初中英语阅读兴趣小组简介
1．高度关注学生的个体差异，改革英语阅读的教学方法，使教学真正做到有的放矢。
现代语言教学理论认为，阅读教学的目的不单纯是要学生学习掌握语言知识，更重要的是通过阅读获取信息、学习文化、发展阅读技能和策略，为继续学习和终身发展打下基础。英语教学活动的主体——学生，是一个个鲜活的生命体，他们之间存在着各种各样的差异，主要表现在认知方式、学习方式、英语水平、性格特点、情感态度、对老师的态度，学习环境等方面。这些因素决定了学生的英语水平及学习能力上的差异。因此，从初一开始，我在选择阅读材料时就特别注意，难易一定要适度。材料过分容易，学习起来没有成就感；过难，学生就会丧失兴趣和阅读信心。我会根据学生的不同水平，为他们选择难易不同的读物。而且阅读材料的内容必须多样化，故事、传记、历史、地理知识等都能培养初中生的阅读兴趣。通过大量的阅读，学生开阔了眼界，了解了异国他乡的风土人情及历史地理等方面的知识，从而极大的增加了他们学习英语的兴趣。
课文教学与阅读教学是有区别的。课文一般是一个主题一个篇章。在教学中，老师常会对课文进行很细的分解，以达到一定的教学目的。而纯粹的阅读，我们可以更多的去培养学生的阅读技能。教材中的那些浅显易懂的课文，我从不花大量时间去精讲，通常会通过一些活动让学生自己去领悟；故事性较强的课文可以让学生排成课本剧进行表演；一些有难度的文章，可以让学生带着任务分组讨论后在全班进行讲解，有时候也会要求学生写英文的读后感。这样一方面可以使听、说、读、写能力得到全面的发展，另一方面也为学生日后的高层次学习打下了基础。
2．抓好课堂教学，重视阅读能力的培养，使学生在课堂上学有所获。
从初一起，教师就应制定出一个切实可行的教学计划，明确初中阶段阅读教学的目标和应采用的措施。教师要结合教材内容，把对学生阅读能力的培养细化到每一个教学模块，避免阅读教学的盲目性和随意性。
在组织课堂教学时，无论是哪种课型，我们都必须首先明确教学目标，其次才是针对这些目标考虑采取哪种教学模式。阅读有多种目标，包括寻找信息（read for information）、提高阅读技能（read for skill）、获得语言知识（read for language）、增加生活乐趣（read for enjoyment）等。对于中学阶段的英语课程来说，其阅读教学的首要目标应该定位于培养学生read for skill和read for language两种能力，这是英语教师首先必须明确的①。在初中阶段，从初二下册及初三的教材才开始出现较长较难的阅读材料，在处理这些文章时，应根据初中学生的年龄特点去设计一些活动来调动学生的阅读兴趣。初中学生的语言知识有限，因此教师需要引导学生去分析课文中的语言现象及其内容，对课文中的词、短语和语言现象进行有重点的分析和讲解，不能过于复杂，必须带领学生一步一步的去阅读。可以在上课前布置学生预习，让学生对课文的内容及语言有一定的了解并带着一些疑问来到课堂。
在阅读教学中，设计不同的活动来培养学生不同的阅读技能是非常重要的。
初中的阅读要在精确性和速度方面逐渐加强对学生的要求，由于初中学生年龄较小，知识储备和学习习惯尚有欠缺，因此就需要教师在进行阅读教学时想方设法的去设计一些新颖的课堂活动来完成阅读任务。开展丰富多彩的活动，能够激发学生的学习欲望，给课堂带来活力。
3．阅读教学要坚持常抓不懈
3．1教师备课要充分，既要备教材也要备学生,课堂活动重“热身（warming-up）”
3．1．1介绍与阅读内容有关的一些背景知识。
3．1．2简单介绍部分有碍文章理解的生词。凡是学生可能猜得出的生词一定要让学生在阅读时去猜测。
3．1．3要善于引导学生根据文章标题、插图和有关信息来预测文章内容。
3．1．4最好准备一两个有深度的问题，使学生读有所感，培养独立思考能力。
3．2阅读过程要让学生有明确的“目标（goal）”，带着任务进行阅读。
3．2．1要求学生快速阅读指定的内容，培养良好的阅读习惯；
3．2．2提问不同程度的学生回答提前设计好的问题，问题的设计要围绕中心思想（main idea），为不同层次的学生设计难易不同的问题；
