南非著名景点介绍英语怎么说
这是南非著名景观桌山，因其山顶平整如桌面而得名。开普敦拥有桌山、好望角等景点，风光秀丽，是著名的旅游胜地。This is a well-known landscape of South Africa Table Mountain, the peak of its formation, such as desktop named after. Table Mountain in Cape Town have, the Cape of Good Hope, and other scenic spots, beautiful scenery, is well-known tourist destination
开普敦位于南非最南端，又名角城，是南非最古老的城市，亦为非洲的一颗海上明珠，风景怡人，并拥有繁忙的桌湾港口，还有渔村、广大的葡萄园、景色优美的海岸公路及半岛两侧无数美丽的海滩，如海点、基利夫顿等，都是深受水目运动者喜爱的渡假胜地。Cape Town is located in the southernmost tip of South Africa, and City star, is the oldest city in South Africa, for Africa, a pearl sea, beautiful scenery and a busy port of Table Bay, there is a fishing village, the majority of the vineyard, a beautiful The coast road on both sides of the peninsula and many beautiful beaches such as the sea, such as the Dayton Jili Fu, head of water sports are very popular to resort.
㈡ 世界各国著名景点用英文表示
1，Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山
富士山（日文：ふじさん，英文：MountFuji）是日本国内最高峰，日本重要国家象征之一。横跨静冈县和山梨县的活火山，接近太平洋岸，东京西南方约80公里。
㈢ 关于南非的介绍，要英语版的。
South Africa
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the country on the southern tip of the African continent. For its predecessors, see Union of South Africa. For the southern region of Africa, see Southern Africa.
Semi-protected
Republic of South Africa
[show]
Republiek van Suid-Afrika (Afrikaans)
IRiphabliki yeSewula Afrika (Sth. Ndebele)
IRiphabliki yaseMzantsi Afrika (Xhosa)
IRiphabliki yaseNingizimu Afrika (Zulu)
IRiphabhulikhi yeNingizimu Afrika (Swazi)
Rephaboliki ya Afrika-Borwa (Nth. Sotho)
Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa (Sth. Sotho)
Rephaboliki ya Aforika Borwa (Tswana)
Riphabliki ra Afrika Dzonga (Tsonga)
Riphabuḽiki ya Afurika Tshipembe (Venda)
Flag of South Africa Coat of arms of South Africa
Flag Coat of arms
Motto: !ke e: ǀxarra ǁke (ǀXam)
“Unity In Diversity” (literally “Diverse People Unite”)
Anthem: National anthem of South Africa
Location of South Africa
Capital Pretoria (executive)
Bloemfontein (judicial)
Cape Town (legislative)
Largest city Johannesburg(2006) [1]
Official languages Afrikaans
English
Southern Ndebele
Northern Sotho
Southern Sotho
Swazi
Tsonga
Tswana
Venda
Xhosa
Zulu
Ethnic groups 79.5% Black
9.2% White
8.9% Coloured
2.5% Asian
Demonym South African
Government Constitutional democracy
- President Kgalema Motlanthe
- Deputy President Baleka Mbete
- NCOP Chairman M. J. Mahlangu
- National Assembly Speaker Gwen Mahlangu-Nkabinde
- Chief Justice Pius Langa
Independence from the United Kingdom
- Union 31 May 1910
- Statute of Westminster 11 December 1931
- Republic 31 May 1961
Area
- Total 1 221 037 km2 (25th)
471 443 sq mi
- Water (%) Negligible
Population
- 2008 estimate 47 900 000[2] (25th)
- 2001 census 44 819 778[3]
- Density 39/km2 (170th)
101/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2008 estimate
- Total $495.990 billion[4] (25th)
- Per capita $10,187[4] (76th)
GDP (nominal) 2008 estimate
- Total $300.397 billion[4] (30th)
- Per capita $6,169[4] (68th)
Gini (2000) 57.8 (high)
