欧盟介绍英语怎么说
『壹』 欧盟英文介绍 150词左右。。。
The European Union (EU) is a union of twenty-seven independent states based on the European Communities and founded to enhance political, economic and social co-operation. Formerly known as European Community (EC) or European Economic Community (EEC).
INTRODUCTION TO EU FUNDING
What is the aim of Community grants?
The Commission awards money in the form of grants in order to implement projects or activities in relation to European Union policies. These grants may be awarded within fields as diverse as research, ecation, health, consumer protection, protection of the environment, humanitarian aid, etc.
Where can the list of grants awarded by the European Union be found?
The home page of this site presents a list of European policies in favour of which grants are awarded; you will find additional information on the specific grant programmes and on the application process by clicking on the fields which interest you.
Who can request a grant?
The grant beneficiaries are mainly private or public organisations, and exceptionally indivials, chosen by the European Commission for their capacity to implement the projects concerned.
『贰』 欧盟25个成员国的英文名称怎么写
欧盟（The
European
Union）的前身是欧洲共同体（简称“欧共体”）。
1951年4月18日，法国、联邦德国、意大利、荷兰、比利时和卢森堡6国在法国首都巴黎签署关于建立欧洲煤钢共同体条约（又称《巴黎条约》），1952年7月25日，欧洲煤钢共同体正式成立。
1957年3月25日，法国、联邦德国、意大利、荷兰、比利时和卢森堡6国在意大利首都罗马签署旨在建立欧洲经济共同体和欧洲原子能共同体的条约（又称《罗马条约》）。
1958年1月1日，欧洲经济共同体和欧洲原子能共同体正式组建。
1965年4月8日，法国、联邦德国、意大利、荷兰、比利时和卢森堡6国在比利时首都布鲁塞尔又签署《布鲁塞尔条约》，决定将欧洲煤钢共同体、欧洲经济共同体和欧洲原子能共同体合并，统称“欧洲共同体”。
1967年7月1日，《布鲁塞尔条约》生效，欧共体正式诞生。
1973年英国、丹麦和爱尔兰加入欧共体。
1981年希腊加入欧共体，成为欧共体第十个成员国。
1986年葡萄牙和西班牙加入欧共体，使欧共体成员国增至12个。
1993年11月1日，根据内外发展的需要，欧共体正式易名为欧洲联盟。
1995年奥地利、瑞典和芬兰加入欧盟。
2002年11月18日，欧盟15国外长在布鲁塞尔举行会议，决定邀请马耳他、塞浦路斯、波兰、匈牙利、捷克、斯洛伐克、斯洛文尼亚、爱沙尼亚、拉脱维亚、立陶宛等十个国家加入欧盟。
2003年4月16日，在希腊首都雅典举行的欧盟首脑会议上，上述十国正式签署加入欧盟协议。
2004年5月1日，十个新成员国正式加入欧盟。
目前欧盟有25个成员国，人口4.55亿。成员国有：
法国（France）、联邦德国（Federal
Republic
of
Germany）、意大利（Italy）、荷兰（Holland）、比利时（Belgium）、卢森堡（Luxembourg）、英国（the
United
Kingdom）、丹麦（Denmark）、爱尔兰（Ireland）、希腊（Greece）、葡萄牙（Portugal）、西班牙（
Spain）、奥地利（Austria）、瑞典（Sweden）、芬兰（Finland）、马耳他（
Malta）、塞浦路斯（Cyprus）、波兰（Poland）、匈牙利（Hungary）、捷克（Czechoslovakia）、斯洛伐克（Slovakia）、斯洛文尼亚（Slovenia）、爱沙尼亚（Estonia）、拉脱维亚（Latvia）、立陶宛（Lithuania）。
『叁』 欧盟用英语怎么说
european
『肆』 欧洲联盟 简称 欧盟,欧盟的英文缩写是什么
EU The European Union
『伍』 欧盟的英文简称是什么
欧洲联盟（抄European Union），简称欧盟（EU），是由欧洲共同体 (European Communities，又称欧洲共同市场) 发展而来的，是一个集政治实体和经济实体于一身、在世界上具有重要影响的区域一体化组织。1991年12月，欧洲共同体马斯特里赫特首脑会议通过《欧洲联盟条约》，通称《马斯特里赫特条约》（简称《马约》）。1993年11月1日，《马约》正式生效，欧盟正式诞生。
欧盟现有27个成员国和近5亿人口（2007年1月），总部设在比利时首都布鲁塞尔。欧盟的宗旨是“通过建立无内部边界的空间，加强经济、社会的协调发展和建立最终实行统一货币的经济货币联盟，促进成员国经济和社会的均衡发展”，“通过实行共同外交和安全政策，在国际舞台上弘扬联盟的个性”。
『陆』 "欧盟"英语怎么写
European Union
fund managers in Europe could be caught by unexpectedly strict pay curbs when the first EU attempt to regulate the hedge fund and private equity instry becomes a reality next year.
欧洲一些基金经理可能受到意外严格的薪资限制。欧盟监管对冲基金和私人股本行业的首次尝试将在明年成为现实。
There is increasing instry alarm that draft guidance on how to implement the law could see restrictions such as bonus deferrals and clawbacks – which are already enforced in the banking sector – imposed on a wider range of big funds than first thought.
