贵州省中考英语任务型阅读训练题
1. 求初三英语任务型阅读10篇
第一篇
1.keep sports keep..from.. 固定搭配 此句意为书本使他们远离了运动
2.they have to study hard bocause of the force from their parents and teachers
3.他们没有必要全身心投入学习而放弃运动锻炼和兴趣爱好
4.they spend more than ten hours in revising for exams 因为spend in doing sth 与take somebody sometime to sth 时同意固定搭配 意为花费时间做某事 只是前者以人做主语后者多以it作形式主语
5.all job and no play makes jack a ll boy 这句话是自己写的文章的主旨句
文中的主旨句是ecation cannot go without physical exercise
第二篇
a.polluted 意为污染了我们的饮用水 b.nosie 或者sound 意为噪音污染 从后文的makes us talk louder and become angry more easily可以推断出
翻译：有时污浊的空气厚重的就像整个城市的被子
翻译：the cars become less and less, so does the polluted air.
同义句：Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air
概述句：the pollution grows more serious ,faced it we could do something prevent things from becoming worse.通篇都在说环境比起以前污染严重并且具体提出了我们可以身体力行来减轻污染现象
第三篇
1.some foos chains are very simple while others are not.
2.动物只有在植物吸收了阳光之后才能利用之。 翻译得很拗口
3.polluted eaten 此句是说水被污染之后里面的鱼类就不能食用了
4.这句话是说动物不能直接利用阳光 与2的翻译原句意思相同 因此答案是Animals can only use the sun’s energy after it has been changed into food by plants.
5.全文通篇都在说食物链环环相扣所以不能破坏其中任意一环 Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.
记得采纳 希望你可以顺着我的思路认真再看一遍这些题目 加油
2. 中考英语任务型阅读解题方法
中考英语任务型阅读解题方法
任务型阅读在中考英语中是考查学生综合英语水平的一个题目，有一定难度，因此，掌握其正确高效的解题方法是很有必要的！下面是中考英语任务型阅读解题方法，一起来学习下吧：
一、考点分析
任务型阅读是“阅读理解”的另一种形式，综合考查学生归纳概括能力和语篇结构理解能力。其内容涉及广泛，要求学生在阅读理解的基础上，完成一项任务或解决一个问题。所以“任务型阅读”是介于阅读理解和写作之间，其任务已不同于阅读理解中的选择题或书面表达，而是在理解文字的基础上，完成相应的图表或文字练习，从而有效地测试学生用英语“做事”的能力。根据任务类型，常见题型有以下四种:
1、完成表格型
此类任务型阅读要求我们在理解文本信息的基础上，根据材料提供的直接信息或由我们推理、提炼后的间接信息完成题目要求的任务。其阅读内容更贴近学生的生活实际，任务的设置变化多样，不光有简单信息的捕捉，而且有阅读短文，通过对短文信息的归纳，加工处理，运用语言逻辑推理和思维能力来完成表格。
2、回答问题型
此类任务型阅读要求我们根据短文、表格、图片或图文结合的材料回答命题者设定的问题，所设置的任务通过事实或细节的查找就能完成，与普通阅读理解的解题方法相似，只是题目设计采用了主观题形式，没有给出选项，需要我们从材料中寻求信息，以一个完整的句子，或者是其适当的缩略形式作答。从问题所涉及的`内容看，考查文本表层理解多于深层理解，其设计的问题多为五W或一般疑问句的细节性问题，而涉及推理判断、文章主旨、写作意图及作者态度、感受等的题目则少之又少。此类题型是学生失分较多的题型之一，要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。
3、句子还原型
还原短文型“阅读理解”题有两种形式:即选择句子还原短文和排列段落还原短文。第一种形式要求考生根据短文内容，从文后所给的句子中选出适当的句子填入短文空白处。第二种形式是给出一篇200~300个词的短文，要求考生根据短文内容和结构，将顺序打乱的段落重新排序，有时首段或尾段的位置已给出。这种题型旨在考查考生对短文整体结构的理解能力，要求考生从短文的篇章结构的层面上把握短文，了解其大概意思和结构，分清句子或段落之间的逻辑关系，然后还原成短文的原貌。
4、多元综合型
此类任务型阅读是上述各种题型的综合，可以给出不同的任务让学生逐一完成。一般是在问题设计上兼顾了多种类型，既有根据短文设计的问答题和相应的翻译题、句型转换等，又有根据内容完成句子，完成这一题型应非常细致，应认真地到原材料中收集有用的信息，并且经过整理输出信息。在明白题意和文意的基础上，仔细阅读后面的题目要求，根据实际情况去完成所要求的任务。
二、解题步骤
1、认真审题，读懂题意
由于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。
2、快速阅读，掌握大意
在做题时要快速扫视一下文章的大意，然后结合前面的题目的要求，大致明白所要完成的任务。
3、细读题目，完成任务
在明白题意和文章意思的基础上，仔细阅读后面的题目要求，在原文中找出问题题干所包括的信息部分，这样就可以快速准确地抓住有效信息，确保答题的准确性。如果是根据英文释义写单词的题，则一定要确保所填的单词来源于原文，切不可脱离原文，随意发挥。
4、复读文章，核实任务
在初步完成所要求的任务以后，学生必须再仔细阅读所提供的短文，结合题意、文章和文后提供的任务信息、认真核实任务以保证答题正确。
5、注意读写结合
任务型阅读不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。若是写单词，则要注意拼写正确，词形、词性有无变化，是否需要大写;若所要完成的是短语或句子成分，则需谨慎对待，依据所给题干分析要完成的是什么句子成分，需用什么样的表达方式，不可简单草率地将文中信息直接挪用。
总之，任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解，它介于阅读理解与写作之间，教师应该适应新课改的要求，掌握任务型阅读理解的特点，加强学生任务型阅读能力的培养。
三、典型例题
