英语报刊阅读能力论文英文文献
阅读英文杂志不仅能锻炼阅读能力、扩大词汇量以及积累地道用法回，还能开拓一个答人的眼界与思维。悄悄告诉你，各大英语考试出题人最喜欢在各大外刊上找文章哦！以下是9大最具影响力的英语杂志，非常适合英语学习哦！快选一种你喜欢的开始阅读吧！
⑵ 英语论文参考文献（参考书目）
2841741728上次你问我的那个资料有的，有时候工作于考研是很难抉择的事情，不过既然最后定下来考研内，就要容专心致志，后来你说关于专业课辅导班的事情，我找翔高的专业课老师询问了下，总体感受，参加过辅导班和没有参加辅导班还是有很大的差异的，至少有一定是非常值得肯定的，短时间内，理清楚了目标院校考察的重难点和一些不对称的信息，个人感觉还是非常弥足珍贵的，我没有参加过辅导班，其他的感受不变多言了！
⑶ 求一篇“阅读英语报刊有什么好处”论文，要英文的！！ 题目为：advantages of reading English newspaper
Structure Features and Rhetorical Devices of English Newspaper Headlines
Abstract: With the development of mass media, newspaper is one of the major media for us to get information all over the world. Nowadays English newspaper is very popular and read all over Chine. However, many people still have difficulty in understanding English newspaper headlines even for some English majors. This is because English newspaper headlines have their own special features, culture backgrounds and different from the daily English we used in many aspects. This paper will then focus on the lexical, structure features and rhetorical devices of English newspaper headlines, which can help us to have a better understanding when we are reading newspapers.
Key words: Newspaper headline, Lexical features, Structure features, Rhetorical devices.
⑷ 如何提高学生英语的阅读能力的论文 参考文献
阅读一直是英语教学中的一个重要环节。从句子到段落，从段落到文章的理解都要通过仔细阅读来完成。培养学生阅读理解能力一直是英语教学的目标之一。下面就如何培养中学生阅读理解能力提出个人的看法：
一、提高学习兴趣
俗话说：兴趣是最好的老师。只有引起学生浓厚的兴趣，才能取得良好的学习效果。
在教学开始时，我给每个学生起一个英文名,学生们很好奇，也很乐意自己拥有了新名字。无论是课上还是课下我都叫他们的英文名。在教学过程中，我认真研读教材，精心设计语言情景，通过学唱英文歌曲、竞猜、抢答、表演等形式组织好课堂教学，有时自编的小品都取材于班内真人真事，让本人表演。我还专门成立了一个编剧小组，让他们积累素材。课堂教学的多样性，充分满足了学生的好奇心理，寓教于乐，学生不会生厌，让他们参与其中，充分发挥学生学习的主动性。
二、扩大词汇量
词汇量的大小直接影响学生的理解和阅读速度。扩大词汇量是提高阅读能力的重要前提。所以，对于每个英语学习者，都要熟练掌握一定量的词，才能更好地进行阅读。词汇量的获得，首先是课本上的必须掌握。在记单词时不要单独记生词，那样很容易忘，最好把它放在句子或文章中一起记忆。把单词同整句话一起记，不仅记住了单词的意思，也记住了它的用法。其次，广泛阅读是扩大词汇量的一种非常有效的手段。在泛读时不要求对内容完全掌握，能看懂、能接受信息、进行简单总结，能就所读内容进行问答就行。广泛阅读可以是老师向学生指定阅读材料，然后统一检查、提问。也可以是学生自己阅读，老师不可以撒手不管，放任自流，在读物选择方面老师应给予指导，作到有布置、有指导、有检查。可以让学生们通过比赛看书多少、难易程度、词汇量的大小来激发读书的乐趣。
