八下英语四五单元语法阅读题
课文原文：
翻译：
风暴把人们的距离拉近了
在阿拉巴马，Ben可以在他家里听见屋外的强风。乌云使得天空变得很黑。外面没有亮光，看起来好像午夜一样。电视的新闻报道说在这个区域中将会有一场暴风雨。
社区里的每个人都很忙。Ben的爸爸正在窗户上放着一片片木头时，他的妈妈也正在确认闪光灯和收音机可以工作运行。她也放了些蜡烛和火柴在桌子上。
当雨水开始猛烈地敲击窗户的时候，本正在帮助他的妈妈做饭。在晚饭后，他们试着玩牌游戏，但是在外面有暴风雨的时候很难去玩得很开心。
Ben一开始睡不着。当凌晨3点左右的时候，风开始渐渐小下去，他最终睡着了。当他醒来时，太阳正在升起。他和家人走了出去，发现社区周围都处于一团杂乱之中。到处都有倒掉的树木、毁坏的窗户和垃圾。他们加入邻居们去帮忙把社区打扫干净。
尽管暴风雨破坏了很多东西，但是它使家人和邻居们内心的距离更近了。
注意点：
Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.
Ben的爸爸正在窗户上放着一片片木头时，他的妈妈也正在确认闪光灯和收音机可以工作运行。“while”与“when”不完全相同，when既指时间点，也可指一段时间，while只指一段时间，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。
Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
尽管暴风雨破坏了很多东西，但是它使家人和邻居们内心的距离更近了。
此句虽然中文翻译关联词为“尽管...但是”，但“although”后不加“but”。
2. 求八年级下册英语单词表（第三、四、五单元）
Unit 3
UFO barber barber shop bathroom bedroom kitchen get out alien bought land got take off while experience imagine strange follow amazing kid scared climd jump shout rode train station ran anywhere met come in happen accident Beijing International Airport plane heard modern kill Menphis murder hear about bright playground bell rang told close silence take place recent destroy terrorist meaning became flight earth hero flew（单词）肯定是正确的，相信我！
3. 八年级下册金卷一号第四，五单元测试卷英语答案
一、辨音题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A)找出一个划线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词, 填在题前括号内。
(
(
(
(
( )1. A. name B. late C. cake D. cat )2. A. book B. cook C. zoo D. good )3. A. big B. bike C. kite D. hi )4. A. think B. thin C. they D. thank )5. A. under B. student C. study D. up
B)将下列单词按照划线部分读音，填在正确的音标后的横线上。
down apple bird seven know
6. [e] 7. [æ] 8. [au]
9. [əu] 10. [ə:]
二、单项选择 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 填在题前括号内。
(
( ) 11. —Excuse me, do you have any comic books? —Sorry, I don’t have _______. Ask Rose. I think she has ________. A. some; some B. any; any C. any; some D. some; any ) 12. —Do you have a PE lesson today?
B. an C. the D. / —No, we don’t. We have _____ Art lesson today. A. a
(
(
(
( ) 13. ______ there a map and two posters on the wall? ) 14. —Are the rulers ______? —Yes, they’re ______. B. her; I C. him; ours D. yours; ours ) 15. They go to school five days _____ . ) 16. —______ the door, please. — Please come in. The door _____.