3．2．3提出细节性问题，让学生获取有关what, where, when, why, who, how等基本要素以及start, process, end总体过程脉络的信息，帮助他们在写作方面也有所积累；
3．2．4分小组讨论问题答案，然后全班检查答案。
3．3注重阅读教学的扩展——“表达（express）”
3．3．1鼓励学生用简单的语言表述他们对文章的见解，而不是复述课文。不要总是纠正学生的语音、语法错误，鼓励学生尽可能流利的用英语说出自己的想法。
3．3．2在学生对课文理解的基础上，检查学生对生词的猜测情况。只要能猜到大意就行，对一些高频率出现的词汇可以对其用法作一些必要的分析并要求学生记忆。
3．3．3做相应的阅读理解练习。
3．3．4对一些较长的文章，可以帮助学生分析语篇结构和文体特征，围绕文章开展各种形式的口笔头活动，如复述课文、问题讨论、角色扮演、仿写、续写、改写等。并要求学生积累文章中的优美词句，为他们的自由写作打下基础。
4．培养学生阅读方面的“自学（self-studying）”能力
阅读能力是不可能完全在课堂上培养出来的，因此培养学生在阅读方面的自学能力就显得至关重要了。
4．1根据学生的不同的阅读兴趣指导他们选择适合自己的阅读材料。
学生的阅读兴趣是千差万别的。我们不可能满足学生的所有兴趣，而应该让学生根据自己的兴趣去制定阅读计划、选择阅读材料、开展阅读活动。比如想要拓展知识的学生，可以指导他们选择网络类的图书、报纸、网站等；希望发展自己的思维能力的学生，可以告诉他们去选择专门的图书、材料；对于喜欢文学的学生，则应引导他们选择由浅入深的文学读物。
初中学生随着年龄的增长，会逐渐形成自己的阅读兴趣，教师应适当的对学生的英语课外阅读进行指导，避免学生受到不良信息的毒害。
② 初中英语兴趣小组可以采取哪些活动
只说英语
③ 初中英语阅读
41--45 A B B A A
46--50 A C B B C
④ 案例:如何培养初中生做英语阅读理解的兴趣
一、阅读理解题以其内容多样性，形式灵活性，难易不可捉摸性，使得很多学生对其产生了强烈的恐惧感，从而态度马虎，导致正确率较低，从而陷入了一个死胡同。
二、做阅读理解题需要耗费大量的时间，把阅读理解题讲解到位更需要时间和精力，所以往往在课时较紧张的情况下，老师把这部分时间压缩下来，挤更多时间巩固课内知识。
三、由于每次的阅读理解题包含很多生词，很多同学不能理解其含义，于是就对这一题型失去信心，对于自身能力的提高也降低要求了。
如何培养学生做英语阅读理解的兴趣，如何端正学生的做题态度，如何提高其做题效率呢？下面我谈一下我个人的一些看法：
一、阅读理解内容的选择技巧。
在七年级的时候，最好选择较短，较易理解，故事性强的文章。学生做了之后有成就感，自然而然对于阅读不再畏惧，从而产生兴趣。等学生尝到“甜头”之后，再慢慢加长篇幅，加大难度。为了照顾大部分的学生，这可以是一个循序渐进的过程。在文章主题的选择上，尽量选择贴近当代生活的热点话题以及学生的校园生活，比如：最近上映的影片，校园生活，旅游等。当学生对于文章的主题是熟悉的，难度自然而然会降低很多，同时也会带着兴趣去做。
二、阅读理解方法的指导策略。
可鼓励学生采用3S1C的方法：第一步，先让学生Skim(略读) 文章，了解文章大意。第二步，带着阅读理解后面的题目去Search information（搜索原文中的信息）。第三步，根据搜索到的信息Solve（解决）待解决的问题。第四步，做好整张考卷之后再进行Check（检查）。因为第一次做阅读理解的题往往由于思路的局限对于题解过程造成一定的牵绊，当第二次面对同样的题目，可能会豁然开朗或者有不同的想法。所以check这一步显得尤为重要。
⑤ 初一英语作文介绍自己的爱好和参加的兴趣小组
我的爱好(My Hobbies)
Everyone has different hobbies. Some people like to paint and others like to play basketball. I have many hobbies because I like to do many things. Let me share a few of my hobbies with you.
