八下仁爱版英语阅读题

发布时间: 2023-05-07 12:27:04

A. 八年级下册仁爱版英语知识点总结

对知识的渴求是人类的自然意向，任何头脑健全的人都会为获取知识而不惜一切，下面我给大家分享一些八年级下册仁爱版英语知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!

八年级下册仁爱版英语知识1

【重点短语】

1.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

be busy with sth. 忙于某事

2.on vacation度假

3.work out 算出，制定，完成

4.in the center of 在……中央

5.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事

can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事

6.one and a half hours

= one hour and a half一个半小时

7.be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇

be surprised to do sth. 惊奇于做某事

8.in all directions四面八方

9.a parking lot 一个停车场

10. push one’s way out从人群中挤出来

11.at last =in the end =finally最后，终于

12.be famous for 因为……而著名

be famous as 作为……而著名

13.have fun (in) doing sth. 从做某事中获得乐趣

14.thank goodness 谢天谢地

15.as soon as 一……就……

16.be full of… 满的，充满的

17.make a plan 制定一个计划

18.lie in 位于……内(指某一范围之内)

lie on 与……紧挨着(接壤，不管辖)

lie to 隔……相望(不接壤，不管辖)

19.be/get lost 迷路

20.take out 拿出

21.step on 踩，踏

22.ten meters long/wide/high十米长/宽/高

【词形转换】

1.north n.北，北方

northern adj.北方的,北部的

2.mean v.意味着

meaning n.意义,含义

meaningful adj.重要的，重大的，意味深长的

3.crowd n.[C]人群

v.拥挤

crowded adj.拥挤的

4.experience v.经历

n.经历[C]; 经验 [U]

experienced adj.有经验的

【重点句型】

1.Would you like to come to China for your vacation?

你愿意来中国度假吗?

2.I can’t wait to see it.

我迫不及待想看它了。

3.--How far is it from here to Tian’anmen Square?

--It’s about one and a half hours by bike.

--从这儿到天安门广场多远?

--乘自行车大约一个半小时。

4.As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped around happily.

这三个孩子一见面，就开心的跳起来了。

5.That would be very interesting.

那一定很有趣。

八年级下册仁爱版英语知识2

【重点词组】

1.a seven-day holiday三天的假期

2.go on a visit to sp.去某地参观

3.decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事

decide on sth.决定某事

make a decision 做一个决定

4.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式

5.over the phone 通过电话

6.book the train tickets预订火车票

7.the hard/soft sleeper 硬/软卧

8.raise money 筹集钱

9.borrow(借入) sth. from sb.从某人那借某物

lend(借出) sth. to sb.=lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人

10.look forward to doing sth.期望做某事

11.hear from sb.

=get a letter from sb

=receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信

12.on the first day of在……第一天

13.on the top of 在……顶部

14.total cost 总花费

15.spend/pay/take/cost的用法：

①Sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth./ on sth.

②Sb. pay some money for sth.

③It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.

④Sth. cost sb. some money

16.interesting places= places of interest

名胜古迹

17.set/start out/off 出发

18.be in trouble 有麻烦，处于困境

【词形转换】

1.comfort v.安慰，抚慰

n.安慰舒服

comfortable adj.舒服的，安逸的

2.Canada n.加拿大

Canadian adj.加拿大的，加拿大人的

n.加拿大人

3.proper adj.正确的，恰当的

properly adv.适当地。正确地

4.difficult adj.困难的

difficulty n.[U]困难

n.[C]各种困难

【重点句型】

1.I have some exciting news to tell you.

我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。

2.It will take us a few days to get there by bike.

骑自行车去那会花费我们几天时间。

3.I’ d like to book some tickets to Mount Tai.

我想预定一些四月十三日去泰山的票。

4.Why don’t we put on a show to raise money .

我们为什么不能办个展览来筹钱呢?

5.We’re going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.

我们将去泰山游玩三天。

6.How much does a standard room cost?

一间标准间花费多少钱?

7.When are you going to start out?

