重庆英语一诊阅读答案及解析
❶ 求2011年英语高考重庆卷阅读E篇的答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1. A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A
11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.8:15 20. palace;
二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15题）
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.D 26.D 27.B 28.C
29.A 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.B
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.D 43.B 44.D 45.B
46.A 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.D 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.A 55.C
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
56.B 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.C 61.B 62.A 63.C 64.D 65.C
66.D 67.D 68.A 69.C 70.C 71.B 72.A 73.C 74.A 75.D
四、写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
76. foràat 77. hadàhas 78. themàus 79. to 划掉 80.正确
81. foolishlyàfoolish 82. destroyingàdestroyed 83. to后加the
84. depend后加 on或upon, 85. ifàwhether
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
We are leaving school and we decide to give a gift to Mr Li who has taught us for three years. Two suggestions have been provided by our classmates. One is that we may give him an album with photos of all the students in our class. The other sugges tion is that a tape in which our best wishes are recorded should be given to him.
In my opinion, we had better buy a album for Mr Li. First, an album is easier to be kept than a tape. A tape may be easily destroyed a few years later and does not work. Second, I think, the photos in the album can easily remind Mr Li of his lovely students and the good days when he got together with us. Third, voice may be changed a lot after many years as to us young students, while faces do not have such great changes. In a word, I suggest .we take photos in time and present them in the al bum to Mr Li.
2011年普通高等学校招生考试英语试题 (重庆卷)解析
21．A [解析]考查连词。Unless在句中引导状语从句，根据主从句句意判断。
22．B [解析]考查代词。本题语景表明victor只关心自己，不关心“任何其他人”在干什么。
23．C [解析]考查交际用语。根据上文“我喜欢滑水，但我今年想试点别的”，下文应关心说话人可能会干什么，故C项正确。易错项：D 中国学生交际用语如果只注意客气、委婉，不注意交际的连贯性和逻辑性，易选择D项。
24．D [解析]考查动词短语。Brought about表示“引起，导致，致使”。由主从句句意推测，易错项B resulted from表示“发生，因…引起，起因于”。考生如对result in／from这两个短语意思辨析不准确，易选择D
25．D [解析]考查时态。题中下文有When引导的时间状语从作为was sitting的参照。“当我要下车时，挨着我坐的那个人坐在上面。坐的动作正在发生。
26．D [解析]考查非谓语动词。B项为位于动词，A项无论视为一ed．分词还是谓语动词，均不符合题意。C项不定式通常表一定性动作。D项为V-ing分词作状语，表经常性，抽象行为。
27．B [解析]考查让步状语从句。在as引导的让步再从句倒装对，名词前冠词应省略。提示：as引导的让步状语从句通常将表语或修饰谓语动词的副词提前至句首。
28．C [解析]考查时态在语境中的应用。上文与下文前一句均为一般将来时，说明电影未开始，故A、B两项排除。“到书店”是在看电影之后，更应用将来时态，故D第二空错误。注意：高考中常将时态在语境中的运用作为考察重点，考生在具体语境中比较动作发生的先后顺序，从而确定答案。
29，A [解析]考查时态。“storm”后的定语从句有明确的时间状语“last night”，故主语时态应确定为完成时，但D项为将来完成时，显然与语境不符。B项为过去完成时，但本句强调昨晚发生的风暴对现在的影响，故选择A
30．A [解析]考查介词的应用，在某方面迟缓，应用“in”故选项B、D不正确。下文考察“对……耐性”，be patient with为固定短语。
31．C [解析]考查交际用语中省略的应用。实际上，下文省略了“you should”，如补全完整，该句为"you should find out the main idea of each paragraph”。提示：对话中，当对话双方均明白的不会产生歧义的部分常被省略。
32．A [解析]考查定语从句。1997到2003为一阶段时间，故应提前介词ring。C项关系代词"whose”应用错误，故应选择A项。
33．B [解析]考查虚拟语气。根据句意，我对这辆车和紧随其后的警车的速度不能确定，只能推测。“must have been doing"表肯定至少车速在150公里每小时。易错点：C项意为本来能……(暗示实际上没能或没做)。
