英国脱欧的英语阅读
❶ “英国脱欧”用英语怎么说
Brexit,即Britain exiting from the EU,翻译为中文即为“英国退出欧盟”。
❷ 英语翻译:上次我们讨论的主题是核安全,而上上次则是英国脱欧
上次我们讨论的主题是核安全,而上上次则是英国脱欧_有道翻译
翻译结果:
Last
time
we
discussed
is
the
topic
of
nuclear
safety,
with
Britain
in
the
last
time
in
Europe
discussed
v.
讨论(discuss的过去分词);商讨更多释义>>
Discussed
论及,探讨,讨论
Had
discussed
共商共进
discussed
about
讨论了约,讨论,讨论了
❸ 英国脱欧英文阅读
英国脱欧英文阅读
为了提高大家的阅读,网我为大家提供英国脱欧棚神相关双语阅读,希望大家喜欢!
Theresa May insists she is the only leadership candidate who can unite the Conservative Party and the UK after the historic decision to leave the European Union.
特里萨·梅坚称,在英国脱欧的历史性决定后,自己是唯一能够团结保守党和英国的领导候选人。
The Home Secretary stormed to a first round victory in the Tory leadership contest, securing 165 votes to leave her rivals trailing.
这位内政大臣在保守党领导权争夺中取得了第一轮的胜利,赢姿和正得了165张选票,遥迹悔遥领先于她的对手。
Mrs May scored half of the 329 votes cast - one more than all the other candidates put together. Speaking after the result on Tuesday she said: 'I am pleased with this result and very grateful to my colleagues for their support.'
特里萨·梅获得了329票中的一半票数,比所有候选人票数加起来还要多。周二结果出来后,她说:“对于这个结果,我很高兴,我也很感谢同伴们对我的支持。”
'There is a big job before us: to unite our party and the country, to negotiate the best possible deal as we leave the EU, and to make Britain work for everyone.'
“我们面临着一个很大的任务:团结我们的`政党和我们的国家,当我们离开欧盟后谈成可能达到最好的交易,并让英国为每个人服务。”
'I am the only candidate capable of delivering these three things as prime minister, and tonight it is clear that I am also the only one capable of drawing support from the whole of the Conservative Party.'
“我是唯一成为首相后能够达成这三个目标的候选人,而今晚结果很明显,我也是唯一能够得到保守党全党支持的候选人。”
❹ 英语二2021年真题解析-阅读2 粮食自给自足
Text 2 英国粮食自给自足的模式
本文讨论了:英国粮食自给自足的模式。无法满足国内需求的问题,文章开篇提出,人口激增引发人们对粮食安全的关注,英国也不例外,随后引述一些人。关于恢复自给自足的观点,并借利兹大学的报告核对英国土地特征的分析,指出自给自足模式无法满足国内对肉类,奶制品以及农作物的需求。
第1段:粮食安全日益成为关注焦点。
1、表原因【 With the global population predicted to hit close to 10 billion by 2050 ,and forecasts{ that agricultural proction in some regions will need to nearly double to keep pace}】, food security is increasingly making headlines.
随着世界人口的预测,将要在2025年达到近10亿人,而且预测农业的食品生产在一些地区将会达到两倍的需求量,才能保持速度食品安全增加已经成为了一个头条。
2、In the UK,it has become a big talking point recently too,for a rather particular reason: Brexit.
最近在英国,由于脱欧这个相当特殊的理由,他也成为了一个热门的话题。
第2段:恢复自给自足的愿景
Brexit is seen by some as an opportunity {to reverse are recent trend}{ towards the UK importing food.} 有一些认为英国脱欧是一个机会对于扭转进口食品的趋势
The country proces only about 60 per cent of the food it eats, down from almost three-quarters in the late 1980s.该国的粮食产量只占其消费量的60%比20世纪世纪80年代末的75%更低
⭐A move back to self-sufficiency, the argument goes, would boost the farming instry, political sovereignty and even the nation's health.到自给自足的模式,将会推动农业发展、强化政治主权,甚至能够提高国民健康。
Sounds great - but how feasible is this vision ?听起来很棒但这一愿景的可行性度如何呢
第3段:英国国内对肉类和奶制品的所有需求无法得到满足。
⭐According to a report on UK food proction from the University of Leeds ,85 percent of the country's total land area is associated with meat and dairy proction.
根据报告对英国食品的生产来自于伦敦大学,在英国85%的乡村整个的土地,连接着食物和牛奶的生产。
That supplies 80 percent of what is consumed,so even covering the whole country in livestock farms wouldnt allow us to cover all our meat and dairy needs.
但他也只供应了消费总量的80%,所以即便全国都布满畜牧场,也无法满足人们对肉类与奶制品的所有需求。
第4段:
There are many caveats to those figures, but they are still grave.尽管对这些数据有不少的预先声明但形式依然严峻
To become much more self-sufficient, the UK would need to drastically rece its consumption of animal foods,and probably also farm more intensively—meaning fewer green fields,and more factory-style proction. 第2题干扰项出处
为了能够更加的自给自足,英国需要大幅度的减少动物食品的消费,可能还需要加强集约式耕作,这意味着绿地减少,工厂化生产增加。
第5段
But switching to a mainly plant-based diet wouldn't help. 不过转向素食为主的饮食也无济于事
⭐There is a good reason why the UK is dominated by animal husbandry: most of its terrain doesn't have the right soil or climate to grow crops on a commercial basis.
