经济类型的英语阅读
这玩意儿,网上一大堆吧,朋友,看您挺想学的,那么自己动手搜点题目怎么都不想花时间呢,自己动手,找来的题目做了更有成就感和幸福感.
2. 适合大学生读的经济类和英文类的报纸有那些
chinadaily
3. 考研英语阅读的题材可分为哪几种类型 如经济 医学之类的 希望可以有详细的分类
近年来考研英语阅读理解题型、文章类型数据的总体分析,我们得知阅读理解内综合考题的题材和容来源是以社科文章为主的,兼顾时效性。近些年内考过的56篇中阅读文章中,社科类占82%,理工类有四篇,但最终落脚点是社科类。所以,大家在阅读理解训练的时候要注意这一点,要有针对性地加强这方面的训练。建议你可以看看考研1号的阅读基础90篇,这方面讲得很细致。
4. 有关阅读英语经济类新闻的问题
个人浅见:翻译本身就是概念转换,力求一致的过程,像对冲基金这样的概念,首先内你要容理解对冲和基金这两个概念,对冲是关于黄金和美元价格之间的一个规律,投资人为了回避投资风险,买涨不买跌,会导致黄金价格上扬,而美元价格下降。而到达一定峰值的时候,投资人会抛售持有过多的黄金,于是美元价格相对上扬,而黄金价格下降,此过程不断反复,导致“对冲”这一现象。至于基金的概念就不难查到了。请您注意的是,对冲基金这一整合后的概念,未必完全是以上两个词汇概念直接的累加,需要查询它的出处,沿革和变化等信息才能弄懂。这也是翻译的基本功之一。一个好的翻译,一定是个杂家,啥都要懂一点,也就是说,啥都得学,咱们边练翻译,边学习吧。多看多听多输入是必要的,思考和扩展查阅更是必要的。
5. 政治经济类英语阅读的高频词有哪些
of the small scandal magazines of Broadway. Mrs. Wilson was first concerned
6. 考研英语经济类文章做不懂,就是对经济那方面不懂,怎么办 大神有什么资料么谢了
有一本《18岁要读点经济学》,经济学方面的知识通俗易懂,网上可以下载,你读一遍即可。
7. 英语阅读理解有哪几种类型(如科普类)
建议你多做些科普类或者经济类的,生词一般都在那里面,社科类一般都懂得。
8. 经济类的英文论文
Half-way from rags to riches
Apr 24th 2008
From The Economist print edition
Vietnam has made a remarkable recovery from war and penury, says Peter Collins (interviewed here). But can it change enough to join the rich world?
Eyevine
Correction to this article
KNEES and knuckles scraping the ground, the visitors struggle to keep up with the tour guide who is briskly leading the way through the labyrinth of claustrophobic burrows g into the hard earth. The legendary Cu Chi tunnels, from which the Viet Cong launched waves of surprise attacks on the Americans ring the Vietnam war, are now a popular tourist attraction (pictured above). Visitors from all over the world arrive daily at the site near the city that used to be called Saigon, renamed Ho Chi Minh City after the Communists took the south in 1975.
Alongside the wreckage of an abandoned M41 tank another friendly guide demonstrates a dozen types of improvised booby-traps with sharp spikes that were set in and around the tunnels to maim pursuing American soldiers. The Vietnamese not only welcome the tourist dollars Cu Chi brings in, but are also rather proud of it. They feel it demonstrates their ingenuity, adaptability, perseverance and, above all, their determination to resist much stronger foreign invaders, as the country has done many times down the centuries.
These days Vietnam also has plenty of other things to be proud of. In the 1980s Ho Chi Minh's successors as party leaders damaged the war-ravaged economy even more by attempting to introce real communism, collectivising land ownership and repressing private business. This caused the country to slide to the brink of famine. The collapse soon afterwards of its cold-war sponsor, the Soviet Union, added to the country's deep isolation and cut off the flow of roubles that had kept its economy going. Neighbouring countries were inundated with desperate Vietnamese “boat people”.
Since then the country has been transformed by almost two decades of rapid but equitable growth, in which Vietnam has flung open its doors to the outside world and liberalised its economy. Over the past decade annual growth has averaged 7.5%. Young, prosperous and confident Vietnamese throng downtown Ho Chi Minh City's smart Dong Khoi street with its designer shops. The quality of life is high for a country that until recently was so poor, and its larger cities have retained some of their colonial charm, though choking traffic and constant construction work are beginning to take their toll.