HDI (2007) 0.674 ▲ (medium) (121st)
Currency Rand (ZAR)
Time zone SAST (UTC+2)
Drives on the left
Internet TLD .za
Calling code +27
Historical states of present-day
South Africa
Mapungubwe (1050–)
Cape Colony (1652–1910)
Swellendam (1795)
Graaff Reinet (1795–1796)
Waterboer's Land (1813–1871)
Adam Kok's Land (1825–1861)
Winburg (1836–1844)
Potchefstroom (1837–1848)
Republic of Utrecht (1854–1858)
Lydenburg Republic (1856–1860)
Nieuw Republiek (1884–1888)
Griqualand East (1861–1879)
Griqualand West (1870)
Klein Vrystaat (1886–1891)
Stellaland (1882–1885)
Goshen (1882–1883)
Zululand (1816–1897)
Natalia Republic (1839–1843)
Orange Free State (1854–1902)
South African Republic (1857–1902)
Union of South Africa (1910–1961)
Bophuthatswana (1977–1994)
Ciskei (1981–1994)
Transkei (1976–1994)
Venda (1979–1994)
Republic of South Africa (1961–present)
The Republic of South Africa, also known by other official names, is a country located at the southern tip of the continent of Africa. The South African coast stretches 2,798 kilometres (1,739 mi)[5][6] and borders both the Atlantic and Indian oceans.[7] To the north of South Africa lie Namibia, Botswana and Zimbabwe, to the east are Mozambique and Swaziland, while the Kingdom of Lesotho is an independent enclave surrounded by South African territory.[8]
Modern human beings have inhabited South Africa for more than 100,000 years.[9] A century and a half after the discovery of the Cape Sea Route, the Dutch East India Company founded a refreshment station at what would become Cape Town in 1652.[10] Cape Town became a British colony in 1806. European settlement expanded ring the 1820s as the Boers (original Dutch, Flemish, German and French settlers) and the British 1820 Settlers claimed land in the north and east of the country. Conflicts arose among the Xhosa, Zulu and Afrikaner groups. However, the discovery of diamonds and later gold triggered the conflict known as the Anglo-Boer War as the Boers and the British fought for the control of the South African mineral wealth. Although the Boers were defeated, limited independence was given to South Africa in 1910 as a British dominion. Anti-British policies focused on ultimate independence which was achieved in 1961 when South Africa was declared a republic. The leading National Party legislated for a continuation of racial segregation begun under Dutch and British colonial rule, Boer republics, and subsequent South African governments (and which in 1948 became legally institutionalised segregation known as apartheid), despite opposition both in and outside of the country. In 1990 the then president F.W. de Klerk began to dismantle this legislation, and in 1994 the first democratic election was held in South Africa. This election brought Nelson Mandela and the current ruling party, the African National Congress to power, and the country rejoined the Commonwealth of Nations.