A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals(目标)、Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach、Here are some tips for you:
◆Pay attention to your relationships with others
Ask yourself the following questions:How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends，family members and teachers show a lot about what kind of person you are.
◆Face the fears about the future
Now，imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school、3We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves、Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible，but they followed their dreams and succeed、
◆Develop your talents
If you want to reach your goals，you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have，and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven't discovered yet、So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in，even if you have no experience.
◆Be thankful
Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have、Remember positive memories、4Think of the best day(s) you have had in the past months or years、Remember special parties，vacations and holidays、Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life、
A、根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1、Which tip do you think influences you most?
2、Why should you pay attention to your relationships with others?
B、将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
3、
4、
C、请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5、
【主旨大意】
本文主要讲的是我们每个人都是自己的生活导师和如何面对处理生活中的一些问题。
【参考答案】
1、Pay attention to your relationships with others./Face the fears about the future、/Develop your talents、/Be thankful.
2、Because your/our/my relationships with others/friends，family members and teachers show a lot about what kind of person you/we are/I am.
3.我们经常给别人更好的建议，而自己却不愿接受。
4.想一想在过去的岁月里你拥有的最美好的时光。
5、To be your own life coach/Being your own life coach/How to be your own life coach/The tips/suggestions of being your own life coach.
;3. 中考英语阅读填空题
中考英语阅读填空题
下面是我跟大家分享的关于中考英语阅读的填空题以及答案，欢迎大家参考练习!
第一篇：
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(14分)
I am lucky to have had great teachers in my life. Since I started teaching this year, I have spent a lot of time thinking about what makes a good teacher even b___81___. I hope someday to have students feel about me the way I feel about Mrs. Mitchell (1st grade), Mrs. Porter (4th grade), Mrs. Morin (9th grade), Mr. Turner ( 11th grade History), Mrs. Fields(12th grade Biology),and so many more through all these years.
I may not know what the magic is for a great teacher but I do know that there are a few c___82___ characteristics( 特点) among those I have met.
●All my favorite teachers taught me both “the w___83_____” of the course or class and also “the why”—why it was important to learn to read, to count, to write an article, to understand the different parts of health system.
●All my favorite teachers whose name I remember and whose lesson helped shape the person I am today s respected me and expected respect f_84___ me. Questions were expected and valued. There was always too much to d___85___, to challenge, to learn.
