关于劳动节的小学英语阅读理解
㈠ 英语版(劳动节)小故事带翻译
此节源于美国芝加哥城的工人大罢工.1886年5月1日,芝加哥的二十一万六千余名工人为争取实行八小时工作制而举行大罢工,经过艰苦的流血斗争,终于获得了胜利.为纪念这次伟大的工人运动,1889年7 月第二国际宣布将每年的五月一日定为国际劳动节.这一决定立即得到世界各国工人的积极响应.1890年5月1日,欧美各国的工人阶级率先走向街头,举行盛大的示威游行与集会,争取合法权益.从此,每逢这一天世界各国的劳动人民都要集会,游行,以示庆祝. 为纪念这次伟大的工人运动,1889年7月,第二国际宣布将每年的五月一日定为国际劳动节。这一决定立即得到世界各国工人的积极响应。1890年5月1日,欧美各国的工人阶级率先走向街头,举行盛大的示威游行与集会,争取合法权益。从此,每逢这一天,世界各国的劳动人民都要集会、游行,以示庆祝。 中国人民庆祝劳动节的活动可追溯至1918年。这一年,一些革命的知识分子在上海、苏州、杭州、汉口等地向群众散发介绍“五一”的传单。 1920年5月1日,北京、上海、广州、九江、唐山等各工业城市的工人群众浩浩荡荡地走向街市、举行了声势浩大的游行、集会。李大钊专门在《新青年》上发表了《“五一”运动史》,介绍“五一”节的来历和美法等国工人纪念“五一”的活动,号召中国工人把这年的“五一”作为觉醒的日期。陈独秀也为庆祝这个节日发表了《上海厚生纱厂湖南女工问题》一文,揭露资本家剥削工人剩余价值的真相。陈独秀又在上海船务栈房工界联合会作了《劳苦者的觉悟》的演说,阐明了“劳动创造世界”。“做工的人最有用最贵重”的观点。在北京,一些青年外出宣传,散发《五月一日劳工宣言》,唤起工人为反对剥削、争取自身权利而斗争。这是中国首次纪念“五一”国际劳动节的活动,也是中国历史上的第一个“五一”劳动节。 新中国成立以后,中央人民政府政务院于1949年12月将5月1日定为法定的劳动节,是日全国放假一天。每年的这一天,举国欢庆,人们换上节日的盛装,兴高采烈地聚集在公园、剧院、广场,参加各种庆祝集会或文体娱乐活动,并对有突出贡献的劳动者进行表彰。 1920年5月1日,北京,上海,广州,九江,唐山等各工业城市的工人群众浩浩荡荡地走向街市,举行了声势浩大的游行,集会,这就是中国历史上的第一个五一劳动节.放后,中央人民政府政务院于1949年12月将五月一日定为法定的劳动节,是日全国放假一天.节日,举国欢庆,人们换上节日的盛装,兴高采烈地聚集在公园,剧院,广场,参加各种庆祝集会或文体娱乐活动,并对有突出贡献的劳动者进行表彰. 1886年5月1日芝加哥城的工人大罢工 5月1日,国际劳动节,它是全世界工人阶级斗争的历史纪念,每个国家都很重视它,尤其是美国,加拿大,南非.事件起因是, 1880年美国工人游行集会要求8小时工作制.1884年,联邦贸易组织通过了一项解决方案,以立法的形式规定从1886年5月1日开始执行每日8 小时工作制,但此后,工人们仍然被强迫每天工作10小时,12小时,甚至14小时,这使得该项立法明有实亡,而各地的联邦首脑对此却表示出十分冷淡和不友好的态度,于是一场为争取8小时工作的罢工开始了.
㈡ 关于五一劳动节的英语资料
1886年5月1日,美国芝加哥20多万工人为争取实行八小时工作制而举行大罢工,经过艰苦的流血斗争,终于获得胜利。为纪念这次伟大的工人运动,第二国际宣布将每年的5月1日定为国际劳动节。
On May 1, 1886, more than 200,000 workers in Chicago, the United States, went on a general strike for the implementation of the eight-hour work system. After a hard and bloody struggle, they finally won. In commemoration of the great workers'movement, Second International declared May 1 as International Labor Day every year.