34．C [解析]考查连词。第二句前一分句中的“half a year before”已明确告知时间，故A项排除。由第二句后一分句"only because of this…”可排除B、D两项。
35．B [解析]考查交际用语。Diana 应为未参加上午的会议致歉。
36．B [解析]由第一段最后一句可知，人与昆虫有极大“不同”。
37．C [解析]“make every possible efforts”为固定短语。
38．D [解析]由后文蜂后引来大批蜜蜂可知，后者自己常引起别人的注意。
39．A [解析]由后文驾车者出现的麻烦事可知，此处形容词应填“unfortunate”。“unpleasant”意为不高兴的，“hopeless"意为无希望的，均不符合上文意思。
40．C [解析]leaving out”为忽略、遗漏，考生如望文生意，则可能选择B项。
41．B [解析]四个选项均为方位，前、后、左、右。由46题“following the car"可知，“a strange noise”是由后面传来。
42．D [解析]驾车热闹走出驾驶室来检查车轮。易错点: C项“test”强调测试。
43．B [解析]驾车人停车检查后，没发现异样情况，故继续向伦敦驶去。
44．D [解析]由“Again”可知，“the noise”在他重新驾驶后再次发生。此题可用排除法。A项为“通常的”，B项为“温柔的、轻轻的”与“became even louder”不符，C项为“实际的、实在的”均不符合上下文。
45．D [解析]奇怪的声音再次从后面传来，驾驶人“转过头”才能发现到底发生了什么，故选B项。注意；D项“raising his head”是抬头，由蜂群从后传来，驾车者抬头是发现不了情况的。
46．A [解析]由本段最后“thousands of bees…可知，发出声音的是蜂群。根据生活常识，成千上万的蜜蜂在后面，是黑压压的一片像云团一样。易错项：D项，有考生脑中的蜜蜂形象是五颜六色的，可能选择“colorful”。
47．C [解析]前文提及蜂后藏在车中，是因为有成千上万的蜜蜂在附近。易错项：D 项，考生如果未注意到“when he stopped…”这句，还会以为蜜蜂在车后盘旋。车停下后，蜜蜂应前后左右围着车子飞。
48．D．[解析]前文提及驾车人尽可能快的开车，是惧怕紧随其后的蜂群，所以这一小时的驾驶是非常艰辛的。易错项：A项，“boring”不能体现驾车者为逃避或甩开蜂群的担惊受怕的心情。
49．A [解析]由50空后“a customer”可知，驾车者进人的不是博物馆、医院或学校。
50．D [解析]“it was not long before…”此处表明蜂群随后飞来，速度极快。
51．C [解析]由常识判断，他的车上有无数的蜜蜂在飞、停歇。故告知他这情况的人应急忙告诉他。选项A、D意思不符合上下文，B项虽意思正确，但不能表现当时情况的紧急性。
52．B [解析]驾车人下车进入宾馆，应是车窗关闭，故蜂群只可能密密麻麻的爬在车的表面上。选项A、C均表示某物体的内部“挤满”或“充满”。与常识不符。
53．A [解析]此时此情，其他人“建议”车主请人帮助。B项为“要求”，C项为命令”，D项为“请求”，均不符合题意。
54．A [解析]由下文55选项后一句可知。
55．C [解析]蜂王为“不速之客”，意料之外的礼物。
56．B [解析]细节判断题。由第一段第二句可知。
57．A [解析]细节判断题。由第四段第一句“To talk，…”。
58．B [解析]细节推理题。由最后一段最后一句可推知。
59．D [解析]细节理解题。由倒数第二段第二句可知。
60．C [解析]细节判断题。由第三段可知。
61．B [解析]细节推理题。由第一段第三句及最后一段可推断。
62．A [解析]归纳标题题。由第一段第一、三句可知。
63．C [解析]细节推断题。全文读至最后一段第一句“the basic steps necessary for problem solving．…”可知。
64．D [解析]细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知。
65．C [解析]细节推断题。由第二段第五行“the teacher who developed this program”可知。
66．D [解析]细节推断题。由第二段第六行“……without fear of blame…”可知。
67．D [解析]细节判断题。由第二段第一句可知。易错项：B项原意为去灯塔寻找我们祖先用过的灯具，如果考生不仔细辨析，可能会以为第二段第一句印证了选项B。
68．A [解析]猜测词义题。由第四段第三排第一词“isolation“可知该地方是偏僻的。
69．C [解析]细节推理题。由第五段最后一句“the result is view for tired eyes to enjoy”推断。
70．C [解析]归纳推断题。由全文可推断。
71．B [解析]主旨大意题。此文介绍不同人在竞争上人们持不同态度。其余选项均不能概括全文。
72． A [解析] 细节推断题。由第一段第二句可知。
73．C [解析]词义猜测题。文中第三段第二行提到那些人强烈谴责竞争，故下文“the most vocal”指他们中的人，故C项正确。
74．A [解析]归纳判断题。由文章最后一段倒数第四行“both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self—respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others”可知。
75．D [解析]综合归纳判断题。作者的态度观点在第三段已有体现，但最后一句最明显的表明了作者的态度。
76．for→at [解析]考查动词短语中介词的搭配。在教室看邻座所写的是不礼貌的，look for为寻找，通常指失去的找回来。
77．had→has [解析]考查时态。此处主从时态应一致。
78．them→us [解析]考查代词一致。由本句后文“if we have…”“可判断。
79．to [解析]考查动词。Allow为及物动词，后介词to应省略。
80．√ [解析]考查学生对句子正误的判断。
81．foolishly→foolish．[解析]考查形容词一致。and 连接的两个形容词在形式上应该保持一致。
82．destroying→destroyed [解析]考查动词语态。“much larger values“应被摧毁”。
83．∧the [解析]考查冠词。“examination system"此处定指下文中的“the only measure”。
84．∧on [解析]考查定语从句中动词短语的使用。“depend on”为固定短语。
85．if→whether [解析]考查if和whether在表“是否”时用法的区别。if不能与or not连用。
❷ 高中英语阅读理解 解析
高中英语阅读理解 解析
下面我跟大家分享高中英语阅读理解题以及答案解析，希望大家喜欢!