●All my favorite teachers’ classed stretched outside the c___86______. When I was younger, I could ask a great teacher a question in the hallway or on the playground and know I would get a smile, an encouragement and an answer. As I got older, I could email questions to my teachers, come early to school or stay l__87___ after a lecture to further study a point, or ask for advice.
Even today, when I think of one of my favorite teachers or two, I hope I am making them proud.
第二篇：
(在短文的.空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)
Throughout the 1900s, almost everyone knew how to jump, or “skip” rope. And it wasn’t just kids on playgrounds chanting silly rhymes or singing favourite songs. Champion boxes like Sugar Ray Leonard and Muhammad Ali jumped rope to build stamina (耐力) and develop quick footwork.
The activity of rope-jumping for f 81 and exercise has most likely been around for thousands of years. Historians believe children skipping rope, and medieval (中世纪的) European paintings s 82 children skipping rope on the cobblestone (鹅卵石) streets.
The earliest jump ropers in North America may have been Dutch immigrants, who brought the game Double Dutch with them in the 1600s. In Double Dutch, two turners h 83 the ends of two ropes and turn them in opposite directions as one person jumps between them. When the game was first introced, girls couldn’t participate, partly because they were c 84 weaker, and exercise was thought of as unfeminine (不适合女性的). Also, girls wore l 85 dresses that got in the way.
Once girls did start jumping, however, they really took over. And later, it was m 86 girls who were better at this activity. Now, both girls and boys jump rope. Jumping rope has become a worldwide competitive sport in which children and alts compete in both single and t 87 events.
So, pick up a rope, find a silly rhyme or your favorite song, and start jumping.
第三篇：
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China (64) __________ (use) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and (65) __________ (teach) more convenient.
Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese, English and math. She (66) __________ (enjoy) the pictures and animations (动画) in the E-textbooks. The children here (67) _______ (study) with E-textbooks since last September
With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas (68) __________ (share) at times. Some parents encourage their children (69) __________ (try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their children’s health.
“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students (70) __________ (learn) with E-textbooks in the future. However, there’s still a long way to go.” said the headmaster.
第四篇：
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Years ago ,if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Now a teenager w__96___the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. So, what makes a blog d___97___from a diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public t__98___ a diary. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of secrets. B__99___ diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day.
A blog has both good and bad points(特点). The biggest problems is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not satisfied with a friend ring school and write something bad about him in your diary, he will n__100___ know it. However, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get a_____101___. So we have to be careful of what we write.
A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs, they know that their friends will read what they write. If you are f____102___sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly w___103__back to comfort you or offer their help. Blogs help people stay in close contact and let them know w__104___ their friends are doing.
Though it’s a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still p_105__my old diary.
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
81—87 better, chief, what, from, discover, classroom, late
第二篇：
81. fun 82. show 83. hold 84. considered 85. long 86. mainly 87. team
第三篇：
64. are using 65. teaching 66. enjoys 67. have studied/have been studying
68. are shared / can be shared 69. to try 70. can learn / will learn
第四篇：
96.with 97.different 98.than 99.Both 100.never
101.angry 102.feeling 103.write 104. what 105.prefer
;4. 初三英语任务型阅读
Adam often goes shopping with his mother. His favourite shops are the
supermarkets, because they are big and bright and full of different things.
Adam's mother does the shopping very carefully. She goes to different
SUpermarkets and compares their prices. Adam helps her.
Last time they went to shopping, Adam and his mother went to Big City Supermarket
and Top Value Supermarket. They went to Big City Supermarket first.
"List the prices of the tinned (罐头的) foods, Adam," his mother said. "I'll list the
prices of the fresh foods."
Adam walked up and down the aisles (走廊). He wrote down all the prices. Then he
found his mother looking at the vegetables.
"How much is the tinned milk powder (奶粉)?" his mother asked him.
"Three pounds," Adam said and looked at his list.
"How much is the tinned fish?" his mother asked.
"Two pounds," Adam told her.