An agricultural miracle has turned a country of 85m once barely able to feed itself into one of the world's main providers of farm proce. Vietnam has also become a big exporter of clothes, shoes and furniture, soon to be joined by microchips when Intel opens its $1 billion factory outside Ho Chi Minh City. Imports of machinery are soaring. Exports plus imports equal 160% of GDP, making the economy one of the world's most open.
All this has kept government revenues buoyant despite cuts in import tariffs. The recent introction of company taxes is also helping to fill the government's coffers. Spending on public services has surged, yet public debt, at an acceptable 43% of GDP, has remained fairly stable.
Having made peace with its former foes, Vietnam hosted Presidents Bush, Putin and Hu at the Asia-Pacific summit in 2006 and joined the World Trade Organisation in 2007. This year it has one of the rotating seats on the UN Security Council.
Vietnam's Communists conceded economic defeat 22 years ago, in the depths of a crisis, and brought in market-based reforms called doi moi (renewal), similar to those Deng Xiaoping had introced in China a few years earlier. As in China, it took time for the effects to show up, but over the past few years economic liberalisation has been fostering rapid, poverty-recing growth.
The World Bank's representative in Vietnam, Ajay Chhibber, calls Vietnam a “poster child” of the benefits of market-oriented reforms. Not only does it comply with the catechism of the “Washington Consensus”—free enterprise, free trade, sensible state finances and so on—but it also ticks all the boxes for the Millennium Development Goals, the UN's anti-poverty blueprint. The proportion of households with electricity has doubled since the early 1990s, to 94%. Almost all children now attend primary school and benefit from at least basic literacy.
Vietnam no longer really needs the multilateral organisations' aid. Multilateral and bilateral donors together have promised the country $5.4 billion in loans and grants this year, but with so much foreign investment pouring in, Vietnam's currency reserves increased by almost double that figure last year. At least the aid donors have learned from the mid-1990s, when excessive praise discouraged Vietnam from continuing to reform, prompting an exos of investors. Now the tone in private meetings with officials is much franker, says a diplomat who attends them.
Vietnam has become the darling of foreign investors and multinationals. Firms that draw up a “China-plus-one” strategy for new factories in case things go awry in China itself often make Vietnam the plus-one. Wage costs remain well below those in southern China and proctivity is growing faster, albeit from a lower base. When the UN Conference on Trade and Development asked multinationals where they planned to invest this year and next, Vietnam, at number six, was the only South-East Asian country in the top ten.
The government's programme of selling stakes in publicly owned firms and exposing them to market discipline has recently gathered pace. At the same time the switch from a command economy to free competition has allowed the Vietnamese people's entrepreneurialism to flourish. Almost every household now seems to be running a micro-business on the side, and a slew of ambitious larger firms is coming to the stockmarket.
Much of the praise now being showered anew on the country is deserved. The government is well on course for its target of turning Vietnam into a middle-income country by 2010. Its longer-term aim, of becoming a modern instrial nation by 2020, does not seem unrealistic.
But from now on the going may get tougher. As Mr Chhibber notes, few countries escape the “middle-income trap” as they become richer. They tend to lose their reformist zeal and see their growth fizzle. A study in 2006 by the Vietnamese Academy of Social Sciences concluded that further rections in poverty will require higher growth rates than in the past because the remaining poor are well below the poverty line, whereas many of those who recently crossed it did not have far to go.
The stench of corruption
The Communist Party leadership openly admits that the Vietnamese public is fed up with the endemic corruption at all levels of public life, from lowly traffic policemen and clerks to the most senior people in ministries. In 2006, just before the party's five-yearly congress, the transport minister resigned and several officials were arrested over a scandal in which millions of dollars of foreign aid were gambled on the outcome of football matches. The leadership insists it is doing its best to clean up, but a lot remains to be done.
Almost as bad as the corruption is the glacial speed of legislative and bureaucratic processes. Proposed laws have to pass through all sorts of hoops before taking effect, with endless rounds of consultations to build consensus. The dividing line between the Communist Party, the government and the courts is not always clear. The justice system is rudimentary. Lawyers have no formal access to past case files, so they find it hard to use precedent in legal argument.