英国之所以以畜牧业为主,是有其充分理由的英国大部分的土地,没有合适的土壤和气候来进行商业种植。
Just 25 percent of the country's land is suitable for crop-growing,most of which is already occupied by arable fields.只有25%的国土师和种植农作物其中大部分已经备耕地占用
Even if we converted all the suitable land to fields of fruit and veg—which would involve taking out all he nature reserves and removing thousands of people from their homes—we would achieve only a 30 percent boost in crop proction .即使我们将所有适宜种植的土地改造,包括所有的自然保护区,使成千上万的人千离家园,也只能实现农作物增长30%。
第6段
⭐Just 23 percent of the fruit and vegetables consumed in the UK are currently home-grown,so even with the most extreme measures we could meet only 30 per cent of our fresh proce needs. 目前英国消费的水果和蔬菜只有23%是本土种植的
That is before we look for the space to grow the grains,sugars, seeds and oils that provide us with the vast bulk of our current calorie intake
.因此即使采取了极端的措施,在寻找空间种植谷物糖类种子,这些目前我们提供大部分热量的食物之前,我们也只能满足30%的新鲜农产品的需求。
26.Some people argue that food self-sufficiency in UK would_____. 一些人们争论这个食物自给自足在英国将会怎样?
[A] be hindered by its population growth ×无中生有
[B] become a priority of government × 无中生有
[C] pose a challenge to its farming instry × 反义错项 对农业产业的一个挑战 原文是boost增加
[D] contribute to the nation's well-being 提高国民的健康福利
答案∶D
27.The report by the university of leeds shows that in the UK_____.
[A] farmland has been inefficiently utilized 耕地利用低下 × 无中生有
[B] factory-style proction needs reforming 工厂化生产需要改革 × 无中生有 干扰来自第4段末尾,不是题眼句,距离相差甚远,且原文没有说reform
[C] most land is used for meat and dairy proction
[D] more green fields will be converted for farming × 来自第4段后,不是本题定位句。
答案:C
28.Grop-growing in the UK restricted e to_____.
[A] its farming technology 农业耕作技术
[B]its dietary tradition 饮食传统
[C] its natural conditions 自然条件
[D] its commercial interests 商业利益
答案∶C
29.It can be learned from the last paragraph that British people?
[A] rely largely on imports for fresh proce 对于新鲜食品的生产是靠大量的进口 原文 fruit and vegetables 同义替换 fresh proce
[B] enjoy a steady rise infrunt consumption 消费水果的数量稳步上升 × 无中生有
[C] are seeking effective ways to cut calorie intake 正在尝试种植新的谷物品种× 无中生有
[D] are trying to grow new varieties of gains 正寻找减少热量摄入的有效方法 原文谷物糖类提供大部分热量 并非说英国人寻找减少热量方法
答案∶A
30.The author's attitude to food self-efficiency in the UK is_____.
[A] defensive 防范的 没有提及
[B] tolerant 反义
[C] optimistic 反义
[D] doubtful 定位第2段第3句-4句 the argument goes一些人观点,sounds great- BUT表达否定
答案∶D
reverse 扭转
inefficiently 无效
utilized 利用
predict预测
forcast预测
talking point话题
trend趋势
sufficiency 充足
argument 论据
boost促进
sovereignty主权
feasible 可行的
vision 愿景
consume消费
livestock家畜
caveat 警告
grave严重的
self-sufficient自给自足
drastically急剧
consumption 消费
intensiveyly 集中地
swtich改变 转换
dominate 主导
husbandry农牧业
terrain地形
soil土壤
crop庄稼
arable可耕种
convert 转变
veg蔬菜
involve 包括
nuature reserve 自然保护区
grain 谷物
seed 种子
vast巨大的
bulk 大部分
intake 摄入
❺ 英国脱欧的时间
2020年1月30日。
2013年1月23日,英国前首相卡梅伦首次提及脱欧公投。2016年6月,英国全民公投决定“脱欧”。2017年3月16日,英国女王伊丽莎白二世批准“脱欧”法案,授权特雷莎·梅正式启动脱欧程序。
2020年1月30日,欧盟正式批准了英国脱欧。12月,经过多轮激烈谈判,欧盟与英国终于就包括贸易在内的一系列合作关系达成协议,为英国按照原计划在2020年结束“脱欧”过渡期扫清障碍。
(5)英国脱欧的英语阅读扩展阅读:
英国脱欧的影响
失去欧盟成员国的资格,英国难以依托欧盟在欧洲和世界事务中发挥重要作用,其国际地位和影响将大打折扣。
在贸易方面,英国与欧洲向来唇齿相依,有一半贸易额都来自欧洲其他国家。若脱离欧盟恐令英国与欧洲贸易关系受到影响,影响到伦敦国际金融中心及资金避风港的地位,如果大量投资从英国撤出,经济前景或进一步转差。
英国国内商界领袖,包括英国首富、维珍集团主席布兰森(Richard Branson)已发出警告,指英国试图与欧盟重新谈判两者关系,可能构成不明朗前景,有损商界利益。
另外,失去在布鲁塞尔、柏林和巴黎的影响力,英国将更加被华盛顿冷落,并且在诸如环境、安全和贸易等众多跨国事务中被边缘化。美国和其他盟友想要英国留在欧盟内部,一旦离开欧盟,英国将有可能成为一个孤立的国家。