South Africa is known for its diversity in cultures, languages, and religious beliefs, and eleven official languages are recognised in its constitution.[7] English is the most commonly spoken language in official and commercial public life, however it is only the fifth most spoken home language.[7] South Africa is ethnically diverse, with the largest Caucasian, Indian, and racially mixed communities in Africa. Although 79.6% of the South African population is Black,[2] this category is neither culturally nor linguistically homogeneous, as people within this classification speak a number of different Bantu languages, nine of which have official status.[7] Midyear 2007, the South African population was estimated at 47.9 million.[2]
㈣ 南非的历史文化、背景、及国家特色、习俗的英文版介绍
1、圣诞节：英国的圣诞节是最重要的家庭节日。12月25日和26日两天是国家法定节日。在圣诞节这天，家庭聚会并吃传统的圣诞午餐或晚餐。人们要交换礼物，若与一家英国人今天一起，他们希望你能加入他们的活动。若圣诞节这天没有公共交通，在12月26日节礼日这天，交通也受到限制，因为是宗教节日，教堂有特殊的活动，每个人无论如何都要去教堂。
2、新年：1月1日也是公共节日。在新年前夜人们通常会熬到深夜，迎接新年的到来。在苏格兰，新年前夜被看作是大年夜，甚至是比圣诞节更有节日气氛的时候。
3、复活节：复活节没有固定的日期，是在3月末和4月中旬之间。公共假期从星期五一直到复活节后的星期一，这时候又有特别的宗教活动，孩子们会收到巧克力彩蛋。在复活节当天，城镇有复活节游行。在复活节前的星期四，女王每年会访问一座不同的大教堂，送当地居民一些金钱，被称为濯足节救济金，作为象征性的礼物。
4、夜：11月5日不是公共假日，但是全英国都有篝火和焰火来庆祝1605年 议会武装暴动的失败。
1月 布恩之夜是全苏格兰举行晚宴以纪念苏格兰最著名的诗人的日子。
2月 在伦敦的中国城和其他有大量中国人社区的大城镇和城市中，要过中 国的新年。
3月 金杯，这个国家主要的赛马盛事，在月中旬举行。
4月 全国大赛马会在利物浦的Aintree举行。
剑桥/牛津划船比赛，由牛津和剑桥大学的师生参加的划船比赛，在伦敦的泰晤士河上举行。
伦敦马拉松赛在月底举行。
5月 五朔节，在农村人们绕五朔节花柱跳五朔节舞蹈来庆祝此节。
FA杯决赛，上旬在伦敦威伯利体育场举行。
文化节在威尔士边境的Hay-on-Wye举行。
查尔士花展为期4天以上，在月末举行。
戏剧节在苏塞克斯刘易斯附近的格林德泊恩举行。
6月 行军旗敬礼分列式在白金汉宫兴行。
6月 有两项重大的赛马会。
第一周的达比赛马会和最后一周的艾斯科特赛马会，温布尔登网球队公开赛在这个月的最后一周开赛。
7月 月初在牛津郡泰晤士河上举行。
全巩固高尔夫球公开赛，在7月中旬举行，每年赛程都不同。
皇家网球赛，月底在鄂二斯网球场举行。
亨利武德列队音乐会，月底在阿尔伯音乐厅举行。
8月 考依期周，月初在外特的小岛上举行的划艇和划船比赛。
爱丁堡军事表演，月初举行，爱丁堡艺术节和爱丁堡节大约同时举行。
诺丁希尔狂欢节在伦敦西部举行，是由伦敦的加乐比社区组织的。
9月 布莱克普灯饰节在月初开幕，来自各国的灯绵延达5英里。
南汉普顿国际船展在月底举行。
伦敦、索华举行的索华爵士箅节和维根爵士舞节。
10月 哈德士福地现代音乐节月底开幕。
11月 伦敦至布来顿老式汽车拉力赛，市长阁下游行及表演中旬举行。
希望采纳哦......
㈤ 南非的英语介绍
南非(South-Africa)
让我们一起走进南非,感受它深厚的文化底蕴和优美的自然风光.
South Africa is a country which is little more than a remote (遥远的) and mysterious (神秘的) land for most Chinese people. But recently， the Chinese Government listed it as one of four new countries open to Chinese tourists. So， now it may be your next holiday choice.
From modern art galleries (画廊) to ancient (古代的) cave paintings， museums to cultural (文化的) villages， you can taste the rich history of cultures in this vast land.
A traditional Zulu village， for example， is a favourite place to visit. The Zulus are an ancient tribe (部落) in South Africa. Guests are greeted with traditional Zulu etiquette(礼仪) and entertained with dances and songs. It is part of their traditional culture that only the unmarried girls and young men dance， staying in separate groups.
The rich cultural diversity (多样性) of South Africa is matched by its natural diversity. Wilderness trails (野外追猎)， or safaris (游猎)， open up the wild bush (灌木丛) to visitors.
There is nothing like standing in the middle of nowhere and getting a close-up view of a black rhino (犀牛) or lion. In the vast silence， you are surrounded by the smell of grass with only the sound of your heartbeat for company.
