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外研版高一英语第四模块阅读

发布时间: 2021-01-10 20:45:08

1. 英语周报外研版答案2016~2017 高一第四期

英语周报外研版答案2016~2017 高一第四期
Book 1 Mole 2 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CBBAA 6-10CAACC
11-15 BCABB 16-20CBCBA 21-25 DDBAB 26-30DCAAC
31-35 DBADA 36-40BDFEC
41-45 BDCAA 46-50DBCAD
51-55 ACBAD 56-60 BCDBC
61. which / that 62. with
63. difference 64. It
65. was given 66. interested
67. making 68.Immediately
69. a 70.what
短文改错:
71. ... anything interestingly.
interestingly → interesting
72. ... listening the radio. listening后加to
73. ... playing with some ... 去掉with
74. ... is here either ... either→ too
75. My sisters were ... were→ are
76. ... laughing very happy.
happy → happily
77. ... dinner with us ... with→ for
78. ... he's worked tonight.
worked → working
79. ... I'm feeling boring. boring → bored
80. Write and tell her ... her → me
One possible version:
Good morning, everyone,
It's true that all my new teachers areexcellent, but my English teacher, Mr. Liu, is my favorite. Firstly, he is ahandsome young man, who is outgoing and kind to us. Secondly, he makes hisclass lively and interesting. Every student in our class is attracted by hisspecial way of teaching. If we complete a difficult task, he always praises usso that we feel encouraged and confident. What's more, in his spare time, heoften plays basketball with us. We believe that he's not only our teacher, butalso our good friend.
Such is my favorite teacher — anenthusiastic, helpful and popular person.
Thank you!
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(周围的人)
本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位消防员在救人的过程中不幸牺牲的故事。
21. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的the fire engines arrived at the fire和The firefighters placed a ladder against the wooden house可知,一座木制房屋着火了,故选D项。
22. D。细节理解题。由第二段中的Marcus fell backwards off the ladder和第三段中的a doctor told the men that Marcus was nearly brain dead可知,Marcus从梯子上摔下来后受了重伤,故选D项。
23. B。词义猜测题。由第三段中的Within an hour, a doctor told the men that Marcus was nearly braindead可知,Marcus当时失去了意识,故选B项。
24. A。推理判断题。由最后一段中的The day Marcus died, his heart was given away to a young girl. Hisfamily said that it was the second life Marcus had saved可知,Marcus的家人对他的离世感到很伤心,不过对于将他的心脏捐赠给一个女孩这件事感到很自豪,故选A项。
B篇(语言学习)
本文是议论文。作者通过本文旨在建议人们学习希腊语和拉丁语。
25. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的students spent more than half their time studying Greek and Latin可知,那时候希腊语和拉丁语很流行,故选B项。
26. D。细节理解题。由第四段中的People knew that many of their own ideas had come from ... theRomans可知,欧洲人认为罗马人对他们的文化影响很大,故选D项。
27. C。推理判断题。由最后一段中的These ideas still help to shape Western culture today. To understandour own culture, we must understand the culture of the classical world可知,四个选项中只有C项与文章内容相符。
28. A。推理判断题。由文章最后的To understand our own culture, we must understand the culture of theclassical world可知,作者认为学习希腊语和拉丁语很有价值。
C篇(学校生活)
本文是记叙文。作者通过本文主要向我们介绍了Thomas Wolfe惊人的记忆力。
29. A。细节理解题。由第一段中的Thomas Wolfe, fresh from his courses in playwriting at HarvardUniversity, joined us who were teaching English composition at New YorkUniversity可知,Wolfe来到纽约大学和作者一同工作是为了增长教学经验,故选A项。
30. C。细节理解题。由第三段中的He did not say anything和he only smiled以及最后一段中的He, however, was very calm可知,Wolfe在测试的过程中并没有生气,故选C项。
31. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的I had never seen a man so tall as he, and so ugly. I pitied him ...make him feel at home可知,作者一开始对Wolfe十分同情并且愿意帮助他;由第二段中的his students made so much of his powers of observation that Idecided to make a little test and see for myself可知,学生们认为Wolfe有超强的观察力,但作者对此有些怀疑;由第四段中的Without any mistakes, he ... pointed out the words written on theblackboard和最后一段中的As Irejoined Wolfe, I was totally speechless可知,作者感到非常惊讶,故选D项。
32. B。主旨大意题。总览全文可知,作者通过本文主要向我们介绍了Thomas Wolfe惊人的记忆力,故选B项。
D篇(个人情况)
本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四位不同职业的人士更换工作的经历。
33. A。细节理解题。由第一节中的I found that the City had gone from a place which was exciting towork in to a grind — no one was having fun any more可知,Matt Froggatt对于城市生活已经感到厌倦了,故选A项。
34. D。细节理解题。由第三节中的Katherine Goodison has set up her own business in her London flatmaking hats可知,她从事服装行业,故选D项。
35. A。标题归纳题。总览全文可知,文章主要介绍了四位不同职业的人士更换工作的经历,他们都是放弃了之前的工作,然后开始了新的生活,故用A项作为标题最恰当。
七选五:
话题:艺术
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了有“人肉照相机”之称的英国自闭症天才画家Stephen Wiltshire。
36. B。由该空后的he talked to nobody可知,他不会去交朋友,故B项内容符合此处语境。
37. D。由该空前的He didn't learn fully to talk ... pass his exams和该空后的Art became his way tocommunicate可知,尽管Stephen有着种种不幸,但是艺术成为了他和这个世界交流的最好方式,故选D项。
38. F。由该空后的this building和the station clock可知F项内容符合此处语境。
39. E。由上一段中的The television programme made him famous overnight in the UK和本段内容可知,Stephen在那之后便走上了成名之路,故选E项。
40. C。由该空前的His drawings are correct and true ... in the right place可知,此处是在谈论他的画作,这些作品不但精准而且漂亮,故选C项。
完形填空:
话题:社会
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了西方人对待年龄的态度。
41. B。由文章首句In China, it is quite usual to ask people about their age和转折词However可知,在西方询问年龄往往被认为是“没有礼貌的(impolite)”。
42. D。由该空后的even more so if the inquirer is a man可知,对“女性(women)”来说更是如此。
43. C。44. A。由文中的it is nota secret for them可知,询问孩子们的年龄很“正常(normal)”,他们根本不会“介意(mind)”。
45. A。由该空后的if they feel they look young for their age及elderly people可知,这里是说“老(old)”年人。
46. D。“尤其是(especially)”他们觉得自己看起来比实际年龄要年轻的时候。
47. B。由该空后的ask a direct question like “How old are you?”可知,直接问对方多大年龄并不“明智(wise)”。
48. C。49. A。50. D。由该句中的elderly people want to talkabout their age和they mayeasily bring up the topic可知,这里是假设关系,“如果(If)”老年人想谈论年龄或是有人“称赞(praise)”他们看起来很年轻,他们也许会“主动(by themselves)”提起这个话题。
51. A。他们还会让别人“猜测(guess)”自己的年龄。
52. C。53. B。由文中的it isquite acceptable to discuss age可知,在上文提到的这种“情形(situation)”下,“自由地(freely)”谈论年龄问题是可以接受的。
54. A。由该空前的They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness可知,他们通常宁愿别人说些恭维话也不愿意被“告知(told)”自己看起来就是老。
55. D。由第一段中的China和the West可知,本文是谈论中西方人对待年龄的不同态度,故填westerners。
56. B。尽管西方人通常不会直接去问他人的年龄,这并不“意味着(mean)”他们对此不感兴趣。
57. C。这里是说关于他人年龄的“信息(information)”。
58. D。由该空后的sometimes discussions about ecational background ... may providesome clues可知,他们会“间接地(indirectly)”提出这个话题。
59. B。一个人工作“经验(experience)”的年数可以提供一些线索。
60. C。由该空后的they ask little about age可知,并非每个人都“关心(cares about)”他人的年龄。
语法填空:
61. which / that。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词day(指物),且在从句中作宾语,故填which / that。
62. with。考查介词。be filled with ... 意为“充满……”。
63. difference。考查名词。设空处作宾语,且意为“不同,差异”,故填difference。
64. It。考查代词。设空处指时间,故填It。
65. was given。考查一般过去时的被动语态。I与give之间是被动关系,且give所表示的动作发生在过去,故填was given。
66. interested。考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语,且意为“感兴趣的”,故填interested。
67. making。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词in的宾语,且句子主语I与make之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填making。
68. Immediately。考查副词。设空处作状语修饰谓语动词,故填Immediately。
69. a。考查不定冠词。a lot of意为“许多”。
70. what。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作表语,故填what。

