鲁教版八下英语阅读理解
❶ 求八下英语根据文意填空的阅读
答案：
there is
boats swans
some boys and girls
are swinning
there are
题目：
It was late on a snowing night.Doctor Van was driving fast to the hospital to do an operation on a badly hurt person.Minutes later he came to a red traffic light and had to stop to wait.A man suddenly opened the door of the car and got in.
“ on,” shouted the man,“Just do what I\'ve told you to.” The man was strong and tall while Doctor Van was not.
“But I\'m a doctor,” Van tried to tell him what he was going to do.“I\'m on my way to the hospital to save.” “Stop talking and drive faster,as fast as you can!” the man stopped Van and Van had to do so.
Only a few minutes had passed when the man made Van stop his car again and drove him off,and he himself drove away very quickly.
Van stood in the snow for a moment and then walked around to look for a taxi.Another half an hour had passed when Van got out of the taxi and ran into the hospital.But it was too late and nothing could be done.
The man who had taken Van\'s car was standing by the person all the time.He was so sad! Only then did Van know that the man was the father of that badly hurt person!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1.Who needed an operation at once?
A.Doctor Van. B.The man.
C.Doctor Van\'s son. D.The man\'s son.
2.Why did the man take Van\'s car?
A.Because he was a doctor and had to get to the hospital as soon as possible.
B.Because he wanted to use the car to see a friend who was badly in hospital and needed his help.
C.Because he wanted to get to the hospital earlier than the doctor.
D.Because he was worried about his son and could not wait to see him.
3.How long did it take Van to get to the hospital that night?
A.More than one hour.
B.Less than an hour.
C.Only a few minutes.
D.We can\'t tell just from this passage.
4.Which of the following is not true?
A.The man lost his son.
B.Doctor Van was stronger than the man.
C.Doctors need cars.
D.The weather was not fine that night.
5.Which of the following can be the best title (标题) for this passage?
A.A Doctor Driving at Night.
B.A Good Doctor Met a Bad Man.
C.Too Worried to Be Helpful.
D.How to save a Bad Hunt person.
❷ 鲁教版初二下册英语第一单元，第二单元，测试题
鲁教版初二英语下册第一单元Unit1检测试题 【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）
一、单项选择
1. Please keep the door _________. A. closing B. close C. closed D. closes 2. Thanks for __________me.
A. invitation B. invite C. inviting D. to invite 3. Don’t forget ________ her to come to my party. A. tell B. tells C. telling D. to tell
4. –Will you go shopping with us? –Yes, ________. A. I do B. I’d like to C. I’d love to do D. I’m busy 5. _______is today? It’s October 2nd.
A. When B. What time C. What day D. What date 6. Could you ask him ________here? A. comes B. come C. to come D. coming 7. –Would you like to come with us? _____________.
A. Great! I’d love to. B. Good, I’d like. C. Yes, I would. D. Sure, I like.
8. Thanks a lot _______ helping me _____ my English. A. to, in B. to, with C. for, with D. of, with 9. I’m free _________22:00 tonight. A. at B. till C. / D. on
10. –What are you __________ next Wednesday? --I _________do my homework.
A. doing, can’t B. do, may C. does, want D. doing, have to 11. ________go for a walk after dinner? –That’s a good idea. A. How about B. Would you like C. Why don’t D. Why not 12. What’s the date? It’s _______. A. Saturday B. July
C. August 20th, 2007 D. Monday the 11th
13. This one is too big. Can you show me ____________one? A. the other B. other C. another D. others 14. It’s ________cold today.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 15. Don’t drink ______ water.
A. the whole B. all the C. the all D. whole the 16. You can’t go out ________ the bad weather. A. on B. at C. in D. for
17. He came back _______ a windy evening. A. in B. on C. at D. to
18. Does she _______ finish reading the book today? A. must B. can C. have to D. need
19. This man ________ be his father, I’m sure.
人教版新目标初二下英语同步辅导（一）初中二年级下un...初中二年级下Un...
A. can B. may C. mustn’t D. can’t 20. He didn’t ______go home so early. A. has to B. had to C. have to D. need
二、改为同义句。
1. Please telephone him after you finish the work.
Please _______ _______ _______ _______after you finish the work. 2. They are visiting London.
They are _______ _______ _______ to London. 3. They needn’t clean the room now.
They _______ _______ _______ clean the room now. 4. You visited me last Sunday. Thank you. Thank you _______ _______ me last Sunday. 5. Can you come over to my house?
_______ you _______ to come over to my house?
三、完形填空
There is going to be a picnic（野餐）on Sunday. We’re ___1___that you can come to it. Here is ___2___you can find us. We will ___3___our picnic in the People’s Park. You know ___4___it is, don’t you? ___5___you get into the park, walk ___6___ the road till you come to a small river. ___7___ the river and turn left. After walking for ___8___minutes, you’ll come to a hill. There you’ll see a lake. We’ll have our picnic in the small forest ___9___the lake. I’m ___10___that you can find it easily. 1. A. happy B. sorry C. nice D. kind 2. A. where B. what C. the way D. the map 3. A. make B. cook C. have D. put 4. A. where B. who C. why D. what 5. A. Because B. Before C. After D. Until 6. A. to B. along C. around D. from 7. A. Jump B. Fall C. Cross D. Swim 8. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little 9. A. in B. on C. by D. at
10. A. afraid B. sure C. glad D. worried
四、书面表达。
Tom邀请Mike周五参加他的生日聚会，但Mike很忙，周一要复习考试，周二要去纽约，并在那呆两天，周四要上钢琴课，周五要去看望爷爷，所以他不能参加生日聚会。假如你是Mike，请根据信息提示写封电子邮件发给Tom.
【试题答案】
一、
1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D
11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 二、
1. give him a call/ ring 2. on a visit 3. don’t have to 4. for visiting 5. Would, like 三、
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 四、写作 Dear Tom,
Thanks a lot for your invitation. I’m sorry I can’t come to your birthday party on Friday. I’m very busy. I have to study for the test on Monday. On Tuesday I’m going to New York, and I’m staying there for two days. On Thursday I have to have the piano lesson. And I will visit my grandpa on Friday. So I don’t have time. I have to say sorry to you. Wish you a good time! Mike
10. me, a good friend likes to do the same things me.
A. For, as B. As, for C. With, for D. To, like 11. Which color do you like , white, red blue? A. more, and B. better, and C. best, or D. much, or
12. He has friends than I.
A. much more B. many more C. very more D. too more
13. Of the two boys, Jim is .
A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. more heavy
14. The twins have each other.
A. a few difference about B. a few different from C. a few differences from D. a few different about
15. Lucy is very short, but she is than me. A. shorter B. longer C. calmer D. taller
16. I’m athletic than my sister.
A. a little more B. a little C. much D. little more
17. he is a student, he plays the piano than any other person in the city. A. Though, well B. Because, well C. But, better D. Though, better
18. Paul and Pedro English boys. A. are all B. are both C. both are D. all are
19. Peter and Bill look .
A. same B. like C. difference D. different
20. Anna is good at English.
A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. to speak
二、句型转换
1. This story is as interesting as that one.（否定句）
This story interesting that one. 2. Jim is more athletic than Bob.（同义句）
Bob Jim.
3. My haircut is different from hers.（同义句）
My haircut isn’t hers.
4. Mary is friendly Kate is friendly, too.（合并为一句）
Mary is Kate.
5. Li Lei is twelve. Han Mei is thirteen.（同义句）
Li Lei is Han Mei. Li Lei isn’t Han Mei.