三、养成良好阅读习惯
良好的阅读习惯是提高阅读能力的前提，不同的阅读方法会产生不同的结果。良好的阅读习惯应该是：1. 不要出声读或指读，要默读。出声读和指读都会分散注意力，限制阅读速度。默读可以集中大脑，边读边想，可设问、可推测。2. 不要逐字逐句地读，要以意群或句子为单位。逐字逐句地阅读过多地把注意力放在单词上，不仅影响阅读速度，而且不容易抓住文章的中心大意。3. 不要重复阅读，这样影响理解力的集中，减慢阅读速度，因此会挫伤学生的阅读兴趣。要调用自己的全部知识和智慧，一口气越障碍看到底。4. 不要一见生词就查字典，要养成根据上下文猜测生词词义的习惯，在不影响理解全文的地方，要舍得放过难点，只有这样，才能保持阅读兴趣。5. 不要边读边译，这样影响速度，不能促进理解。应该直接用英语思维、记关键词、抓主旨。
四、重视阅读技能的培养
读书需要多种能力，需要语言能力、记忆能力、语言技能、理解能力及阅读技能。
阅读能力也是阅读方法，阅读目的不同需要不同的方法，阅读材料不同需要不同的方法，不同类的书需要不同的方法。培根在“论读书”一文中对阅读技能、方法作过论述：“书有可浅尝者，有可吞食者，少数则须咀嚼消化。换言之，有只须读其部分者，有只需大体涉猎者，少数则须全读，读时须全神贯注，孜孜不倦。书也可请人代读，取其所作摘要，但只限题材较次或价值不高者，否则书经提炼犹如水经蒸馏，淡而无味矣。”
“只须读其部分者”是有目的，有选择的阅读，可通过巡查与略读来完成；“有可吞食者”，即“只须大体涉猎者”，指快速吞食，可大体略读、查阅；“少数则须咀嚼消化”，即“少数则须全读”，需要进行反复阅读、精读、研读。
掌握一定的技能之后，还要多练，做到熟能生巧，真正提高阅读能力。
下面分别介绍一些阅读技能。
（一）寻找主题句
每篇文章都是一个有机的整体，一个段落只有一个主题思想，每个段落都有一个句子表达这个段落的主题思想，这个句子叫做主题句。大多数主题句出现在段首，有些主题句出现在段尾，也有少部分的主题句出现在该段中间。但一般文章的写作都是遵循把重要信息放在第一句这种原则。所以“首行”读法对于学生读自己太熟悉的题材的文章时尤为适用，这样可以帮助读者先在头脑里树立整篇文章的内容框架，然后再补充框架，仔细阅读。
(二)首末段落与各段首句读法
每篇文章或章节的首段和末段具有特殊的重要意义，作者会在首段里陈述他的写作意图，也可能会在末段里对整个章节做出总结。因此，应十分重视首末段落。同时，还要重视各段的第一句，因为往往首段后的各个段落是对首段的展开。再有，重视各段首句可以弥补有时首段陈述不详的缺陷，解决末段综述性话语里的疑难问题。
（三）搜寻式阅读，即跳读
跳读的目的是要从文章中查阅到所需要的某些特定的信息。要采取竖视视向阅读。即眼睛不横向视读，要竖向阅读，对于每行的东西只读关键词，非关键词不用注意。对关键词也是一扫而过，因为竖视视向阅读或者扫视关键词都是在掌握主旨大意后，对其他部分的阅读，速度必须快。关键词是指主语、谓语、宾语；文章标题、引号部分、粗体字、黑体字、大写字、斜体字、划线部分；承接语、过渡词；代词、动词、形容词。
（四）正确判断和推理
在读完文章、了解文章大意后，还要向自己提出更高的要求，那就是根据作者使用的语言，叙述的事实、引用例证、人物的对话及动作、心理活动的描写等推断出作者写这篇文章的意图是什么，他想要说明什么问题，表达什么观点及持有什么样的态度。这是一个通过表面文字推测文章深层结构含义的判断、推理过程，它能推动学生积极地思考，培养较高的理解能力、准确的判断能力和果断的推理能力，这些能力的获得有利于学生顺利地阅读文章、理解文章，提高阅读效率。
总之，英语学习是一个循序渐进的过程，阅读能力的培养非一日之力，阅读者需要长期地、认真地积累语言知识、扩大词汇量、博览群书，锻炼自己的分析能力，提高认识能力；培养理解能力，加强记忆、判断、推理等能力，必须正确掌握、使用语法知识，学习一定的阅读技能，掌握阅读办法。
⑸ 求有关英语报刊阅读的相关文献，中文的5个，英文的10个
Tian田湖龙, H., & Fan范鸿元, H. (1986). 英文报纸阅读指导--及中国日报中英对照剪辑 Guide to English Newspaper Reading--with Translated Clippings from China Daily. 湖北武汉Wuhan, Hubei, China: 湖北教育出版社Hubei Ecation Press.
