大象走在桥上英语阅读理解
2008年大学英语四级阅读理解试题三篇附答案
There are three kinds of goals: short-term,medium-range and long-term goals.
Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less,or two weeks,or possible months.It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation ,out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completing our short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.
The intermediate goals bukld on the foundation of the short-range goals.They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several years.Any time you move a step at a time,you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step,you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow adn succeed.And as your list of completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will increase.
Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing.We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.
1.Our long-term goals mean a lot__.
a.if we complete our short-range goals
b.if we cannot reach solid short-term goals
c.if we write down the dates
d.if we put forward some plans
2.New short-term goals are bulid upon__.
a.two years
b.long-term goals
c.current activities
d.the goals that have been completed
3.When we complete each step of our goals ,__.
a.we will win final success
b.we are overwhelmed
c.we should build up confidence of success
d.we should strong desire for setting new goals
4.Once our goals are drawn up,__.
a.we should stick to them until we complete them
b.we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities
c.we had better wait for the exciting news of success
d.we have made great decision
5.It is implied but not stated in the passage that ___.
a.those who habe long-term goals will succeed
b.writing down the dates may discourage you
c.the goal is only a guide for us to reach our desination
d.every should have a goal
答案：adcbc
There are two factors which determine an indivial's intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an indivial will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the indivial—the sort of environment in which he is reared. If an indivial is handicapped envionmentally ,it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.
The importance of environment in determining an indivial's intellingence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark X. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old , their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. Peter was reated by parents of low intelligence in an isolatedcommunity with poor ecational pooprtunities.Mark was reared inthe home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child , sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually.This enviromental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were giben tesets to measure their intelligence. Mark's I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities , the twins , having identical brains,would have tested at roughly the same level.
1.This selection can best be titled_________.
a.Measuring Your Intelligence
b.Intelligence and Environment
c.The Case of Peter and Mark
d.How the brain Influences Intelligence
2.The beststatement of the main idea of this passage is that _____.
a.human brains differ considerably
b.the brain a person is born with is improtant in determining his intelligence
c.environment is crucial in determining a person's intelligence
d. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence
3.According to the passage , the average I.Q.is _____.
a.85
b.100
c.110
d.125
4.The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that _______.
a.indivial with identical brains seldom test at same level
b.an indivial's intelligence is determined only by his enviroment
c.lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligence
d.changes of enviroment proce changes in the structure of the brain
5.This passage suggests that an indivial 's I.Q.______.
a.can be predicted at birth
b.stays the same throuthout his life
c.can be increased by ecation
d.is determined by his childhood
答案：bcbcc
The economy of the United states after 1952 was the econnomy of a well-fed,almost fully employed people. Despit occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950’s, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The proction of manufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War 2. The country’s business spent about 30billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them . Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room. To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920’s . As farmer’s shre of their procts declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority . Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the oppsite-depression.
1. What is the best title of the passage?
a. The Agriculatural Trends of 1950’s
b. The Unemployment Rate of 1950’s
c. U.S. Economy in the 50’s
d. The Federal Budget of 1952
2. In Line 4 , the word “boom” could best be replaced by______.
a. nearby explosion
b. thunderous noise
c. general public support
d. rapid economic growth
3. It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the United States in 1955 viewed the national economy with an air of _________.
a. confidence
b. confusion
c. disappointment
d. suspicion
4. Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the 1950’s?
a. Economists
b. Frmaers
c. Politicians
d. Steelworkers
5. The passage states that incom available for spending in the U.S. was greater in 1955 than in 1950 . How much was it ?
a. 60％
b. 50％
c. 33％
d. 90％
答案：cdabc
B. 哪本英语阅读理解题后面有文章翻译
1由点到面，构建知识网络
对所学的知识点分步地进行梳理、归纳和总结，理清知识内脉络。从容一个简单的语法点或一个核心句型开始延伸，理清它们的变化形式、变化规律以及与时态、语态等的关联。所谓由点到面，构建知识网络。
2由面到点，加深记忆，查漏补缺
回归课本，查缺补漏，打好基础。以单元为单位展开复习，回忆每单元所学的主要内容，包括核心单词、重点句型和语法，以及需要掌握的对话等。回忆时要有框架，由面到点，比如先通过目录页回忆每个单元的话题，然后再回忆细化的知识点。
3聚焦重难点，巩固易错点
对每单元中的重点内容（词汇、句型和语法）和在练习中易错的点作进一步的复习，解决重点、难点和疑点，加深理解。多看错题本，攻克错题。
4经典题目自测，检验复习效果
对复习效果进行检测，会产生成就感或紧张感，从而自觉主动地去学习，同时可以及时调整复习方法。在复习完成时，选取一定数量的题目进行检测非常有必要。多做典型题，摸清规律，学会举一反三，但不提倡题海战术。
想要考个好成绩，除了熟练掌握单词、语法、句型，还要有正确的答题技巧
C. 求这道英语阅读理解的全文翻译，谢谢
大概是这样的：
司机将车停在街边来休息一下。 当他躺在座椅上并闭上他的眼睛时， 一男子走到近前并敲了敲车窗来询问时间。 司机睁开眼并看了看他的手表，“现在早8点，”他说。 然后就他又去睡了。
但是很快他又醒过来，因为第二个人敲了敲车窗。 “先生，你知道时间吗？”他问。 司机又看了看他的手表，并告诉该男子现在是早8点半。
照此下去， 他将不能好好休息， 于是他写了个便签并将其贴在车窗上。 它显示，“我不知道时间。”
男人有一次躺到座椅上睡他的觉。 几分钟后， 第三个人走过来， 开始敲车窗并说：“嗨， 先生。 现在是9点。”
6 D
D. 求以下英语阅读理解的正确答案
1.B.从第二段but its ancestors can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. 可以看出.