[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
1-5 ACABD
解析
阅读理解:
话题:个人情况
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了一位大意的教育部长——在他的文章中总会出现拼写错误。
1. A。词义猜测题。由第一段中的Among the misspelled words were foce (force), similiar (similar),and acheiving (achieving) etc和he “could dobetter”可知,这些拼写错误都是小学生容易犯的低级错误,故选A项。
2. C。细节理解题。由文章首段中的Jim Knight, a schools minister from England和第三段中的Mr. Knight, who studied atCambridge University可知,他受过良好的教育,故选C项。
3. A。推理判断题。由第四段中Richard Drax所说的As schools minister he should be setting an example across thecountry. Maybe he should try to find another job可知,他建议Jim Knight不要再犯拼写错误,要么就换份工作,所以A项说法与文章内容不符。
4. B。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的He is a nice man ... and does his best for everyone可知,Minette觉得Jim Knight是一个很好相处的人,故选B项。
5. D。主旨大意题。总览全文可知,作者在文中主要介绍了一位大意的教育部长——在他的文章中总会出现拼写错误,故选D项。

2. 外研版英语必修四第四模块文化广角Rockets翻译

注: 文字中可能含有敏感字,回答提交不了, 只能发图片.


请到附件处下载, 下载后的内容如下图所示:

3. 急求英语周报高一外研版第四期答案

Book 1 Mole 2 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BDACA 6-10 CCBAD
11-15 ADCBD 16-20 DBABD
21-25 BADDC 26-30 CBCBD
31-35 BCCDC 36-40 AABDC
41-45 AACBD 46-50 CBDAB
51-55 DABFC
56. He was unwilling to leave his house / walk out the door.
57. The dangers waiting outside.
58. In 2005.
59. He likes driving.
60. To help kids like he was.
短文改错:
61. ... am interested at ... at → in
62. ... to keep health. health → healthy
63. ... was to swim ... was → is
64. ... is very bored ... bored → boring
65. ... but I still work ... 去掉but
66. Because my hard work ... my前加of
67. ... in much important ... much → many
68. ... lot of friends ... lot → lots 或lot前加a
69. ... friends which are ... which → who / that
70. ... practice like you ... you → me
One possible version:
My Favourite Teacher
Many teachers have taught me but Miss Wang is my favourite teacher for she has had the greatest influence on me.
Miss Wang taught me Chinese when I was in Primary School. She was amusing and always tried her best to keep us interested in her lessons. She always encouraged us to express our opinions. What impressed me most was her kindness to us all. On rainy days, she would send those who didn’ take umbrellas to their homes. She would even carry the youngest one on her back.
We all respect and love her. I want to be a teacher like her when I grow up.
部分解析
单项填空:
1. B。由Good 可知,应答者同意下周三在剧院前见面,故选that’s settled(就这么定了)。come on 快点,加油。
2. D。由“但她拒绝承认这一点”可知,前一分句要表达的是“詹妮当时同意这个计划,吉姆对此有清晰的印象”,故选impression(印象)。translation 翻译;experience经历;revision复习。
3. A。do 与research 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且do 所表示的动作已经完成,故选done。
4. C。六个月不能走路是事故的结果,故选As a result(结果)。in fact 事实上;in a word简言之;as usual照常。
5. A。设空处引导定语从句,指代those(那些人)且在从句中作主语,故选who。
6. C。由lying, resting 可知,彼得应该是参与了一场激烈的网球比赛,故选energetic(充满活力的)。intelligent 聪明的;scientific 科学的;enthusiastic 热心的。
7. C。由Of course 可知,经济不景气影响到了这个公司,它正考虑将其员工数量减半,故选is considering。
8. B。progress 是不可数名词,且在此表泛指,故第一空不填冠词;area 强调的是前面提到的医学这个领域,故其前用the。
9. A。由high up 和afraid可知,她不敢往下看,故选daren’t。
10. D。说话者虽然不需要帮助,但非常感激别人的好意,故选appreciate。hate 讨厌;celebrate 庆祝;encourage鼓励。
11. A。respect sb. for doing sth.因做了某事而尊敬某人。
12. D。avoid 后需跟动词-ing 形式作宾语,故选going。
13. C。说话人第二次询问同一件事应该是为了确定一下,故选make sure。make a difference 有影响,有作用;make sense 讲得通,合乎情理;make a mistake出错,犯错。
14. B。题意:除非(unless)你努力学习,否则你通不过考试。
15. D。题干要表达的是埃拉的第二封信和她的第一封一样短,故选similarly( 同样地,类似地)。immediately 立即;incorrectly 不正确地;seriously认真地。
完形填空:
话题:周围的人
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者与他的堂兄第一次见面时的情形。
16. D。根据最后一段的make this as good a year 可知,堂兄要在“我”家住一年。
17. B。“我”没有机会去拜访堂兄一家,是因为他们“住(lived)”得很远。
18. A。“我们从未拜访过堂兄一家”和“不难找到谁是堂兄”之间是转折关系,故选However。
19. B。去机场要接的人是“我”的“堂兄(cousin)”。
20. D。根据下文的He looked a little scared to meet us 可知,堂兄正在寻找“接(meet)”他的人。
21. B。“初见我们时的胆怯”和“开始羞涩地微笑”之间是转折关系,故选but。
22. A。回到家后,道格拉斯“ 开始(started)”收拾他的物品。
23. D。由下文的all white shirts and dark blue shorts 可知,道格拉斯所有的“衣服(clothes)”都一模一样。
24. D。“一件配有领带的深蓝色夹克”与“所有的衣服一模一样”之间是递进关系,故选even。
25. C。根据下文的We have to wear uniforms 和wear the ... thing everyday可知。
26. C。根据下文的We have to wear uniforms 可知,在道格拉斯的学校,学生们“经常(always)”穿校服。
27. B。根据上文的the same 和only one kind of clothes 可知,“我”讨厌每天穿“一样的(same)”衣服。
28. C。29. B。根据下文的I don’t have to think about what I am going to wear 可知,道格拉斯不“ 介意(mind)”每天穿一样的衣服,因为这样“节省(saves)”时间。
30. D。上文的my school 和下文的you come to school是提示。
31. B。根据下文的Douglas looked worried 可知,“我”说了让道格拉斯不开心的话,即上学穿校服很“滑稽(funny)”。
32. C。33. C。看到道格拉斯闷闷不乐,“我”“突然(Suddenly)”感觉很难受,因为“我”并不想去“伤害(hurt)”他的感情。
34. D。“我”与道格拉斯是第一次见面,因此“我”的家庭对他来说是“陌生的(strange)”。
35. C。根据下文的try to make this as good a year as possible 可知,“我”决心要好好“照顾(look after)”道格拉斯。
阅读理解:
A篇(学校生活)
本文是记叙文。文章介绍了聋哑儿童凯瑟琳如何开始对写作感兴趣。
36. A。细节理解题。根据第一段的 The whole time her parents were there she didn’t make a sound or use sign language, even when her parents asked her to do so 可知,作者第一次见凯瑟琳的时候,她一直保持沉默。
37. A。细节理解题。根据第二段的 writing was always a struggle ... Every time the pencils came out, she would refuse to write 可知,与凯瑟琳相处几周后,作者发现她一直抗拒写作。
38. B。推理判断题。根据最后一段的 From then on she fell in love with writing 可知,从凯瑟琳的书包失而复得那天起,她发现了笔的力量。如今的她已成为一名优秀的作家、演讲家和学生领导者。由此可知,从那天起她对写作产生了兴趣。
B篇(个人情况)
本文是应用文。文章是对15 岁马拉松选手Winter Vinecki的访谈。
39. D。细节理解题。根据第一部分问 答的At first, Team Winter was formed to fight childhood obesity 可 知,Winter 创建Team Winter 的最初目的是为肥胖儿童筹集善款。
40. C。推理判断题。根据第二部分问答可知,如果Winter 在比赛中遇到困难,她会想到父亲总是微笑地面对病痛。故正是父亲在病痛面前表现出的勇敢让Winter在困境中继续前进。
41. A。推理判断题。从最后一部分问答的kids doing projects like me 以及男孩为帮助父亲参加比赛的举动可知,Winter 为他人树立了良好的榜 样。
C篇(语言学习)
本文是说明文。本文介绍了由英国语言学家奥格登创造的简单世界语——基本英语。
42. A。推理判断题。根据第三段的 Ogden believed ... in seven weeks. There were ... very simple 可知,奥格登认为用七周时间就能掌握基本英语。因为基本英语只有850个单词,语法又非常简单,所以很容易学。
43. C。推理判断题。根据第四段的They both gave speeches that encouraged the use of Ogden’s international language 可知,丘吉尔和罗斯福都发表过演讲,鼓励人们使用基本英语。故他们对基本英语持支持的态度。
44. B。推理判断题。根据最后一段的 recently some linguists ... Ogden’s ideas again 可知,这些语言学家提出是否应该重新认真考虑奥格登的理 念,因为他们倡导使用基本英语。
45. D。写作目的题。本文主要介绍了一种重要的世界语——基本英语,简要描述了语言学家奥格登创造基本英语的过程以及它的发展情况。
D篇(家庭)
本文是记叙文。作者在八岁的时候,因为与母亲吵架萌生离家出走的想法,然而在他准备迈出家门的那一刻,却被母亲拦住了,因为母亲向他提出了一 个条件……
46. C。细节理解题。根据文中的But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way 可知,在作者要离家出走时,母亲让他把所有的东西都留下。
47. B。推理判断题。让离家出走的儿子脱掉所有的衣服,显示母亲的苛刻,但母亲又让吃尽苦头要求回家的儿子进家门,由此可知,母亲对儿子又充满了爱。故选B项。
48. D。词义猜测题。根据划线词后的I tore my clothes off — shoes, socks, underwear and all — and shouted, “Can I go now?”可知,脱去衣服、大声喊叫的作者十分生气。故 infuriated在此处有“激怒”的意思。
49. A。细节理解题。根据文中的... noticed down the street two neighbor girls walking toward our house. I was so shy that ... 可知,脱光了衣服的作者看到有人走过来,为了避免尴尬,跳到树丛中以免被人看到。
50. B。推理判断题。在树丛中受尽了苦头的作者,最后向母亲道歉,要求回家,他说“晚饭吃什么”暗含着他改变了离家出走的想法。
选做题参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 BAACB
Ⅱ. 1-5 ACBBA 6-10 ACCBC
11-15 BCAAC 16-20 CBBAC
部分解析
阅读理解:
话题:社会
本文是新闻报道。最后一名会讲Klallam这种语言的土著人Hazel Sampson离世,这对于Klallam是一大损失。
1. B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的Starting in the 1870s, the U.S. government forced Native American children to attend schools that required them to speak and read only in English可知,美国政府的这一做法使得美国土著语言在十九世纪末期遭遇到灭顶之灾。
2. A。段落大意题。根据第四段的Government officials later realized the importance及国会通过的法案可知,本段讲政府为保护土著语言所做的努力。
3. A。写作手法题。根据第五段中出现的300, 200, 70 这些数字可知,作者通过具体的数字说明土著语言的现状令人堪忧——很多已经消失,一些也将在近年消失。
4. C。细节理解题。由文中第二段提到Hazel Sampson 的去世对Klallam这一语言的重大影响和最后一段提到她帮助编纂字典可知,她为Klallam这一语言的发展做出了很大的贡献。
5. B。推理判断题。根据文章最后一句可知,尽管现在有三所学校在学习Klallam,但是这一语言的前景如何,不得而知。

