怎么用英语介绍开封

1. 开封历史文化英文简介

year vulgar:
Kaifeng folk called the Spring Festival as "Chinese New Year." However, the Chinese New Year not just the first month in lunar calendar started this also includes the year, the end of the year, from the old-year-old eighth day of December to the fifth day of the first month are the annual New Year's Day. Old, Kaifeng popular saying goes, said: "Laba, Jizao, New Year came, took the girl, kid should be shot." So, one of "Laba", Kaifeng urban and rural areas will have "annual taste" of.
23, Jizao officer. December 23 Festival of China's civil Jizao people to make stoves Wang Jade Emperor in heaven to talk about things, and everyone should be put on the kitchen god of the tablets, and some in pairs on both sides of the tablets inscribed with the words "God made a good thing lower bound to send good luck. " Farewell means kitchen god.
Jizao after the home buying every family have a very busy stocking up, cleaning the house to greet the New Year, especially tobacco, alcohol, fish, meat and visit relatives with gifts even less. Concern and preparation have been busy stocking the twelfth lunar month 30. Kaifeng is still today there is a popular folk song for the New Year: "23, Jizao officers; 24, sweeping the house; 25, playing tofu; 26, to flesh; 27, killing chickens; 2 18, killing cks; 29, to fight wine; New Year's Eve children, sticking doors flag children. "
New Year's Eve New Year's Eve, said children are used, each household must be New Year's scrolls. The past, this day, Kaifeng, there are still many old customs. Such as "civil seal", "closed military attache parade", "Commercial closed doors," "story-telling seal board" and "beggar closure stick" and so on and so on. The public is most important events of the night New Year's Eve worship and Shou Sui. Now New Year's Eve, Kaifeng were still clinging to the past, many good practices. New Year's Eve, although no longer "ancestors" of. However, thanks to some mutual friends, watching TV, riddles until late at night, and some family got together to encourage each other to sum up the past year, harvesting, development of a new year of work and learning programs. "Shou Sui" in the new era has given new content. When the bell rang before midnight, it is an indisputable link placed first firecrackers, which in turn means that a person from opening the future of Kaifeng, the determination and drive.
Holiday movies, and everyone immediate-early wake up, change clothes, clean slate finished, first set off firecrackers, thanks to wish ancestor portrait. Then, younger to older New Year's, elders give the younger, "New Year's money." Years, the family ate mplings, and then began the New Year with relatives and friends. Multi-old New Year's generally led by the parents, first thanks to their elders past family, neighbors and friends, after Zaiqu distance Gejia. Gejia for the reception greeting guests, at home standing tobacco, tea, melon seeds, peanuts, candy and so on. By Kaifeng "New Year's morning and evening birthday celebration," habits, started this afternoon, New Year's activities come to an end.
The first month the second year is the girl back to her family day. Old second year, Kaifeng Chengguan four townships, the sound of firecrackers whistle sound, whistle sound into one, mule carts shuttling between a constant stream.
To flood the temple for the ceremony grave, and worship Zongzu date, e to the old calendar, Huang said that this day "not everything go," third-year Kaifeng bogey came to visit relatives. Fifth day of the break five, civil society is the year that the fifth day after an auspicious day, another string of bogey among relatives and friends also visited. In addition to this two-day, the holiday period, take the pro-string folk Kaifeng friends, a few non-busy day.
Kaifeng flower, Longting park, memorial temple, The Painting Scroll lucid on the River Park, Yuwang Taiwan Park, Hanlin Forest of Stone Tablets, Song Du Yu Street, Kaifeng Tianbo YANG Fu -

2. 谁会用英语介绍开封

The city of Kaifeng is one ht East Henan Plain south of the Yellow River. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the place became the fief of Duke Zaung (757-701 B.C.) of the State of Zheng, who started to build a city and named it Kaifeng, meaning "opening up new territory." It was also called Bianliang after the Warring States Period (475-221 B.C.).

Kaifeng served as capital for seven feudalist dynasties in Chinese history. Ad one of the "six great capitals" of China, together with Beijing, Xi' an, Nanjing, Luoyang, and Hangzhou, it used to be a very prosperous city, especially ring the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D. 960-1127). The grandeur and prosperity of Kaifeng is vividly presented in a classical painting, "River Scene at Qingming Festival," by the well-known artist Zhang Zean of the Northern Song Dynasty.