And South Africa is the land of gold. Johannesburg (约翰内斯堡) was once the biggest gold mining area in the world. And there are many old mines to visit. (about 190 words)
中文：南非是一个国家这是多遥远（遥远的）和神秘（神秘的）土地的大部分中国人。但是最近，中国政府列为四个新的国家开放，中国游客。所以，现在可能是您的下一个假日的选择。
从现代美术馆（画廊） ，以古（古代的）壁画，博物馆，文化（文化的）的村庄，你可以品尝到丰富的历史文化在这广阔的土地。
传统的祖鲁族村庄，举例来说，是一个最喜欢的地方访问。该祖卢人是一个古老的部落（部落）在南非。迎接客人与传统的祖鲁族礼仪（礼仪）和娱乐的舞蹈和歌曲。这是他们的传统文化，只有未婚少女和年轻男子舞蹈，住在单独的群体。
丰富的文化多样性（多样性）南非是符合其自然的多样性。荒野步道（野外追猎） ，或旅（游猎） ，开放的野生灌木（灌木丛）向参观者。
有什么样站在中间的无处和越来越密切的观点，黑犀牛（犀牛）或狮子。在广袤的沉默，你周围的气味，只有基层的声音，你的心跳的公司。
和南非的土地是黄金。约翰内斯堡（约翰内斯堡）曾经是最大的黄金开采的地区。有许多旧的地雷访问。 （约190字）
㈥ 南非英语介绍
The Republic of South Africa is located at the southernmost tip of the African continent, with the Indian Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean on the other three sides. It is located at the shipping hub between the two oceans. The Cape of Good Hope route in the southeast has always been the world’s busiest sea lanes. As a result, the route is called the “lifeline of the West Sea”. It consists of four major races—black, white, colored and Asian ethnic.
南非位于非洲大陆最南端,东、西、南三面濒临印度洋和大西洋。地处两大洋间的航运要冲,其西南端的好望角航线历来是世界上最繁忙的海上通道之一,有“西方海上生命线”之称。南非人主要由黑人、白人、有色人和亚裔等四大种族构成。
South Africa is the world’s only country which has three capitals co-existing: Pretoria, the administrative capital, is South Africa’s Central Government’s location; Cape Town , the legislative capital, is the seat of the South African Parliament ; Bloemfontein , the judicial capital , is the national seat of the judiciary.
南非是世界上唯一同时存在3个首都的国家:行政首都比勒陀利亚(Pretoria)是南非中央政府所在地;立法首都开普敦(Cape Town)是南非国会所在地;司法首都布隆方丹(Bloemfontein)为全国司法机构的所在地。
南非共和国——彩虹之国
㈦ 关于南非旅游景点的中英文介绍
在奥次颂有一座关于小镇历史的博物馆，在这里人们可以看到鸵鸟业在当地的发展进程，根据文字记载这里的鸵鸟业始于1863年，当时欧洲出现了需求鸵鸟羽毛的热潮，20世纪初的欧洲妇女，以能够拥有鸵鸟羽毛制成的时装、围巾、帽子或扇子为荣。奥次颂由于地处南部高原，气候干旱，十分适合鸵鸟的生长，所以今天南非的绝大多数鸵鸟养殖农场依然聚集在这里，几百年来鸵鸟业一直是这个地区的支柱产业。由于鸵鸟经济的繁荣，1913年的奥次颂就已经拥有了三家银行、三家豪华酒店、两所高等学校和两份当地报纸，这个小城成为当时整个开普地区最富裕的一个小镇。
奥次颂:的鸵鸟印迹。现在这一地区鸵鸟的饲养量占南非全部鸵鸟饲养量的90%以上，每年奥次颂还向美国、日本和新加等国出口鸵鸟及其皮毛制品，换取大量外汇，鸵鸟业今天依然支撑着小镇的经济。鸵鸟也为小镇人提供了大量的就业机会，在不大的小镇上，几乎所有的餐馆都有自己拿手的鸵鸟肉或鸵鸟蛋制成的菜肴；许多商店都出售与鸵鸟有关的商品和旅游纪念品，鸵鸟已经成为这里人们生活的一部分。
豪华鸵鸟农庄
由于当年鸵鸟羽毛令不少鸵鸟场的主任致富，奥次颂至今仍有不少当年建造的“羽毛宫”，豪华如宫殿的Feather Palace，如今均已被私人收购，不过仍有三座鸵鸟场（Highgate、Safari、Can Go）全年开放，其中Highgate历史最久，规模也最大。
进入庄园后有专业导游带领参观饲养鸵鸟的过程，灌输有关鸵鸟的知识，根据农场管理员的说法，鸵鸟的头颅呈海绵状且充满了空气，而大脑上方的头壳非常簿，所以轻轻一击便可使其丧命；因此，以前猎人骑马追捕时速60公里的野鸵鸟，都是等野鸵鸟跑累时，然后持长鞭往鸟头一抽，鸵鸟就一命呜呼了，以后，鸵鸟知己弱点，一旦把头藏在沙里，猎人也就必须另想他法了；毕竟,一只鸵鸟可重达一百多公斤，高可达二公尺多，一跃亦有十五公尺远，若无刀枪可真束手无策。 一般而言，雌鸵鸟在交配后十四天左右生蛋，然后每隔一天再生一个蛋，一直生到十二个至十四个，至于孵蛋则由雌雄鸵鸟轮流负责，雌的孵白天，雄的孵夜晚，大约四十二天便可孵出。鸵鸟蛋每个重约一公斤多，体积相当约二十五个鸡蛋，虽然蛋壳只有二公厘薄，却能承受120公斤，长轴部分甚可耐压200公斤。据说，雌鸵鸟终其一生，大概可生二千个蛋，寿命也约四十岁
野性的海岸:北边从姆塔姆乌那(Mtamvuna)河，南到凯河河口，长达280公里的海岸线，被称为野性的海岸，到访特兰斯凯的游客几乎都以这里为游览目标。这里有刀劈一样的悬崖。一粒粒的沙砾，人海口、溪谷、瀑布，河流、森林、科萨族的村落，还是生活有多种鸟类、动植物的宝库，有5处自然保护区。
此外，这一带海岸沉有很多遇难船只，垂钓、使用水下呼吸器进行沉没船只的探险很有趣。这条海岸线就是一条自然的徒步旅行线路，从Port SLJohns到Coffee Bay之间是最受欢迎的部分，住宿设施、商店等也很多。
沿海岸线的步道中，每隔12公里左右，都建有储存了最低限度饮用水的供睡觉的简易小屋。此外，还有带自炊设备的小屋。这里分布有Silaka、Hluleka、Dweza三个自然保护区。住宿预约在经济环境旅游部登记。当然，也有私营的住宿设施，从露天帐篷场、面向背包族的简易旅馆，到内有博彩业的豪华饭店等。各种各样的驾车观光，水上、陆上运动，参观科萨族的村落等内容在等着你。