6. John is thin, Jack is thinner.（合并为一句）
Jack is John.
7. Who should get the job? Do you think?（合并为一句）
should get the job? 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Who looks (serious), Tina or Tara?
2. The picture is (beautiful) than the one on the wall.
3. Your room is much (big).
4. Are there any (different) between the countries?
5. Who is the (good) student in your class?
6. My grandma enjoys (tell) stories. 7. Your bag is the same as (she). 8. Joe isn’t so (calm) as Mike. 9. It’s necessary for us (learn) English well.
10. Who made the baby (cry)?
四、连词成句
1. shorter, than, he, hair, Sam, has 2. Lucy, good, not, sports, as, is, at, as, Lily 3. think, a, I, good, makes, friend, me, laugh
4. important, me, is, very, it, for 5. children, is, he, good, with 6. information, could, me, you, give, some
【试题答案】
一、1~5 CCABB 6~10 BDADA 11~15 CBCCD 16~20 ADBDC
二、1. isn’t so/as, as
2. is less athletic 3. the same as 4. as friendly as 5. younger than; so old as
6. thinner than 7. Who do you think
三、1. more serious 2. more beautiful 3. bigger 4. differences 5. best 6. telling 7. hers
8. calm 9. to learn 10. cry 四、1. He has shorter hair than Sam. 2. Lucy is not as good at sports as Lily. 3. I think a good friend makes me laugh.
4. It’s very important for me. 5. He is good with children. 6. Could you give me some information?
❸ 求鲁教版八年级英语下册第一，二，三，四单元的所有3a和阅读部分课文的翻译！！！！急！急！急！
如果你把书本照下来，我就能帮你翻译……
❹ 八年级英语下册第十单元试题及答案
八年级的英语第十单元的考试就要开始了，趁英语考试前还有时间，快来做份英语第十单元试题复习一下吧。以下是我给你推荐的八年级英语下册第十单元试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
八年级英语下册第十单元试题
Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分， 共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 21. We have shirts in different colors ______ 40 yuan each.
A. of B. with C. for D. at
( ) 22. ______ we grow up, our parents get older.
A. Unless B. Although C. As D. While
( ) 23. My uncle ______ the shop. It’s not my father’s, but his.
A. likes B. owns C. cleans D. needs
( ) 24. So far, I ______ my pet dog. I’m very sad.
A. didn’t find B. have found C. haven’t found D. found
( ) 25. Alan has had the bike since he ______ ten years old.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
( ) 26. I have ______ the magazine for two weeks. I’ll return it this afternoon.
A. finished B. lent C. bought D. kept
( ) 27. It’s a ______ that I didn’t win in the English speech contest.
A. risk B. mess C. shame D. waste
( ) 28. We ______ the house when we worked in that big city.
A. sold B. sell C. have sold D. will sell
( ) 29. Let’s ______ these old books from the room and give them to children in need.
A. cut out B. clear out C. put up D. set up
( ) 30. She is very busy. She can’t find much time ______ with her family.
A. be B. being C. to be D. to being
( ) 31. There are ______ visitors visiting the Great Wall every year.
A. two millions of B. two millions C. millions of D. million of
( ) 32. —How many books are there on the bookcase?
—Let me ______ first.
A. read B. count C. D. record
( ) 33. He is a(n) ______ man. He never cheats others.
A. honest B. silly C. quiet D. funny
( ) 34. These days Bob is considering ______ to Hong Kong.
A. travel B. traveling C. to traveling D. to travel
( ) 35. —______?
—Since two years ago.
A. How long have you lived here
B. When did you live here
C. Have you lived here for two years
D. Did you live here two years ago
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. 36 it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People 37 it as “Venice of the East (东方威尼斯)”.
Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese 38 in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou.
In the past 30 years my hometown has 39 rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the 40 . On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the 41 houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 42 thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is 43 because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful.
To be honest, everything has changed 44 my hometown. I think you should think about 45 the beautiful city. Make sure you will love it.
( ) 36. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless
( ) 37. A. check B. accept C. control D. regard
( ) 38. A. gardens B. towers C. pictures D. walls
( ) 39. A. collected B. searched C. changed D. moved
( ) 40. A. people B. environment C. pollution D. food
( ) 41. A. expensive B. cheap C. new D. old
( ) 42. A. set up B. given away C. given out D. cleaned up
( ) 43. A. dangerous B. great C. strange D. fair
( ) 44. A. to B. for C. about D. in
( ) 45. A. protecting B. holding C. visiting D. achieving
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
I know there are many interesting and useful jobs, but I would like to be a teacher.
I began to think about my future job at the age of fourteen. I was born into a family of teachers. My parents are both teachers and I like the job.
When I was a little girl, I often went to school with my mother. I saw my mother in the class. I watched her and I wanted to be popular among pupils like her.
When I was in the 9th grade, one day, the head teacher asked me to give an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils because their English teacher caught a cold. I entered (进入) the classroom, saw many pupils sitting at their desks, said “Good morning”, and began the lesson.
I wanted the pupils to like English. We read, wrote, sang songs, asked and answered questions. Later, I gave English lessons several times and I was happy teaching the pupils.
Now I know what I am going to do after leaving school. I want to be an English teacher. It’s a very interesting but difficult job. It’s interesting because I can work with pupils. It’s difficult because I have to teach them a foreign language.
To be a good teacher means to know a lot. Every day I improve my English by reading books, reading English newspapers, looking through magazines and speaking with English people.
I like English and I want to be a good teacher.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 46. When did the writer begin to think about her future job?
A. In the 5th grade. B. In the 9th grade.
C. At 10. D. At 14.
( ) 47. The writer felt ______ about teaching the pupils according to Paragraph 5.
A. happy B. worried C. nervous D. excited
( ) 48. The writer thinks being a teacher is interesting because she can ______.
A. learn a lot
B. work with pupils
C. enjoy long vacations
D. work with her mother
( ) 49. To improve her English, the writer does the following things every day EXCEPT (除了) ______.
A. speaking with English people
B. looking through magazines
C. watching English movies
D. reading books
( ) 50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer has left school and is a good teacher now.
B. The writer often went to school with her mother when she was young.
C. The writer gave an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils in an afternoon.
D. The writer’s English teacher asked her to give an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils.
B
It was yard sale time again, and everyone in the Jones family was getting ready.
Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He put several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit.
Suzy, the middle child, decided to part with some stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) from her collection. She also found some old books.
Regina, the eldest, had music CDs and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes of the children to sell.
Dad had many things he could part with: some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.
Mom had a few things to sell. She chose some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes.
Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a.m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce. They hardly had time to take a rest. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys quickly. Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mom and Dad had the most things, so they took longer to sell them, but they also made more money.
In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mom and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mom made $97. It was quite a good day.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 51. Who didn’t bring clothes to the yard sale?
A. Billy. B. Suzy. C. Regina. D. Dad.
( ) 52. Mom didn’t bring ______ to the yard sale.
A. shoes B. dishes C. handbags D. music CDs
( ) 53. The underlined word “fierce” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 仓促的 B. 悠闲的 C. 激烈的 D. 惨淡的
( ) 54. Mom and Dad took longer to sell their things because they ______.
A. were bad at selling
B. had the most things
C. had to prepare food and drinks
D. had to take care of their children
( ) 55. How much did the three children make at the yard sale?