He told her the prices of all the tinned foods, and then they went to Top Value Supermarket.
They compared the prices. Some things were cheaper at Top Value than at Big City. Some
things were more expensive.
What do you think Adam's mother did?
questions：1. Does Adam often go shopping with his mother?
2. What are Adam's favorite shops?
3. Why does Adam's mother go to different supermarkets?
4. What did Adam's mother ask him to do?
5. How much was the tinned milk powder?
answer1 Yes he does2 Supermarkets3 Because she compares their prices.4 List the prices of the tinned foods.5 Three pounds
5. 中考英语动态:初中英语任务型题目如何回答能得分
网友问：
任务性阅读：在一篇文章后对应5道问答题目，根据文章内容回答问题。
这种问题太难了，老师能不能提供一些很简单就能得分的方法？怎样答有全分？怎样答绝对没有分？
英语阅读高分高手Daisy 回答：
任务型阅读不仅考查对文章的整体理解和细节把握能力，更是对表达能力的一种考验。
中考的任务型阅读会有5道题目， 前四道题目比较简单，我们一般可以从原文中直接找到答案填写。在填写的时候要注意能用原文短语或短句回答的就不必把原文整句都摘抄了。
最后一道题需要我们对文章内容整体理解后 ，用自己的话来回答，因为在原文找不到原句。 相比前4题会有一定难度，也是任务型阅读的一个失分点。 做这道题要求我们首先要对文章内容非常了解，并且通读题目，确定问题方向。然后组织好语言和逻辑进行作答。做题时的原则仍是在能清楚回答问题的基础上能简答则简答，因为毕竟言多必失嘛！而且在写句子时要注意语法的正确性和单词拼写的准确性。 这种题非常考查我们的表达能力，很多同学心里明白、会说就是没办法用通顺的句子写下来，这就要求同学们在平常的训练中多多练习这个题型，不要见到就躲，而是应该勇敢面对，大胆作答。相信通过一段时间的练习，大家都会成为任务型阅读高手：-）
出国留学英语英语训练营第二期 本期嘉宾 英语阅读高分高手Daisy Fan 在线答疑点击进入
6. 快捷英语中考热点题型任务型阅贵州专版答案
一 中考复习策略 1.中考总复习基本策略： ①语言积累与运用分专题复习。 ②文言文分册复习或分单元复习，重点突出初中二三年级(或八九年级)内容。 ③阅读先分能力点复习，再按文体进行综合复习，即先单项突破再综合训练。 ④作文复习要分阶段安排，分题型训练，分专题提升。 ⑤阅读、写作是重点，复习中要读写并重，不可偏废哪一方。 2.中考阅读复习的基本策略：要做到井然有序地目标清晰地进行复习。阅读能力方面，要突出“八大基本能力”的训练。 ①基础辨识能力：文体阅读的基本识别能力，如辨识各种文体、各种表达方式；如辨识新闻的要素，记叙的要素，叙述的顺序，说明的各种方式，论证的各种方法；又如辨识小说的要素，辨识小说、散文中的各种描写等等。 ②基本分析能力：即分析文章的层次、结构、思路的能力，对文章、文段的结构层次进行分析、划分的能力。 ③整体把握能力：即从整体上理解文章的内容和文章主体部分的大意，从整体上理解文章的寓意，能找出表达全文主要内容的中心句，感受文章的情感倾向，概括文章所表现的对象的主要特点，以及对文段内容的整体把握等等。 ④概括提炼能力(含撷取信息能力)：即对文章、文段进行整体概括，对文章的要点进行概括，对文章的层意、段意进行概括，对文章的写法进行概括的能力。 ⑤阐释解说能力：如根据文章的内容进行说明，进行解说，进行解释，进行下定义、划表格，作图形的活动等等。细节化的内容如，对文章的含义、对文段的含义、对文句的含义进行说明，对答题和理由进行说明等等。 ⑥语言品味能力：即词语品味能力，句子品析能力，文段品读能力，也就是品味词义，揣摩句义，品析重要句段。含在具体的语境中品析词义、在具体的语境中体会句义、品味词与句的表达作用、说明词、句、段的表达作用等等。 ⑦手法欣赏能力：即初步的文学欣赏能力，含对文章的各种表达手法与写作技巧的辨识、理解、分析、欣赏。如语言赏析、手法理解、自由赏析，体味文章内涵，欣赏文章美点，欣赏文章的表现手法、表达技巧等等。 ⑧感受评价能力：如表达阅读感受，评价文章的情感倾向；如评价文中的人物；如展开联想或表述感想；如探究文章难点，如提出看法与建议，如对阅读材料中的链接材料进行评说，如就文中内容进行想象……等等。 如果精心地组织了以上八个方面的复习，文章综合阅读对考生而言将会大大降低难度。 