4. 高一外研版英语周报必修4模块6答案

Book 4 Mole 6参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 ACACB 6-10ACBCB
11-15 CBCAC 16-20ABCBC 21-25 BCCDA 26-30 ADACA
31-35 CBDCD 36-40GABCD 41-45 BDADC 46-50 CBABC 51-55 BACCD 56-60BADBA
61. to have seen 62. it
63. rarely 64.a
65. was carried 66. powerful
67. damaging 68. with
69. and 70.where
短文改错:
71. ... was coming. was → is
72. ... enjoy ourselves. enjoy前加to
73. ... plan the time careful.
careful → carefully
74. ... had better made ... made → make
75. ... try hardly ... hardly→ hard
76. ... many activity. activity → activities
77. For the example ... 去掉the
78. ... play for friends ... for → with
79. ... that can help ... that→ which
80. ... get us preparing ...
preparing → prepared
One possible version:
Last autumn, my parents and I made a tripto the countryside. It was far from the city and we were able to get back tonature.
After a picnic at noon, we began headinghome. We were walking when we saw a huge dark cloud moving quickly in ourdirection. It soon became completely dark, just like what is described in thefrightening tales. “Monster!” I cried loudly and ran as fast as I could. Myparents told me not to panic.
A few minutes later, the sky was brightagain. My parents explained to me that the dark cloud was actually large groupsof migrating birds.
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇 (自然)
本文是说明文。文章对蜂鸟的形态、生活习性等方面进行了简单的介绍。
21. B。细节理解题。由第一段的But no other bird can match the flying skills of the hummingbird.The hummingbird can hover, fly backward and fly upside down可知,蜂鸟非常善于飞行。
22. C。细节理解题。由第二段的Hummingbirds got their name because their wings move very quicklywhen they fly. This causes a humming sound可知,蜂鸟在飞行的时候翅膀会发出“humming(嗡嗡)”的声音,因此称其为“蜂鸟”。
23. C。推理判断题。由第三段的Of all the birds in the world, the hummingbird's colors are amongthe brightest可知,蜂鸟颜色鲜艳,非常漂亮。
24. D。细节理解题。由最后一段的This is because one of the things the mother bird uses to build thenest is the silk from a spider's web可知,蜂鸟的巢有一部分是用蜘蛛丝做的。
B篇 (社会)
本文是记叙文。在英国送卡片很普遍,但是作者来到意大利却发现很少有人送卡片,连卖卡片的商店都很少。
25. A。推理判断题。由第一段作者描述的在英国几乎没有不送卡片的场合可知,在英国送卡片十分流行。
26. A。细节理解题。由第二段的hardly anyone sends Christmas cards in Italy and that they actuallydon't really give birthday cards either可知,在意大利很少有人送卡片。
27. D。推理判断题。由最后一段的so I try and hang on to my favorite ones可知,作者并没有保存所有卡片。
28. A。推理判断题。根据第一段,第二段的if a close friend or family member didn't get me a card I'd feelupset及第三段可知,作者赞成送卡片。
C篇 (历史与地理)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了三个传说中的城市。
29. C。细节理解题。由第二段的Nowadays, the name ‘El Dorado’ is still used to mean ‘a place where you can get rich quickly’可知,‘El Dorado’ 的意思就是“富裕之地”。
30. A。细节理解题。由第三段的So the gods decided to destroy Atlantis可知,神摧毁了亚特兰蒂斯岛。
31. C。细节理解题。由最后一段的when the world is full of war ... Some people say this will happenin 2424可知,人们预测2424年香格里拉会拯救世界,开启一个新的“黄金时代”。
32. B。标题归纳题。由第一段的Here are just a few famous mythical cities及全文对三个传说中的城市的介绍可知,A项标题合适。
D篇 (文娱)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了美国四个经济实惠的主题公园。
33. D。推理判断题。由第一段的With Disney parks recently raising their ticket prices to $89及Here are four theme parks where thedaily price of alt admission is under $50可知,下文提到的四个主题公园票价都比迪士尼乐园便宜。
34. C。细节理解题。由第二段的the $39 Ride and Play package可知,在Luna Park购买此套票需花费39美元。
35. D。细节理解题。由第三段的Starlight Admission ... good for visits between 5 p.m. and 10 p.m.... or from 3:30 p.m. to 8 p.m. when the park closes earlier可知,Starlight门票是下午场或夜场票。

七选五:
话题:计划与愿望
本文是说明文。文章介绍了几种激发想象力的方法。
36. G。由该空前面的Why is it important to use your imagination及下文的idea可知,该空的内容应该是想象力与想法的关系。
37. A。由该空前面的take inspiration from other people可知,要从别人身上获取灵感,因此与A项的信息一致。
38. B。由该空后面的Just pay attention in class, ask questions if you're not sure aboutanything, try your hardest and don't talk ring lessons可知,这些都是深受老师喜爱的做法,与B项信息一致。
39. C。由该空前面的Use your imagination to create funny characters for your friends topretend to be, too可知,C项中的character与其对应,故选C项。
40. D。由该空前面的When you sleep, your mind can throw out amazing ideas in the form ofdreams可知,做梦时会有一些出乎意料的想法,所以要记录下来,故选D项。