A. $83. B. $180. C. $240. D. $323.
Ⅷ. 情景交际(每小题2分，共10分)
根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, big boy! (56) _____________________________?
B: Hello! I’m from England. I have been in China for about eleven months.
A: (57) _____________________________?
B: I have been to many places, such as Zhejiang, Shandong and Shanxi.
A: Which places of Shanxi have you been to?
B: (58) _____________________________.
A: Only Pingyao? What do you think of it?
B: It’s a small place.
A: But it has a long history. It’s my hometown. There you can see a well-kept city wall.
B: Are your family living there now?
A: No. (59) _____________________________.
B: When did you move to Beijing?
A: Eleven years ago. But we miss our hometown very much.
B: (60) _____________________________?
A: We go back to our hometown every two years.
Ⅸ. 词汇运用(每小题0.5分，共5分)
A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
61. The honey is __________ (甜的) and please put some into your tea.
62. There are three __________ (卧室) in his house.
63. From 1824 to 1924 is a(n) __________ (世纪).
64. I found her letter __________ (在……中) the newspapers.
65. This quilt is __________ (软的) than that one.
B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. The __________ (make) of this kind of radio is from Hebei.
67. Here are lots of __________ (scarf) in different colors.
68. Mary is __________ (truth), and everyone here believes her.
69. Mr. Smith likes sports, __________ (especial) baseball.
70. Look! The little boy is __________ (hold) a stick and playing with it.
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
71. 请察看一下这些做饭的工具。
Please __________ __________ these tools for cooking.
72. 我弟弟不再玩他的玩具熊了。
My brother __________ __________ plays with his toy bear.
73. 据他所说，他已经去过北京两次了。
__________ __________ him, he has already been to Beijing twice.
74. 至于你的宠物狗，我会照看好它的。
__________ __________ your pet dog, I’ll look after it well.
75. 快4点了。
It’s __________ __________ 4 o’clock.
Ⅺ. 综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。
first, need, gift, take, forget, when, become, dog, she, but, play, white
For my eighth birthday, I got a very special gift from my parents. The (76) ________ was alive (活着的)! It was a cute little dog. He was brown with (77) ________ feet.
I had a lot to learn about how to take care of a dog. (78) ________ have to learn many things. For example, they (79) ________ to learn things like “sit”. They also need a lot of love. One way to show love is to play with them. Sometimes they like (80) ________ with a ball or a shoe. Sometimes they might want to be left alone so that they can sleep. It is hard for a dog to be quiet (81) ________ he’s having fun. He might want you to pet (抚摸) him to help him (82) ________ quiet.
I wanted to have the happiest dog in the world. (83) ________, I gave him a great name, Rascal. Next, Mom and I (84) ________ him to an animal doctor. Her name is Dr. Melissa Hardy. I learned a lot from (85) ________ about how to feed and train my dog. The animal doctor also told me some things about petting my dog.
Ⅻ. 书面表达 (15分)
你一定还保存着你小时候最喜欢的东西吧。它是一个玩具、一本书还是别的什么东西呢?请用英语写一篇80词左右的短文向大家介绍一下你的这个东西，作为你们班“英语园地”的稿件。
八年级英语下册第十单元试题答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 CCBCA 26-30 DCABC 31-35 CBABA
Ⅵ. 36-40 ADACB 41-45 DABDC
Ⅶ. 46-50 DABCB 51-55 BDCBA
Ⅷ. 56. Where are you from
57. What places have you been to
58. I’ve only been to Pingyao
59. We are living in Beijing now
60. How often do you go back to your hometown
Ⅸ. 61. sweet 62. bedrooms 63. century 64. among 65. softer
66. maker 67. scarfs / scarves 68. truthful 69. especially 70. holding
Ⅹ. 71. check out 72. no longer 73. According to 74. As for 75. close to
Ⅺ. 76. gift 77. white 78. Dogs 79. need 80. playing / to play
81. when 82. (to) become 83. First 84. took 85. her
Ⅻ. One possible version:
My favorite thing from childhood is a toy car. I have had it since I was three. I got it on my third birthday. My uncle gave it to me as a birthday gift. I love it. It is special because it can make some sounds. It reminds me of my happy childhood. I often slept with it when I was a child. When I played out, I often took it with me. It is old but I still like it very much.
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八年级英语阅读理解专项练习
A
One day a rich man and a businessman met in a restaurant. For their
lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the rich man tasted it, but
the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came into his eyes. The
businessman asked him why he was crying. The rich man didn’t want to tell the
truth and he told a lie,“Sir, I had a brother who was killed last year. I was thinking of his
death, and that made me cry.” The businessman believed his story and began to eat his soup. He
also burned his mouth so much that he had tears in his eyes. The rich man
noticed it and asked the businessman,“Sir, why do you cry?”The businessman, who now saw that the rich man had cheated him,
answered,“Oh, I’m
crying because you were not killed together with your brother.
I) 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）（5分）
( )76.The rich man didn’t tell the truth.
(
)77.Though the rich man burned the mouth, he shouldn’t have told the
lie.
( )78.The rich man had a brother who was burned.
( )79.The businessman believed the rich man’s story at first.
( )80.The businessman’s answer showed that he was very happy.
II) 根据短文内容将下列句子排序．（5分）
81.They ordered the soup and the soup wasso hot that the rich man burned his mouth first.
82.The businessman also burned his mouthand he was not happy.
83.A rich man and a businessman had lunchin the same restaurant.
84.The rich man told a lie about hisbrother’s death.
85.The businessman realized(意识到) that the rich man cheated himat last.
______ _______ _____ _______ _______
❻ 鲁教版八年级下册英语第三单元reading的翻译
她说帮助别人改变了她的一生
在甘肃省的一个贫穷的小山村教中学生对你来说听来可能没什么乐趣。不过，他改变了来自北京杨磊的生活。北京大学首先作为在一个一年计划中的志愿者去那里。这项活动是由教育部和中国少年先锋队发起的。每年他们派100位志愿者到中国的农村地区去任教。
山中的生活对杨磊来说是一次新的经历。它的村庄海拔2000米，起初稀薄的空气让他觉得很难受。食品非常简单，---- 教师一天三次都是粥。幸好，杨磊的母亲支持他，她说她和她的丈夫认为这是一种好的想法。“今天的年轻人有必要经历不同的事情。” 她说。
大多数小学生住在学校宿舍里。他们学习很刻苦。他们早晨5点起床一直学到晚上11点。他们喜欢有志愿者教师到那里。“你和他们之间没什么区别，” 杨雷说。“他们说我们像他们的大哥哥和大姐姐，并且他们感到很幸运。”
一些学生可能不上高中或者大学。家庭贫困，通常也没有钱来读书。“我对此感到无能为力。”杨雷说，“但是我能让我的学生开阔眼界，并且给他们的生活一个好的起点。” 他说他喜欢给孩子们的一生留下好的影响。
杨雷很喜欢他作为以为志愿者的日子.一年的支援生活结束后,他说在完成它的研究之后,他将返回该地区.他现在是甘肃平梁市某高中的一名数学教师。
❼ 八年级英语 阅读理解
1. C 文中的句子 It is well-known that it takes travelers only 48 hours by train to go from Beijing to Lhasa, the capital of west China’s Tibet from July 1,2006.