工人斗争取得可喜成果,工人的工作时间普遍缩短。在工人的压力下,一些国家的政府颁布了有利于工人利益的法律,增强了工人阶级的斗争信心,也为国际工人运动积累了富贵经验。
The workers'struggle has yielded gratifying results and their working hours have generally been shortened. Under the pressure of workers, some governments promulgated laws in favor of workers'interests, which strengthened the working class's confidence in struggle and accumulated valuable experience for the international workers' movement.
“五一节”是全世界无产阶级团结、战斗的节日。1886年5月1日在美国爆发了大规模的工人罢工斗争,尤其是芝加哥城的无产阶级不怕流血牺牲的斗争,使资产阶级做出了重大让步,被迫承认了八小时工作制。
"May Day" is a festival of proletarian unity and fighting all over the world. On May 1, 1886, a large-scale strike by workers broke out in the United States, especially in Chicago, where the proletariat was not afraid of bloodshed and sacrifice. The bourgeoisie made significant concessions and was forced to recognize the eight-hour working system.
这次伟大斗争得到国际无产阶级和伟大导师恩格斯的支持,在第二国际成立大会上正式决定每年的五月一日为国际劳动节。
This great struggle was supported by the international proletariat and great mentor Engels. At the Second International Founding Conference, it was officially decided that May 1 should be the International Labor Day every year.
㈢ 小学四年级英语短文关于五一的
I'm going to take a long vacation next week, because it's May Day. Although the weather is bad, I’m still taking a vacation. I want to do something interesting. I heard that Mount Yandang is a good place to have fun. So I'm thinking about going to Mount Yandang. I really want to go with my classmates. And it's exciting for me to go camping. I hope I finish my homework early. I'm leaving on Thursday and staying until Saturday. I'm taking a walk, going fishing, going bike riding and so on. I hope I can forget all my problems! A great vacation, I can't wait!
翻译
我要参加下周一长假,因为它的劳动节。虽然天气不好,我仍然在度假。我想要做一些有趣的事情。我听说雁荡山是个好地方,有乐趣。所以我考虑去雁荡山。我真的想和我的同学。它的令人兴奋的我去露营。我希望我早日完成我的功课。我要走了,周四到周六入住。我正在散步,钓鱼,骑自行车等。我希望我可以忘记所有的烦恼!一个伟大的假期,我都等不及了
㈣ 关于五一劳动节的英语句子10句短文(四年级)
1.May Day is very near.
五一劳动节很近了。
2.Tomorrow is May Day. We are goint to make a day of it.
明天是五一劳动节,我们准备痛痛快快玩一天。
3.I am stuck with insolence should I wish to fumble among ego, power and my own relativity.
有点好奇,五一国际劳动节,是联合国制定的还是共产国际的劳动节?
4.They designated May1 as International Labour Day to be observed by the workers of all countries.
他们把“五一”定为“国际劳动节”,成为各国工人的节日。
5.The long-distance bus station should be mobbed at this time of year because of the coming May Day celebration, which customarily lasts all week.
按惯例每年的这个时候,由于五一劳动节的来临,长途汽车站应该是人山人海,这一情况通常会持续一周时间。
6.May Day is a pleasant day.What it attracts us most are hard-working,union,coperation and dedication.
五一国际劳动节是一个十分愉快的节日,它对我们所有的人都有其引人入胜之处。那就是勤劳、团结、合作和奉献。
7.The American Labor Day
美国劳动节
8.International Labour Day
国际劳动节
9.S2: The international Labor Day.
学生2:国际劳动节。
10.Ailing Cuban President Fidel Castro has not yet made an appearance at May Day celebrations in Havana Tuesday, despite predictions he might appear in public for the first time since handing over power to his brother Raul last July.
㈤ 关于劳动节的英语作文
你好,我在网上找了劳动节的由来,然后把它翻译成了英文,以下供你参考:
五一劳动节的由来
1889年7月14日,由各国马克思主义者召集的社会主义者代表大会,在法国巴黎隆重开幕。这次大会上,法国代表拉文提议:把1886年5月1日美国工人争取八小时工作制的斗争日,定为国际无产阶级的共同节日。与会代表一致同意,通过了这项具有历史意义的决议。从此,“五一”国际劳动节诞生了。
The origin of Labour Day
July 14, 1889, convened by the national socialists Marxist congress opened in Paris, France. The General Assembly, the representative of France Lavin proposal: to May 1st, 1886 for eight-hour day American workers struggle on, as the common festival of international proletariat. The participants unanimously agreed, adopted the historic resolution. Since then, the "51" International Day born.