完形填空:
话题:社会
本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己通过参与布列塔尼当地的舞会了解其特殊文化的故事。
41. B。由上文的I am a terrible dancer可知,因为“我”不会跳舞,所以“我”不愿意“跳舞(dance)”。
42. D。下文的nervous, frightened是提示。
43. A。由下文的The ... who invited me可知,“我”是被同事“邀请(invited)”去的。
44. D。由上文的workmate可知,“我”在布列塔尼“工作(working)”。
45. C。由下文的They even have their own ...可知,布列塔尼人有“很强的(strong)”地域认同感。
46. C。由下文的Breton dance called a Fest Deiz which is Breton for ‘day festival’ 及in the Breton language可知,布列塔尼人有自己的“语言(language)”。
47. B。由上文的a traditional dance及下文的this special tradition可知,布列塔尼人有“传统的(traditional)”舞蹈。
48. A。由上文的‘day festival’及下文的it takes place ring the day可知,因为活动是在白天举行所以称之为‘day festival’。前后两句存在因果关系,故选A项。
49. B。上文的night是提示。
50. C。由上文的I really wanted to go to a Fest Deiz 可知,我对布列塔尼语的歌曲很“感兴趣(interested in)”,所以很想参加Fest Deiz 。
51. B。由下文的all very happy可知,歌曲“很棒(excellent)”。
52. A。由下文的They were all very happy和I should stop being nervous可知,除了“我(me)”他们都在跳舞。
53. C。由下文的join in with the dancing可知,“我”“意识到(realised)”自己应该加入跳舞者的行列。
54. C。“朋友(friend)”指上文提到的邀自己来跳舞的同事。
55. D。上文的special dance是提示。
56. B。由上文的I found the steps quite difficult及下文的it was really fun可知,虽然舞蹈很难,但是很有趣,前后两句存在转折关系,故选B项。
57. A。由上文“我”与布列塔尼人一起跳舞可知,我被“包含(included)”在这个特殊传统中。
58. D。由下文的I learnt that可知,更“重要地(importantly)”是“我”还学到了一个道理。
59. B。由下文的try something new及By saying yes可知,这是一个“好(good)”主意。
60. A。由“我”的经验可知,只要自己勇于尝试就会有特殊的“体验(experience)”。

语法填空:
61. to have seen。考查非谓语动词。claim后接不定式作宾语,因see表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前,故填to have seen。
62. it。考查it的用法。It isknown that ...意为“人们知道……”。
63. rarely。考查副词。设空处作状语修饰caught out,故填副词rarely。
64. a。考查冠词。fish在此是可数名词,且表泛指,故填a。
65. was carried。考查时态和语态。a small fishing boat与carry之间是被动关系,且根据some time ago可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was carried。
66. powerful。考查形容词。设空处作定语修饰fish,故填形容词powerful。
67. damaging。考查非谓语动词。avoid后接动词-ing形式作宾语,故填damaging。
68. with。考查介词。此处用with表示“长有”。
69. and。考查连词。a horse-like head,big blue eyes,shining silver skin和a bright red tail是并列成分,故用and连接。
70. where。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词a museum,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
1-5 CABCA 6-10 AADCB
解析
A篇 (个人情况)
本文是记叙文。作者讲述了她们两名女生制作饰品并成功开办公司的经历。
1. C。细节理解题。由第一段的Our moms drove us to shops to find similar ones but we foundnothing. So we decided to make our own可知,两名女生决定制作饰品是因为她们没能买到自己喜欢的束发带。
2. A。细节理解题。由第二段的Then a big turning point came及影星Aniston佩戴了她们的发圈的故事可知,之后这两名女生的产品开始流行起来。
3. B。推理判断题。由第四段对公司经营状况的描述可知,这家公司经营状况良好。
4. C。篇章结构题。由最后一段人们的问题why are you going to college及语境可以判断,this指的是“上大学”。
5. A。写作目的题。本文的作者是两名美国高中女生,她俩成功地开办了一家饰品公司。这两名女生给我们讲述了她们的成功故事。
B篇 (体育)
本文是说明文。作者通过与双排轮滑进行比较,得出单排轮滑速度更快、更有意思;进而介绍了学习单排轮滑的准备工作及注意事项等。
6. A。细节理解题。由第一段的In-line skating is faster可知,单排轮滑速度更快。
7. A。细节理解题。由第三段的Aggressive skaters get together for competitions that are amazing towatch可知,极限单排轮滑经常在比赛时上演。
8. D。段落大意题。由第四段的you need some basic equipment及Then protect other parts of your body 可知,第四段主要介绍了轮滑初学者的准备工作。
9. C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的One good way to begin learning to use in-line skates is to “ck walk” on grass可知,初学者应先在草地上练习。
10. B。写作目的题。由文章第一段的You should join the nearly 25 million people around the world whoare in-line skaters及最后一段可知,作者写这篇文章的目的主要是鼓励读者加入轮滑运动。

5. 高一英语外研版必修四第四单元cultural corner

高一英语外研版必修四第四单元cultural corner原文及翻译:

Rockets
Todayrockets are very advanced machines which we can use to send astronauts intospace. They are also used in firework displays to celebrate great events, suchas the end of the Olympic Games or the beginning of the new millennium inthe year 2000.
Rocketswere probably invented by accident about 2,000 years ago. The Chinese had aform of gunpowderwhich was put in bamboo tubes and thrown into fires to make explosions ringfestivals. Perhaps some of the tubes jumped out of the fireinstead of exploding in it. The Chinese discovered that the gas escaping fromthe tube could lift it into the air. The idea of the rocket wasborn.
Thefirst military use of rockets was in 1232. The Song Dynasty was at war with theMongols. During the battle of Kaifeng, the Song army shot "arrows offlying fire".The tubes were attached to a long stick which helped keep the rocketmoving in a straightdirection. Soon the Mongols learned how to make rockets themselves and it ispossible that they introced them to Europe. Between the 13th and 15thcenturies there were many rocketexperiments in England, France and Italy. They were used for military purposes.One Italian scientist even invented a rocketwhich could travel over the surface ofwater and hit an enemy ship.
But not everybody wanted to use rocketsin battles. Wan Hu, a Chinese government official, invented a flying chair. Heattached two big kites to the chair, and 47 rockets to the kites. The rocketswere lit, there was a huge explosion andclouds of thick smoke. When the smoke cleared Wan Hu and his chair haddisappeared. No one knows what happened. Did Wan Hu die in the explosion? Orwas he carried miles into space, becoming the world's first astronaut?
火箭
今天,火箭是我们用来将宇航员送入太空的非常先进的机器。它们也被用在庆祝重大事件的焰火表演中,像奥运会的闭幕式或2000年新千年的开始。
火箭很可能是在大约两千年前被偶然发明出来的。中国人有一种装在竹管里的火药,这种火药是节日中被用来扔进火里爆炸的。也许一些竹管从火堆里蹿了出来,而不是在里面炸开。中国人发现从竹管里释放出来的气体可以使其飞向空中。于是关于火箭的想法诞生了。
火箭第一次被用于军事上是在1232年。那时宋朝正与蒙古作战。在开封战役中,宋军射出了“飞火箭”。这些竹管被绑到一根长棍上,这根长棍可帮助火箭沿笔直的方向飞行。不久,蒙古人学会了怎样自己制造火箭,并且可能是他们将其引入欧洲的。在13世纪到15世纪期间,在英国、法国和意大利有很多关于火箭的实验。它们都用于军事目的。一个意大利科学家甚至发明了一种可以飞过水面打中敌舰的火箭。
但并不是每个人都想将火箭用于战争。一个名叫万户的中国官员发明了一种“飞椅”。他把两个大风筝绑到椅子上,又把47个火箭绑在风筝上。火箭被点燃了,发生了巨大的爆炸,出现了厚厚的浓烟。当烟雾消散时,万户和他的椅子已经不见了。没有人知道发生了什么。万户被炸死了?还是他被载入了数英里远的太空而成为世界上第一个宇航员了呢?