该行业越来越多的人警告称，有关如何实施这一法律的指南草案，可能会对数量超过最初想象的大型基金实行各种限制措施，如奖金延期和收回——银行业已经实行了这些限制措施。
These measures, which if strictly enforced would overhaul the sector's prevailing pay practices, are included in the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (AIFMD), a highly contentious EU law that must be enforced by July 2013.
这些举措如果得到严格实施，将彻底改革该行业通行的薪资惯例，这些举措已被纳入另类投资基金经理指令(Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive, AIFMD)，这一极具争议的欧盟法律必须在2013年7月之前实施。
Some investment firms were technically covered by similar remuneration rules when they were introced for banks last year. However, UK guidelines spared almost all investment firms from the most prescriptive curbs.
从技术上来说，在去年实施银行薪酬规定时，一些投资公司也在限制范围之内。然而，英国的指南让几乎所有投资公司免受多数规定的限制。
Hedge funds expected the Financial Services Authority, the City watchdog, to apply the same principles to AIFMD – sparing them from deferring at least 40 per cent of variable pay for three to five years or inserting clawback provisions for "subed" performance.
对冲基金原本期望伦敦金融城监督机构——英国金融服务管理局(FSA)对另类投资基金经理指令实行同样的原则，不让它们将浮动工资的至少40%推迟3年至5年领取，或为"糟糕"绩效纳入奖金收回规定。
But draft guidance from the European Securities and Markets Authority last month includes no explicit means for national authorities to effectively exempt categories of funds from the toughest curbs. While the requirements are tailored to firms according to size and risk, the lack of a broad exemption would mean more managers are hit.
但欧洲证券及市场管理局(ESMA)上月出台的指南草案，没有就国内监管机构如何在实际上让某些基金免受最严格限制提出明确方法。尽管这些要求将根据公司的规模和风险进行调整，但缺乏广泛豁免将意味着更多基金经理将受到冲击。
Jon Terry, a partner at PwC, said there was now "considerable uncertainty" over rules that could have "a major impact" on affected funds. The curbs are also potentially problematic for the "carried interest" model used in private equity.
普华永道(PwC)合伙人琼•特里表示(Jon Terry)表示，可能对受影响基金产生重大影响的规则存在重大不确定性。这些限制措施对私募股权基金所用的利润分成模式同样构成潜在问题。
Regulation of pay is an extremely sensitive topic for the hedge fund instry, which has long awarded its members sums far in excess of those found elsewhere in finance.
在对冲基金行业，对从业人员收入水平的监管是极为敏感的话题。长期以来，对冲基金向其成员支付的薪酬水平一直高于金融行业的其他领域。
Many managers insist that the sometimes eye-watering payouts are necessary to attract and retain the best talent. Hedge funds are typically partnerships that derive most of their earnings by taking a 20 per cent cut of all profits from their trading.
很多对冲基金经理坚持认为，有些时候这种令人眼红的薪酬水平是吸引并留住最佳人才的必要手段。对冲基金通常采取合伙人制度，他们的绝大部分盈利来自对其交易利润的20%提成。
"Pay is one of the things this instry has got right. We only make money if our clients are making even more money," said the head of one London-based hedge fund.
一家位于伦敦的对冲基金主管表示："薪酬制度是对冲基金行业做对了的几件事情之一。我们赚钱的前提是我们的客户赚到更多的钱。"
Joe Seet of Sigma Partnership, a specialist advisory firm to fund managers, said imposing deferral and clawback rules was "wholly unreasonable".
为基金经理服务的专业咨询公司Sigma Partnership的乔•希特(Joe Seet)表示，奖金延期发放以及收回条款"完全不合理"。
Esma is holding a consultation on the guidelines but the agency is limited by the text of AIFMD. When the draft guidance was unveiled, Steven Maijoor, the Esma chair, said it aimed to "ensure consistency of the rules for remuneration across financial sectors".
ESMA目前正在就指导条例进行意见征询，但该机构受到另类投资基金经理指令明文规定的限制。ESMA主席史蒂芬•迈耶尔(Steven Maijoor)在指导条例草案公布时指出，其目的是"保证金融行业各领域的薪酬规则一致"。
『捌』 英文版欧盟简介
The European Union (EU) is a union of twenty-seven independent states based on the European Communities and founded to enhance political, economic and social co-operation. Formerly known as European Community (EC) or European Economic Community (EEC).
INTRODUCTION TO EU FUNDING
What is the aim of Community grants?
The Commission awards money in the form of grants in order to implement projects or activities in relation to European Union policies. These grants may be awarded within fields as diverse as research, ecation, health, consumer protection, protection of the environment, humanitarian aid, etc.
Where can the list of grants awarded by the European Union be found?
The home page of this site presents a list of European policies in favour of which grants are awarded; you will find additional information on the specific grant programmes and on the application process by clicking on the fields which interest you.
Who can request a grant?
The grant beneficiaries are mainly private or public organisations, and exceptionally indivials, chosen by the European Commission for their capacity to implement the projects concerned.