However, the former splendor of Kaifeng was graally diminished by wars and Yellow River floods. Today, many cultural relics and ruins remain, and part of the city is being reconstructed to resemble old Kaifeng as it looked like in the Song Dynasty. When the work is finished, the historic old city will become an important stop on the tourist's itinerary.

As an old cultural center, Kaifeng is well known for its silk procts and embroidery.

King Yu's Terrace (Yuwangtai)

This terrace in southeast Kaifeng is also known as Music Terrace in memory of a blind musician, Shi Kuang, who is said to have played music here 2,600 years ago.

During the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368 -1644), Kaifeng was repeatedly flooded when the Yellow River overflowed its banks. To commemorate King Yu, the legendary leader of the Xia Dynasty (c. twenty-second-seventeenth centuries), who devoted his wife to the taming of the flood, the people renamed the place King Yu's Terrace and erected a bronze statue of King Yu on the spot.

Major buildings on King Yu's Terrace include the King's Library (Yushulou), Temple of Three Saints (Sanxiansi), King Yu's Temple, and the Water Virtue Temple (Shuidesi). King Yu's Temple is said to have housed a statue of King Yu and some of his tools used in flood control. The Temple of Three Saints was built in memory of the three great poets of the Tang Dynasty, Li , Du Fu, and Gao Shi, who cane here to compose poems while drinking wine in the spring of 744. At the back of the temple, there is a pavilion which houses a tablet bearing inscriptions of Emperor Qian Long (1736-1795) of the Qing Dynasty written on one of his inspection tours.

Prime Minister's Tempel (Xiangguosi)

One of the most famous temples of China stands in the center of Kaifeng. Built in 555 ring the Northern QI Dynasty (550-577), it has a history of over 1,400 years. It was reconstructed and enlarged ring the Tand and Song dynasties; destroyed by a Yellow River flood at the end of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), it was reconstructed again at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty.

The main structures of the temple are the Grand Hall, the Octagonal Hall, the east and west chambers, and other buildings holding Buddhist sutras.

Inside the Octagonal Hall there is a wooden statue of the Goddess of Mercy with many hands and eyes which was carved ring the reign of Emperor Qian Long (1736 -1795) of the Qing Dynasty and which is regarded as a masterpiece of wood carving from that era.

Iron Pagoda

Located in Iron Pagoda Park in the northeast part of the city, this structure was built in 1049 ring the Northern Song Dynasty. With a history of more than nine hundred years, it is one of the earliest constructions made of glazed bricks and tiles in China. It got its name from the iron-gray color of its glazed bricks. The octagonal pagoda is fifty-five meters high (with its foundation buried in silt from the Yellow River) and has thirteen levels. Although it was constructed of glazed bricks of different shapes and sizes, it looks very much like a huge wooden pillar, with carved patterns of Buddhas, flowers, human figures and legendary animals, all representing the highly developed workmanship of the Song Dynasty. The top of the pagoda affords a good view of the whole city of Kaifeng.

Dragon Pavilion

This splendid building in the northwest corner of the city was originally the site of the imperial palace of the Northern Song Dynasty. The present building was reconstructed in 1692 ring the Qing Dynasty. Standing on a thirteen-meter-high brick foundation, it is covered with golden glazed tiles and has graceful upturned eaves. On a slanting stone halfway up the seventy-two steps which lead to a raised platform in front of the building, there are some vague horseshoe outlines among the carved dragon patterns. According to an old legend, the horseshoe prints were left by Emperor Tai Zu, Zhao Kuangyin (727-976), of the Song Dynasty when he rode up the steps on horseback.