6. 高一英语必修四语法总结(外研社版)

您好, 高一英语必修四语法总结(外研社)
高一英语必修4

重要词汇拓展
1 achievement n.成就,功绩→achieve v.达到,完成,实现
2 welfare n 福利事业,福利
3. project n.方案, 计划,, 设计,工程, 企业, 事业,科研项目; 课外自修项目
vi. ①伸出, 突出 ②设想自已处身于(into)
4. specialist n.专家,专业工作者→special adj.特殊的,专门的→specialize vi.专攻,专门从事
5. connection n.连接,关系→connect v.连接
6. condition n. 状况(不可数),条件(可数),环境(复数)on no condition 决不
7.organization n.组织,机构,团体 organize—vt.组织;筹备, 成立; 使加入工会,使有条理
8.behave v.举止,表现→behavior n.行为,举止
9. shade n.阴凉处 v.遮住光线
10.▲ worthwhile adj.值得的,值得做的 It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth.
worth adj.值……,值得…… be worth doing
worthy adj.值得做的,可尊敬的 be worthy of sth/ being done be worthy to be done
11. observe v.观察,观测,遵守→observation n.观察,观测
12. respect v./n.尊敬,尊重,敬意→respectable adj.值得尊敬的,正派的,体面地→respectful adj.有礼貌的,恭敬的
13. argue .v.争论,辩论→argument n.争论,辩论 argued-adj 引起争论的
14.entertainment-n 款待,娱乐 entertain-v 款待;招待,娱乐,抱有,怀着(想法、疑问)
15. crowd n.人群,观众 v.挤满,使拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的
16. inspire v.鼓舞,激发→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的,有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→inspiration n.鼓舞,灵感
17 support v.支持,拥护→supporter n.支持者,拥护者
18.refer-vi 谈到,查阅,参考
19.intend v.计划,打算→intention n.打算,目的,意图
20.considerate adj.考虑周到的→consider v.考虑,认为
→consideration n考虑,体谅→considering prep考虑到
21.kind adj 仁慈的,和善的,友爱的kindness –n 仁慈,好意,善良
22.deliver v.递送,生(小孩),接生,发表(演讲等)→delivery n.投递,交货,分娩
23.modest adj 谦虚的,谦让的,适度的

重点短语梳理
1 devote…to (doing) sth.把…奉献给devote oneself to致力于,献身于 be devoted to专心致志于
2 human beings 人类
3 move off 离开,启程,出发
4 lead a…life 过着……的生活
5 crowd in 涌上心头,涌入脑海
6 look down on/ upon 蔑视,瞧不起
7 refer to 查阅,参考,谈到 (其中,to为介词)
8 by chance 碰巧,凑巧
9. come across 偶遇,碰见
10. carry on 继续,坚持 carry out 实行,执行,完成
11. be dressed in 穿着… dress as 打扮成…
12.fight for 为….而战 fight against 与…战斗
13.put to death判死刑
14. concern oneself with…关注… 注意…
15.intend to do sth./ doing sth. 打算做某事
16. in the shade of 在…的树荫下,在…的庇护下
17.gain doctor’s degree 获得博士学位
18. be considered as 被看做….
19.take turns to do sth 采取步骤做某事
20.do research on… 做…方面的研究
21.mean to do 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着
22. by now 直到现在

重点句型再现
1 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.
她花去多年的时间观察和记录它们的日常活动。
(spend+时间/金钱+doing sth 花时间或金钱去做某事)
2 Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她的母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙;这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
(only位于句首并修饰状语,句子要发生部分倒装,将助动词或联系动词置于主语之前)
3 Following Jane’s way of studing chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.
我们一行人将按照Jane研究猩猩的方法去森林里拜访他们。
(-ing作方式状语。注意非谓语动词作状语时的区别:-ing主动/进行/延续,-ed被动/过去,to do主动/将来)
4.It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen carrer travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles 看起来她忙于所选择的和写作一样的到国外研究。
(It seemed that+从句:似乎是,看起来好像是。 as well as 还有)
5.What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients
后来使她成功的是她对所有病人献出的爱心和体贴。
(What made her succeed主语从句。了解what引导的名词性从句的译法,明白它们在句中的成分:作主语、宾语、表语、同位语)

语法剖析(主谓一致)
主谓一致,指人称和数方面的一致关系。分为:语法一致, 内容一致, 就近一致。
(一) 语法一致原则: 即主语为单数,谓语用单数,主语为复数,谓语也用复数。以下为注意事项:
1. 单数主语即使后面带有with , along with, together with, like(象), but (除了),except, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than(而不是), including, in addition to 引导的短语, 谓语动词仍用单数。如: Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质。No one except two servants was late for the dinner. 除了两个仆人外, 没有一个人迟来用餐。
2. 用and连接的并列主语,如果主语是同一个人,同一事,同一概念, 谓语动词用单数, 否则用复数。如:
The poet and writer has come. 那位诗人兼作家来了.(一个人)
A hammer and a saw are useful tools. 锤子和锯都是有用的工具. (两样物)
用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体, 如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包), knife and fork(刀叉)等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。
3. 不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词用单数. 如:
Serving the people is my great happiness.
为人民服务是我最大的幸福.
When we’ll go out for an outing has been decided.
我们什么时候出去郊游已决定了。
4. 用连接的并列主语被each, every 或no修饰时, 谓语动词用单数.
Every boy and every girl likes to go swimming. 每个男孩和每个女孩都喜欢去游泳.
No teacher and no student was absent from the meeting. 没有老师也没有学生开会缺席.
Each man and (each) woman is asked to help. 每个男人和每个女人都被请去帮忙。
5. each of + 复数代词, 谓语动词用单数. 复数代词+each, 谓语动词用单数.如:
Each of us has something to say. 我们每个人都有话要说。
6. 若主语中有more than one 或many a/an , 尽管从意义上看是复数, 但它的谓语动词仍用单数。 但more+复数名词+than one做主语时, 谓语动词仍用复数. 如:
Many a boy likes playing basketball. 许多男生都喜欢打篮球.
More than one student was late. 不只一个学生迟到
More persons than one come to help us. 不止一个人来帮助我们。
7. none 做主语时,谓语动词可用单数, 也可用复数; 但在代表不可数的东西时总是看作单数,因而谓语动词要用单数. 如:
None of us are (is) perfect. 人无完人。
None of this worries me. 这事一点不使我着急。
8. 名词如: trousers, scissors, clothes, goods, glasses 等作主语时, 谓语动词必须用复数. 如:
His clothes are good. 但这些名词前若出现 a pair of , 谓语一般用单数.如:
A pair of glasses is on the desk. 桌上有一副眼镜。
9. 形复意单名词如:news ; 以ics 结尾的学科名称如: physics, mathematics, economics; 国名如: the United States; 报纸名如: the New Times; 书名如: Arabian Night <天方夜谈>; 以及The United Nations<联合国> 等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。
10. “a +名词+and a half “, “one and a half + 名词”, “the number of + 名词” 等作主语时, 谓语动词要用单数. 如:
Only one and a half apples is left on the table.
注意: one or two + 复数名词作主语, 谓语动词用复数形式, 如:
One or two places have been visited. 参观了一两个地点。
(二) 内容一致原则:
1.主语中有all, half, most, the rest等, 以及”分数或百分数+名词”做主语时,谓语动词单复数取决于连用的名词.如:
The rest of the bikes are on sale today. 剩下的自行车, 今天出售。
60%of the apple was eaten by little boy. 这个苹果的60%都被这个小男孩吃了。
Most of the apples were rotten. 大部分的苹果都是烂的。
Most of the apple was eaten by a rat. 这个苹果的大部分被老鼠吃了。
2. 不定数量的词组, 如:part of , a lot of , lots of , one of , a number of , plenty of等作主语时, 谓语动词的单复数取决于量词后面名词的数.如:
A part of the textbooks have arrived. 一小部分教科书已运到。
A part of the apple has been eaten up by the pig. 这个苹果的一部分被猪吃光了。
3. 加减乘除用单数.如:
Fifteen minus five is ten . 15减去5等于10。
4. 表示时间, 金钱, 距离, 度量等的名词做主语时, 尽管是复数形式, 它们做为一个单一的概念时, 其谓语动词用单数.如:
Ten miles is a good distance. 十英里是一个相当的距离。
5. (1) 通常作复数的集体名词. 包括police , people, cattle 等, 这些集体名词通常用作复数.如:
The British police have only very limited powers.
(2) 通常作不可数名词的集体名词. 包括equipment, furniture, clothing, luggage 等.
(3) 可作单数也可作复数的集体名词. 包括 audience, committee, government, family, enemy, group, party, team, public 等.如:
The committee has/have decided to dismiss him. 委员会决定解雇他。
6. the +形容词/过去分词形式”表示一类人或事物, 作主语时, 谓语动词用复数.如:
The injured were saved after the fire.
(三) 就近原则
1. 由here, there, where 等引导的倒装句中, (有时主语不止一个时)谓语动词与靠近它的主语在数上一致.如:
Here comes the bus 公共汽车来了.
Here is a pen and some pieces of paper for you. 给你一支钢笔和几张纸。
Where is your wife and children to stay while you are away?
你不在这儿的时候, 你爱人和孩子在哪儿呆呢?
2. 用连词or, either.... or, neither….nor, not only….but also 等连接的并列主语, 谓语动词与靠近它的主语在数上一致。 如:
Neither the students nor the teacher knows anything about it 学生和老师都不知道这事.
He or you have taken my pen. 他或你拿了我的钢笔。
注意: one of +复数名词+who/that/which 引导的定语从句中, 定语从句的动词为复数。如:
Mary is one of those people who keep pets. 玛丽是饲养宠物者之一。
The only one of +复数名词+ who/that./which 引导的定语从句中,定语从句的动词应为单数。
Mary is the only one of those people who keeps pets. 玛丽是唯一一个饲养宠物的人。