第一篇：
It gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very much. To be honest, I can't imagine we will do without him when he's gone.
Bill Masters almost single-handed built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors. Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill's leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month.
As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this company's most competitive(竞争的) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work.
1. The speech was made _______.
A. at a welcome meeting
B. at the opening of a new school term
C. when somebody was leaving
D. when they had a new manager
2. How long did Masters worked there?
A.37 years B. less than 5 years
C. about six years D. since he began to work
3. When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him.
A. many people B. nobody
C. about 37 people D. very few people
4. Bill increased the company's sale _______.
A. by 37 per cent every month B. to the second largest in the area
C. to be the fifth largest in the area D. five times as much as before
第二篇：
Harry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.
Once Harry's father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn't do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didn't know where to get on the bus!
Yesterday Harry's mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didn't know how to choose. The woman had a sigh and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It's Saturday today and Harry doesn't go to school. With a policeman's help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, "What's the matter, young man?"
"I'm sorry, I've left the shoe pattern at home!"
1. _______ always does some housework in the morning.
A. Harry's father B. Harry's mother C. Harry D. Nobody
2. Harry's parents do all instead of him because _______.
A. he's too young B. he has poor health
C. he's busy with his studies D. they hope he spends all time on studies
4. In fact, _______.
A. Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for him
B. Harry didn't believe himself
C. Harry wouldn't listen to his mother
D. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himself
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：【答案与解析】本文记述了Bill一生的事业业绩，表达了作者对Bill的怀念之情。
1.C。判断题。从第1段中的say a few words in praise of man we will all miss very much.可判断出此题的.答案为C。
2. C。细节题。根据第2段第2句In only six years可推知此题答案为C。
3. D。细节题。根据第2段第1句almost single-handed built up our sales force可推知此题答案为D。
4. B。细节题。根据第2段第2句we now outsell all but one of our competitors可推知此题答案为B。
第二篇：【答案与解析】本文讲一个只会死读书的书呆子自理能力很差，连买鞋子这么简单的事都做不了。
1. A。细节题。根据 The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before 可以推断以前是她的丈夫做这些事的，因此应该选择 A。
2. D。细节题。根据 So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him可知答案为D。
3. A。推断题。根据第2段第1句话 Once Harry's father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year 可知答案为 A。
4. B。细节题。根据第2段最后一句 Even he didn't know where go get on the bus 可知答案为 B。
;❸ 初中英语阅读理解及答案解析
卖雨伞的老人
Yesterday evening, when I went to town with my mother, we met a strange old man. It was raining hard and we had no umbrella(伞). We were trying to get into a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and he said that he would give it to us for only a pound. He had forgotten his wallet, he said, needed taxi-fare(出租汽车费) to go back home. My mother didn’t believe what he had said at first, and asked him a lot of questions. But the old man didn’t get into a taxi. We followed(跟随) him and found he went into a pub(小酒店) and bought himself a glass of whiskey (威士忌) with the pound. After he drank it, he put on his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one. Soon after that, he sold it again.
1. The old man sold an umbrella to the writer and her mother.
2. He gave it to them for only a pound because he had forgotten his wallet and needed taxi fare to go back home.
3. The umbrella was worth more than one pound.
4. The old man sold his own umbrella.
5. He was an honest man.
参考答案与解析：
1. A 推理判断题。虽然文中不可直接找到答案，但由后文的bought himself a glass of whiskey (威士忌) with the pound.中pound前用的是the(那) 和he sold it again中的again(又)可推断出，作者和他母亲买了那个老人的伞。
2. B 事实细节题。由文中所述这个老人收钱后并没乘taxi回家，而是去pub喝酒可知。
3. A 推理判断题。他要将伞卖给作者时说for only a pound中的only可以推断，那把伞不只值1英镑。
4. B推理判断题。这个老头先卖给了作者一把伞，可是他喝酒后又took up one of the many wet umbrellas there，并将其很快卖掉，由此推断卖的并不是他自己的伞，而是别人的伞。
5. B推理判断题。这个老人原来说卖伞乘taxi回家，事实上是上pub喝酒，后来又拿别的'雨伞去卖掉，由此可推断他是不诚实的
为儿童制定法律的益处
In general，laws for children are a good thing.