整个海岸线被许多的河流、海水倒流处所阻断，好几处都设有摆渡船，未铺装的道路也很多。首先驾车穿越不可能，徒步穿过时也会遇到海蜇或被海潮冲走的情况。所以，涨潮时要特别注意安全。不管怎幺说，这里是未加摩饰的自然风光，保留有很多过去的传统和习惯的野性海岸，一定能够给人带来无限的快乐。
㈧ 谁能告诉我一些世界著名景点的英文!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Asia 亚洲
Mount Fuji [Japan] 日本富士山
Taj Mahal [India] 印度泰姬陵
Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟
Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛
Borobur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠
Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙
Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹
Africa 非洲
Suez Canal, Egypt 埃及苏伊士运河
Aswan High Dam, Egypt 埃及阿斯旺水坝
Pyramids, Egypt 埃及金字塔
The Nile, Egypt 埃及尼罗河
Nairobi National Park, Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园
Cape of Good Hope, South Africa 南非好望角
Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠
Oceania 大洋洲
Great Barrier Reef, Australia 澳大利亚大堡礁
Sydney Opera House, Australia 澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院
Ayers Rock, Australia 澳大利亚艾尔斯巨石
Mount Cook, New Zealand 新西兰库克山
Europe 欧洲
Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople), Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂
Notre Dame de Paris, France 法国巴黎圣母院
Effiel Tower, France 法国艾菲尔铁塔
Arch of Triumph, France 法国凯旋门
Elysee Palace, France 法国爱丽舍宫
Louvre, France 法国卢浮宫
Kolner Dom, Koln, Germany 德国科隆大教堂
Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy 意大利比萨斜塔
Colosseum in Rome, Italy 意大利古罗马圆形剧场
Parthenon, Greece 希腊巴台农神庙
Red Square in Moscow, Russia 俄罗斯莫斯科红场
Big Ben in London, England 英国伦敦大本钟
Buckingham Palace, England 英国白金汉宫
Hyde Park, England 英国海德公园
London Tower Bridge, England 英国伦敦塔桥
Westminster Abbey, England 英国威斯敏斯特大教堂
The Mediterranean 地中海
America 美洲
Niagara Falls, USA 美国尼亚加拉大瀑布
Honolulu, Hawaii, USA 美国夏威夷檀香山
Panama Canal 巴拿马运河
Yellowstone National Park, USA 美国黄石国家公园
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City, USA 美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆
Statue of Liberty, New York City, USA 美国纽约自由女神像
Times Square, New York City, USA 美国纽约时代广场
The White House, Washington DC., USA 美国华盛顿白宫
World Trade Center, New York City, USA 美国纽约世界贸易中心
Central Park, New York City, USA 美国纽约中央公园
Hollywood, California, USA 美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞
Disneyland, California, USA 加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园
Las Vegas, Nevada, USA 美国内华达拉斯威加斯
㈨ 南非简介（英语的）
Africa is one of the most geographically varied countries of the African continent, comprising territory that ranges from the rolling, fertile plains of the highveld and the wide open savanna of the Eastern Transvaal to the Kalahari desert and the peaks of the Drakensberg Mountains. While all of its diverse regions offer ample opportunities for adventure travel, the focus in South Africa--as in much of sub-Saharan Africa--is the safari. In addition to possessing two of the world's most renowned wildlife reserves, the Kruger and the Kalahari Gemsbok National Parks, the country contains over a dozen smaller regional parks and reserves. In addition, with its excellent road and rail systems, its abundance of top-rated accommodations, and its bountiful farmlands and vineyards, South Africa allows visitors ample opportunity for more luxurious comfort along with adventuresome excitement.