重要词汇拓展
1 sunburn v.日晒,晒黑→sunburnt adj.晒黑的
2 struggle v./n.挣扎,奋斗,努力 struggle against struggle for struggle with
3 decade n.十年,十年期
4 super n.冗员, 额外人员; [口]特级品, 特大号商品; 超级市场adj特级的, 极好的, 非凡的
5. hunger n.饥饿,渴望/v.使饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的;渴望的
6.output n. 产量,输出,input 输入,消费
7.disturbing adj 引起烦恼的,令人不安的,disturb v. 打扰,麻烦
8.expand vt.扩大, 扩展,张开, 使发, 详谈; 引伸
9. circulate v.循环,流通→circulation n.循环,流传
10. battle n.战役,战斗 v.搏斗,奋斗
11. therefore adv.因此,所以
12. rid vt 摆脱,除去
13.freedom n 自由,自主→ free adj 自由的,免费的
14.equip v.配备,装备→equipment n.设备
15. export v.输出,出口 n.输出(品)→import v.输入,进口 n.进口(品)
16.nationality n 国籍,national adj 国家的,民族的 nation n. 国家
17.occupation n 工作,职业,占领 occupy v.占用,使从事,把注意力集中于...占领, 占据
18.confuse v.使迷惑,使为难→confused adj.感到迷惑的 confusing adj.令人迷惑的
19 regret v./n.后悔,遗憾→regretful adj.后悔的,遗憾的
20.proction n.生产,制造,proctive 可生产的,可制造的,proce –v 生产,制造
21.discovery n. 发现,发觉,discover-v 发现,
22.focus v. 集中,聚焦,n 焦点,中心点
23. rece v.减少,缩减→rection n.减少,缩减
24 comment n./v.评论,议论

重点短语梳理
1 if not 如果不…. If so 如果这样,
2.consider oneself sth 自认为是… consider sb sth 认为某人是…
3.since then 从那时起
4.search for a way to do sth 寻找做某事的途径。
5.thanks to 幸亏,由于,因为 (to为介词)
6.rid…of… 摆脱,除去 get rid of 除去…
7. be satisfied with 对……感到满意
8 would rather do than do宁愿,宁可…也不…=would do rather than do
9with the hope of 满怀希望..
10.in some way 在某种程度上
11.cause damage to 对… 造成危害。
12.build up 增强,强大
13. lead to 导致,造成(to为介词)
14. focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于
15. keep…from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)

重点句型再现
1. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.
袁隆平博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。
(what引导的名词性从句在句中作宾语)
2. The special strain of rice makes it possible to proce one-third more of the crop in the same field. 这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的产量。
(makes it possible 中it为形式宾语,to do不定式短语为真正宾语)
3. It’s a great pity that 很遗憾的是….
4.Using his hybrid rice,farmers are procing harvest twice as large as before.
由于使用了他的杂质水稻,农民的丰收是以前的两倍。
(-ing动词短语作原因状语)

语法剖析(非谓语动词---动词的-ing形式作主语和宾语)
一、动词-ing形式作主语
● 动词-ing形式作主语常用来表示经常性和习惯性的动作。动词-ing形式作主语通常放在句首,谓语用单数形式。例如:Listening to music is my sister’s hobby.
● 动词-ing形式作主语时,为了保持句子平衡,可以用it作形式主语。常用的结构:
1. It is + no use / no good / useless etc.+ v-ing
2. It is + nice / good / interesting / a waste of … etc. + v-ing 例如:
It is no use crying over spilt milk.
二、动词-ing形式作宾语
● 动词-ing形式既可作动词的宾语,又可作介词的宾语。
1. 以下动词或短语只接动词-ing形式作宾语:
admit, avoid, appreciate, consider, enjoy, escape, finish, keep, mind, miss, suggest等动词; can’t stand, give up, feel like, keep on, think of, set about, dream of 等短语。
2. 在下列短语中,to是介词,后面应用动词-ing形式作宾语:
be / get used to, look forward to, devote…to, pay attention to, object to等。
3. 下列动词或短语既可以跟动词-ing形式作宾语,也可以跟不定式作宾语,但意义上有区别:
● like, love, prefer如表示经常性的行为后接动词-ing形式;如表示具体的行为常用动词不定式,但要注意:如果like, love, prefer前有would,后面则接动词不定式。如:Would you like to go shopping with me?
● 下列几组词接动词-ing形式作宾语和不定式作宾语含义不同:
forget doing 忘记已做过某事; forget to do 忘记要做某事
remember doing 记得做过某事; remember to do 记住要做某事
mean doing 意思是,意味着; mean to do 打算做
regret doing 后悔做过某事; regret to do 遗憾要做某事
can’t help doing 禁不住做; can’t help (to) do 不能帮忙做。
● 在allow, permit, advise等动词后直接跟动词-ing形式作宾语,如果这些词后面有名词或代词作宾语,其后要用动词不定式作宾语补足语。如:
We don’t allow smoking in the classroom.
We don’t allow students to smoke.
● 动词need, require, want作“需要”解时,其后用动词-ing的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语,这时动词-ing的主动形式表被动意义。如:
Your coat wants washing. = Your coat wants to be washed.
三、动词-ing的复合结构
动词-ing的复合结构即:物主代词或名词所有格(作宾语时也可以用代词宾格或名词普通格) + 动词-ing。如:
Lucy’s turning up surprised everyone present.
Would you mind my / me using your mobile phone?
四、动词-ing的时态、语态以及否定形式动词-ing有一般式(doing) 和完成式 (having done) 两种时态,一般式的被动语态是being done,完成式的被动语态是having been done。动词-ing的完成式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。
动词-ing的否定形式是在doing之前加not。例如:
I’m sorry for not having told you the news earlier.

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7. 高一外研版英语周报book4 mole3第49期答案急求,谢谢