你什么时候出发?

8.How long does it take to take a train to Mount Tai?

乘火车到泰山花费多长时间?

9.When do you want them?

你们什么时候需要他们?

10.I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

我盼望收到你的来信。

11.May I have your name and telephone number, please?

我可以知道你的名字和电话号码吗?

八年级下册仁爱版英语知识3

【重点短语】

1.have a test 测试，测验

2 .get/be nervous 紧张

3.give a speech 做演讲

4.practice doing sth 练习做某事

5.be sick/ill 生病

6.be confident about 对……自信

7.in a bad/good mood 心情差/好

in good spirits 心情好

8.give sb a surprise

=give a surprise to sb给某人一个惊喜

9.be proud of 为……感到骄傲

10.put on 穿上，上映

11.get /be ready for 为……做准备

12.fill …with…用……把……填满

13.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth

有困难做某事

14.some day 有一天(将来)

one day 有一天(将来/过去)

15.remember to do sth记得要去做某事

remember doing sth.记得做过某事

16.it’s+adj. for sb. to do sth

对某人来说做某事是……

17.think over 仔细考虑

18.make an important decision做一个重要的决定

19.a sense of happiness一种幸福感

20.follow one’s advice 遵循某人的建议

take one’s advice 采纳某人建议

21.take it easy.放松点，别紧张。

22.in public 在公共场合

23.be crowded with被……挤满

24.come to sb.进入脑海，突然想出

25.be with sb.和某人在一起

【词形变化】

1.relax v.放松

relaxed adj.冷静的，镇定的(修饰人)

relaxing adj.轻松的(修饰物)

2.decide v.决定

decision n.[可数]决定

3.silent adj.不说话的，沉默的

silence n.沉默

4.confident adj.自信的

confidence n.自信

【重点句型】

1.Is there anything wrong?

有什么问题吗?

2.I get so nervous when I give a speech.

当我演讲的时候我如此的紧张。

3.Let’s give Michael a surprise!

让我们给迈克一个惊喜吧。

4.I think the moon can affect my feelings.

我认为月亮可以影响我的心情。

八年级下册仁爱版英语知识4

【重点短语】

1.do badly in=be bad at在某方面做的差

2.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格

3.have a talk with sb.与某人交谈

4.be worried about=worry about担心……

5.take it easy放松点，别紧张

6.fail the English exam英语考试不及格

7.fail to do sth.失败做某事

8.at one’s age 在某人这个年龄时

9.tell jokes 讲笑话

10.sb. find/think it+adj. to do sth.

某人认为/发现做某事是……

11.be kind/friendly to sb.对某人友好

12. wish to do sth./hope to do sth.希望做某事

wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事

sb. wish/hope that...某人希望……

13.what’s more 而且

14.that替代前面所提到可数名词单数或不可数名词

those替代前面所提到可数名词的复数

15.be afraid of doing sth.

be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事

16.as+adj/adv.(原级)+as 和……一样

not as/so…as (as…as否定形式)

17.make faces 做鬼脸

18.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

19.deal with

do with 处理，解决

20.go to the movies 去看电影

21.no longer=not…any longer不再……

22.though/even though

虽然，尽管(不能和but连用，但可与still，yet连用)

23.be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

used to do sth.习惯于做某事

【词形变化】

1.sad adj. 伤心的，悲伤的

sadly adv,

sadness n

2.almost/nearly adv.几乎，差不多

3. fair adj. 公平的

unfair adj,不公平的

4.use v./n 使用/用途

useful adj. 有用的

useless adj. 无用的

5.usual adj.通常的，平常的

usually adv.通常

6.love v.爱,热爱

lovely adj.可爱的

7.help v.帮助

helpful adj.有用的，有益的

【重点句型】

1. I’m sorry/glad to hear that.

听到这我很难过/高兴。

2. What seems to be the problem?

出了什么问题?

3. Thank you for telling me.

谢谢你告诉我。

4. --How are you feeling today?

你今天感觉怎么样?