2. B 文中的句子 The Qinghai –Tibet part of the railway is the world’s highest railway.
3. C 文中的句子 The highest parts reach 5,072 meters.
4. A 这种猜词意的题目，如果你真的不知道是什么意思，可以根据上下文理解一下，在进行猜测。
做这种题只要在文中找到相应的句子就可以解决，八年级的英语阅读题基本上在原文中可以直接找到答案的。做题时先把问题看一遍，看下问的是很么问题，做到心里有数，在快速浏览文章，然后再看一遍文章对着文章找答案啦。
基本上你多练习就好啦。平时练习时要抓住每段主要讲的是什么，就好象语文中的段落大意。
希望可以帮到你!
❽ 初二英语阅读理解题以及答案
初二英语阅读理解题以及答案
下面是我给大家提供的关于八年级的'英语阅读理解的练习以及答案，大家一起来看一下吧!
第一篇：
Long, long ago there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people move form place to place over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it.
People began to live near one another. And so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew very big. When machines appeared(出现), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big.
Today some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?
1. The best title(题目)of the text should be ___.
A. Cities or Villages B. Back to Towns
C. How Cities Grew D. People and Animals
2. The underlined word "they" in the second paragraph refers to(指的是) ___.
A. villages B. animals C. cities D. people
3. When factories were built, ___.
A. more people live near the factories
B. people began to live in the factories
C. many people began to work in villages
D. many machines appeared in big factories
4. We can learn from the text that ___.
A. people like to work only in big cities
B. some people don't like to live in big cities
C. there will be no small towns in the future(将来)
D. it is better to live in cities than in villages
5. In what order did people do the following things?
A. Worked in villages B. Lived near the factories.
C. Learned to grow food. D. Built factories.
E. Began to live near each other.
A. d, b, a, e, c B. e, a, c, d, b,
C. c, e, a, d, b D. a. c. d. e. b
第二篇：
Miss Gorgers taught physices in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”
Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.” “That’s very good,” Miss Gorgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said, “Yes, Kate?”
“I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it’s 11 o’clock here it’s only 8 o’clock in Los Angeles.”
1. Miss Gorgers was teaching her class .
A. how to telephone B. about electricity
C. about time zone(时区) D. about sound
2. Miss Gorgers asked this question because she wanted to know whether .
A. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles
B. her student could hear her from 75 feet away
C. her students had grasped(理解)her lesson
D. sound waves were slower than electricity
3. Tom thought that electricity was .
A. slower than sound waves B. faster than sound waves
C. not so fast as sound waves D. as fast as sound waves
4. Kate thought Tom was wrong because .
A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York
B. electricity was slower than sound waves
C. Tom was not good at physics at all
D. Tom’s answer had nothing to do with sound waves
5. Whose answer do you think is correct acoording to the law of physics?
A. Tom’s B. Kate’s C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
第二篇：D C B A A
;❾ 初二暑假生活指导答案(鲁教版）跪求 急！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！
山东出版社出版 八年级暑假生活英语部分答案
第38页 英语谚语
1 不入虎穴焉得虎子 2人善被人欺模枯皮，马善被人骑 3耳朵发烧有人念叨 4杀鸡取卵
第2题 改为条件状语从句
得寸进尺：if you give him inch ,he will take a mile
早睡早起，精神百倍：if a man goes to bed early and wise early ,he will be healthy wealthy ,and wise
自助者天自助：if you help yourselfs ,god will help you
自己不动，叫天何用：if a man who doesn't act heaven will never help him
不劳无获：if there are no pain ,there will be no gain
第3题 积累谚语
A bad beginning makes a bad ending.
恶其始者必恶其终
18页作者在文中主要描写了那几种鸟的鸣叫声，它们分别有什么特点？（2分）旦差
答案：绿背黄纹的鸟，重复缠绵；山雀，短促嘹亮；鹧鸪，忽断忽续。
1．文章多处运用了比喻的修辞手法来描绘鸟的鸣叫声，摘抄出一句，分析其表达作用。（2分）
答案示例：“山雀们短促而嘹亮的鸣声，让人来不及凝神，只感到一阵轻快的音乐雨，散乱地、急骤地、漫天撒来，直把你全身淋透。”本句把山雀的鸣叫声比喻为“轻快的音乐雨”，这是用人的视觉、触觉来描写听觉，生动形象地写出了山雀的鸣叫声给人的美好感受。
2．仔细阅读文章第④段，概括写出作者感到“悒郁”和“怅然”的原因。（2分）
答案：少年的好时光，总是流逝得太快又太恍惚，人不能永远像山雀那样欢乐，因为人制造出自己的桎梏，把自己套牢，是自然中可悲的族类
3．你怎样理解第⑤段中作者的“梦境”？（2分）
答案：这是作者因听到鹧鸪的鸣叫声而勾起的对故乡的回忆，表现了浓浓的思乡之情。
4．文章开头说“到山上来，我最喜欢的事就是听鸟叫”，结尾说“我想做一只鸟，在山中”，试联系全文说明这反映了作者怎样的思想感情。（2分）
答案：憧憬自然，赞美生命，讴歌自由 37页雪碧：Obey your thirst
百事可乐：THE choise of a new generation
雀巢冰淇淋：TAKE time to indge
耐克运动鞋:JUST to do
其他英语广告词：雀巢咖啡：THE taste is great
百事流行鞋：ASK for more
C:勿折花木：DON't harm the flowers
来宾登记：VISITORS please reaister
请勿践踏草坪：DON't trample on the lawn
请随手关门：CLOSE the door behind you
勿乱扔废弃物：NO littering
P19【1】
第2段作者把书比作‘‘最好的朋友’’，好处是什么
【2】
第4段‘‘有高尚思想作伴的人永不孤独’’的含义，第六段，作者为什么说‘‘寺庙会倒塌，神像会朽烂，而书却经久长存。’’
2010-7-17 11:57 回复
初一小鑫
7位粉丝
129楼
1、更贴近人们的生活，体现书的重要性。
2、只有思想充实、高尚，才不会感到孤独。
万物都会变化，惟有书是亘古的。
20页
1.医术高 为人正直 性子急 有正义感 有责任感
2.从结构上讲为下文的小故事埋伏笔做铺垫； 另一方面，也可以吸引读者的兴趣。
3.例如 小说开头这样写道 “他能把真牙修理得赛假牙一样漂亮，也能把假牙做得赛真牙一样得用” 点评 这样写 虽然有夸张的感觉，但却能生动直接地让人感受到或体会到 华大夫的高明医术。
4. 首先从构思来讲，文章先总而后分，开宗明义给读者介绍主人公的特点概况，而后有用具体事例来刻画描写人物 让读者 自己来判断体会人物的性格特点，最后再用旁观者角度进行败竖综述和结尾 引人入胜。 从 情节来讲，小说的实例 可谓 环环相扣 ，不仅刻画人物到位，而且也能够 将读者吸引到具体情节中。
P21三.骆驼妈妈找来几根吸管 ,给小骆驼一人一根,他们就喝光了半月池里的水.
四,芦苇航小鸟洗完澡,等着风把他们吹干,就小鸟不听话,硬王风力钻,行了把,感冒了吧,活该- -
P27 .1:众数. 3:乙. 4:1695. 5: 31,46.5 6:X=2. 7:X=-1 8: (M-N) (a-b) (3xy+3y方｝ 9.M=3 ， M≠3 10：1 11:___ ___ 逆命题
二,DD( ) ( )BD
P49.2(1)科技在不断发展和进步,人类生活水平不断提高.