梁洪浩, & 伍于诚. (1984). 怎样阅读英文报纸. 中国北京Beijing, China: 知识出版社Knowledge Press.
Bates, S. (1997). Amazing 2!: Canadian Newspaper Stories. Scarborough, ON: Prentice Hall Allyn and Bacon Canada.
Zhou周质平, Z., & Wang, X. (1993). Newspaper Readings: the U.S.A. in the People's Daily人民日报笔下的美国. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Good luck.
⑹ 如何快速提高阅读专业英文文献能力
可以多去背背英文单词，看一些美剧或者英剧，锻炼自己的英文理解能力，遇见不会的单词就要赶紧背下来或者是记下来，这样才能够提高自己的阅读能力。
⑺ 英语报刊的论文
Structure Features and Rhetorical Devices of English Newspaper Headlines
Abstract: With the development of mass media, newspaper is one of the major media for us to get information all over the world. Nowadays English newspaper is very popular and read all over Chine. However, many people still have difficulty in understanding English newspaper headlines even for some English majors. This is because English newspaper headlines have their own special features, culture backgrounds and different from the daily English we used in many aspects. This paper will then focus on the lexical, structure features and rhetorical devices of English newspaper headlines, which can help us to have a better understanding when we are reading newspapers.
Key words: Newspaper headline, Lexical features, Structure features, Rhetorical devices.
摘要：随着传媒的发展，报纸逐渐成为我们获取世界各地的信息主要媒介。现在，英文报纸的阅读更是非常流行。然而，许多人仍是很难理解英文报纸的标题，即使是英语专业的学生。这是因为英语报纸的标题有着它们自己独有的特点，文化背景和日常英语与我们在很多方面的不同。本文将重点放在词汇，结构特点和修辞在英语报纸中的特点，当我们在读报纸，它可以帮助我们有更好的理解。
关键词：报纸的标题，词汇特征，结构特点，修辞。
1. Introction
Every time we pick up a newspaper, what come into our sight will be lots of news headlines. A headline has become an indispensable part of newspaper. The editor means to attract the reader’s attention through headlines. As a result, news paper headlines are usually specially designed to be short, concise, and informative to convey different kinds of information. We may be confused by the headlines like “Cater’s War on Waste”, “UFO Sighted”, “Smugglers Get Jail and Fines”, “Weekly Mag for Stamp Lovers to Be Launched”, ect. Yet without some knowledge of news headline features, it is not easy for us to read English newspaper. This paper has summarized the study of newspaper development in recent years and presents the lexical features, structure features and rhetorical devices of English newspaper headlines in details.
2. Lexical Features of English Newspaper Headlines
Lexical features of English newspaper headlines can mainly include four parts. They are exemplified as follows.
[1] Abbreviation
Abbreviation, which is used in a large quantity in English newspaper, means “A shortened form of a word or phrase used chiefly in writing to represent the complete form”. Generally speaking there are 3 kinds of Abbreviations used in the newspaper.
① Abbreviation for organizations
Examples: UNESCO = Uinted Nations Ecational, Scientific and Culture Organization
PLO = Palestine Liberation Organization
IOC = International Olympic Committee
NASA = National Aeronautics and Space Administration
APEC = Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Conference
FIFA = Federation Internationale de Football Association
② Abbreviation for profession and career
Examples: MP = member of parliament PM = prime minister
GM = general manager PA = personal assistant
③ Abbreviation for our familiar things
Examples: UFO = Unidentified Flying Object DJI = Dow-Jones Index
AIDS = Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
GMT = Greenwich Mean Times
Laser = Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation
Radar = Radio Detection and Ranging
Sonar = Sound Navigation Ranging
TOEFL = Test of English as A Foreign Language
IELTS = International English Language Testing System
[2] Shortening
Shortening of different words in newspaper aims to spare more space or to cut down the length of the headlines.