3. 谁会用英语介绍开封

Kaifeng
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Kaifeng
— Prefecture-level city —
Chinese transcription(s)
- Chinese 开封
- Pinyin Kāifēng

The Iron Pagoda, or Youguo Pagoda of Kaifeng, built in 1049 AD ring the Song Dynasty

Kaifeng in Henan

KaifengLocation in China
Coordinates: 34°47′28〃N 114°20′53〃E / 34.79111, 114.34806
Country China
Province Henan
Area
- Total 6,444 km² (2,488 sq mi)
Population
- Total 4,800,000
- Density 744.9/km² (1,929.2/sq mi)
Time zone China Standard (UTC+8)
Area code(s) 378
GDP ¥7,250 per capita (2004)
Major Nationalities Han, Hui
County-level divisions 10
Township-level divisions unknown
Website: http://www.kaifeng.gov.cn

Kaifeng (simplified Chinese: 开封; traditional Chinese: 开封; pinyin: Kāifēng; Wade-Giles: K'ai-feng), formerly known as Bianliang (Chinese: 汴梁 or 汴梁; pinyin: Biànliáng), Bianjing (Chinese: 汴京; pinyin: Biànjīng), Daliang (Chinese: 大梁 or 大梁; pinyin: Dàliáng), or simply Liang (Chinese: 梁 or 梁; pinyin: Liáng), is a prefecture-level city in eastern Henan province, People's Republic of China. Located along the southern bank of the Yellow River, it borders the provincial capital of Zhengzhou to the west, Xinxiang to the northwest, Shangqiu to the east, Zhoukou to the southeast, Xuchang to the southwest, and the province of Shandong to the northeast.

Contents [hide]
1 Administration
2 History
3 Culture
4 Tourism
5 Sister cities
6 Colleges and universities
6.1 Public
7 See also
8 Further reading
9 External links

Administration
The prefecture-level city of Kaifeng administers 5 districts and 5 counties.

Gulou District (鼓楼区)
Longting District (龙亭区)
Nanguan District (南关区)
Jiao District (郊区)
Shunhe Hui District (顺河回族区)
Weishi County (尉氏县)
Qi County (杞县)
Tongxu County (通许县)
Lankao County (兰考县)
Kaifeng County (开封县)

History
Kaifeng is one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China.

In 364 BC, the state of Wei ring the Warring States Period founded a city called Daliang as its capital in this area. During this period, the first of many canals in the area was constructed; it linked a local river to the Huang He. When the State of Wei was conquered by the Qin, Kaifeng was destroyed and abandoned except for a mid-sized market town, which remained in its place.

Early in the 7th century, Kaifeng was transformed into a major commercial hub when it was connected to the Grand Canal as well as a canal running to western Shandong Province.

In 781 (Tang Dynasty), a new city was reconstructed and named Bian (汴). Bian was the capital of the Later Jin (936-946), Later Han (947-950), and Later Zhou (951-960) of the Five Dynasties Period. The Song Dynasty made Bian its capital when it overthrew the Later Zhou in 960, and shortly afterward, they further expanded the city.

During the Song Dynasty, called Dongjing or Bianjing then, Kaifeng was the capital with a population of over 400,000, living both inside and outside the city wall. Typhus was an acute problem of the city.

In 1049, Youguosi Pagoda (佑国寺塔), or Iron Pagoda (铁塔) as it is called today, was constructed, which measures 54.7 m in height. It has survived the destruction of wars and floodings and become the oldest landmark in this ancient city. Another Song Dynasty pagoda, Bo Ta (繁塔), from 974, has been partially destroyed.

The famous painting Qingming Scroll is believed by some to portray daily life in Kaifeng. The painting, of which several versions are extant (the above is an 18th century remake), is attributed to the Song Dynasty (960-1279) artist Zhang Zean.Another well-known sight was the astronomical clock tower of the engineer, scientist, and statesman Su Song (1020-1101 AD). It was crowned with a rotating armillary sphere that was hydraulic-powered (i.e. by waterwheel and clepsydra clock), yet it incorporated an escapement mechanism two hundred years before they were found in clockworks of Europe, and featured the first known endless power-transmitting chain drive.

Kaifeng reached its peak of importance in the 11th century, when it was a commercial and instrial center at the intersection of four major canals. During this time, the city was surrounded by three rings of city walls and probably had a population of 600,000 to 700,000.

It is believed that Kaifeng was the largest city in the world from 1013 to 1127. [1]

This period ended in 1127, when the city fell to Jurchen invaders (see Jingkang Incident) and came subsequently under the rule of the Jin Dynasty. While it remained an important administrative center, only the city area inside the inner city wall of the early Song Dynasty remained settled and the two outer rings were abandoned.