3(1)只追求眼前现实切身利益,却从未顾及他人及集体、社会的利益
4.（1）现实眼前的，社会对他的肯定及长久的利益.（2）值得。张诚信是中华民族的传统美德，我们要遵守并继承下去.（3）我们要诚心，守信做一个合格的文明中学生，
价值判断：
1.√个人利益与集体利益在主观上都是一致的，2×盲目从众的一时是不对的，但并不代表民众的观点是正确的 3√，只要人人都奉献一点爱，这个世界将边成美丽的春天 4√ 人类的破坏与发展导致了世界的污染越来越严重. 5√人们的生活观念和生活方式已随着科技的发展日新月异 6√国家制度一系列的法律法规，保证人民生活得以安定 7√这是一种节约能源保护环境的意识及做法. 8：√ 现在国家讲求素质教育各科全面发展.
心灵对话.
1. 我：保护环境，人人有责，宣传有关环境的保护知识.
我：我们要提高环保意识.
我：保护环境从我做起，不使用塑料带，改用布袋.
我；要担负起保护环境的伟大重任，正所谓‘任重而道远’
2.我；好好学习科技知识，
我；做一个德智体美全面发展，综合能力强，对社会游泳的复合型人才.
我；要发展青少年的创新精神及实践能力.
我；要努力学习，培养实践能力迎接未来世界的挑战 .
P52 （1）宪法保障公民的合法权益.
（3）高度发扬法治精神，践实科学，努力学习，推动社会的发展与进步.
2（1）爱迪生 电灯 贝尔 电话
3（1）更深思考.展望未来 . 了 解现在，展望未来
（2）促进社会的科技进步.
P54 太多了，不想写打上来.
P76 （1）对控制，预防治疗各种疾病具有重要作用，因为有些人的体内含有抗体，易抵抗抗生素.
22页
各位游客，一路辛苦了，欢迎您来趵突泉游园赏泉。
我们公园始建于一九五六年，因内有趵突泉而得名。现居市中心，位于泺源大街西首。趵突泉周围泉池众多，形成了趵突泉群。著名的金线泉、漱玉泉、马跑泉、卧牛泉、皇华泉、柳絮泉、老金线泉、洗钵泉、尚志泉、螺丝泉、满井泉、无忧泉、白云泉、望水泉、东高泉、登州泉、杜康泉、混沙泉、龙池泉、白龙湾等，构成了四大泉群之首。作为众泉之冠趵突泉成了泉城的独特象征。
我们趵突泉公园以观泉、赏鱼、品茶、山石、文化为特色，以小巧玲珑、步移景异，清洁幽静、古朴典雅而著称。全园共规划为十个景区，这就是趵突泉景区、三大殿景区、尚志堂景区、漱玉泉景区、东门入口区、枫溪景区、沧园景区、白雪楼区、南门入口区、万竹园景区，总面积近百亩。
趵突泉景区在我们公园内西侧，是全园构图中心，由亭、堂、廊、榭组成了一个封闭空间，高低错落的建筑像众星捧月一样，簇拥着喷突腾涌的趵突泉，人们可以从不同的角度欣赏泉景，被誉为泺水之源，在史书上第一次出现是<<春秋>>上关于鲁桓公和济襄公谈判两国边界一事的记载。鲁桓公十七年(公元前695年)。齐国和鲁国因边界争执发生战争，次年春，鲁桓公到齐国谈判边界问题，会齐侯(齐襄公)于泺。泺，泺水的源头，即趵突泉。所以趵突泉为人所知已经有二千五、六百年的历史了。当然那时泺水之源，名字并不叫趵突泉，北魏时，因泉上建有娥姜(英)庙，谷称娥姜(英)水，直到唐宋八大家之一的北宋文学家曾巩始称为趵突泉，并流传至今。不过，宋朝．金代曾有人称叫“温泉”、“槛泉”、“爆流泉”、“瀑流泉”等等，但都不如趵突泉这个名字精当传神。
63-64页问题：1.吐鲁番盆地哪些地方适宜修建坎儿井？2.为什么要在吐鲁番盆地修建坎儿井？3.去西藏旅行应携带哪些物品？4.下面是同学们在西藏高原旅游中的描述，你觉得可信吗？请说明理由。（1）列车经过格尔木后，旅客们开始人工补充氧气。（2）透过车窗，成群迁徒的藏羚羊、牦牛和遍地的油菜花，令人心旷神怡。（3）列车抵达唐古拉山口，纷纷扬扬的飞雪跃入我们的眼帘。（4）在西藏牧区，热情好客的藏族小朋友给我们披上了洁白的哈达。5.你了解哪些西藏的独特民族风俗？ 最佳答案：一、新疆大约有坎儿井1600多条，分布在吐鲁番盆地、哈密盆地、南疆的皮山、库车和北疆的奇台、阜康等地，其中以吐鲁番盆地最多最集中，达1200多条，总长超过5000公里。二、吐鲁番为中国陆地最低点，四面环山，终年气温高，修建坎儿井可以减少水分的蒸发同时，与当地的环境气候相符合，很适合当地的农业人民生活所需。三、所需物品： 1、太阳镜 2、太阳帽 3、防晒霜 4、雨衣 5、防寒衣物（羽绒服、毛衣、毛裤、手套……） 6、换洗衣物（内衣、袜子、外套……） 7、手电筒或头灯 8、瑞士军刀 9、打火机或防水火柴10、蜡烛 11、相机、镜头 12、唇膏 （必须带，如果你上过高原你就知道不带这个的后果） 13、腰包 (一定要带，很方便） 14、手表 15、现金、信用卡,信用卡在很多地方不能刷卡（西藏只有中国银行、农业银行、建设银行、邮政绿卡） 16、身份证 17、笔记本 （写日记用） 18、笔 （写日记用） 19、通讯簿 （或记在手机中，有些电话是很管用的。万一。。。） 20、指南针*21、书（路上解烦用） 22、铝饭盒 .可以盛物、吃饭、做炊具……] 23、水壶 24、高能食物（巧克力、牛肉干、压缩饼干、红牛饮料）25、尼龙绳10米.晾衣、捆绑……用途多多] 26、哨子27、备用眼镜 .如果你戴眼镜] 28、随身听.最好能录音，可以口述日记、记录下美妙的声音] 29、地图.西藏自治区地图册最佳] 30、洗漱用品 .不用多说了吧] 31、手机 32、备用电池 .尽量携带统一电池型号的用电器] 33、.盘或存贮硬盘 34、口香糖* .没有条件刷牙时可就派上用场了，不过一定要注意环保啊] 35、湿纸巾* .软包装的比较好，随着纸巾的减少占用体积也减少] 36、大小可封口的塑料袋若干* .某些物品的防潮防尘用，也可用普通塑料袋.橡皮筋代替] 37、护照袋* .随身（贴身）携带证件细软等重要物品] 38、小锁头* .防君子不防小人] 39、小背包 .你不想闲逛时也背一个大包吧] 40、汤匙、筷子 .什么，你习惯于吃手抓饭？那就算了] 41、卫生纸 .不只是方便时有用] 42、拖鞋 .洗澡、涉水，凉鞋更好] 43、睡袋* 不管你是否打算去露营都要带上、可取暖用。 44、扑克牌* .便携的娱乐工具] 45、望远镜* .有用，但携带不方便] 46、药品 .详见下面] 47、能够装得下这些物品的大包 备进藏药品： 1. 抗感冒退热类： VC银翘、百服宁,速效伤风胶囊等； 2. 抗高原反应： 西藏华西药业集团有限公司出品的诺迪胶囊，主要成份是红景天25元一盒（20粒），口服一次1-2粒，一日三次，不错，在此推荐。安茶碱.安定的效果非常显着. (进藏前三天前服用为佳) 3. 抗菌类： 先锋、土霉素；扑尔敏，心得安,施尔康。 