英语阅读中的连词问题
❶ 英语一个连词问题
对于40岁以下的普通读者而言,他们很难甚至无法想象一个曾经能在大多数大城市报纸上读到内高品质艺术评论的时代容.
复合句.句子主干为 It is difficult...to imagine a time.it 作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语 to imagine a time.其中 when 引导定语从句修饰 time.介词结构 for the average reader under the age of forty 作状语.
to the point of “达到...的程度;切中要害”,本句中是“达到...程度”的意思.
❷ 考研英语阅读中的转折连词,越多越好
but ,otherwise ,yet ,however ,conversely,controversially,nevertheless,on the hand ,notwithstanding
❸ 关于英语连词的几个语法问题
关于英语连词的几个语法问题
1 and在连接并列句子时,前一个句子说完了之后必须打一个逗号? 如 He gave her a car ,and she like it.
答:Not necessarily! 恰恰相反,一般不用逗号,只有在句子较长时才用一个逗号,意为说到这里需要歇口气。
2 but 在连接并列句子时,前一个句子说完了之后必须打一个逗号?
答:but和and是同类,情况与and相同。
3 while在连接并列句子时, 2个并列句子间可打逗号可不打?
答:while是个从属连词,不是并列连词,尽管它有表示“对比”,译成“而”。当它出现在主句这前时,应用逗号隔开。在主句之后,一般不用逗号。
4 however表转折时 前后都必须用逗号隔开? 如At last ,however,she agreed with him.
答:它放句首时,只有后面有逗号。放句中,前后有一个逗号。(注:这是一个副词,不是并列连词,它与but意思相近,词性不同)
5 or在连接并列句子时,前一个句子说完了之后必须打一个逗号?
答:or与and, but一样是并列连词,情况与and相同。
6 otherwise在连接并列句子时,2个句子间不打逗号?
答:这是一个副词,不是用来连接两个句子的连词。它本身相当于一个if not 从句。它后面是主句,不用逗号隔开。
7 so在连接并列句子时,前一个句子说完了之后必须打一个逗号?
答:so 本是一副词,现在已经可以当并列连词用了,相当于and so,可以看作是and省略的结果。
当作并列连词用时,同and,不过,常见到的是前面有个逗号。
8 除了时间和条件状语从句 其他的状语从句使用什么时态?
时间和条件状语从句中的谓语动词用现在时态表示将来。其它的状语从句,该用什么时态就用什么时态。
9 She looked at me, as if I were a stranger. 这里的I是单数 为什么要用复数were?
答:这是虚拟语气的句子,表示其实我们两个并不陌生。但是她当时就是那么看着我,好象我是个陌生人似的。虚拟语气的谓语动词,就一个字:怪!现在用过去,过去用过过去。be动词r的过去式一律用were!
❹ 英语转折连词问题
but是连词,表抄示(较强的)袭转折,连接两个句子时只用加逗号。例如:I love her, but she doesn't love me.
however是副词,也表示(较强的)转折,但连接两个句子时要用分号,而且在这个词后还要加逗号。例如:I love her; however, she doesn't love me.或者将两句子分开写。例如:I love her. However, she doesn't love me.
while作连词使用时,表示(较弱的)转折,连接两个句子时用逗号,但两个句子的主语不一样。例如:I like singing, while my sister likes dancing.
yet作连词使用时,也表示(较弱的)转折,连接两个句子时也用逗号,但两个句子的主语是一样的。例如:He has a good job, yet he never seems o have any money.
❺ 英语连词学习中的五大注意要点
连词解释
一.because, for, since, as, 的区别
because语气强,表示客观必然原因:
He is absent, because he is ill. 因为生病,所以他没来。
比较:He is absent, for he is busy. (“生病”是“缺席”的必然原因,“忙”不是必然原因。)
for 语气轻,表示非客观必然的原因,是主观可改变结果的原因,甚至是猜测可能的原因:
He must be ill, for he is absent. “缺席”不一定是“生病”,只是交流猜测。
for 不能放句首,它是并列连词.
since, as 都是不讲自明的原因,是已知的原因.
Since I am a boy, let me carry the case.
As you don”t feel well, you had better stay at home.
1.我不进去了,因为我爸爸在里面. I won”t go in .for my father is there.
2.昨晚一定是下雨了,因为地很湿. It must have rained last night, for the ground is web.
3.地是湿的,因为昨晚下雨了. The ground is wet, because it rained last night.
4.因为不高兴,他不想出去了. He didn”t wanted to go out, for he was unhappy.
5.既然你工作忙,你就不必跟我们一道去了。 Since/As you are busy, you had better not go with us.
6.他付给我比别人少的钱,因为我是个女的. He paid me less than the others, for I”m female.
7.他付给我比别人少的钱,仅仅因为我是个女的. He paid me less than the others, only because I”m female.
8.既然大家都在这,我们开始开会吧. Since everybody is here, let”s begin our meeting.
二.when, while, as引导时间状语时的异同.
when,表示时间点,时间段都可以.如状语是短暂动作时,多用when,是时间段时则三个连词都可以.
When/While/As I was walking in the street, I met a friend of mine.
只能用when 的句型:
1.放句中,主句是进行时,从句是短暂动作,表示这时突然
I was reading in the room, when a girl shouted for help.我正在房间看书,这时突然听到有一个女孩喊救命!