Location, Geography, & Climate
South Africa is located, as one might expect, on the southern tip of Africa. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean on the west, the Indian Ocean on the south and east. Along its northern border, from west to east, lie Namibia, Botswana, and Zimbabwe, and to the northeast are Mozambique and Swaziland. Wholly-enclosed by South Africa, and situated in its eastern central plain, is the independent kingdom of Lesotho.
Almost all of South Africa's 472,000 square miles (1.2 million sq. km.) lie below the Tropic of Capricorn, and the country is geographically composed of three primary regions: an expansive central plateau, a nearly continuous escarpment of mountain ranges that ring the plateau on the west, south, and east, and a narrow strip of low-lying land along the coast. Most of the central plateau (and most of the country) consists of high (4,000-6,000 ft/1,220-1,830 m), rolling grassland known as highveld. The highest points of the mountainous escarpment are found in the stunning Drakensberg (dragon's back) Mountains, where the tips of dragon's back can exceed heights of 10,000 ft (3,050 m).
In the northwest, South Africa's Kalahari Gemsbok National Park, one of the continent's largest game reserves, extends into the red sands and scrub grasslands of the great Kalahari Desert. In the northeast, the highveld plateau descends to the Bushveld and Limpopo River basins. The Bushveld comprises South Africa's extensive savanna, in which is found the country's marvelously rich and diverse game reserve, the world-renowned Kruger National Park.
Although South Africa's climate varies considerably across its various regions and environments, temperatures remain comfortable throughout the year. The best time to visit for safari is between May to August, when there is less rain and much less dense vegetation, making animal sightings far more frequent.
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History & People
South Africa's population of forty million is three-quarters black (African) and about 15% white (European), with the remaining 10% comprised of people of mixed white, Malayan, and black descent and people of Asian (mostly Indian) descent. The African majority is composed of many different ethnic groups, the largest of which are Zulu, Xhosa, Tswana, and Bapedi. Until very recently, the country's racial divisions were harshly enforced as part of the government's official policy of Apartheid, or apartness. Although the government began to dismantle apartheid in 1989 after prolonged resistance, protest, and international economic sanctions, racial inequality remains pronounced in South Africa.