To begin with, I really lie games, both indoor and outdoor. I like collecting cards and playing card games with my friends. But my favorite games are video games. I could play them all day long. On the other hand, I also like being outside in the fresh air and sunshine, so I play a lot of sports. I like riding and rollerblading very much, but swimming is my favorite sport.
In addition, I like to draw pictures and read comics, but please don't tell my parents because they don't approve. Listening to music and singing songs are things I enjoy too, and I'm learning how to play an instrument--the guitar. Finally, I enjoy learning English because I like speaking with foreigners and I like watching Disney cartoons.
As you can see, my hobbies keep me busy and excited. I’m always looking for new things to do!
我的爱好
每个人都有不同的嗜好。有些人喜欢画画，而有些人喜欢打篮球。我有很多嗜好，因为我喜欢做的事情很多。让我告诉你们我的一些嗜好。
首先，我很喜欢玩游戏，室内游戏和户外游戏我都喜欢。我喜欢收集卡片，还有和朋友玩卡片的游戏。但是我最喜欢的游戏是电动玩具。我可以玩那个玩一整天。另一方面，我也喜欢待在有新鲜空气和阳光的户外，那我就可以从事很多运动。我很喜欢骑脚踏车兜风和溜直排轮，可是游泳是我最喜爱的运动。。
另外，我喜欢画图和看漫画，但是请不要告诉我爸妈，因为他们不准。听音乐和唱歌也是我喜欢做的事，而且我还在学习演奏一种乐器--吉他。最后，我喜欢学英文，因为我喜欢和外国人说话，而且我喜欢看迪士尼卡通。
就如你所知，我的嗜好使我忙碌而兴奋。我总是在找新的事情做。
⑥ 初中英语阅读教学中如何开展小组合作学习
困难往往就是成功的绊脚石，如果能够跨过它们，不被它们绊倒，那你就成功了版。
遇到困难权时，不同的人对同一件事的反应也是不同的，有些人遇到困难就自暴自弃，觉得自己不行。半途而废了。那他注定就是一个失败者，而且他越是失败就越觉得自己不行。难道他真的不行吗？当然不是。
如果遇到困难时能够鼓励自己，对自己说：加油，一定能成功。并且坚持不懈的努力，不被困难所击败，那么他就成功了。在我身上也发生过这样一件事，证明了这个道理是正确的。记得我8岁那年，爸爸妈妈带我去爬北高峰。一路上，我兴奋不已，来到山脚下，我们一步一个台阶的向上爬，一开始我一点都不累，跟爸爸妈妈有说有笑，蹦蹦跳跳的走。可是，当我们爬到一半的时候。我的腿开始发痛发软，有点爬不动了，好像要掉下来一样，又过了一回儿我感觉非常累，想回家了，我把想法告诉了妈妈，妈妈笑着摸了摸我的头说：“爬山有点累也很正常，就要看你有没有决心爬到山顶。爬到了就是胜利了，半途而废就是失败。加油吧！胜利正在向你招手了。”听了妈妈的话我又重新走了起来，中于功夫不负有心人，我终于爬到了山顶感受到了胜利者的喜悦。
⑦ 初中英语阅读理解资料
A
Ben Franklin once wrote, “Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” People would suppose that Ben also meant students, but schools start before 8 am which means most students have to wake up around 6;30. this makes it challenging for teenagers to sleep the nine hours that the National Sleep Foundation (NSF) suggests. If teens ________________, their overall health would improve. Schools should move their strting times to 8;30 am or later.