B. Be open; is opening
D. Open; is open
C. don’t like D. doesn’t like A. Have B. Has C. Is D. Are A. yours; our A. week B. a week C. weeks D. for a week A. Be open; opens C. Open; opens (
(
( ) 17. John ______ playing basketball. He likes football. A. isn’t like B. doesn’t likes B. Who ) 18. — _______ that man? —The one in the green car? Oh, that’s my uncle. C. Whom D. Who’s me, please? ) 19. I want the classroom. Could you A. Whose
4. 八下英语一到五单元grammar focus翻译
第四单元的
我对玛西亚生气 她说她对玛西亚生气
我将为拉娜版举行一权个宴会 她说她将为拉娜举行一个宴会
我每个星期六去沙滩 他说他每个星期六去沙滩
我明天将打电话给你 他告诉我他明天/（过去的）下一天将打电话给我
我能将三种语言 她说她能讲三种语言
5. 八年级英语下册第五单元36页grammar focus翻译新版
语法聚焦
昨晚8点你在做什么？我在洗淋浴。
暴风雨时她在做什么？她在做家专庭作业。属
当暴风雨来临时他在做什么？当暴风雨来临时，他在图书馆里阅读。
当开始下大雨时本在做什么？当开始下雨时，本在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
当琳达在睡觉时珍妮在做什么？当琳达在睡觉时，珍妮在帮玛丽做作业。
6. 八年级下册英语4单元reading部分的知识点及语法
我建议你买本参考书，里面讲得很详细哦！我觉得 解剖 还不错
1sound like fun=sound funny 听起来有趣
2forunately=luckily
3most of ...其中大多数......可加回名词答复数，也可加不可数名词，注意作主语时谓语动词要用单数
4have sb somewhere 让某人在某地 have是使役动词。意为“让，使得”
5
7. 新目标八年级英语下册1至4单元语法重点
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
一．短语归纳
1. take the subway to … = go to … by subway 搭地铁
2. take the train to … = go to … by train 坐火车
3. take a bus to … = go to …by bus = go to … on a bus 乘坐公共汽车
4. take a taxi to … = go to … by taxi 坐的士
5. ride a bike/ bicycle to… = go to … by bike/ bicycle 骑自行车
6. walk to… = go to … on foot 步行
7. take a car to… = go to … in a car= go to … by car 坐汽车
8. get to school 到达学校get to=arrive in/at=reach 到达 (in加大地方at加小地方)
9. 10 kilometers from school 离学校10公里（远）
10. from…to… 从…到… from his home to school 从他家到学校
11. how （用于提问状态和交通工具） 怎样
how long 用来询问时间的长度（用于提问时间段 多长（时间）） 或物体的长度
how often （用于提问频率） 多久时间一次
how far （用于提问距离） 多远
how many 用于提问数量） 多少
how much（用于提问数量/价钱） 多少/多少钱
how soon“过多久”，用来询问某事要在多久以后才能发生
12. have a quick breakfast 快速地吃早餐
13. leave for school 出发去学校
14. the early bus 早班车
15. take sb. to school 带某人去学校
Then the early bus takes him to school.然后，他乘坐早班车到学校
16. bus ride 搭公车的路程
17. bus stop 公车亭
18. bus station 公车站
bus stop 是指小站，bus station指大的站，比如汽车站。现在的英语 尤其是美式英语里，二者的区分不是太细。
19. train station 火车站
20. subway station 地铁站
21. think of 认为
22. around the world=all over the world 遍及全世界
22.the school bus 校车
23. in North /South America 在北/南美洲
in the north/south/east/west of American 在美国的北/南/东/西部
24. on the school bus 乘/坐校车
25. in other parts of the world 在世界上的其他地方
26. the other （两者中的）另一个
27. others = other (students) 其他的（学生）
28. things are different 情况不同
29. be different from 与…不同
be the same as 与……一样
30. make a difference 产生差异
31. depend on 取决于/依赖/依靠
In China , it depends on where you are . → depend on 视……而定；决定于
I haven’t a car, I have to depend on the buses. 我没有汽车，只能依靠公共汽车。
32. go to school by boat = take a boat to school 坐船去上学
33. must be 肯定/一定是
34. a lot more fun 更多的乐趣
35. not all students并非所有的学生
36. the most popular ways /means最流行的方式
means of transportation 交通方式
In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最流行的交通方式。
37. a small number of 小部分的
A small number of students take the subway to school.小部分学生乘坐地铁上学
38. a large/ great number of 大多数的
☆ a number of + 复数名词 作主语，动词用复数 “许多”=many
可用large/great/small 修饰，表程度。
☆ the number of + 复数名词 作主语，动词用单数 “…..的数量”
A great number of students are young.