One hundred years ago in instrial countries, children worked 18 hours a day in a factory at age seven. The factory owner could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast enough. Both parents and teachers could do the same.
Today, there are many laws about children all over the world. Some people think children must obey rules or they should be punished，others do not agree. The Inuits or Eskimos in Alaska almost never punish their children. The parents don’t hit them. If the children go too far，the parents punish them by making fun of them.
Children in other parts of the world are not as lucky as Eskimo children. American parents can spank(打……臀部) their children at home，but a teacher cannot hit a child in a public school. This is also true in Germany. In contrast(对比), it is against the law for anyone to hit a child in Sweden. Swedish parents cannot spank their children. The children also have a special government official who works for their rights. There is even a plan for children to divorce from their parents though this is not a law yet!
根据短文内容回答下列各问题。
16. How were children treated in instrial countries 100years ago?
________________________________________.
17. What does the author mean by “go too far?”
________________________________________.
18. Can a teacher in Germany hit his students in public school?
________________________________________.
19. What kind of people can beat children in Sweden?
__________________________________________.
20. What does it mean by “a plan for children to divorce from their parents?”
_________________________________________.
参考答案与解析：
【文章大意】通常而言，为儿童制定法律是件好事。100多年前，在工业国家，7岁大的孩子在工厂一天要工作18小时，工厂的老板可以打小孩，家长和老师们也可以这样做。今天世界上有很多保护儿童的法律。有些人认为儿童应该遵纪守法，否则就要受到惩罚。其他人则不同，爱斯基摩人从不惩罚儿童。如果孩子们做得太过份了，父母亲用开玩笑的方式来惩罚他们。在其他地方则不同，美国的家长可以在家打孩子的屁股，但老师不能在学校打学生。德国跟美国一样。但在瑞士任何人都不能打孩子，并有专门的政府部门来维护孩子们的权利。
16. They were treated very badly.
17. Do something too much.
18. No, he can’t.
19. None can do that.
20. A plan for ending the children’s relationship with their parents.
怎么交朋友
Its hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with(接触) other people. It's easier to make friends when you have similar interests.
Don't be afraid to show people what youre really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.
Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, they'll find it easier to talk to you, or people may think you're not interested in them and may stop being interested in you.
Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers.
Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect (尊敬), and admire (羡慕)—not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly with a lot of people. That way, you'll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances for making friends.
1. How can we have more friends, get in touch with other people or stay at home?
2. When Jim talks to people, he always looks right, left, or at the floor. Do you think it's right? Why or why not?
3. Cindy always talks about herself when she talks to other people. What advice (it'80 do you think she needs to follow?
4. What should you do if you want to have more chances for making friends?
5. What's the main idea of the passage?
参考答案与解析：
1. Get in touch with other people.回答选择问句不能用Yes或No来回答，而是从选项中选择一项进行回答。本题答案由第1段前两句可知。
2. No. / I don't think so. Because people may think he's not interested in them. / Because he should look at people in the eye. / Because it's impolite / not polite 可在第3段找到答案。
3. Be a good listener. / Let people talk about themselves before talking about “her, her, her.” / Listen to other people first 可根据第4段的内容来回答。
4. Be friendly with other (a lot of) people. / Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect and admire—not just with those who are easy to meet. / Get out to meet other people.
5. How to make friends / To make friends / Make friends. / Making friends根据首尾段即可概括出
❹ 高考英语阅读理解题及答案解析
高考英语阅读理解题及答案解析
能正确的掌握英语文章信息是我们学习英语的目的之一，也是高考英语重点考察项目之一。为了帮助大家提高自己的阅读理解能力，我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解，以供大家练习，希望能对大家有所帮助!
photograph
Are all your photographs good?Be honest with yourself. Aren’t some of your pictures too dark, and others too light?How many times have you thrown away a photo?We, the Fine Photograph Club, can help you. We meet every Wednesday in our comfortable club room in Bridge Street. At 7:30 p.m. a
member of the club or a visitor would give a talk, and then we have coffee. Our members will advise you on all the latest cameras and films. They will help you to develop your films or enlarge your pictures. What does it all cost?Only 5 pounds a year.
Photography is now a big business. Do you know, for instance, that there are 15 million cameras in our country?And that 700 million photographs are taken a year, more than one-third of them in color?Think of the amount of photography in television, the cinema, newspapers, books, advertisements and so on. In modern life people learn a lot from pictures, so photography is more and more important. It is also more complicated and more expensive than it used to be. You may only want to take good photographs of faces and places. If so, we can help you to get better results. You needn’t waste any more money. If you want to learn more about photography and how it is used, join the club please. You won’t be disappointed. Write now to the Secretary, Fine Photograph Club. Bridge Street. 31. The purpose of passage is to _____.