It is nomal for teens to go to sleep late: only 15% of teens fall asleep before 10:45 pm; 5% hit the sack around 10:45 pm and the other 80% go to sleep after 11 pm. And many teens have sleeping problems.
What’s more, doctors say that lack of sleep is the top health problem. If true, why can’t something be done to help the students get more sleep? Studies show how that teens who sleep nine and a half hours have less despression, are late for class less often, and have fewer health problems.
Another benefit of starting school later is that students’ gradees would improve. It is easy to see that more sleep=smart students=students paying more attention in class=better grades. This has been proven in studies of schools all over the USA that have changed tjeir starting times. It is important for teens to get enough sleep so that they will remain in excellent build and earn super grades. Government and teachers would also benefit from a later starting time.
Depression 抑郁症 benefit 名词，动词 益处，获益，受益
写出本文的题目（10词以内）
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在文中找出与下句意义最为接近的句子，并写出来。
Enough sleep will benefit students not only in their health but also in their grades.
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用合适的词或者短语填空，补全句子。（10词以内）
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翻译划线句子。
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If you want your school to change the starting time, write at least 2 reasons.
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B
1不同的国家有不同的礼仪。We’d better find out their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are some examples of the things that a person with good ecation does or does not do.
If you visit a Chiinese family, you should 2________________ the door first. When the door opens, you should not move before the host says, “ Come in, please.” 3 After you enter the room, you can’t be seated before the host asks you to. When a cup of tea is put on the table in front of you or sent to your hands, you should say “thank you.” And receive it with two hands, not one hand, or they will think you are impolite. Before entering a house in Japan, 4 taking off your shoes is good manners. In Europen countries, even though the shoes became very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a visitor never finishes his food on the plate, instead, he leaves a little to show that he has enough. In England, a visitor alaways finshes the food or drink to show that he has enjoyed it. This will make the host pleased.
1将划线句子1 翻译为英语。
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2在横线上填入一个合适的词组。
3 写出划线句子3汉语意思。
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4写出划线句子4的同义句
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5回答问题：
If we have dinner in an England family, what should we do to make the host pleased?
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C
It would be hard for a family to live on 300 yuan a month, wouldn’t it?
That’s 1 ________________ Li Hua’s family have to live on for a whole year. The world is now trying to help people like Li Hua’s family to live better.
From Tuesday until today, about 2,000 government leaders and scientists met in Shanghai to talk about stopping poverty around the world.
2 _____________________
Most of those people live in African countries like Sierra Leone and Somalia. These countries often have wars and lots of diseases. Now, more than 1 billion people in the world live in poverty(贫困). 3 The UN said that by 2015, that number should be cut in half.
To help China’s poor people, the World Bank has given more than 37 million yuan to help China build railways and schoolsand stop river pollution and deserts.
Many families in China’s countryside, like LI Hua’s in Chongqing, are very poor. Li Hua, 13, lives with her mother, two grandparents and a sixteen –year-old brother in Chongqing. Her father is dead. 4 她的家人靠种庄稼为生。5 They have no TV, no electric fan and no telephone.
1 选择正确的词组填入该处：
A how many B how often C how long D how much
2 选择正确的句子填入该处：
A .According to the United Nations, the poorest people in the world live on less than 8.5 yuan a day.
B. According to the United Nations, most countries in the world are doing something to stop pollution.
3 将划线句子翻译为汉语
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4 划线句子翻译为英语
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5 写出划线句子的同义句
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D
Father’s Day is a very new festival in British compared with Mother’s Day, which has been a very popular festival in the UK for a long time.
Father’s Day started in America. Once there was a man called William Smith, whose wife died and he had to raise six children by himself. His daughter, Sonaro, thought when she grew up what her father had done for them. So she thought that there should be a Father’s Day festival. Later, the tradition waas born, falling on the third Sunday every June.
Britain took the idea of Father’s Day from the USA and it has been popular since then.
What do British people do for Father’s Day?
Well, most people would buy their fathers a card. 4 The card would have a nice message in it saying what a great Dad their father is. Some people do buy presents as well.
Popular gifts for Dads are probably ties, chocolates or socks because these are things that Dads can always use even if they don’t want them.