The number of them is 2,200.
39. be ill in the hospital 生病住院
ill和sick 都可作表语 He is ill/sick. 他生病了。 但是He is a sick man. 他是一个病人。（sick作定语，此时不能用ill）ill(形容词)：illness（名词） 40. worry about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事☆ worry about sb/sth=be worried about ….为某人/某事担心I worry about my study.= I am wirried about my study.
41. take a shower淋浴
42.at around six thirty在大约六点半around 作介词时，是“大约、将近”的意思时，常与数词连用 He leaves for school at around six thirty. 他大约在6点30分动身去学校leave for 动词短语，意思是“去（某地）” 见3单元重点短语归纳中的详解43. five minutes’walk步行五分钟的路程44. Don’t worry. 别担心45. in Chinese 用汉语 46.How/ What about…？How/ What about…？常用来询问和建议，其中about是介词，其后跟名词、代词及动名词，意思是“……怎么样？……如何？”How about trying again? 再试一下如何？
给我邮箱吧，发不了这么多
行吗
8. 英语八下五单元10个经典例题
Unit1——5单元测试 一.词汇（10分）A.根据首字母提示及句意补全单词（5分）1.What are the d____________ between this city and that city2.Waikki is one of the best b___________ for surfing in Honolulu.3.M________comes before April.4.It’s about seven or eight m__________ walk.5.I didn’t go home u________ I finished my work.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分）6.We usually go ____________(skateboard) once a week.7.The little boy can’t wait __________(open) the present box.8.Finish your homework as __________(quick) as you can.9.Thanks for __________(give) me the present.10.All the students must study ________(care) for the test.二.单项选择（25分）11.Some students in our class play sports three_____ four _____a week.A.and,times B.but,timeC.and,time D.or,times12.Everyone should _____ his or her health.A.look down B.look overC.look like D.look after13.Please read the results _____ the student activity survey _____ Yucai High School.A.for,at B.for,onC.of,at D.of,on14.Please look after your _____ and keep _____.A.health,health B.healthy,healthyC.health,healthy D.healthy,.health15.Tony’s parents want him _____ more exercise.A.doing B.doC.to do D.does16.She _____100 dollars for the beautiful jacket.A.paid B.spentC.cost D.bought17.You should keep _____ in doctor’s waiting room.A.quite B.quietC.quitely D.quietly18.Water is important _____ me.A.for B.to C.with D.at19.Can you work out this math _____A.question B.problemC.questions D.problems20._____ carefully in class.Can you _____ the teacherA.Hear,listen B.Listen,hearC.Listen to,hear D.Hear,listen to21.Taking walks makes me _____ very relaxedA.feeling B.to feelC.feel D.felt22.The little gril is thirsty.She wants _____ .A.something drinkingB.something to drinkC.drinking somethingD.drinking something23.I found some boys _____ football on the playground.A.to play B.playingC.plays D.played24.You will forget _____ problems when you come back to school.A.for B.off C.to D.with25.Look!Wang Hong sent me the postcard _____ Hong Kong.A.for B.from C.at D.to26.——Can you stay here longer ——_____.I have to be back home tomorrow.A.Yes,I can’t B.I’m afriaid notC.I’d love to D.No,thank you27.She can’t _____ us because her mother is ill.A.joining B.come C.join D.coming28.They got to the village near the sea _____ a rainy morning.A.on B.at C.in D.for29.It’s cold outside. We _____stay in the classroom.A.must B.can C.have to D.might30.I feel very sorry _____ I can’t go to the concert with you all.A.and B.so C.but D.that31.It’s about five miles _____ here.A.away B.away from C.far D.far from32.Hurry up! Here _____ the bus!A.comes B.is coming C.come D.came33.There _____ a large number of students in the room ,and the number of them _____3,000.A.is,is B.are,are C.is,are D.are,is34.I don’t like this one.Please give me _____ one.A.another B.other C.the others D.an other35.When do you leave _____ schoolA.to B.for C.in D.at三．