4. 头痛药:着重推介必理通,高原反应头痛欲裂时,这东西非常有用! 5 创可贴 6. 沙布包扎伤口所需 7. 云南白药（止血用） 8. 防止拉肚子，消炎的药 介绍一种有效的预防高原反应的方法：上车前将一粒阿斯匹林同一粒乘晕宁同服，效果及佳。另外，如果患感冒，千万不要马上进藏，一定要等身体痊愈后再出发。提前两个月加强室外活动，体育锻炼大有好处。或者用粉状葡萄糖一路泡水喝，可防高反。四1、不对，应该是“是列车开始给车厢送氧气了”。2、藏羚羊的迁徙以及油菜花的生长都是有很强的季节性，况且藏羚羊不可能天天都在铁路旁边悠闲。如果是夏季，油菜花倒是处处可见。3、唐古拉山上并非每天都是下雪的。4、藏族确实热情好客，但并不可能对所有外来游客敬献哈达，除非你身份特殊。五、敬献“哈达”是藏族对客人最普遍、最隆重的礼节，献的哈达越长越宽，表示的礼节也越隆重。对尊者、长辈，献哈达的时候要双手举过头，身体略向前倾，把哈达捧到座前。对平辈，只要把哈达送到对方手里或手腕上就行；对晚辈或下属，就系在他们脖子上。如果不鞠躬或用单手送，都是不礼貌的。接受哈达的人最好做和献哈达的人一样的姿势，并表示谢意。藏民在见面打招呼时，点头吐舌表示亲切问候，受礼者应微笑点头为礼。有客人来拜访，藏民们等候在帐外目迎贵客光临。藏民们见到长者或尊敬的客人，要脱帽躬身45度，帽子拿在手上接近地面；见到平辈，头稍低就行，帽子拿在胸前，以示礼貌。男女分坐，并习惯男坐左女坐右。藏民对客人有敬献奶茶，酥油茶和青稞酒的礼俗。客人到藏族家里作客，主人要敬三杯青稞酒，不管客人会不会喝酒，都要用无名指蘸酒弹一下。如果客人不喝、不弹，主人会立即端起酒边唱边跳，前来劝酒。如果客人酒量小，可以喝一口，就让添酒。连喝两口酒后，由主人添满杯，客人一饮而尽。这样，客人喝得不多，主人也很满意。按照藏族习俗，主人敬献酥油茶，客人不能拒绝，至少要喝3碗，喝得越多越受欢迎。敬酥油茶的礼仪是:客人坐在藏式方桌边，女主人拿一只镶着银边的小木碗放在客人面前，接着提壶或热水瓶给客人倒上满碗酥油茶，主客开始聊天；等女主人再提壶，客人就可以端起碗来，轻轻地往碗里吹一圈，然后呷上一口，并说些称赞茶打得好的话；等女主人第三次提壶时，客人呷上第二口酒；客人准备告辞，可以多喝几口，但不能喝干，碗底一定要留点漂着油酥花的茶底。藏胞最忌讳别人用手抚摸佛像、经书、佛珠和护身符等圣物，认为是触犯禁规，对人畜不利。 其他答案1：1.盆地边缘和绿洲2.缺水3.防晒霜，保暖衣
2010-7-24 11:33 回复
P59
两航谈判：海峡两岸真正意义上的第一次接触谈判
金门谈判 签署金门协议
第一次汪辜谈；海峡两岸高层人士在长期隔绝之后的首度正式接触
第二次汪辜会谈:是两岸两会自1995年6月中断商谈以来的首次高层对话
连 战：这是继1945年8月国共两党重庆谈判之后，两党最高领导人相隔60年的再次历史性会晤。
胡萧会；融冰之路
吴伯雄：两岸经济都不同程度出现一些积极变化，
第二次陈江会：海峡两岸在隔绝60年后将真正全面实现直接“三通”。
第三·四次陈江会；进一步签署多项补充协议
2010-7-24 15:24 回复
塻欗
5位粉丝
182楼
p63
4题.1月0摄氏度等温线
南北方分界线
湿润区于半湿润区分界线
亚热带于暖温带分界线
p16
三.它习惯了和狗一起玩耍，却不知狗是它的敌人
山东版 语文第16页
以“蜀鸡”的身份自叙经历
一天,有一群孩子们在四周叽叽叫着。忽然晨风从我们上空飞过，我马上用翅膀护住孩子们，晨风抓不到孩子，就离开了。后来有乌鸦过来，和孩子们一起啄食（草籽小虫）。我看见了乌鸦，把它当成兄弟。和它戏耍，它很是温顺。忽然,乌鸦衔了一只孩子飞走了。我懊恼地仰望着，非常后悔被它欺骗了。
使用一个成语或名言警句总结蜀鸡成败的经验教训
害人之心不可有，防人之心不可无
中射之士从哪些角度说服荆王而免于杀身之祸的？荆王不杀中射之士的根本原因是什么？
臣问谒者，谒者曰可食，臣故食之。是臣无罪，而罪在谒者也。"：“我问传达人，他告诉我说是可以吃的，我才拿过药来吃下去，这事我没有罪，有罪的乃是传递人。或者答案是一 献药的人说可以吃，罪不在中射之士而在献药的人 二 如果杀了中射之士，不死药就会变成死药了三 杀了无罪的他，人们就知道大王被骗了 这两种答案都行，第二种好点
如果以中射之士该不该杀为题展开辩论，你所持的观点和理由是什么？
不杀，他吃了不死药看看效果，留着他为自己服务
用自己的话改写这个故事，并简要分析糜至死不悟的原因
临江有个人，打猎时捉到一只小鹿，把它带回家饲养。刚一进门，一群狗流着口水，翘着尾巴全来了，那个人非常恼火，愤怒地喝斥、吓唬那群狗。从此，那人每天都抱着小麋鹿接近狗，经常给狗看，让狗不要乱动，后来又逐渐让狗和小鹿在一起玩耍。时间长了，那些狗也都顺从主人的意愿了。小麋鹿逐渐长大了，忘记了自己是只麋鹿，认为狗的确是自己的朋友，时常和狗一起顶撞翻滚，更加亲热了。狗因为害怕主人，于是对小鹿十分友善，但不时地舔自己的舌头，想要吃掉小鹿。
三年之后，鹿走出家门，看见大路上有一群野狗，立刻跑过去想跟它们玩耍。这群野狗见了鹿既高兴它走近又愤怒它冒犯自己，一起把它杀了吃掉，尸体散落在路上。小鹿一直到死都没有明白落得这个下场的原因。
至死不悟的原因就是悟性不够！！！
第17页
请分别以我看贾人也说渔者的见死不救为题，谈谈你对贾人和渔者的看法
人无信不立。既然答应别人的事，就要兑现承诺。言而无信，必失信于人。“济阴之贾人”就是因为不信守承诺，当他再次遇到险情时，无论他怎样对渔夫承诺，渔夫都不会再听他的话去救他，最终把自己最为宝贵的生命丢掉了。看来，“承诺是金”这句话一点都不假。然而，渔夫也做得太绝，他不应该见死不救的。但是在这种情况下，我们很难做出决定。
第19页 《书友》
第二段作者把书比作最好的朋友，这样写的好处是什么？
表达作者对书的喜爱之情，书是朋友从中获得好的思想是诤友
第六段中，作者为什么说寺庙会倒塌，神像会朽烂，而书却经久长存
寺庙，神像，书籍都是一种文化精神的载体 意思就是寺庙和神像也许能够影响人们一两世 但终究会随着时间的流逝而物是人非 书籍就不同了，同样作为一种精神智慧知识的载体却可以永远流传下来激励一代又一代的人们 想一想春秋时的寺庙神像能流传到现在的有多少，书籍呢 那就不同了
本文多处运用了比喻，找出一处，并简要分析其表达效果
比喻句：好书如最精美的宝器，珍藏着人的一生思想的精华。
分析：作者把好书比作最精美的宝器，生动形象地写出了好书的重要作用及价值，易引发读者的思考。
围绕第七段作者所提出的观点，谈谈你读某一作品时的感受