One major problem associated with Kaifeng as the Imperial capital of the Song Dynasty was its location. While it was conveniently situated along the Grand Canal for logistic supply, Kaifeng was militarily vulnerable e to its position on the flood plains of the Yellow River.

Games in the Jinming Pool, a late 11th or early 12th century painting depicting Kaifeng, by Zhang Zerui.Kaifeng served as the Jurchen's "southern capital" from 1157 (other sources say 1161) and was reconstructed ring this time.[2][3] But they kept their main capital further north, until 1214, when they were forced to move the imperial court southwards to Kaifeng in order to flee the Mongol onslaught. In 1234 they succumbed to combined Mongol and Song Dynasty forces. Mongols took control, and in 1279 they conquered all of China.

At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty in 1368, Kaifeng was made the capital of Henan Province.

In 1642, Kaifeng was flooded by the Ming army with water from Yellow River to prevent the peasant rebel Li Zicheng from taking over. After this disaster, the city was abandoned again.

Under the celebrated Qing emperor Kangxi (1662), Kaifeng was rebuilt. However, another flooding occurred in 1841, followed by another reconstruction in 1843, which proced the contemporary Kaifeng as we know it.

Kaifeng is also known for having the oldest extant Jewish community in China, the Kaifeng Jews.

It was here, too, that in 1969, the former Chairman of the People's Republic of China Liu Shaoqi, died in prison from medical neglect.

Culture
Kaifeng offers a wide range of food specialities such as steaming pie and Chinese mpling. In the evening, Kaifeng's streets turn into restaurants while hundreds open their stands and begin selling their food in the famous night market. Often people from the nearby Zhengzhou come to Kaifeng to spend an evening with their family as the atmosphere is very appealing. Less adventurous Western tourists may prefer to eat inside the restaurants and just have their drinks outside because they might not want to try chicken feet, pork feet or bucks. Particularly famous is Kaifeng's five-spice bread (wǔxiāng shāobǐng), which, like pita, can be opened and filled.

Tourism
DaXiangGuo Temple (大相国寺) Famous Buddhist temple first built in 555 A.D..

BaoGong Ancestral Hall (包公祠) An ancestral hall built in remembrance of a respectable official from the Song Dynasty.

Sister cities
Wichita, Kansas, United States
Kiryat Motzkin, Israel
Toda, Saitama, Japan
Omsk, Siberia, Russia

Colleges and universities

Public
Henan University (河南大学) (founded 1912)
Kaifeng University (开封大学) (founded 1980)
Kaifeng High School (开封高中) (founded 1902)
Ma Si Guang University (马思光大学) (founded 1988)

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~```
Kaifeng, a prefecture-level city in eastern Henan province, People's Republic of China, located along the southern bank of the Yellow River, was flooded in 1642 by the Ming Dynasty army with water from the Yellow River to prevent the peasant rebel Li Zicheng from taking over. Roughly half of the 600,000 residents of Kaifeng were killed by the flood and the ensuing peripheral disasters such as famine and plague, making it one of the deadliest single acts of war in history (excluding systematic genocide) and the second greatest single loss of human life of its time.

The flood is sometimes referred to as a natural disaster e to the role of the Huang He river and is currently listed as the 7th deadliest natural disaster in history with a death toll of some 300,000.

The city was once the capital of China, but it did not experience the same population growth as its surrounding provinces and after this disaster the city was abandoned until 1662 when it was rebuilt under the rule of the celebrated Qing emperor Kangxi. It remained a rural backwater city of diminished importance thereafter and experienced several other less devastating floods.

The flood brought an end to the "golden age" of the Jewish settlement of China, which is said to span from about 1300 to 1642. By the time of the flood the Jewish population of China had reached about 5,000, mostly in Kaifeng.

~~wiki English上面的资料.