句型转换（10分）36.My lifestyle is not the same as yours.(改为同义句) My lifestyle is ________ ________ yours.37.He is going to stay in Hong Kong for a week.(就划线部分提问) ________ ________ is he going to stay in Hong Kong38.Tom likes going swimming with his father .(就划线部分提问) ________ ________ Tom ________ going swimming ________39.My father always takes a walk after supper.(改为同义句) My father always ________ ________ ________ a walk after supper.40.She decided to buy a new car.(改为同义句) She decided ________ _________ a new car.四.根据汉语完成下列句子（10分）41.James 要在九月份的第一周来中国。 James is coming to China ________ ________ ________ ________ in ________.42.据说那个湖是个钓鱼的好地方。 It is said that the lake is a good place ________ ________ ________.43.今天晚上你要干什么？购物还是散步？ What are you going to do this evening,________ ________ or ________ ________44.昨天晚上我做作业一直做到10点。 I ________ my ________ ________ 10 o’clock yesterday evening.45.在美丽的乡村你会有很多的事可做。 You will have ________ things to do in the beautiful ________.五.单句改错46.There were much food on the table yesterday. A B C D ( ) __________47.——Do you free tonight？ A B C——Yes,I think so. D( )__________48.These boats are look like cks.Do you think so A B C D( )__________49.Junk food is not good for your healthy. A B C D( )__________50.Do you think she have a healthy lifestyle A B C D( )__________六．选词填空（10分）【a、feel、paint、great、on、work、cover、three、love、happy】 Miss Ben taught art at a primary school. The children in her（51）_____ grade classes did not like painting.It worried Miss Ben（52）_____.“I must think of something to make them （53）_____ painting.”Suddenly she got （54）_____ idea.“They can paint my car！”She cried （55）_____. The idea （56）_____. The children liked the idea.They took out their brushes and began painting pictures （57）_____ the car.They painted a sun，a cat and some flowers.They （58） _____ excited.And of course ， when they finished their work，the whole car （59）_____ with pictures。 Miss Ben was happy that the children had a good time.She was also happy that the children fell in love with（60）_____.七．补全对话（10分）A:Let is ___61__fruit salad.B:OK,good idea. How __62__cinnamon___63__we needA:One teaspoon.B:And how __64__apples do we needA:Let me think....We need two apples.B:OK,and how much mayonnaise do we needA:Two teaspoons should__65__enough.61_______ 62_____63______ 64______ 65_____ 八．作文（15分） 汤姆邀请李平参加他这周日的生日宴会，但李平的父母出差要到下个月回来，奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾，而且英语考试即将来临，因此李平无法前去参加生日宴会。要感到十分抱歉，只好写信辞谢。
9. 八年级下册英语一至五单元语法
语法聚焦 can和have to的用法 can和have to的用法你都掌握了 吗？请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补 全结论部分所缺的内容。 【例句】 1. —Can you speak French? —No, I can’t. 2. You can take the car, if you want. 3. —Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow? —Sorry, I can’t. I am going to visit my grandpa. 4. It’s late. I have to go now. 5. It is raining. He has to stay at home. 6. —Does he have to get up early in the morning? —Yes, he does. 7. She didn’t have to walk home yesterday. 【结论】 1. can是（有 / 无）人称和数的 变化，后接动词 can可以表示能力，指“能、 会”（如例句 ）；can可以表示请求， 常用于发出邀请（如例句(5) ）；can 还可以表示允许，指“可以”（如例句 (6) ）。 2. have to意为“必须、不得不”， 往往强调由于客观原因而必须做某 事。 （有 / 无）人称、数和时态的变 化，后接动词(2) 。其疑问形式和否定 形式常借助于助动词do，does，did 等来完成。