3.中考作文复习的基本策略： ①要提炼出所有中考题所考查的重点范围，如读书，青春，时间，友情，生活，自然，品德，爱心，人生，情趣，科学，见解等等。这些重点范围就是与考生生活密切有关的范围，切中了这些内容，就让考生有了充分的考对准备。 ②要扎实地进行一般记叙文写作训练，这是基础；要认真地进行话题作文训练，这是重点；要仔细地进行选题作文训练，这是新题型。 4.中考作文总复习内容可这样安排： ①在总复习阶段，扎扎实实地进行4—6篇大作文的写作训练，其中2—3篇为话题作文，其余可为半命题作文，命题作文，选题作文(这里面可以有多种题型)。这4—6篇作文的训练目的是：强调作文题型的覆盖面，强调取材内容的覆盖面，强调构思方法的覆盖面。 ②在总复习阶段，扎扎实实地进行15个左右作文题的“构思训练”，其中40%的文题为话题作文或不限文体作文。这15个左右的文题同样也要讲究覆盖面，要覆盖中考作文中几乎所有见过的题型，要覆盖个人成长类、亲情友情类、社会生活类、吟咏畅想类四大方面的取材内容。每个题目都要指导学生拟定较为详细的写作提纲。注意拟题要有针对性，要做到每位同学都能写。 ③中考之前的两三周，可进行材料、构思、语言随题目变化而变化的训练，进行让学生用现有的材料去适应可能出现的中考作文题的训练。二 考场得分策略 这里说的是在考场上、在做中考试卷时应当注意的问题。 1.卷面 卷面书写不能掉以轻心，要做到“四不写”，不要写很小的字，不要写很大的字，不要写很草的字，不要写颜色很淡的字。 2.基础 拼音汉字题、词语填写题、语文常识题、句子写作题、语段概括题、语病修改题、背诵默写题、文言文阅读题这八类题目要确保得分。因为这些都是很基础的内容，也不是很活的内容。在初中学习了三年语文，又经过了较长时间的复习，这些内容是不应该失分的。 3.阅读 阅读题要注意答题语言的三“性”，即简洁性，全面性，层次性。如： 应对“概括题”——用准确的高度概括的语言进行表达， 应对“解释题”——用准确的简洁明了的语言进行表达， 应对“简答题”——用简洁的层次分明的语言进行表达， 应对“赏析题”——用生动的简练周密的语言进行表达， 应对“感受题”——用总分式的要点明确的语言结构进行表达， …… 4.作文 作文题应该注意确保得到较好的分数，如果你心中没有底的话，最好提醒自己回避那些容易扣分的弱点。 考场作文有如下普遍存在的毛病，因此而导致失分严重： ①套。不顾题目的内容套用俗套的模式。如不少的学生写“初中生活”的“美”，就是“喜 ”、“怒”、“哀”、“乐”四大块的格式。 ②假。编造的痕迹严重。如有学生写自己坐车，有人给自己送磁带，于是感受到了生活的美。 ③旧。题材全无新意，表现出构思的幼稚。如有的学生写开学第一天，在排座位时别人给自己让位子。 ④泛。如有的考生以“时间”为话题写作文时，写的是“历史”、“人生”、“河山”，大而无当，大而无“点”。 ⑤盲。即乱写。不管题目的要求“自由发挥”，或将原来背好了的与考题无关的文章写一遍。如有的考生在以《家乡》为话题作文时写的就是原来某地的话题作文“梦”。 ⑥怪。即取材立意都出了毛病。有一位考生写《感受美好》的话题作文时，竟写《跛子也美丽》，还有一位考生写《临的感觉》。 ⑦傻。这是每年都有的事，而且人数不少，总有一批考生开头结尾写得不错，但是当中就是乱七八糟的其他内容或是抄写的现场试卷中的阅读材料。这样的同学以为阅卷老师只看开头与结尾呢。 ⑧抄。即抄袭。如有一批学生在写“感受生活之美”时，都抄了同一篇习作。这篇习作的开头是“我快要了”，结尾是“我的眼泪在飞——”，结果因为考场作文太相同而被扣分。 这些可以称之为中考考场作文的“八大硬伤”，一定要注意回避它们。 另外，每位考生还要注意在不经意之间被扣掉了作文分数。如下面就是某年一些地方的扣分说明： ·缺少文题，扣3分。(山西省)；缺少标题扣2分。(温州市) ·(要求自己拟题而)不拟题者扣3分。(甘肃省) ·书写、标点不规范、字体潦草的，酌情扣除1—3分。(山西省) ·书写不规、涂抹严重的，扣1—3分。(甘肃省) ·错别字和标点符号错误，每2个扣1分，扣至5分为止。同一个错别字反复出现，不重复扣分。(吉林省) ·标点符号错误较严重者，酌情扣1—2分。(南京市) ·全文一逗到底或没有标点的扣2分。(北京西城区) ·文章不足600字，每少50字酌情扣1—2分。(安徽省) ·字数不足部分，每50字扣1分，扣分不超过4分。(北京昌平区) ·作文中如果出现镇(乡)、学校的名称和师生真实姓名，从总得分中扣5分。(北京昌平区) ·文章中出现了真实校名和真实姓名者，降一等级给分。(四川眉山) ·(在命题作文中)凡自命另外的文题进行作文且内容完全不是本试卷文题所要求的，给10分以下的分数。(湖北荆州市) ·凡作文只写开头、结尾，而在中间充塞其它内容诸如课文语段的，给10分以下的分数。
7. 中考英语填表格任务型阅读和首字母填空的专项训练
现在英语中考题也是出的越来月活，不过是万变不离其宗，这类题型你从光华鼎力的网站找找吧，那里给类题型都很多。
8. 中考英语动态:中考英语 4步解答“任务型阅读”