Examples: grad – graate hosp – hospital cig – cigarette
Cell – cellular Sec – second Reps – representatives
Info – information Int’l – international Deli– delicatessen
Hi-fi – high fidelity Hi-tech – high technology 3-D – three dimensional
G-7 – Group of seven A-bomb – atom bomb V-day – victory day
[3] Compound
Compound words in English newspaper are usually formed by two or over two words. By compounding, we can make complicated structure simpler, what’s more, save space.
Examples: ① “Plan to aid school dropouts extended” ( China Daily, Feb.5.1998 ). Here “school dropouts” refers to “the student who drops out of school”.
② “Li stresses corruption fight” (China Daily, Feb.6.1998). Here “corruption fight” refers to “fight against corruption”.
[4] Informal and Small Words
Newspaper headlines are likely to use informal and small words because small words have more meanings than big words and can be used in many cases. In news English these words are refered to as “synonyms of all work”.
Examples: aim——purpose, design, object intention, etc.
meet——assembly, convention, congregation, exam,etc,
pact——compact, contract,agreement,convention
deal——negotiationm,transaction,bargain,etc.
3. Structure Features of English Newspaper Headlines
Structure features of English newspaper headlines can be divided into two aspects. They are as follows:
[1] Omission
Omission is one of the major features of English newspaper headlines. Generally speaking, omission can be classified 4 types.
① Omission of articles
Examples: Italian Ex-mayor Murdered ( = A Italian Ex-mayor Was Murdered )
Tenth of British Mackerel Catch Ground into Feed
(= A Tenth of the British markerel Catch Ground into Feed )
② Omission of conjunction and pronoun
Examples: USA, Vietnam Resume Talks ( = USA and Vietnam Resume Talks )
Have Dollars, Will Sell ( = If You Have Dollars, Will Sell )
③ Omission of “be ” and auxiliary verbs
Examples: Three Dead after Inhaling over Gas ( = Three Are Dead after Inhaling over Gas )
Married Women to Get Care Allowance
( = Married Women Are to Get Care Allowance )
PNC’s world views praised ( = PNC’s world views were praised )
④ Omission of verbs
Examples: Ballots, Not Bullets ( = Algerians Want Ballots, Not Bullets )
Pom peii Reported Seriously Damaged
( = Pom peii Reported to Have Benn Seriously Damage)
[2] Use Noun to Replace Adjective, Phrase, and Verb
Nouns are frequently used in newspaper Headlines to replace different words to form various structures. So nouns are the most animated words in news headlines.
Examples: Yugoslav pianist stirring music world
( “music world” = “musical world” )
Corruption Reports Against Police Rise
( “corruption reports” = “reports on corruption complaints ”)
Female axe murderer executed
( “female axe murdered” = “ a female murderer who killed with an axe ” )
Export growth to beat crisis
( “growth” is used to replace “grow” )
4. Rhetorical Devices Of English Newspaper Headlines
Rhetorical devices of English newspaper headlines mainly have six kinds. They are as follows.
[1] Imitation
Examples: The Son Also Rises To Save or Not to Save
The Road That Must be Taken Do as Maoris Do
The Great Mall of China Candidate in the Wind
iPod, therefore, i am
[2] Metaphor
Examples: A Dove Taking Wing
Whitewater May Drown Democrats
Trouble Brewing
[3] Alliteration
Alliteration is the repetition of initial identical consonant sounds in successive or closely associated syllables, esp. stressed syllables.
Examples: Pride and Prejudice Sense and Sensibility
Kill or Cure? Carrots and Clubs?
Solitary Soldier Tiger Tied Virtual Villains
[4] Rhyme
Rhyme is the repetition of an identical stressed vowel sound, followed by identical consonant sound but preceded by different consonants
Examples: Masculine rhyme: Foe/toe meet/fleet make/brake
Feminine rhyme: Revival/arrival mountain/fountain
Eye rhyme: Brain Gain/Drain Dream Team Wheels and Deals
Bubble, Bubble, Toil and Trouble It’s More Than a War
[5] Pun
Pun is an expression that achieves emphasis or humor by contriving an ambiguity, two distinct meanings suggested either by the same word or by two similar sounding words.
Examples: Why is the river so rich? It has two banks.