2.从句是短暂动作:When I got up, I heard the bell ring. 当我起床的时候,我听见铃响了。
只能用while的句型:
1.表示对立予盾的对比,这时while相当于but。
I am poor while you are rich.我很穷,你却很富有。
Tom is strong, while John is weak. 汤姆很强壮,而约翰很瘦弱。
2.表示“趁着还来得及的时候,赶快....
趁热打铁.Strike while it is hot.
趁着老师还在教室,你赶快去问他吧. You should go to ask the teacher while he is still in.
只能用as的句型:
1.一边....一边...稳定的动作当从句,不稳定的动作当主句
他一边洗澡一边吹口哨. He whistled as he had a bath.
我一边看书一边听音乐. I listened to music as I read.
2.正如....所知道,预料的一样.... as 在此是关系代词,不能用which代替.
正如众所周知的一样,地球是圆的. As everybody can see, the earth is round.
正如我们预料的那样,他失败了。He failed as we had expected.
正如我们所预料的一样,中国足球队赢了印尼. As we had expected, Chinese Football Team beaten Indian
3.随着时间的发展,某事变得......
As thirty years passed by, my mother”s hair became gray. 三十年过去了,妈妈的头发成了银色。
As modern instry develops, more and more waste proces. 随着现代工业的发展,垃圾制造得越来越多。
三.as 与like的区别
1.表示象...一样时,as接从句,like 接短语
Do everything as I do. 象我一样做。
He is/looks like his mother. 他长得像他妈妈。
2.as当介词接短语时,表示作为...不是象...一样的意思.like 当动词时,是喜欢的意思,不要搞混为象...
We should study as Lenin studied. 我们应该像列宁那样学习。
As a League Member, I should take everything in the lead. 作为一名团员,我应该起带头作用。
三.until,
I”ll not go until the bell rings.
unless 条件I”ll not go unless you go.除非你走我才走。
肯定句延续I waited until he came 我一直等到他来。
He lived here until he was 90. 在90岁之前他一直住在这。
I didn”t leave until he came.直到他来我才走。
短暂not until,
I won”t stay with you unless you drive the dog out.除非你把狗赶跑,否则我不会和你呆在一起。
四.and, but, however, yet,
顺趋势自然而然发展He studied hard and became a college student.
逆趋势转折He studied hard, but failed in the exam.
中间有逗号,语气轻用however He studied hard, however, he failed in the exam.
不能用but He studied hard, yet he failed in the exam.
Although he studied hard, yet he failed in the exam.(yet可以与although,though连用,but不能。
五.就近原则,对称原则,附加不理原则
谓语动词就最近距离主语原则:
Either he or his parents (is, are) wrong.
Either you or he (is, are) wrong.
(Is, Are) you or he wrong?
连词后成分对称原则:
Both ....and, neither....nor, not only.....but also.......
She can (either sing, sing either)English songs or Chinese songs.
She can (either sing, sing either)English songs or dance well.
with后名词附加不影响谓语原则
He as well as his wife and daughters (like, likes) music very much.
He with his sons (get, gets )up early every day.
I but you (are, am)wrong.
❻ 英语的连词的问题有几道题大家看下
1应当填while因为后面是 was listening
2若填since时态有误
3even though 是“既然”的意思
4for 后直接跟sth.或doing sth.
❼ 英语中常用的连词有哪些
1,并列连词
and 和,那么,渐渐;
or 或,否则,不管是…,还是;
but 但是,而是,的确…但; 也不
so 也是,因此,所以,那么,这样看来;
for 因为(表示推测),由于;
2,相关连词
both A and B 既是A又是B;
either A or B 不是A 就是B;
neither A nor B 既不是A也不是B ,两者皆非;
not only A but also B 不但A而且B;
A as well as B 不但A而且B , 与,和;
3,准连词
而且 besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition;
然而 yet, still, however, nevertheless;
否则 else, otherwise;
因此 所以 thus, hence, therefore, accordingly, consequently;
4,引导名词从句的连词
从属连词 that, whether, if;
疑问连词 what, which, who/whom/whose;
疑问副词 when, where, why, how;
复合关系代词 whatever, whoever, whomever;
5,引导定语从句的连词
关系代词 who (whom whose), which, that, as;
关系副词 when, where, why;
关系形容词 which, whose…
6,引导状语从句的连词
表示时间 when, while, as, till, whenever, since, as soon as…
表示条件 if, unless, as long as, in case, if only, on condition…
表示结果 so…that , such…that (如此…以至于);
表示目的 that, so that, in order that; lest, for fear, in case;
表示原因 as, because, now (that ), seeing (that), since…
表示让步 whether…or, notwithstanding, though, for all that…
表示地点 where, wherever, everywhere, anywhere
表示方式 as, as…so, as if, according as;
表示比较 than, the more… the more…, as…as…, not so…as;
❽ 英语中连词使用问题
这个也不一定~最好采用一些高级的连词~比如as well as /along with ......
或者你采用伴随状语的方内式可能会更高级一点容
最后你可以采用独立主格的方式~这主要适用于句子前后主语不一致的情况~比如
The weather being fine ,we can go to play basketball~
等等~在写作文的时候多积累一些好的句子~
加油啊~
什么叫买从句?
那你就看两个句子的主语是不是一样~最好用~
❾ 求教英语阅读回答问题和连词成句
1.skating is good in winter.