Some families might do things together to celebrate it, like __________________________ .
As a special treat, British people might give their Dad a abit of rest---make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car to make him feel really relaxed.
1写出本文的题目（5词以内）
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2在文中找出与下句意义最为接近的句子，并写出来。
The Americans first had father’s Day in the world.
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3用合适的词或者短语填空，补全句子。（5词以内）
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4 翻译划线句子。
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5 用英语回答问题
What will you do on Father’s Day? Why?
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E
As you study, don’t forget to review your notes and any special information from your notebooks. Pay more attention to anything the teacher seemed to stress in class.
Usually many teachers tell students ahead of time what the form of an exam will be. This can help you plan how to study. For example, if you know you are going to have choice questions on World War II, you should ____________________ facts and details. On the other hand, if the exam has understanding questions, you will think about which topic it should be and then go over your note, books, and other reference books to consider how to answer the questions on the topic.
When trying to remember dates, names or other real information, keep in mind that it usually takes a tries to remember something correctly. That is one reason why it is good idea to start studying well before a test. Use special memory ways that the teacher may have suggested or the ones that you invent yourself. Read the passage several times if you need to, and write down some important words and phrases that can help you remember the main idea of the passage.
Some people find it helpful to teach what they are studying aloud to aonther student or study with a partner. Another studying method is making cards that show some of imoportant facts. Then you can use them to review for a test.
写出本文的题目（10词以内）
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在文中找出与下句意义最为接近的句子，并写出来。
Teaching what you are studying to others or studying with a partner is helpful for some people.
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用合适的词或者短语填空，补全句子。（5词以内）
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翻译划线句子。
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用英语回答问题：
In your opinion what is the best way of studying for a test?
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F
One day a wealthy man took his young son on a ttrip to the country with the purpose of showing him _______________. They spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family. When they got back from their trip the father asked his son, “How was the trip?”
“Very Good, Dad”
“Did you see how poor some people are?” the father asked.
“ Yes!”
“ And what did you learn?”
The son answered, “ I saw that we have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of the garden; they have a lake that has no end. We have expensive lamps in the garden while they have the stars.”
When the son ended, his father was too puzzled to say anything. His son added, “ Thanks, Dad, for showing me how poor we are!”
Isn’t it true that it all denpends on the way you look at things? If you have love, friends, family, health, good sense of humour and a positive attitude toward the life, you have everything. You can’t buy any of these things. You can have all the material things, but if you are poor in spirit, you have nothing.
写出本文的题目（5词以内）
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在文中找出与下句意义最为接近的句子，并写出来。
Great wealth will not bring you happiness, unless you are rich in spirit, too.
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用合适的词或者短语填空，补全句子。（5词以内）
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翻译划线句子。
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用英语回答问题
What are your opinions about being rich?
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⑧ 初中英语阅读理解:介绍朋友那个
friends tall smart england pretty shy classmate all poliet them
⑨ 介绍兴趣小组英语作文
你们学校有很多兴趣小组活动，你参加的是什么小组?请记叙一次你参加的小组活动，什么时间活动?在哪里?活动中做了什么?你的感受是什么?The hobby groups英语作文
The hobby groups
你们学校有很多兴趣小组活动，你参加的是什么小组?请记叙一次你参加的小组活动，什么时间活动?在哪里?活动中做了什么?你的感受是什么?
词汇：hobby groups, computer group, photograph group, calligraphy group, dancing group, join, member, start, interesting, knowledge,
句型：there are many in our school, such as
i m a member of ，i join because
i m interested in;not only but also
i hope that ; i have made up my mind
范文1.
There are a lot of hobby groups in our school. i am a member of the science group. last year, the teacher asked me to grow some flowers and watch them. then i should write a report about these flowers. i felt very excited about it. ring that time, i was so busy with my flowers that i even forgot the time. i have become more and more interested in science, so i hope to be a scientist when i grow up.
范文2.
our school has many hobby groups. i am a member of photograph group. we often go to the hills or lakes to take good photos. last summer holiday, we went to the great wall. all of us took a lot of beautiful photos. we enjoyed ourselves there. i hope that we can go to mount emei next time.