Why are monkeys as talkative as women? Each monkey has a tail(tale).
Why is that female movie star so cool? She has many fans.
Which can run faster, heat or cold? Heat, because everyone can catch cold.
What is the worst weather for mice?
When it rains cats and dogs.
Why is the bride always unlucky on her wedding day? Because she can never marry the best man.
What is mind? It doesn’t matter.
What is the matter? Never mind.
[6] Idiom
Examples: Rome is not built in a day.
Third time lucky.
The seven-year itch.
Conclusion
To sum up, English newspaper headlines can use different kinds skills of lexical features, structure features and rhetorical devices to create many effects. Besides the features mentioned above, there many other features in English newspaper headlines for us to analyze. Understanding the headlines of the news is a gateway to understand the whole news, so news headlines is an area worthwhile for us to go deep into.
⑻ 如何通过报刊阅读提高学生英语运用能力论文大纲
报刊阅读―提高英语能力的好方法
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摘要:现代科技的突飞猛进使我们进入一个前所未有的信息时代。今天的
又要培养学生摄取信息和处理信息的能力。应用报刊阅读进教育既要传播信息,
行英语教学对于教育教学设备落后的边远地区不失为一种有效落实新课程的理想选择。要搞好这方面教学就要在英语教学中要激发学生的报刊阅读兴趣、在英语报刊阅读教学中要加强、合理利用课本，提高学生阅读能力。
关键词:报刊阅读，阅读量，阅读技巧，小组合作，新课程理念 ，英语教学
一、英语阅读诸变量对阅读的影响
阅读理解是读者从语篇中获取信息的过程。著名语言学家Christine Nuttall认为，作者将自己头脑中的信息编码(encoding)，形成语篇(text)，读者再把语篇解码，获取信息。作者要把他头脑里的信息(一个主意，一个事实或一种情感)传达出去，让别人理解，首先必须把信息形诸于文字，即编码，作者一旦完成了编码过程，信息就以语篇的形式存在于作者的头脑之外。阅读过程是一个解码过程。作者要传达的信息进入读者头脑，交际过程随之完成。 信息从作者的头脑到达读者的头脑里的过程中，若干因素影响读者接受信息。这些因素被心理学家们称之为变量。阅读变量主要有三:,)读者变量(reader variables);,)语篇变量(text variables);,)作者变量(writer variables)。
,)读者变量:以往人们认为，语篇的含义就像杯子里的水，而读者的头脑则象个容器。语篇含义可以直接倒入读者的头脑里，读者则像海绵一样毫无保留地吸收语篇含义。根据这一观点，读者在阅读中的角色是被动的，他只需敞开头脑，语篇含义就象水一样注入其中。“交互作用阅读理论”则认为，文字意义并非被动地存在于文本之中等待读者解码的语言符号，恰恰相反，文字意义是在读者与文本交互作用中产生的。所以，在阅读过程中，读者的角色是主动的，他只有全神贯注，努力挖掘文本的含义，才有可能获取文本中的信息。由此可见，相同的文本对不同的读者难易程度不同，原因在于读者个人知识结构的差异，这就是读者变量。读者变量是影响阅读的一个重要因素。
,)语篇变量:语篇变量是指句子的结构、长度、词汇密度(vocabulary
intensity)，新概念的多寡、文章主题的难度和新颖度等。一个文本的难易程度在于读者与作者在以上诸方面重合部分之大小。重合部分愈大，文本愈容易，反之则愈难。事实上，完全的理解是不可能的，阅读理解的目的在于尽量挖掘文本含义，扩大重合面。毫无疑问，语篇变量对阅读理解影响甚大。
,)作者变量:作者也是个变量。在写作之前，作者对读者的特点一定要心中有数，然后根据其特点，进行写作。这样，他所要传达的信息才会准确地传达给读者，否则就会出现误解或不完全理解，致使交际中断。
阅读是人们获取信息的一种重要途径，也是人类社会文化交流的一种重要形式。提高中学生的阅读理解能力是中学英语教学的一个主要目标和要求。也是大面积提高中学英语教学质量的关键。但由于边远地区的教育教学设备落
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⑽ 急求浅谈英语报刊阅读对英语学习之作用的 相关文献
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