The government is part-way through a huge project to slim the bureaucracy and streamline official proceres. It recently cut the number of ministries from 28 to 22. Yet for the moment the bureaucratic logjam is stopping the country building the roads, power stations and other public works it needs to maintain its growth rate. Nguyen Tan Dung, the prime minister, says that if growth is to continue at its current rate, the country's electricity-generating capacity needs to double by 2010. That seems a tall order, to put it mildly.
Soaring car-ownership is leaving the country's underdeveloped roads increasingly gridlocked. In an admirably liberal attempt to limit price distortions as oil surged above $100 a barrel, the government slashed fuel subsidies in February. But one effect will be to stoke inflation, already worryingly high at 19.4% in March. Bank lending surged by 38% last year as firms and indivials borrowed to speculate on shares and property.
The government is finding it much harder to manage an economy made up of myriad private companies, banks and investors than to issue instructions to a limited number of state institutions, especially as the public sector is currently suffering a drain of talent to private firms that are able to offer much higher pay.
What could go wrong
All this leaves Vietnam's continued economic development exposed to a number of risks:
• Rising inflation—which is hurting low earners in particular—and a growing shortage of affordable housing could create a new urban underclass among unskilled workers who have left the land for the cities. Combined with rising resentment at official corruption and the increasing visibility of Vietnam's new rich, this could cause social friction and bring strikes and protests, chipping away at the political stability that has underpinned Vietnam's strong growth and investment.
• Trade liberalisation and increased domestic competition will benefit some firms and farmers but hurt others—especially inefficient state enterprises. These could join forces and press the government to halt or even reverse the reforms.
• The slumping stockmarket or perhaps a property crash could cause a big firm or bank to fail. Given the country's weak and untested bankruptcy laws and financial regulators, the authorities may find it hard to deal with that kind of calamity.
• Natural disasters, from bird flu to floods, could cause chaos.
• The economy could come up against the limits of its creaking infrastructure and the shortage of people with higher skills. Jammed roads, power blackouts and the inability to fill managerial and professional jobs could all bring Vietnam's growth rate crashing down.
Vietnam has set itself such demanding standards that even if some combination of these factors did no more than push annual growth below 5%, it would be seen as a serious setback. The foreign minister, Pham Gia Khiem, notes that Vietnam's current growth of around 8-9% is lower than that in Asia's richest economies at the same stage in their development.
Despite the risks ahead, Vietnam has already provided the world with an admirable model for overcoming war, division, penury and isolation and growing strongly but equitably to reach middle-income status. This model could be followed by many impoverished African states or, closer to home, perhaps by North Korea. If it can be combined with graal political liberalisation, it might even offer something for China to think about.
9. 考研英语阅读文章类型有哪些题型分类有哪些
对于考研阅读理解(Part A)而言,考研学生对这一题目非常的熟悉,这不仅是在考研英语中所占的比分比较大,也连着考了十几年,命题专家都有丰富的经验来应对它,因此每次考试最稳定的就是四选一的阅读理解题。对于考研英语阅读文章类型来说,近几年越来越重视对人文科学的考查,所以就要要求考生平时要多注重阅读一些英美经济文化科技方面的报刊书籍,例如The Economist (经济学家),Newsweek (新闻周刊),Time (时代周刊)上面的文章。在寻找材料时,要有选择,比如说不要涉及政治方面及时事方面比较敏感的话题,如种族歧视、宗教信仰、战争评论等等议论文。
我们来说说考研英语阅读文章类型中的说明文,在考研英语阅读文章类型中,说明文也经常容易出现。一般说明文题材多见于人文、自然等科普读物,常通过定义、比较、对照等写作手法对事物的性状、特征、演变、结果或其相互之间的关系进行解释或揭示。说明文的第一句通常为主题句,开宗明义、点明全文要说明的对象,如上所述,说明文的行文方式有其特点,即主要有比较、对照和分类几种格式,每篇短文以一种为主,有时几种兼用。阅读说明文要抓住文章的主题,弄清短文的段落组织方式与行文格式,同时还要把握各层次(或自然段)的要点及其与短文主题的内在关系。
通过历年的考研英语真题和大纲要求不难看出,考研英语主要题型有:主旨题、推理引申题、词义句义猜测、事物识别、因果关系类、what/which/who类、例证题、细节infer类型题、态度类、推理类题型,然后就是主旨大意和推理引申题目为主。