五一劳动节的习俗
五一国际劳动节亦称“五一节”,在每年的五月一日。
此节源于美国芝加哥城的工人大罢工。1886年5月1日,芝加哥的二十一万六千余名工人为争取实行八小时工作制而举行大罢工,经过艰苦的流血斗争,终于获得了胜利。为纪念这次伟大的工人运动,1889年7 月第二国际宣布将每年的五月一日定为国际劳动节。这一决定立即得到世界各国工人的积极响应。1890年5月1日,欧美各国的工人阶级率先走向街头,举行盛大的示威游行与集会,争取合法权益。从此,每逢这一天世界各国的劳动人民都要集会、游行,以示庆祝。
Labour Day also known as "51" on May 1 of each year.
This section comes from the city of Chicago workers strike. May 1, 1886, Chicago, 216 000 thousand workers fighting for eight-hour day strike held, after a hard and bloody struggle, finally won. To commemorate this great labor movement, in July 1889 the Second International declared May 1 of each year as International Labour Day. This decision immediately positive response from workers around the world. May 1, 1890, Europe and the United States to lead the working class to the streets, held a grand demonstration and assembly, for the legitimate rights and interests. Since then,
Every day working people around the world have to assembly, of procession and celebration.
五一节是一个在世界各国都有着重要意义的节日。五一节有着两个意义,一个较现代,一个较为古老和原始。五一节的现代意义在上世纪占据了重要地位,说到此,各位千万不要感到惊讶,虽然有人或许会争辩说人们已开始越来越注重五一节的传统意义了。
May Day is a festival that carries significance in countries all around the world. There are two main themes to May Day, one more modern and the other more ancient and primal. Unsurprisingly, it is the modern that has dominated in the last century, though perhaps one could argue that there is a revival taking place that focuses more on the traditional, ancient aspects of this May festival.
够了吗?祝你成功,加油!
㈥ 关于五一劳动节英语作文有中文翻译五年级
Today is May Day.I am very happy.In the morning I go to a park with my parents.We go there by bus.There are many people in the bus because it is a holiday.There are many people in the park.There are many children there.Some are playing by the lake.Some are singing and dancing in the park.I join them.I play happily.We have a good time today.We come back late in the afternoon.
今天是一天,我很高兴,我和父母一起去公园,公共汽车上有很多人,公园里有很多人,有很多孩子在玩耍,有人在公园里唱歌跳舞,我和他们一起玩耍。
第二种
During those days, I enjoyed myself. At first, I went to the zoo to see lovely animals. And then. I went to the sea world to see beautiful fishes. That was very interesting.
Secondly I went for a trip with my parents, we went to Linxia to visit my grandparents and to eat minority’s foods. We rode horse on the grassland and had a fun with local children.
It was very exciting. After that, I held a party and invited some of my best friends to visit my house.
My mother bought a lot of tasty foods for us, we also took many photos on the party. We played very happy. I also watched lots of carton films at home, they were wonderful.
I like the holiday. I like my May Day.
译文:
在那些日子里。我过得很愉快。起初,我去动物园看可爱的动物。然后。我去海洋世界看到美丽的鱼。这是很有趣的。
其次,我去和爸妈,我们去拜访我的祖父母、临夏少数的食物吃。我们骑着马在草原上,有一个有趣的当地儿童。
这是非常令人兴奋的。之后,我举办了派对并邀请一些最好的朋友来拜访我的房子。
我妈妈买了很多好吃的食物,我们也拍了许多照片。我们玩得非常开心。我也看了许多的纸箱电影在家的时候,他们都很棒。
我最喜欢的节日。我喜欢我的五一国际劳动节。
㈦ 写一篇英语短文,关于劳动节的,谢谢。字数不限
“我的五一劳动节”英语作文带翻译:My May Day
Hello, today is May Day. I and My father, mother and sister went shopping.
今天是五一劳动节,我陪同父母和妹妹一起去购物。
We bought, lollipops, ice creams, cornflakes, toasts, butter, orange, milk and rolls. And my mother bought toys for me. Such as: train, ball, balloon, car, doll, plane and skateboard. After that we went to zoo. I saw rabbit, tigers, snails, and lions, hamsters, Mouses and zebras and so all.