4. 谁能用英语介绍一下古城开封，谢谢，答的好

Kaifeng is a beatiful and ancient city. Its history has over 2700 years, which is located along the southern bank of the Yellow River. It is one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. During the Song Dynasty, it was called Dongjing or Bianjing ,then, Kaifeng was the capital of China , with a population of over 400,000, living both inside and outside the city wall. Kaifeng have many beautiful and famous scenery spots. Just like Millennium City Park （Qingming Riverside Landscape Garden）清明上河园, Longting龙亭, Great Xiangguo Temple 大相国寺， the tower of Kaibao temple(Kaifeng iron tower) 铁塔 , KaiFeng Mansion 开封府，Lord Bao Mdmorial Temple 包公祠 etc

5. 向国外好友介绍河南开封的英语作文

开封古称汴梁，位于河南省东部，在中国版图上处于豫东大平原的中心位置。开封是我国八大古都之一，是中国优秀旅游城市、全国双拥模范城、全国创建文明城市工作先进城市，。演，讲电考木点西恩，也是河南省中原城市群和沿黄“三点一线”黄金旅游线路三大中心城市之一。开封已有两千七百多年的历史，是首批中国历史文化名城，中国八大古都之一，历史上的开封有着“琪树明霞五凤楼，夷门自古帝王州”、“汴京富丽天下无”的美誉，北宋东京开封更是当时世界第一大城市。Kaifeng called Bianliang, located in the east of Henan Province, in the center of Yudong plain in China territory. Kaifeng is one of the eight ancient capitals in China, China Excellent Tourism City, national double support model city, the creation，yanjiang，com，cn， of the national urban civilization advanced city and Henan Zhongyuan urban agglomeration and along the Yellow River "3.1" golden tourist line three center cities. Kaifeng has 2700 years of history, is the first batch of historical and cultural city in China, one of the eight ancient capitals of China, history of Kaifeng has a "Qi tree Mingxia Wufeng Lou, Yi door ancient emperors", "no Bianjing wealthy world" reputation, Northern Song Dynasty Dongjing Kaifeng is at that time, the world's first big cities.

6. 推荐一篇用英语介绍开封的演讲搞

包公祠座落在开封城内碧波荡、风景如画的包公湖西畔，占地一公顷，是一组典型的仿宋风格的古建筑群。
它气势宏伟、风格凝重典雅。祠内主要建筑与景观有大门、二门、照壁、碑亭、二殿、回廊、大殿、东西展殿、假山瀑布、石雕百龙亭与喷泉，小桥流水、嶙峋奇石。
其中大殿内高3米多，重达2.5吨的包公铜像引人注目，包公蟒袍冠带，正襟端坐，一手扶椅，一手握拳，仿佛要拍案而起，一身凛然不可予夺的浩然正气。
二殿展有包公的出仕明志诗、开封府题名记碑、包公书法手迹、墓志铭等。
Lord Bao Memorial Temple is located in Baohe Park just southwest of the city center. It was initially built in 1066 in memory of Baozheng, a famous upright officer ring the Northern Song Dynasty (960 - 1127).
Lord Bao Memorial Temple is a typical ancient architectural complex with style imitating that of the Song Dynasty. Covering an area of one hectare, it mainly consists of Entrance Gate, the Second Gate, the Stele Pavilion, the Main Hall, the Second Hall and the east and west exhibition rooms.
In the main hall, a bronze statue of Lord Bao, which is three meters in height and 2.5 tons in weight, is displayed. With his hat and waist
band on, Baozheng sits upright. One of his hands placed on the chair with the other clenched.In the second hall, the historical materials and classic books about Lord Bao, the poems made by Lord Bao, monument inscription, and "Kaifeng Residence and Office monument inscription" are exhibited.
The eastern and western halls, using some pictures and essays, show visitors many stories and tales about Lord Bao.
Admission Fee: 20
Opening Hours:8:00 - 18:00
包公应该是开封的标志，所以这一篇是介绍包公祠的，不算很难，希望对你有帮助。

7. 如何用英语介绍开封

, known previously by several names (see below), is a prefecture-level city in eastern Henan province, People's Republic of China. Located along the southern bank of the Yellow River, it borders the provincial capital of Zhengzhou to the west, Xinxiang to the northwest, Shangqiu to the east, Zhoukou to the southeast, Xuchang to the southwest, and the province of Shandong to the northeast.
Kaifeng is one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. As with Beijing, there have been many reconstructions ring its history.
In 364 BC ring the Warring States Period, the State of Wei founded a city called Daliang as its capital in this area. During this period, the first of many canals in the area was constructed linking a local river to the Yellow River. When the State of Wei was conquered by the State of Qin, Kaifeng was destroyed and abandoned except for a mid-sized market town, which remained in place.
Early in the 7th century, Kaifeng was transformed into a major commercial hub when it was connected to the Grand Canal as well as through the construction of a canal running to western Shandong Province.