2.D.从第四段Modern science fiction writers don't write about men from Mars or space adventure stories. 可以看出．版
3.A从最后一段权however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to master its new technology and come to terms with a continually changing view of the world.可以看出.
E. 09高考英语阅读理解专项训练故事类 翻译
彼得先生约翰逊，二十三岁，半小时奋战，逃脱了被困车昨天在降落倒挂在水下三英回尺。约答翰逊先生作为唯一的逃生路线，通过引导（行李箱）。
约翰逊先生的车已经在一个沟（沟渠）在罗姆尼火星，肯特侧滑后冰抢银行。“幸运的是，水开始缓慢，”约翰逊先生说。“我不能强迫门因为他们挤在沟的墙壁，不敢打开窗户，因为我知道水会大量涌入。”
约翰逊先生，坐在家里，一个甜蜜的推销员，肯特，第一次试图吸引按喇叭并敲打屋顶和引导其他驾驶者的注意力。然后他开始挣扎。
后来他说，“这真的是一个半便士，救了我的命。这是我在我的口袋里只有硬币，我用它来旋开后座进入启动。我用锤子锤拼命试图让别人听到，但没有人来救他。”
花了十分钟松开座椅，和一个五分钟再清晰甜美的样品从靴。约翰逊先生发现一个扳手，开始在行李箱锁。十五分钟过去了。“这是我唯一的机会。最后给出了，但当我搬到行李箱盖，水和泥涌。我用力盖成泥和炒清楚车加满油。”
他的手和胳膊遍体鳞伤（擦伤），约翰逊先生到达贝克特附近的农场，在那里他照顾农民的妻子，露西夫人贝茨。裹着毯子，他说，“三十分钟像小时。”只有在汽车车轮的提示是可见的，警方说，昨晚。汽车陷入了两英尺深的泥浆在沟的底部。
F. 求助 英语阅读理解一篇 翻译句子一个
首先声明 jetliner 是喷射客机，不是【直升机】，文章给的提示不大地道。
翻译如下：
周二早晨，一架大型喷射客机迫降在马尼拉机场，所幸这次事故并无造成任何人受伤。这架飞机是由旧金山飞往马尼拉的，机上共有120乘客。飞机即将降落前，机长发现飞机鼻轮无法正常运作。机长在空中盘旋了一个钟头试图解决鼻轮的问题。最终因为油料即将告罄不得不进行迫降。消防车在靠近飞机进行迫降的跑道附近待命。飞机降落的那一刻，靠近机首的位置开始起火，但消防员很快地就把它扑灭了。迫降过程中无人受伤。维修工事后发现控制鼻轮的马达故障，他们很容易就把它给修好了。
阅读理解问题：
1 A. on Tuesday morning
2 B. from San Francisco to Manila
3 C. shortly before landing
4 A. Because the fuel was running out
5 A. None
翻译句子：
Shortly before the plane was going to land, the pilot discovered that the wheel in the nose did not work properly.
飞机即将降落前，机长发现飞机鼻轮无法正常运作。
G. 一道英语阅读理解题 求大神！
practises 练习
望采纳
H. 英语阅读理解~~~谁来帮我翻译下
约翰是一个富有的美国商人的唯一的儿子。 通常，在司机把他的父亲回带到他的办公答室之前，司机开着他爸爸的漂亮的汽车把约翰带到学校。 一个晚上他的父亲告诉了他第二天他必须很早地去机场，因此他当时将需要汽车约翰必须上学。 他说约翰的母亲有另一辆汽车，在他必须离开房子时候她会是在睡觉。
“好吧，如果您需要您的汽车，并且妈咪仍然是在床上，我将怎么到学校？”约翰问。 他的父亲认为这是一个好机会给他上一堂关于世界上的更可怜的人们怎样艰苦地生活，所以他回答说，“你将以与其他孩子一样的方式去，乘出租车。 ”
I. 英语翻译，阅读理解翻译。
去月球上度假将不再是一个梦想。我们可以遨游其他很远的行星，还可以与回宇航员交答谈。我们可能会吃一些像药丸一样的东西替代今天的饭。每个人会享受这样的生活。
2.机器人很受欢迎，他们会做人类不想做的事，我们将建造新房子在其他行星，那时候我将60岁。可能我们会有很激动的谈话在其他行星的我的新房子里
3.2025年，克隆将有很多方法来使用，它可以带动物回到它被发现的很多年前。那里将没有人，整个世界是一个大家庭，那里没有战争，我们将有一个更好的生活