我买了一些LOLLIPOPS 棒棒糖,冰激淋,玉米片,烤,酱,橘子,牛奶和面包。我妈妈给我买了些玩具,比如:火车,球,气球,汽车,洋娃娃,飞机和滑板。我们还去了,动物园,我见到了老虎,蜗牛,和狮子,仓鼠,小老鼠和斑马等等。
My sister asked me “what do your like?” I answered “I like skipping rope. That’s very nice.” She said “Here is you prize, Sunny!” “Oh, thank you! I love it!” I shouted. We sat under a tree. After lunch we drank some milk.
我们坐在树荫底下休息的时候,我妹妹问我:“你喜欢哪项运动”。我说:“我非常喜欢跳绳。那特别好玩”。她说“给您,高兴吧!”。“噢,太谢谢了,我好喜欢它”,我大声尖叫(兴奋,这都是我们坐在树荫底下说的话)。午饭后,我们喝了一些牛奶。
Today I am very happy!
㈧ 小学劳动节英语作文带翻译(70句)
During those days, I enjoyed myself. At first, I went to the zoo to see lovely animals. And then. I went to the sea world to see beautiful fishes. That was very interesting.
I went for a trip with my parents, we went to Linxia to visit my grandparents and to eat minority’s foods. We rode horse on the grassland and had a fun with local children.
It was very exciting. After that, I held a party and invited some of my best friends to visit my house.
My mother bought a lot of tasty foods for us, we also took many photos on the party. We played very happy. I also watched lots of carton films at home, they were wonderful.
I like the holiday. I like my May Day.
在那些日子里。我过得很愉快。起初,我去动物园看可爱的动物。然后。我去海洋世界看到美丽的鱼。这是很有趣的。
其次,我去和爸妈,我们去拜访我的祖父母、临夏少数的食物吃。我们骑着马在草原上,有一个有趣的当地儿童。
这是非常令人兴奋的。之后,我举办了派对并邀请一些最好的朋友来拜访我的房子。
我妈妈买了很多好吃的食物,我们也拍了许多照片。我们玩得非常开心。我也看了许多的纸箱电影在家的时候,他们都很棒。
我最喜欢的节日。我喜欢我的五一国际劳动节。
对不起没有那么多
㈨ 英语小短文劳动节的小知识
五一的由来
51 international Labor Days call 51 sections, May 1 in every year.It is the whole world labor common festival of the people.
五一国际劳动节简称五一节,在每年的5月1日。它是全世界劳动人民的共同节日。
As for"51 causes of the section"s are such:
关于“五一节的由来”是这样的:
This stanza comes from the worker’s big strike of American Chicago.On May 1 in 1886, Chicago of 20 in order to fight for practicing eight hours to work to make but hold the big strike, many ten thousand workerses pass by hard of bloodshed conflict, acquired the victory finally.For memorial this time the socialist that the worker’s one who exercise, July 14 in 1889, from all countries Marxist call represents the conference, Parisian solemn and impressive open in France.On the conference, attend meeting to represent the consistent approval:Common festival that May 1 settles for the international proletariat.This resolution gets the international community, the worker responds to actively.On May 1 in 1890, the working class of Euro-American all countries leads off to go into the street, holding the grand demonstration and holding a meeting, fighting for the legal rights.From now on, every time round this international community labors the people to all want the catcall, parade, to show to celebrate.
此节源于美国芝加哥的工人大罢工。1886年5月1日,芝加哥的20 多万工人为争取实行八小时工作制而举行大罢工,经过艰苦的流血斗争,终于获得了胜利。为纪念这次工人运动,1889年7月14日,由各国马克思主义者召集的社会主义者代表大会,在法国巴黎隆重开幕。大会上,与会代表一致同意:把5月1日定为国际无产阶级的共同节日。这一决议得到世界各国工人的积极响应。1890年5月1日,欧美各国的工人阶级率先走上街头,举行盛大的示威游行与集会,争取合法权益。从此,每逢这一天世界各国的劳动人民都要集会、游行,以示庆祝。
㈩ 关于五一劳动节的英文文章
May Day
A cornucopia of holidays
by Shmuel Ross
May 1st, often called May Day, just might have more holidays than any other day of the year. It's a celebration of Spring. It's a day of political protests. It's a neopagan festival, a saint's feast day, and a day for organized labor. In many countries, it is a national holiday.