近几年的全国中考英语试题中的“阅读理解”题的命题形式呈多样化趋势，尤其是任务型阅读这一新题型的加入使得“阅读理解”题的难度有所增加，本市从去年正式把任务型阅读引入到中考试卷中。
一、任务型阅读的形式
1.判断正误型
这类题型考查学生的分析、理解、应用、归纳和判断能力，根据文章内容对所给题干判断正误。这类题型的题干与原文差别很小，如不细心或理解稍有偏颇就会判断错误。
2.回答问题型
此类题型是对文章的理解能力和对语言的组织能力的考查。要求学生通过对文章的理解，用简洁的语言，用自己所拥有的英语知识对所提问题进行回答。此类题型是近年来各省市中考题的热点题型之一，也是学生失分较多的题型之一，要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。
3.阅读填空型
这种题目要求考生通过阅读材料，获取相关信息，以填写词语或补全句子的方式完成表格或图表，这种题目中所填的词或词组往往具有很高的概括性和准确性，因此，考生必须认真阅读材料，尽可能地从短文中找到所要填写的内容，必要时也需进行适当修改。
4.阅读选择型
这种选择题和四选一的题目不同，可以选择句子或图片，回答相关的问题，做题时可以从易到难，抓住关键词，逐项排除，最后确定答案。
5.阅读改写句子型
这种题目要求在阅读材料的基础上，根据命题要求，改写文中画线的句子，或将文中的某一个句子译成英语等。
6.阅读排序型
可以是给段落排序，也可以是给插图排序。这种题目要求考生对所读材料要充分全面理解，在内心能勾画出话题发生地时间、发展的情节及连贯性，才能准确应答。
7.其他
短文改写，根据短文完 成表格或根据表格完成短文，根据释义写出文中出现的单词，或要求学生阅读一段文字，并根据文中所提供的信息画出示意图，如：路径、空间位置的设计图、物体形状图等，考查学生运用语言去做事的能力。
二、任务型阅读的解题步骤
步骤1.明确任务。由 于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。
步骤2.一一对应，紧扣原文。 即在原文中找出问题题干所包括的信息部分，这样就可以快速准确地抓住有效信息，确保答题的准确性。如果是根据英文释义写单词的题，则一定要确保所填的单词来源于原文，切不可脱离原文，随意发挥。
步骤3.注意读写结合。 任务型阅读不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。若是写单词，则要注意拼写正确，词形、词性有无变化，是否需要大写；若所要完成的是短语或句子成分，则需谨慎对待，依据所给题干分析要完成的是什么句子成分，需用什么样的表达方式，不可简单草率地将文中信息直接挪用。
步骤4.认真检查。 完成任务后要重新审视材料，检查所做的答案是否复合要求，同时语言要精练准确。
三、任务型阅读实例分析
2007年天津市中考英语试题：
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按照事件发生的先后顺序排序(开始句和结尾句序号已给出)
When Julia Somberg eats her favorite food, she feels bad. She knows that chocolate can have a lot fat and sugar. But Julia says she loves chocolate so much---once she starts eating it, she can’t stop.
Julia isn’t the only one who loves chocolate. It is a favorite food for people all over the world. People prefer chocolate over ice cream, cake, and cookies.
The idea of eating chocolate didn’t begin until the 19th century. Before that, people drank chocolate. The habit began in Central American where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid(液体) chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s, people thought it was medicine because it had a medicine taste. In fact, the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors.
Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink. King Ferdinand of Spain loved this drink so much that he put out an order: anyone who talked about chocolate outside the court(法庭)would be killed. For about 100 years, chocolate was a secret in Spain.
Finally, people found out about chocolate, and it became a popular drink in Europe. Later, the Swiss mixed milk and chocolate. Today, most Americans prefer milk chocolate, while most Europeans prefer dark chocolate.
New research shows that chocolate is actually good for us.“Chocolate has different kinds of vitamins,” says a researcher in France. “It has more than 300 different chemicals. One chemical works on the part of the brain(大脑) that feels pleasure. People who feel good when they eat chocolate are actually healthier. Feeling pleasure is important for health and can protect against illness.” “Good chocolate doesn’t have much fat or sugar. You can enjoy it if you eat a little at a time!” says Tara Berish, another chocolate lover.
76.______Doctors made chocolate into drinks.
__1__ The Aztecs drank chocolate to stay watchful.
77._______Chocolate was a secret in Spain for 100 years.
78._______Liquid chocolate was brought to Spain from central American.
79._______Sugar was mixed with chocolate to make a sweet drink.
___7___Research has shown that chocolate is good for us.
80.________The Swiss put milk into the chocolate mixture.
分析：这是阅读排序型，76-80题的五个句子的内容出现在第三段至第五段，76题对应文章第三段的最后一句话“In fact,the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors.”；77题对应第四段的最后一句话“For about 100 years, chocolate was a secret in Spain.”；78题对应第三段的第三、四句话“The habit began in Central American where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid(液体)chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s,”；79题对应第四段的第一句话“Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink”；80题对应第五段的第二句话“Later, the Swiss mixed milk and chocolate.”找出这五道题在原文中的对应语句就可以顺利地排列出正常语序。
答案：76～80
3，1，5，2，4，7，6(包含已给出的1和7的答案
《中考英语 4步解答“任务型阅读” 》由留学英语组我整理(www.liuxue86.com)9. 中考英语任务型阅读
1.请问哪里有划线？
2.Bill Gates has made a lot of money.
Bill Gates is stopping other companies from selling their programs.
3.Everyone should be able to do what they can to make their company bigger and stronger.
4.慷慨的，大回方答的
5.clever rich generous successful