "two-class" universities, including Xi'an Jiaotong University, Northwestern Polytechnical University, and Xi'an Electronic and Science University.
In February 2018, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued the "Guangzhong Plain Urban Agglomeration Development Plan" to support Xi'an in building a national central city, an international integrated transportation hub, and building an international metropolis with historical and cultural characteristics.