Beltane
Beltane was a Celtic calendar feast ushering in the start of summer. (It also went by a variety of other spellings and names in assorted dialects of Gaelic.)
Bonfires, often created by rubbing sticks together, were common features of Beltane celebrations. Related rituals included driving cattle between two fires, dancing around the fires, and burning witches in effigy. Another tradition was Beltane cakes, which would be broken into several pieces, one of which was blackened. They would be drawn by celebrants at random; the person getting the unlucky blackened piece would face a mock execution.
In recent years, Beltaine has been adopted or revived by neopagan groups as a major seasonal festival.
Walpurgisnacht
St. Walburga (or Walpurgis), the abbess of the monastery of Heidenheim, helped St. Boniface bring Christianity to 8th Century Germany. She died on Feb. 25, 779. As her remains have been moved on multiple occasions, several days have been designated in her honor, one of which is the first of May.
This date coincided with a pre-existing pagan festival, which, in Germany, included rites to protect one against witchcraft. This led to a hybrid legend developing, in which witches were said to meet with the Devil on the eve of May 1, on the Brocken peak. The night of April 30th became known as "Walpurgisnacht," and the annual meeting was dramatized by Goethe in Faust.
Fertility Festivals
Some cultures, such as those found in India and Egypt, had spring fertility festivals. The Roman festival celebrating Flora, goddess of fertility, flowers, and spring, was celebrated from April 28 through May 3.
Bringing in the May
In medieval England, people would celebrate the start of spring by going out to the country or woods—"going a-maying"—and gathering greenery and flowers, or "bringing in the may." This was described in "The Court of Love" (often attributed to Chaucer, but not actually written by him) in 1561:
And furth goth all the Court, both most and lest,
To feche the floures fressh, and braunche and blome;
And namly, hawthorn brought both page and grome.
With fressh garlandes, partie blewe and whyte,
And thaim rejoysen in their greet delyt.
(For modern spellings, hold your mouse pointer over unfamiliar words.)
Another English tradition is the maypole. Some towns had permanent maypoles that would stay up all year; others put up a new one each May. In any event, the pole would be hung with greenery and ribbons, brightly painted, and otherwise decorated, and served as a central point for the festivities.
May Day was also a time for morris dancing and other dances, often around the maypole. In the 19th century, people began to braid the maypole with ribbons by weaving in and out in the course of a dance. Other later traditions include making garlands for children and the crowning of the May Queen.
Labor Day
In many countries, May Day is also Labor Day. This originates with the United States labor movement in the late 19th Century. On May 1, 1886, unions across the country went on strike, demanding that the standard workday be shortened to eight hours. The organizers of these strikes included socialists, anarchists, and others in organized labor movements. Rioting in Chicago's Haymarket Square on May 4th including a bomb thrown by an anarchist led to the deaths of a dozen people (including several police officers) and the injury of over 100 more.
The protests were not immediately successful, but they proved effective down the line, as eight-hour work days eventually did become the norm. Labor leaders, socialists, and anarchists around the world took the American strikes and their fallout as a rallying point, choosing May Day as a day for demonstrations, parades, and speeches. It was a major state holiday in the Soviet Union and other communist countries.
Labor Day is still celebrated on May 1 in countries around the world, and it is still often a day for protests and rallies. In recent years, these have often been targeted against globalization.
2006: May Day Protests Return to the U.S.
In 2006, United States once again saw widespread political action on May Day this year, centering on the subject of immigration reform. Various groups and communities, under the heading of "A Day Without Immigrants," held rallies, strikes, and consumer boycotts to support the rights of those working and living in the United States, and to protest a bill that would deport many illegal immigrants.
Competing Holidays
Various authorities have tried to ban or undermine May Day, particularly the communist observances ring the Cold War. In 1955, Pope Pius XII designated May 1 as a feast day of St. Joseph the Worker. In 1958, President Eisenhower designated May 1 as both Law Day and Loyalty Day. Each of these were specifically aimed at replacing the communist holiday with a religious or patriotic one.
May Day Bank Holiday
In the United Kingdom, the first Monday of May is a bank holiday. Since May 1 does not always fall on a Monday, May Day festivities have been moved to the Monday bank holiday for the public's convenience. Some communities in England still commence celebrations at sunset on April 30 with processions through town centres and floral decorations. Padstow holds the annual Obby Oss, which is thought to be the oldest May Day celebration in the country dating back to the 13th century.