Book 4 Mole 3 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 ABABA 6-10 BAACB
11-15 CCBBC 16-20 ABABC
21-25 DBACB 26-30 CBDAD
31-35 BACDB 36-40 ACDBD
41-45 BBACD 46-50 BCBAA
51-55 DBADC 56-60 BCDAB
61-65 CADCB 66-70 ABCAB
71-75 FBAEG
76. Organising an Easter egg collection for other sick children. / Giving Easter eggs
to other sick children in the hospital.
77. In the local shops.
78. Pink, or blue and white clothes.
79. Because she found Lucie’s way of walking changed. / Because it affected
the way Lucie walked.
80. She was optimistic and strong-willed.
短文改错:
81. ... making friends are easy. are → is
82. ... they can be ... they → it
83. ... easily knew how ... knew → know
84. There’s old saying ... old前加an
85. ... three simpler things ... simpler → simple
86. ... to making friends. making → make
87. ... to listen to. 去掉第二个to
88. ... interest to others. to → in
89. ... have different interests. different → similar
90. ... friends usual like ... usual → usually
One possible version:
Dear Friends,
As we all know, body language plays an important part in communication. Much of our communication is done through body language, so it is important to know how to use body language properly.
First, keep smiling when you meet people. The friendly facial expression will make people feel relaxed. Second, keeping eye contact while talking with others will create a better connection with people around you. Third, when listening to others, don’t forget to nod once in a while to show that you are interested. Fourth, gestures are an important part of our daily communication, so with proper gestures, you can make yourself better understood.
I believe if we pay attention to body language, our ability to communicate will improve.
部分解析
单项填空:
21. D。shake hands 意为“握手”,是固定搭配;a common greeting 一种常见的问候方式。
22. B。根据“他便开始大喊”可知,他变得具有攻击性(aggressive)。unconscious无意识的,不知不觉的;fascinating 迷人的;informal非正式的。
23. A。request 意为“请求,要求”,后跟名词性从句时,从句中的谓语动词用“(should +)动词原形”。
24. C。根据and 后的题意“不要被别人的看法左右”可知,“要相信自己的判断(judgment)”。request 请求,要求;performance表演;trust信任。
25. B。“保持房间里的东西井然有序”是“你可以使用这个房间”的条件,故选as long as(只要)。
26. C。题意:在中国,传统上(Traditionally)女子结婚那天穿红色衣服,红色象征幸福吉祥。eventually 最后;hopefully满怀希望地;strangely奇怪地。
27. B。however 修饰形容词或副词引导让步状语从句时,从句的语序为“however+形容词或副词+陈述语序”。
28. D。根据“而不是一直吃相同的食物”可知是劝告对方“为了能保持健康,你得变换(vary)饮食”。spread 展开,张开;provide提供;develop发展。
29. A。根据“这是违法的”可知,此处指“你千万不要(mustn’t)酒后驾驶”。
30. D。横线处引导宾语从句并在从句中作do的宾语,故用what。
31. B。suppose 引导的是条件状语从句,故用一般现在时表将来。
32. A。根据句中的secret 可知,此处指不要泄露(give away)会议地点。give off发出;hold up举起;hold back阻止。
33. C。stare 意为“凝视,盯着看”,与a little cat 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系且该动作正在进行,因此用动词-ing 形式的一般式作状语。
34. D。横线处引导定语从句修饰先行词occasion(场合)并在从句中作状语,故用关系副词where引导。
35. B。由答语I am fine, thanks you 可知,横线处应填How are you doing(你好吗)。
完形填空:
话题:个人情感
本文是记叙文。作者对祖母做的馅饼记忆犹新。
36. A。根据上文的1990 年以及下文的 our lifeline to friends and family was the mail we sent and received 可知,当时 还没有电子邮件及网络。
37. C。根据下文的and expectation 可知,作者很期待收到邮包,也很兴奋。
38. D。根据上文的the evening mail call 可知。
39. B。负责邮包的工作人员递给“我”一个大箱子。
40. D。根据文中多处出现的grandmother 可知。
41. B。根据上文的I was a young soldier stationed in another state 可知,作者离开了自己的家乡。
42. B。根据上文的back in Oklahoma 可 知,作者和祖母相隔两地,他吃不到祖母做的食物。absence of 缺乏。
43. A。根据上文的cooking 以及下文的pie 可知,作者当晚就可以展开一次美食之旅。
44. C。根据上文的a large box 可知。
45. D。根据下文多处出现的pies可知。
46. B。根据下文的my mouth was full of the pie 可知,作者由于嘴里正吃着馅饼,因此不能回答朋友的问题。
47. C。48. B。根据下文的I’ve never tasted such delicious food in my whole life 可知,作者给了朋友一块馅饼,朋友觉得非常好吃。
49. A。“他得再等一会儿”与“最终作者给 他解释了一番”之间为转折关系。
50. A。根据上文的soldier可知。
51. D。根据上文的No matter 以及下文讲 述的一个事例可知,不管给祖母什么馅,她都能做出不同口味的馅饼。
52. B。此处作者回忆了自己的一次经历。
53. A。根据上文的coming across a persimmon tree 以及下文的brought them to Grandma 可知,作者摘了一些柿子给 祖母带回去。
54. D。作者第二天去厨房发现祖母给他做了一个柿子饼。
55. C。根据下文的I had pies in place of a cake at my wedding. I’ll eat almost any pie you put in front of me 可知,作者对馅饼的喜爱与日俱增。
阅读理解:
A篇(社会)
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在陌生的城市得到好心人的帮助。
56. B。细节理解题。根据第一段的I received an invitation to a writer’s conference in Orlando 可知,作者是去奥兰多开会。
57. C。细节理解题。根据第四段的she drove me to Disney World. She took me through the park’s gates可知。
58. D。推理判断题。根据文中描述的老 太太让作者和她共用餐桌以及免费带作者四处游玩可知,老太太是个心地善良的人。
59. A。标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了一个好心的老太太免费载作者去旅游景区参观、玩耍,由此可知 A项作文章标题合适。
B篇(人际关系)
本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了非语言交际在人际关系中的使用。
60. B。推理判断题。根据第三段的描述 “Jack直勾勾地看着别人以及握手太用力”可知,他的行为举止不得体。
61. C。细节理解题。根据第四段的he seems to care more about his thoughts than others 和His inability to listen to others可知,Ted不善于倾听。
62. A。写作手法题。文章主要是通过列 举Jack, Ted 和Arlene 三个人的例子来 写作的。
63. D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章 主要讲述了非语言交际在人际关系中 的使用。
C篇(文娱)
本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四部喜剧。
64. C。细节理解题。根据Open All Hours 部分的With comedy giants Ronnie Baker ... on screen together 可知,《全天营业》中有喜剧达人Ronnie Baker 的参演。
65. B。推理判断题。根据Only Fools and Horses 部分的it continues to be repeated, loved, and picked up by new audiences 以及Fawlty Towers 部分的you get this most popular and well-loved series 可知,《只有傻瓜和马》和《弗尔蒂旅馆》这两部喜剧都受到观众的喜爱。
66. A。细节理解题。根据Blackadder部分的The humour is darker 可知,在《黑爵士》这部喜剧中可以欣赏到黑色幽默。
D篇(兴趣与爱好)
本文是议论文。文章主要对地方公共电台和卫星电台进行了对比。
67. B。推理判断题。根据第二段的Mom loves very much the idea of having members of the community give small amounts of money toward something we can all enjoy 可知,作者的母亲非常 支持社区成员为公益事业捐款的理念。
68. C。细节理解题。根据第三段的He says he loves having so many stations to choose from 可知,卫星电台有更多的电台供听众选择。
69. A。词义猜测题。根据最后一段的 Mom’s public radio is certainly simpler and much closer to home, but I also enjoy what Dad plays on his car radio 可 知,Each has its own merits 是“各有千秋”的意思。因此,merits 此处相当于 advantages。
70. B。篇章结构题。本文第一段概括全文并提出观点,第二、三段分别介绍地方公共电台和卫星电台的特点和优势,最后一段总结全文,故B项准确地描述了文章的结构。
选做题参考答案及解析
参考答案
A 1-5 BDAAD B 6-10 BBDCA
解析
A篇(个人情况)
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了一名高中足球教练。
1. B。推理判断题。根据第一段的James Righeimer ... saw athletics as a path to college for students可知,James Righeimer 很看重体育运动。
2. D。细节理解题。根据第三段的But his scholarship didn’t cover all his college expenses可知。
3. A。细节理解题。根据第二段以及第四 段的内容可知,James Righeimer 刚开始接触足球是在St. Philip Basilica High School, 1959 年在Weber High School 任职,1965 年去了Mendel Catholic High School,1966 年去了Highland Park High School。由此可知答案。
4. A。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段描述 James Righeimer 退休后的生活:在库克郡的警长办公室工作了10 年,在美国海军训练营工作过,在一个法庭做过文职工作,并且多年担当高中学校的足球和篮球裁判。由此可知,他退休后过得很充实。
5. D。主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作为一个高中足球教练的James Righeimer的一生。
B篇(语言)
本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了 turkey一词。
6. B。细节理解题。根据第一段的 Although that bird came from Guinea in Africa, the English first got it from Turkish businessmen. So, naturally, they called it a turkey可知。
7. B。推理判断题。根据第二段John Smith 描述的the Indians brought “Turkies, bread, ...”和the Indians made warm and beautiful coats from turkey feathers 可知,火鸡在印度有很广泛的 用处。
8. D。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的 turkey has been a term for a play or movie that is a failure可知。
9. C。细节理解题。根据最后一段的 Cold turkey ... can refer to the shock effect people have when they stop taking a drug on which they are dependent可知。
10. A。主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了turkey一词

8. 外研版高中英语必修四第六模块单词教材图片

你好!