A. show people how to take fine pictures
B. tell people photography is now a big business
C. tell people the club can do many things for you
D. encourage people to join the photograph club
答案为D。此句为测试作者的写作目的。“呼吁人们都来加入到摄影俱乐部!”这是本文的主要目的。本文的.最后部分也是对全文内容的重点回应。 32. If you want to join the club, you _____.
A. must be good at photography
B. must know about the latest cameras and films
C. must pay a little money a year
D. must be honest with yourself
答案为C。此句为细节题。从短文第一段的最后一句话：five pounds a year中得出答案。
33. You are able to be honest so that you can_____.
A. say if your photos are good or bad
B. tell how much money you waste
C. help the Fine Photograph Club
D. know the latest development in cameras
答案为A。此句为细节推理题。将第一段内容进行综合分析，可以知道：这是Fine Photograph club所做的宣传广告，让人们知道他们是为了帮助人们提高摄影技术，避免出现浪费现象，而且费用低廉。因此选项A符合短文的内容。
34. The club can give the following service except _____.
A. coffee B. amusement C. advice D. information
答案为B。此句为细节推理题。从短文内容上看，文章中出现了：and then we have coffee(选项A的内容)，will advise you on all the latest(选项C的内容)和if you want to learnit is used(选项D的内容)，这样只有选项B的内容在短文中没有出现了。
35.Which statement of the following is true?
A. If you are a member of Fine Photograph Club, it will cost you only 5 pounds to buy a camera.
B. All the members of Fine Photograph Club can take free photographs of faces and places.
C. More than a third of 700 million color photographs are taken a year.
D. If you write to the photograph club, you will be very good at photographing.
答案为C。细节题。在短文And that 700 million photographs are taken a year，more than one-third Of them in color?中给出了答案。其中的them就是700 million photographs。
business
Most of us know about the Nobel Prize, especially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scientist and inventor himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives. His companies even made and sold weapons. Isn’t this something that surprises you? The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?
Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will. According to his will, most of his money was placed in a fund. He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are international. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work, not the country they came from.
Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.
36. Alfred’s business was _____.
A. making and selling explosives B. not making and selling weapons
C. making explosives and selling weapons D. making weapons and selling explosives
答案为A。细节题。将这两句话His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives.合并在一起理解.就是：他的企业是制造并贩卖炸药的。
37. Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because _____.
A. he made enough money
B. he hated war
C. he wanted to get more interest from the fund
D. he liked to live in a peaceful world
答案为B。此句为细节推理题。从he hated war.He hoped that there would be no war in the world.这里可以看出Nobel讨厌战争，因此希望以后不再有战争。
38. Nobel Prizes come from _____.
A. all Nobel’s money in the fund
B. all Nobel’s money in his company
C. all the interest from the fund
D. some of the interest in the fund
答案为C。此句为细节推理题。Nobel Prizes的来源在本文中是指：“He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year.”也就是他基金中每年的利息。
39. Nobel was a (an) _____ person in the world.
A. interesting B. unselfish C. kind-hearted D. richest
答案为B。此句为细节推理题。从短文最后一段的内容看，Nobel的无私奉献为世界人民做出了贡献。因此应该说他是一个无私的人。
40. Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage?
A. Nobel set up his company to sell clothes. B. Most of Nobel’s money was used for the world Wars.
C. Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries.
D. Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share. 答案为D。此句为细节推理题。在He made money all by his own efforts.But he left the world share his wealth.这句话中，我们可以看出Nobel将所挣的钱全部留给世界人民去分享(share)。
;❺ 2022重庆三诊（康德卷）各科试卷及答案解析汇总（更新中）
2022年重庆三诊（康德卷）在2022年5月12日正式开考，家长和考生们一定很关心考的怎么样，待重庆三诊（康德卷）考完之后，我将为大家公布本誉宴次考试各科试卷及真题解析，供考生和家长参考，以便估分和定位水平，查漏补缺，为高考全力冲刺瞄准方向。
本次考试主要会考到语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、生物、政治、历史、地理等9门科目，考试时间从2022年5月12日开考，以下是各门科目的试卷及答案解析，供参考：
同学们如果想要知道自己考试成绩所对应的大学院校，可以点击文章开头或末尾处的“输入分数，看能上的大学”，进行唯虚此查看！
1、重庆三诊（康德卷）语文试卷及答案解析
https://www.gk100.com/read_60031.htm （考后更新）
2、重庆三诊（康德卷）数学试卷及答案解析
https://www.gk100.com/read_60034.htm （考后更新）
3、重庆三诊（康德卷）英语试卷及答案解析
https://www.gk100.com/read_60036.htm （考后更新）
4、重庆三诊（康德卷）物理指迅试卷及答案解析
https://www.gk100.com/read_60040.htm （考后更新）
5、重庆三诊（康德卷）化学试卷及答案解析
https://www.gk100.com/read_60042.htm （考后更新）
6、重庆三诊（康德卷）生物试卷及答案解析
https://www.gk100.com/read_60046.htm （考后更新）
7、重庆三诊（康德卷）政治试卷及答案解析
https://www.gk100.com/read_60049.htm （考后更新）
8、重庆三诊（康德卷）历史试卷及答案解析
https://www.gk100.com/read_60050.htm （考后更新）
9、重庆三诊（康德卷）地理试卷及答案解析
https://www.gk100.com/read_60054.htm （考后更新）
❻ 全部答案汇总|2022年重庆一诊（康德卷）
2022重庆一诊康德卷将于 1月19日~21日进行，本文将在考试结束后第一时间更新答案。
一诊考试在一定程度上能看出高考水平，在一诊、二诊、三诊考试中一诊也是最难的一次考试，2022年的重庆高三一诊共2套试卷，一是部分主城区学校（渝中区、九龙坡区等）使用的教科室命题；另一套是重庆康德卷，主城其他地区和区县学校使用。本文将带来 2022重庆一诊康德卷的全科答案！
答案在这里，看御尘到文末有惊喜哦 ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
2022重庆一诊康德卷数学答案（点击查看）
2022重庆一诊康德卷英语答案（点击查看）
2022重庆一诊康德卷物理答案（点击查看）
2022重庆一诊康德卷化学答案（点击查看）
2022重庆一诊康德卷生物答案（点击查看）
2022重庆一诊康德卷政治答案（点击查看）
2022重庆一诊康德卷历史答案（点击查看）
2022重庆一诊康德卷地理答案（点击查看）
2022重庆一诊康德卷语文答案
一诊不仅检验高三同学们的复习情况，同时也是定调考，和高考最终成绩有一定相关性。通过一诊考试可以检验高三同学在高考复习中的备考情况，可以最大化诊断自吵举己的复习情况，为之后升拆碧的模拟考以及最重要的高考做好准备。
❼ 重庆一诊各科试卷及答案解析（康德卷）
2022年重庆一诊主城区部分学校考康德卷的将于2022年1月19日~21日开考，家长和考生们一定很关心考的怎么样，待重庆一诊（康德卷蚂哪）考完之后，我将为大家公布本次考试各科试卷及真题解析，供考生和家长参考，以便估分和定位水平，查漏补缺，为高考全力冲刺瞄准方向。
本次考试主要会考到语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、生物、政治、历史、地理等9门科目，考试具体时间是在2022年1月19日~21日，总共考三天，平均每天考三门，以下是各门科目的试卷及答案解析，供参镇物销考：
1、 语文试题及答案汇总
2、数学试题及答案汇总
3、英语试题及答案汇总
4、物理试题及答案汇总
5、化学试题及答案汇总
6、生物试题及答案汇总
7、政治试题及答案汇总
8、历史试题及答案汇总
9、御游地理试题及答案汇总
❽ 高一英语阅读理解及答案(2)
高一英语阅读理解及答案
高一英语阅读理解【4】
A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach. After the doctor had examined him carefully, he said to him, “Well, there‟s nothing really wrong with you, I‟m glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry too much. Do you know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you. He was worried because he couldn‟t pay his tailor‟s bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again. ” “Yes, I know all about that,” answered the patient sadly. “You see, I‟m that man‟s tailor!”
根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
1. The tailor went to see his doctor because he has got a headache.
2. There is nothing serious with the tailor.
3. A man with the same trouble as the tailor a few days ago.
4. The doctor gave the man and the tailor the same advice.
5. The tailor was worried because a man couldn‟t pay his bills.
【答案及解析】
1. 选F。根据第1句A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach可知本题是错误的。
2. 选T。根据…there is no thing really wrong with you (tailor)可知裁缝的身体并没有什么大碍，故可判断此题与短文内容相符。
3. 选F。根据句子Do you know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago可知本题所叙述的时间与短文内容不一致，因此可判断此题是错误的。
4. 选T。根据…and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you可知答案。
5. 选T。通读全文我们可知：上一个病人是担心他自己不能付钱给他的裁缝，而这个裁缝的病因却是因为担心那个人不能付钱给他的。
高一英语阅读理解【5】
I‟ve loved my mother‟s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, ring her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she‟d said again, “it‟s for Elizabeth. ”
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.
They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.
As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.
My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn‟t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told, as she‟d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. The writer began to love her mother‟s desk ______.