当我在读我最喜欢的名著《三国演义》的时候，就如同在和一个知己交谈一样，使我陶醉在其中，常常被里面的英雄人物所折服，激励我向他们学习
第20页
1.概括华大夫这一人物形象的特点
医术高 为人正直 性子急 有正义感 有责任感
开头说华大夫令人“费猜”，这样写有什么作用？
从结构上讲为下文的小故事埋伏笔做铺垫；另一方面，也可以吸引读者的兴趣。
.本文多处运用细节描写，任选一处加以点评
例如 小说开头这样写道 “他能把真牙修理得赛假牙一样漂亮，也能把假牙做得赛真牙一样得用”
点评 这样写 虽然有夸张的感觉，但却能生动直接地让人感受到或体会到 华大夫的高明医术。
就本文的构思和情节写一段赏析性的文字
首先从构思来讲，文章先总而后分，开宗明义给读者介绍主人公的特点概况，而后有用具体事例来刻画描写人物 让读者 自己来判断体会人物的性格特点，最后再用旁观者角度进行综述和结尾 引人入胜。
从 情节来讲，小说的实例 可谓 环环相扣 ，不仅刻画人物到位，而且也能够 将读者吸引到具体情节中。
表达与交流
仿照示例写一首小诗
天是银河的一部书，云是目录，太阳是题目，鸟 彩霞是天的文字
第21页
以《逆风》为题写一段文字
徐悲徐悲鸿选取在疾风劲草中表现顽强奋飞的麻雀，在精神境界上与供赏心悦目的普通花鸟画拉开距离。作品中的劲草和小雀造型写实，但又不失笔墨浓淡疏密变化的多样性和写意特点，在苍劲的笔墨中自有一种不屈的精神操守洋溢在画面。
民俗采风
二 以其中一个节日为题写一段话
民谚说：“清明插柳，端午插艾”在端午节，人们把插艾和菖蒲作为重要内容之一，家家都洒扫庭除，以菖蒲艾条插于门楣，悬于堂中
知道的不多，勉强着看吧
27页双基导航：一、填空题 1题：众数 2题：√S² 标准差 离散程度 3题：乙
4题：8844 5题：31 ；46.5 6题：2 7题：-1 8题：（1）m-n （2）a-b
(3) 3xy-3y² 9题：3；3 10题：1 11题：两条直线平行；他们同位角的平分线互相平行
；真 二、选择题 1~6 DDCBBD 三、可能产生增根的是D步
四、计算并简化 （注意：/为分子与分母之间的分数线） 1题：原式=(15y-12x+6x)/12x²y²=（15y-6x）/12x²y² 2题：原式=（x+2）/（x+2）（x-2）—x/（x-2）
=（x+2-x）/（x-2）=2/（x-2） 五、解方程 解：3（x-1）/x（x-1）=（x+5）/x（x-1）
3x-3+6x=x+5 8x=8 x=1 检验：把x=1代人原方程中 出现了增根 ∴原方程无解
六、（1）从上至下：13.2；13.4 （2）小明第二次成绩最好 ；小亮第四次成绩最好
（3）他们的平均数都为13.3；小明的极差为0.2 小亮的极差为0.4:；小明的方差为0.004
小亮的方差为0.02 建议：小明的成绩比较稳定 应该再突破；小亮的成绩不稳定，应该多
锻炼 寻找原因 七、(1) ①平行四边形②（我实在没找出来怎么画图，非常抱歉）以CB
为对称轴 画△CBD′对称于△CBD (2)找到AC的中点D 画DE‖CB 并让EB⊥CB
则画出了矩形DCBE 八、（1）过N点做NH‖BC 交AE于G 则∠MHN=∠C=90°=∠B
∠NGO+∠ONG=90° ∠NAO+∠OGN=90° ∴∠NGO=∠NAO 又∵∠MHN=∠B NH=BC=AB
∴△ABE≌△MNH ∴AE=MN=10㎝ (2)解：∵∠A=40° AB=AC ∴∠ABC+∠C=140°
∠ABC=∠C=70° ∵AE=EB ∠AED=∠BED ED=ED ∴△AED≌△BED
∠EBD=∠A=40°∠DBC=70°—40°=30° ∠BDC=180°—70°—30°=80°
70°≠30°≠80° 既BC≠DC≠BD ∴△BCD不是等腰三角形
山东教育出版社的数学- -绝对是
P79生物探秘-生物与社会-2
（1）地球需要你：团结起来应对气候变化（Your Planet Needs You-UNite to Combat Climate Change）
（2）3月12日 树的根要带着点土，坑不能挖的太浅，尤其是夏天，树苗要新鲜的，完成后要多浇水 美化环境。植物界中许多植物具有较高的观赏价值。特别是园林植物。园林植物以其优美的形态、丰富的色彩增添了城市的景色。保护和改善环境。植物的叶片能进行光合作用，吸收空气中的二氧化碳、放出氧气，是空气清新；高大的植物树冠可以有效的阻挡空气中的粉尘，多毛的叶片表面可吸附空气中的有害物质，如二氧化硫、氟化氢、氯气等。有些植物还可分泌大量的杀菌素（如桧柏科植物）。有效的杀死空气中的有害菌；有些植物还可以阻隔燥音。调节改善环境小气候。高大植物有良好的遮荫作用，植物叶片的蒸腾作用客人增加空气中的湿度，并通过吸热降低空气温度，有效的调节环境小气候。
（3）“视觉污染”在城市、旅游区、水体和道路旁散落的废旧塑料包装物给人们的视觉带来不良刺激，影响城市、风景点的整体美感，破坏市容、景观，由此造成“视觉污染”。“潜在危害”废旧塑料包装物进入环境后，由于其很难降解，造成长期的、深层次的生态环境问题。首先，废旧塑料包装物混在土壤中，影响农作物吸收养分和水分，将导致农作物减产；第二，抛弃在陆地或水体中的废旧塑料包装物，被动物当作食物吞入，导致动物死亡（在动物园、牧区和海洋中，此类情况已屡见不鲜）；第三，混入生活垃圾中的废旧塑料包装物很难处理：填埋处理将会长期占用土地，混有塑料的生活垃圾不适用于堆肥处理，分拣出来的废塑料也因无法保证质量而很难回收利用。目前，人们反映强烈的主要是“视觉污染”问题，而对于废旧塑料包装物长期的、深层次的“潜在危害”，大多数人还缺乏认识。
（4）是为了限制和减少塑料袋的使用，遏制“白色污染”
P65地理纵横-两岸一家
1.山东地域关阔，降雨量少，所以树种大多抗旱性强，南方雨水充沛，所以多为灌木性树种，台湾属于南方，但又有别于南方，所以与山东的树木不同 台湾苏铁.台湾杉.阿里山瑞香.阿里山青棉花.苏铁蕨等
2.山东：苹果.梨.桃子.石榴
台湾：菠萝.柑橘.香蕉.龙眼.荔枝
3.地形平坦，海滩平直，地势缓斜，且冬半年干燥少雨，常常两三个月滴雨不下，日照充分，季风强劲，全年日照时间长，气温高，蒸发快，使海水出现相对的高浓度，因此是台湾唯一晒制海盐理想岸段。
❿ 八年级英语下册Unit5单元试题(2)
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
Tuesday, Jan. 6, 9:50 p.m.