8. 我的家乡美丽的开封，是一座古城，它有着丰富的传统文化英语怎么写

我的家乡美丽的开封，是一座古城，它有着丰富的传统文化
英语是：My hometown Kaifeng is a beatiful and ancient city. She has abundant traditional culture.

句子解释：
hometown 英[ˈhəʊmtaʊn] 美[ˈhoʊmtaʊn]
n. 家乡，故乡; “home town”的变体;
[例句]I went to work as a painter in my hometown, Natrona Heights, Pennsylvania.
我在家乡宾夕法尼亚州的纳特罗纳海茨当了个油漆匠。

ancient 英[ˈeɪnʃənt] 美[ˈenʃənt]
adj. 古代的，已往的; 古老的，过时的; 年老的; 老式的;
n. 古代人; 古文明国的国民; <古>高龄老人; <古>旗手;
[例句]They believed ancient Greece and Rome were vital sources of learning.
他们认为古代希腊罗马是知识的重要发源地。

abundant 英[əˈbʌndənt] 美[əˈbʌndənt]
adj. 大量的，充足的; 丰富的，富有的; 丰足; 阜;
[例句]There is an abundant supply of cheap labour
廉价劳动力供应充足。

9. 谁能用英语介绍一下古城开封，谢谢！

Kaifeng (simplified Chinese: 开封; traditional Chinese: 开封; pinyin: Kāifēng; Wade-Giles: K'ai-feng), formerly known as Bianliang (Chinese: 汴梁 or 汴梁; pinyin: Biànliáng), Bianjing (Chinese: 汴京; pinyin: Biànjīng), Daliang (Chinese: 大梁 or 大梁; pinyin: Dàliáng), or simply Liang (Chinese: 梁 or 梁; pinyin: Liáng), is a prefecture-level city in eastern Henan province, People's Republic of China. Located along the southern bank of the Yellow River, it borders the provincial capital of Zhengzhou to the west, Xinxiang to the northwest, Shangqiu to the east, Zhoukou to the southeast, Xuchang to the southwest, and the province of Shandong to the northeast.

Kaifeng is one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China.

In 364 BC, the state of Wei ring the Warring States Period founded a city called Daliang as its capital in this area. During this period, the first of many canals in the area was constructed; it linked a local river to the Huang He. When the State of Wei was conquered by the Qin, Kaifeng was destroyed and abandoned except for a mid-sized market town, which remained in its place.

Early in the 7th century, Kaifeng was transformed into a major commercial hub when it was connected to the Grand Canal as well as a canal running to western Shandong Province.

In 781 (Tang Dynasty), a new city was reconstructed and named Bian (汴). Bian was the capital of the Later Jin (936-946), Later Han (947-950), and Later Zhou (951-960) of the Five Dynasties Period. The Song Dynasty made Bian its capital when it overthrew the Later Zhou in 960, and shortly afterward, they further expanded the city.

During the Song Dynasty, called Dongjing or Bianjing then, Kaifeng was the capital with a population of over 400,000, living both inside and outside the city wall. Typhus was an acute problem of the city.

In 1049, Youguosi Pagoda (佑国寺塔), or Iron Pagoda (铁塔) as it is called today, was constructed, which measures 54.7 m in height. It has survived the destruction of wars and floodings and become the oldest landmark in this ancient city. Another Song Dynasty pagoda, Bo Ta (繁塔), from 974, has been partially destroyed.

Kaifeng offers a wide range of food specialities such as steaming pie and Chinese mpling. In the evening, Kaifeng's streets turn into restaurants while hundreds open their stands and begin selling their food in the famous night market. Often people from the nearby Zhengzhou come to Kaifeng to spend an evening with their family as the atmosphere is very appealing. Less adventurous Western tourists may prefer to eat inside the restaurants and just have their drinks outside because they might not want to try chicken feet, pork feet or bucks. Particularly famous is Kaifeng's five-spice bread (wǔxiāng shāobǐng), which, like pita, can be opened and filled.