A. after Mother died B. before she became a writer C. when she was a child D. when Mother gave it to her
2. The passage shows that ______.
A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
C. mother cared much about her daughter in words D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
3. The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.
A. deep understanding between the old and the young B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter
C. free talks between mother and daughter D. part of the sea going far in land
4. What did mother do with her daughter‟s letter asking forgiveness?
A. She had never received the letter. B. For years, she often talked about the letter.
C. She didn‟t forgive her daughter at all in all her life. D. She read the letter again and again till she died.
5. What‟s the best title of the passage?
A. My letter to Mother B. Mother and Children
C. My mother‟s Desk D. Talks between Mother and Me
【答案及解析】
1. 选C。根据I‟ve loved my mother‟s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. 可知作者当时还是个小孩子，故选C。
2. 选A。由But she lived “on the surface ”. 和全文内容可知，作者的母亲表面上很冷漠，但心里充满了对作者的爱，正确答案是A。
3. 选B。从I was “too emotional”. But she lived “on the surface”. 可知此词是指两人之间不同的看法和观点，应选B。
4. 选D。根据…a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. 可知应选D。
5. 选C。文章的开头I‟ve loved my mother‟s desk…以及后面的Now the present of her desk told, as she‟d never been able to…可知作者是托物思人，以表达自己对母亲的怀念之情，所以最佳标题应是C。
高一英语阅读理解【6】
One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York.
“Mr Einstein,” said the friend, “ it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-out it is!”“It doesn‟t matter,” answered Albert Einstein. “No one knows me here in New York.”
Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat.
Once more his friend persuaded him to buy a new one.
“There is no need now,” said Einstein, “Everybody here has known me.”
根据短文内容，回答问题。
1. Where did Albert Einstein met an old friend of his? ___________________________
2. What did the friend want him to buy? ______________________
3. How about Einstein‟s overcoat? ___________________________
4. Did Einstein still wear the same old overcoat when he became a world-famous physicist? ___________________
5. What did Einstein say when the friend persuade once more him to buy a new overcoat? __________________
【答案及解析】
1. On a street in New York。所问的问题是“爱因斯坦在那儿遇见了他的老朋友?”根据One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York(一天，在纽约的一条街道上，著名美国科学家爱因斯坦遇见了他的一个老朋友)就能作出上述回答。
2. A new overcoat。所问的问题是 “他的朋友让他买什么?” 根据“ it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-out it is!”(“你该穿一件新大衣了。看，你的大衣多么破呀!)就能作出上述回答。
3. Very old。所问的问题是 “爱因斯坦的大衣怎么样了?” 根据文章的标题就能作出上述回答。
4. Yes, he did。所问的问题是 “成名之后的爱因斯坦仍然穿同一件破大衣吗?” 根据Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat. (几年之后，他们再次在纽约相遇了，这时候的爱因斯坦已经成了世界著名的大科学家。然而，他仍然穿着那件破大衣)就能作出上述回答
5. There is no need now. Everybody here has known me。所问的问题是 “当朋友再次劝爱因斯坦买一件新大衣时，他是怎么说的?” 根据“There is no need now,” said Einstein, “Everybody here has known me.”(爱因斯坦说：“没有必要了，这儿的人都知道我了)就能作出上述回答。
;❾ 高中英语阅读理解及答案解析
高中英语阅读理解及答案解析
提高英语阅读能力，对于学生最实际的方法就是通过做或读，多接触英语来增强对英语的感觉，下面是我整理的高中英语阅读理解，欢迎大家阅读!
The Best of Friends
The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image(形象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.
An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past.“We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team. “They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish, but actually they have other things on their minds: they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s more negotiation(商议)and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”
So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.“My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. “I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. As long as they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”
Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments,“Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened ring that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.”
67. What is the popular image of teenagers today? A. They worry about school.
B. They dislike living with their parents. C, They have to be locked in to avoid troubles. D. They quarrel a lot with other family members.
68. The study shows that teenagers don’t want to__________ . A. share family responsibility B. cause trouble in their families C. go boating with their family D. make family decisions
69. Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today’s parents__________ . A. go to clubs more often with their children B. are much stricter with their children
C. care less about their children’s life D. give their children more freedom 70. According to the author, teenage rebellion__________ . A. may be a false belief B. is common nowadays
C. existed only in the 1960s D. resulted from changes in families
71. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Negotiation in family. B. Ecation in family. C. Harmony in family. D. Teenage trouble in family.