We were sitting in our warm living room. The TV was on, and everything was peaceful. Suddenly the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. Then the rain started, and everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles and went to bed.
Wednesday, Jan. 7, 7:30 a.m.
My first thought after waking up was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly, the power (电力供应) didn’t come back. After one look out of the window, I felt even sadder: it was still raining heavily. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea when the power would come back, so my wife started a fire in the fireplace.
Thursday, Jan. 8, 12:30 p.m.
The snow started. The poor trees now had to carry the heavy snow. The storm seemed to last (持续) and we had nothing to do but stay at home.
Friday, Jan. 9, 6:00 p.m.
Still no power. Even though we lit (点燃) a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in their weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had trouble reading.
Saturday, Jan. 10, 1:00 p.m.
The storm stopped this morning, and I drove my car to look for an open store. The trees along the roads were broken. I only bought the most necessary things: bread, some fruit, more drinking water and batteries (电池) for the flashlight. On my way home, the power came back and people were very happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )46. How did the writer feel when he found it was still raining heavily?
A. Angry.
B. Sad.
C. Scared.
D. Shocked.
( )47. Why did the writer say it was hard to do anything ring the storm?
A. It was too cold in the room.
B. The flashlight had no batteries.
C. The light kept going on and off.
D. The light of candles was too weak.
( )48. What did the writer NOT buy when he drove out?
A. Newspapers.
B. Water.
C. Batteries.
D. Food.
( )49. How long did the storm last?
A. Two days.
B. Three days.
C. Less than two days.
D. More than three days.
( )50. The material is probably from a _______.
A. guidebook
B. diary
C. notice
D. science magazine
B
Do you want to change something at your school or in your area? Now let’s find out how to start your own campaign (运动).
(51)______ Think about what you want your campaign to be about. What’s important to you? What do you want to change? Maybe you want girls to be able to play football with boys or a new playground (游乐场) for your area?
(52)______ Tell your family and teachers about your ideas and see what they think. If they like your ideas, ask them to join you.
(53)______ Coming up with a cool and meaningful name for your campaign will help it stand out. Discuss it with your classmates, and even see if you can get all students at your school to join.
(54)______ Now you need to let people know about your campaign. Make posters (海报) with your message and show them around your school or in your area. But remember not to give out any of your personal information, like your e-mail or telephone number to people you don’t know.
(55)______ It may take a long time to get your campaign going, but don’t give up. If it’s important to you, then try your best.
根据材料内容将方框中A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。
A. Spread (传播) the word!
B. Ask for help!
C. Keep going!
D. What is it? E. Name it!
Ⅷ. 情景交际(每小题2分，共10分)
根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, Rose! I heard a car accident happened near your house yesterday evening. Did you see it?
B: Yes, of course. It was terrible.
A: (56)___________________________________?
B: At about 8:00 p.m.
A: (57)___________________________________?
B: Two cars crashed (碰撞) because the drivers drove too quickly.
A: Were the drivers hurt?
B: Yes, but not seriously.
A: (58)___________________________________?
B: People who were walking by took them to the hospital as soon as possible.
A: (59)___________________________________?
B: I was taking a walk with my mother.
A: Did you help do anything?
B: (60)___________________________________. I called the police.
Ⅸ. 词汇运用(每小题0.5分，共5分)
A) 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
61. There are many kinds of w growing in this forest.
62. He was too tired, so he fell a sitting on the chair.
63. The news r the storm destroyed (摧毁) many houses.
64. There are ten p in this book and the 8th one is the most difficult.
65. The school has over 400 p and 30% of them come from the village.
B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. It snowed ________(heavy) all day.
67. Be careful! The road is ________(ice).
68. The meeting ________(begin) at nine and finished at eleven.
69. You should try your best to find out the ________(true) of the matter.
70. I saw a ________(fall) tree lying on the side of the street.
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
根据括号内的`要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
71. Lingling was practicing the guitar at that time. (改为否定句)
Lingling ________ ________ the guitar at that time.
72. They were sweeping the floor when I left.(改为一般疑问句)
________ they ________ the floor when you left?
73. I was listening to music while my mother was cooking.(对划线部分提问)
________ were you ________ while your mother was cooking?
74. We were having a party when it rained.(改为同义句)
While we ________ ________ a party, it rained.
75. Jim swam last Monday. (用at four last Monday afternoon替换last Monday改写句子)
Jim ________ ________ at four last Monday afternoon.
Ⅺ. 综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。
or, glad, but, write, story, mean, start, wait, good, I, about, see
Today I went to my daughter’s school and gave a talk about kindness to 60 kids and their teachers. After a small talk about the (76)________ of kindness, I gave them a task — I told them to write a small story (77)________ an act of kindness they did before and how that made them feel. Then I would choose the (78)________ one and share it with all the people the next week.
When I was waiting for my daughter, I (79)________ some teachers walking by and I hoped they would tell me if they liked the talk or not, (80)________ they didn’t say anything.
Then a little boy came to me and said, “You know, I enjoyed the talk today.”“Then are you going to write a lovely (81)________?” I asked. “I’m not good at (82)________,” said the boy. So I explained that I would be (83)________ if he could just write a word or two about an act of kindness.
He didn’t have time to talk to me because his friends were (84)________ for him, but in my heart it was a beautiful act of kindness. The act that he stopped to let (85)________ know he enjoyed my talk made me very happy.
Ⅻ. 书面表达(15分)
同学们，最近最令你激动的消息是什么?你一定还记得听到那个消息时的情景吧!当时你和家人在哪里?你们在做什么?以上内容是下一节口语课的话题，请你写一篇80词左右的短文来为你的发言做准备。发言稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, everyone!
I have the most exciting news to share with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 BABDC 26-30 AACCA 31-35 ABBAD
Ⅵ. 36-40 ACCDC 41-45 ADABD
Ⅶ. 46-50 BDADB 51-55 DBEAC
Ⅷ. 56. When did it happen
57. How did it happen
58. Who took them to the hospital
59. What were you doing at that time
60. Yes, I did
Ⅸ. 61. wood 62. asleep 63. reported 64. passages
65. pupils 66. heavily 67. icy 68. began
69. truth 70. fallen
Ⅹ. 71. wasn’t practicing 72. Were; sweeping
73. What; doing 74. were having
75. was swimming
Ⅺ. 76. meaning 77. about 78. best 79. saw 80. but
81. story 82. writing 83. glad 84. waiting
85. me
Ⅻ. One possible version:
Hi, everyone!
I have the most exciting news to share with you. I won first prize in the national English writing competition last month. When I heard the news, I was at the airport with my mother, waiting for my father. At that time, we were very excited. I jumped up and down happily. Five minutes later, my father got off the plane. We told him the exciting news at once. Father was also excited and we went to a big restaurant for dinner to celebrate. How happy we were!