高中外研版必修+选修单词表可在网络文库中搜到电子版,我见过一个排版很好的,可能20财富值左右。你可以在网络文库下载。

9. 2015到2016外研版高一英语周报第四期,BOOK1,MODULE2 同步评估,答案

2015到2016外研版高一英语周报第四期,BOOK1,MODULE2 同步评估,答案
Book 1 Mole 2 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BCBBC 6-10CABAC
11-15 BBCAC 16-20ABACC 21-25 BACCA 26-30 BCABD
31-35 DCACD 36-40BGAED 41-45 CABAD 46-50 BBABA 51-55 ACDCB 56-60CAABD
61. impression 62.are
63. to help 64.that / which
65. be punished 66. In
67. a 68. it
69. giving 70.completely
短文改错:
71. ... the stranger stopped ... the → a
72. ... a newer restaurant. newer → new
73. ... to get here. here → there
74. ... as I finish ... finish→ finished
75. ... to his surprise ... his→ my
76. ... went to the ... to→ in
77. ... he was smiled ... 去掉was
78. ... really want ask ... want后加to
79. ... find out that ... that → if / whether
80. ... of the restaurants.
restaurants → restaurant
One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I can understand your worry about how toget along well with new classmates. Take it easy. I'll give you some advice.
First, I think you should commu- nicatewith your classmates as much as you can even though it's difficult for you tounderstand them. I believe that all the students are friendly. Second, Isuggest you take part in some after-class activities with your classmates. Itwill help you find out more about your classmates and they can learn more aboutyou too. Then you may become friends.
I hope you get used to your new school lifequickly and have a happy school year.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇 (学校生活)
本文是记叙文。作者在文中介绍了自己最喜欢的老师。
21. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的I have many chances to talk with her after class可知,作者在课后经常和Ms. Runkle交谈。
22. A。推理判断题。根据第二段中的Ms. Runkle enjoys getting to know more about students和she has introced many helpfuljournalistic writing skills to me,第三段中的She often invites my classmates and me to take part in differentactivities以及第四段中的Ms.Runkle really makes an effort to help us out不难看出,Ms. Runkle为人友好且乐于助人。
23. C。细节理解题。根据第四段中的One part of class I love the most is when groups of students arerequired to give speeches on events that are happening in the world可知答案。
24. C。写作目的题。根据首段中的my favorite teacher以及下文作者回顾老师的点点滴滴可知,作者写作此文旨在介绍自己最喜欢的老师。
B篇 (语言学习)
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了matter一词的诸多用法。
25. A。推理判断题。根据第一、二段的描述可知,matter一词用法很广。
26. B。推理判断题。根据第四段中的But if you do not owe him the money, do not pay him the money. It'sa matter of principle可推测,作者认为钱的数目不重要,重要的是原则问题。因此他觉得在对的事情上要坚持自己的立场,不要轻易作出让步或改变。
27. C。词义猜测题。根据倒数第二、三段举例说明It doesn't matter to me在不同的语境意思不同可知,该表达取决于上下文语境,故选situation。
28. A。写作手法题。根据文中用不同的例子来讲解matter的用法可知,作者主要是通过举例来展开全文的。
C篇 (文娱)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了真人版电影《灰姑娘》不仅票房大卖而且相关产品也销售火爆。
29. B。标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了《灰姑娘》这部电影不仅在票房上大获成功并且其相关产品也很畅销,由此可知B项概括了文章主旨,作标题贴切。
30. D。词义猜测题。根据划线部分接下来介绍不同人对电影的不同看法以及第三段首句的Although different people think differently towards the movie可知,人们对这部电影褒贬不一。
31. D。推理判断题。根据第三段末句Disney has widened its usual market for “Cinderella” procts和第四段首句There are procts connectedto the Disney movie targeted not only at little girls, but women, too可知,和《灰姑娘》相关的产品有着更广泛的消费群体。
32. C。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的you can find toys and other children's procts at the Americanstore JCPenney可知答案。
D篇 (个人情况)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了四名志愿者的相关情况。
33. A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的makes me a sunny, smiley person可知,Joe是一个很阳光、快乐的人。
34. C。细节理解题。根据Margaret说的you'll feel more confident about yourself和Anne所说的It will help you to become confident in the role可知,她们都认为做志愿者工作有助于增强自信心。
35. D。推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四名志愿者的工作,属于一种特殊的生活方式。

七选五:
话题:节假日活动
本文是记叙文。Peter许愿希望每天都是自己的生日,然而愿望成真后却给他带来很大的烦恼。
36. B。根据该空前的His little sister, Emily, was blowing up a balloon. Dad was settingup tables and chairs可知,B项符合语境。
37. G。根据该空后的“I wish ...”可知,Peter深吸一口气并开始吹蜡烛。下文中的He took a deep breath and blew out his candles. “I wish ...”是提示。
38. A。根据上一段中的“Happy birthday!” Mom, Dad and Emily all shouted可知,Peter的愿望实现了。
39. E。根据上一句Peter was sick of eating cake可知,Peter厌烦每天都过生日。E项中的was tired of与上一句中的was sick of相呼应。
40. D。根据下一段His mother laughed. “It's not your birthday, silly. It's your sister's.”可知,Peter大喊道:“我再也不想过生日了。”

完形填空:
话题:自然
本文是说明文。文章介绍了不同的人养鸽子的目的不同。
41. C。根据下文中的Some people use pigeons for ... 和Some people also ...可知,人们因不同的“目的(purposes)”养不同种类的鸽子。
42. A。根据下一句中的people cook a special meal with pigeon可知,有人为了“食物(food)”而养鸽子。
43. B。根据上文中的pigeon keepers可知,此处指“养(keep)”鸽子。
44. A。根据下一句中的“pretty” pigeons可知,有些人养鸽子是因为鸽子看起来非常“漂亮(beautiful)”。
45. D。该空后的long, soft tails or designs on their heads是举例说明该空前的interesting features,故选such as。
46. B。根据该段的整体语境可知此处指鸽子的“主人(owners)”。
47. B。根据后半句中的the best looking pigeons are chosen to win prizes可知,鸽子的主人将鸽子送去参加“比赛(competitions)”。
48. A。根据该段接下来的Pigeons can fly a long way和pigeons can usually fly back等可知,鸽子还有其它多项“技能(skills)”。
49. B。鸽子可以飞行很长距离而不会感到“疲惫(tired)”。
50. A。鸽子的恋巢意识是一种“特殊的(special)”意识。
51. A。根据前半句中的how far from home they are可知,鸽子通常都会飞回它们“住(live)”的地方。
52. C。根据常识可知,鸽子可以传递“信息(messages)”。
53. D。pigeons live in special houses和pigeon keepers spend a lot of money and time之间是并列关系,故选and。
54. C。养鸽子的人会花大量的金钱和时间“照顾(caring for)”鸽子。
55. B。根据前半句中的a very good pigeon可知,人们为自己有一只好鸽子而感到“自豪(proud)”。
56. C。根据下一句中的they keep pigeons as a hobby可知,赚钱并不是人们养鸽子的主要“原因(reason)”。
57. A。58. A。人们如此“喜欢(love)”鸽子以至于他们搬去一个新的国家时也会“带上(take ...along)”鸽子。
59. B。对于这些养鸽人来说,他们已经将鸽子“看成是(consider)”自己的孩子。
60. D。根据该空前的a pigeon in the sky可知,天空中自由飞翔的鸽子也会让在陌生国度的人感到“自由(free)”。

语法填空:
61. impression。考查名词。由设空处前面的the可知,此处应填名词impression。
62. are。考查一般现在时。条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。
63. to help。考查不定式作目的状语的用法。设空处表示目的,且与逻辑主语之间是主谓关系,故填to help。
64. that / which。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句,修饰rules,且在从句中作宾语,故填that / which。
65. be punished。考查被动语态。they与punish之间是被动关系,故填be punished。
66. In。考查介词。In fact是固定搭配,意为“事实上”。
67. a。考查不定冠词。As a result是固定搭配,意为“结果”。
68. it。考查it的用法。设空处作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式,故填it。
69. giving。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。consider后接动词-ing形式作宾语,故填giving。
70. completely。考查副词。设空处修饰动词understood,故填副词completely。

[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
1-5 BAADC
解析
阅读理解:
话题:科普知识
本文是说明文。耶鲁大学的科学家研究发现,三个月大的婴儿就能辨识善恶。
1. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的the “good” puppet, helps it open the box以及第三段中的babies will choose the “good” puppet可知,实验中婴儿们主要选择的是那个“善良的”木偶,即帮着打开盒子的木偶。
2. A。推理判断题。根据第六至第八段中的So now I'm wondering ... not have done. Lyz Lenz ... wonders thesame thing. “After thebirth ... an evil lawyer,” she said可知,Lenz似乎担心电视剧《裂痕》会给她女儿带来不利影响。
3. A。推理判断题。根据倒数第四段中的Many women ... weren't really surprised to learn ... 以及最后三段以McFadden为例说明此观点可知,McFadden应该对Bloom的研究发现并不感到意外。
4. D。词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中的She would ... worriedly in front of the large family photo可知,McFadden的女儿虽小,但她不喜欢看到全家福里没有自己,故选D项。
5. C。写作目的题。本文报道了一项关于婴儿道德意识的研究,并对它进行了讨论,故选C项。

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