答案与解析：
67. D解析:这是一道细节判断题。根据第一段“which is the opposite of the popularly-held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.”可知(青少年)流行的形象是和父母无休止争吵完后把自己锁在屋子里,所以给人的印象是常常和其他家庭成员争吵。
68. B解析:这是一道细节判断题。根据第二段最后一句“They don’t want to rock the boat.”可知孩子们不想制造麻烦。“rock the boat”是捣乱、制造麻烦的意思。
69. D解析:这是一道细节判断题。根据第三段第一句“So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.”和Susan Crome的描述“Looking back on the last 10 years,there was a lot of what you could call negotiation.”可知这一代的父母比起30年前上一代的'父母更善于把孩子当成朋友看待,Susan说有很多事情都可以和她父母商量。也就是说这一代父母给孩子更多自由。
70. A解析:这是一道归纳题。根据最后一段第二句“It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts.”作者认为青少年的反叛的观念并不一定来源于事实,所以青少年反叛的观点不一定正确。
71. C解析:这是一道主旨题。本文主要结束了家庭和睦的问题,比较了这一代父母对待青少年的态度以及和上一代父母的比较,结论是现在的家庭比以往更加和睦
cultural
Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space. The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural difference,not an economic one. Knowing your own psychological (心理的) space needs is important because they strongly affect your choices,including,for example,the number of bedrooms in the home. If you were brought up in a two-child family and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms,the chances are,if you have two children or more,that you also will offer separate bedrooms for them. In America,for example,they train people to want to have their own rooms by giving them their own rooms when they are babies. This is very rare in the world. In many other countries,the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in bed near them.
The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs. Some families gather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it. Others have separate little corners where family members go to bed alone.
Although it is true that psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons,they sometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressures. It is almost impossible,however,to completely change your psychological space needs.
1. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means " ______ ". A. No two people need exactly the same amount of living space B. The requirements of living space are not always the same
C. The world requires the same amount of living space D. Nobody needs a required amount of living space
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Americans are trained to live in large rooms at birth. B. Economic situation decides one's amount of space needs.
C. People in various countries demand different psychological space. D. Knowing your psychological space needs is important, as it affects your future.
( B )
The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help. A man in Paris hospital who needs blood,a woman in Mexico who was injured in an earthquake,and a family in India that lost their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross.
The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the globe. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent,the Red Mogen David,the Sun,and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (机构) share a common goal of trying to help people in need.
The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded ring a war started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859,he observed how people were suffering on a battle field in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The most important result of his work was an international treaty(条约)called the Geneva Convention. It protects prisoners of war,the sick and wounded, and other citizens ring a war.
The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the public,such as helping people in need,teaching first aid and providing blood.
3. A good title for this selection is ______ . A. People in Need of Help B. Safety and Protection C. The International Red Cross
D. Forming an Organization to Help the Soldiers 4. The underlined word "aided" in Paragraph 1 means " ______ ".
A. needed B. helped C. caught D. protected
答案与解析
1. B。本题考查句子语意理解。划线的句子意思为：世界上并不是每一个人都需要同样大的空间。所给的四个选项中，只有选项B与划线句子的意思一致。
2. B。本题属于概括文章主旨大意题。
3. C。本题也属于概括文章主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了国际红十字会的起源和作用。 4. B。根据本文第一句话：The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help.由此可猜测出该划线单词的意思是"帮助"。
Moderation
One should be moderate(适度) in all things. Moderation is always the safest way to do things and a virtue(品质)we should have. Let's take the student life for example. There are some students who study too hard and play too little, while there are others who play too much and study too little. On one hand, it is harmful to his health if he has too few exercises, and on the other hand, it is harmful to his mind if he plays too much.
In the matter of eating, one also should be moderate. Do not eat too much or too little. Too much eating will make you sick, while too little eating will make you weak.
The man of progress is he who neither has too high an opinion of himself nor thinks too poorly of himself. If a man thinks too highly of himself, he is sure to become very proud, but if he has too poor an opinion of himself, he will have no courage to make an advance. Both the conditions above will make you lose your advancing aim. A broadminded man is he who always moves within the orbit (轨道)of reasonableness. Whether in any activities in life, moderation is one of the best ways to enjoy real happiness.
1.―Someone is moderate‖ means ______ .
A.he walks neither too fast nor too slowly
B.he has good characters and good ways to do things
C.he is not only safe but also successful
D.he is either tall or short
2.The writer suggests that a student should ______ .
A.have much more time to study than to play
B.spend most of the time playing different games
C.only study hard without any time to play
D.correctly arrange (安排)his time for study and play
3. Moderate eating means ______ .
A.eating as much food as one can if the food is tasty B.eating food rich of fat
C.eating a proper amount of food D.eating either too much or too little
4.If one wants to be broad-minded, he must ______ .
A.believe in himself B.be full of courage
C.enjoy real happiness
D.do everything that is reasonable
答案：B D C D
;❿ 康德考试是什么
您好，康德考试是一种由德国哲学家康德（Immanuel Kant）提出的考试，旨在测试学生对康德哲搏清学思想的理解。康德考试包括基谈前两部分：一部分是哲侍滚学论文，要求学生就某一个哲学问题提出自己的观点；另一部分是康德哲学思想的答题，要求学生回答一些关于康德哲学思想的问题。康德考试是一种非常有挑战性的考试，要求学生深入理解康德哲学思想，并能够清楚地表达自己的观点。