5. I’m feeling better now.

我现在感觉好多了。

6. I’m feeling really sad because I failed the English exam.

我感觉真的很伤心因为我英语考试不及格。

7. Why don’t you talk to someone when you feel sad?

当你伤心的时候为什么不和某人交谈下呢?

8. Who do you want to make friends with?

你想和谁交朋友?

9. There, there! It will be OK.

好了，好了!一切都会好起来的。

10. Are you OK today?

你今天好吗?

11. I find it difficult to learn English well.

我发现把英语学好很难。

12. Don’t worry, I’ll help you with it.

别担心，我会帮助你的。

13. You’re so kind to me.

你对我如此好。

14. How time flies!

时光飞逝!

15.I live as happily as before.

我像以前一样幸福的生活。

16.It seemed that the people here were not so/as friendly as before.

似乎这儿的人们没有以前那么友好。

17. I was really upset and lonely.

我今天真的很心烦和孤独。

18. Would you like to become my friend?

你愿意成为我的朋友吗?

19. I think I should have a talk with her.

我认为我应该和她谈谈。

八年级下册仁爱版英语知识5

【重点短语】

1. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

2.one of +形容词最高级+ 名词复数

3. say thanks/hello/sorry/good-bye to sb.

向某人致谢/问好/道歉/告别

4. feel/taste/smell/look/sound/seem +adj.

5. seem to do sth.

seem+adj.

it seems that+从句

6. a ticket for/to sth.一张……的票

7. lonely adj.孤独的

alone adj./adv.独自的，一个人的

8. because of+n./pron/v-ing 因为，由于

9. cheer sb. up使某人振作起来

10. care for =take care of = look after照顾

11. come into being 形成，产生

12. be full of = be filled with充满……

13. agree with sb.同意某人

14. make peace with sb.与某人和平相处

15. in the end =at last = finally最后，最终

16. be popular with sb.受某人欢迎

【词形变化】

1.invite v.邀请

invitation n.邀请

2.disappionted adj.失望的，沮丧的

disappointment n.失望，沮丧

disappoint v.使失望

3.excite v.使激动，使兴奋

excited adj.兴奋的，激动的(修饰人)

exciting adj.令人兴奋的，使人激动的(修饰物)

4.main adj.主要的

mainly adv.主要地

5.face n.脸，面部

facial adj.面部的

6.worry v.担心

worried adj.担心的，担忧的

【重点句型】

1.--How are you doing?你好吗?

--Very well.非常好。

2.What a pity!多么遗憾呀!

3.—How do the flowers smell?

--They smell nice.

--花闻起来怎么样?

--很好。

4.He seems a little unhappy.

他似乎有点不开心。

5.How did the music sound?

音乐听起来怎么样?

6.Please say thanks to your mom for us.

请代我向你的妈妈致谢。

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B. 仁爱版八年级下册英语期末试题带答案(4)

The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.

62. Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, ___________.

A. She had lived with her parents whose names were not known

B. She had lived in the street for many years

C. The workers knew her well

D. She had learned to write and read by herself

63. The sentence “orphanage girl could be something” means that orphanage girls could be_________.

A. popular and successful B. understood by others

C. Miss Hong Kong D. known to everybody

64. This passage is probably taken from___________.

A. a newspaper B. a science magazine C. a history textbook D. a n ovel

65. According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A. All the children at the orphanage liked Mary. B. Mary was not happy as a secretary.

C. Mary’s boyfriend was good at English. D. Mary’s life in the orphanage was difficult.

第II卷(非60分)

五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)

根据句子意思，用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式。(每空一词)

66. When Li Na appeared, some of her fans jumped with _________ (excite).

67. The second-hand smoke is also __________ to people’s health. (harm)

68. Han Han is known as a writer and a racing driver . (wide)

69. Please check if the printer is __________ to the computer. (connect)

70. My grandmother told me the sun _________ in the east and sets in the west. (rise)

71. It's difficult for a common young man to to buy a flat in modern cities. (买得起)

72. Shopping online is more and more popular among the young at __________. (现在)

73. Many rich Chinese families like to send their children to study __________now. (国外)

74. You’d better buy some __________toys for your children as gifts ring the festivals. (教育性的)

75. They have a _________ research about how to prevent AIDS. (far)

六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)

阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息。(每空一词)

On 28th of April 2013, there was an earthquake that happened in Ya An, Si Chuan Province. It was a level 7 earthquake .As we know, earthquake is very dang erous and terrible. but do you know what to do ring and after an earthquake?Here is some advice for you.

Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity (电) and know useful telephone numbers(doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc).Never put heavy things over beds.

During the earthquake. It’s important to for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy things and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.

If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.

After an earthquake. Once the shaking stops, do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.

Check around you and help the people in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get someone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.

七、缺词填空(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

Operation Smile was s 86 up by a doctor and his wife, a nurse. In 1982 they travelled to the Philippines with a g 87 of volunteers to help children who had p 88 with their faces. These children had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very d 89 for these children to eat.

They helped many children in the Philippines, but they were sad because they didn’t have enough

m 90 to help all the children They decided to start a charity so that they could help them. They called it Operation Smile.

Now Operation Smile helps children in more than twenty d 91 countries and has c 92 about ten thousand children. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999.another

s 93 activity was started. Which was called “The World Journey of Hope”. During this activity, more than five thousand children with holes in their mouths and lips were cured in eighteen different countries around the world.

Op eration Smile also t 94 doctors in developing countries so that they can continue to help children even after the Operation Smile team has left the country. Children with serious problems are brought to the USA for t 95 . AII of this costs a lot. so please give as much as possible. Many thanks from the children who can now smile.

C. 仁爱版英语八年级上册期末训练试题

仁爱版英语八年级上册的期末考试快到了，这时候我们可以找一些训练题来巩固知识。下面是我为大家带来的关于仁爱版英语八年级上册的期末训练试题，供大家参考。

仁爱版英语八年级上册期末训练试卷题目

Ⅰ.词汇(10分)

A)根据句意及所给首字母，完成单词(每题1分，共5分)

1.Mr.Fat is a r man. He can buy everything he wants.

2.Jim Green is a foreigner. But he can travel to China easily because he has a p .

3.Yaoming is an e basketball player. He plays basketball very well in NBA.

4.The beautiful glass is b , so Mrs.Green has to buy another one.

5.Maria’s Father is a good worker. He can c the machine(机器) easily.

6. The teacher came in with a big s_____. She was so happy.

7 Stupid is another way of saying s_____.

8. The medicine tasted b_____ and the boy spat it out(吐出)。

9. Follow the doctor’s a______ and you will get well soon.

10. Think it over before making important d_____, especially when you are in a bad mood.

B)根据句意及所给汉语意思，完成句子 (每题1分，共5分)

1.You can (打电话给)me if you get to Fuzhou. I will meet you.

2. (起初),we didn’t like swimming at all.

3.Mrs.Lee is (对……严格要求)us. Sh e often makes us do lots of homework.

4.I am not a child any more. I can (处理) my own business(事情).

5.Don’t (放弃)，you’ll succeed soon.

6. My father ______ ______ ______ (对……感到满意) my good results at school.

7. We will ______ ______(轮流) to clean our classroom.

8. You can ______ ______(打电话给) me if you get to Fuzhou. I will meet you.

9. Our math teacher is very patient and explains things to us _____ _____ _____ _____. (一次又一次)。

10. ______ ______ ______ (别急)! We will help you.

Ⅱ.选择填空(15分)

( )1.The boring film on TV make me to sleep.

A.wants B.to want C.want

( )2.Michael often spends his weekends his grandparents.

A.with B.in C.on

( )3.“It’s a piece of good news.” “Yes. good news it is!”

A.What B.What a C.How

( )4.Love Me Once More, Mom is so that I cry again and again.

A.moved B.moving C.moves

( )5.The man is so sad because the poor business.

A.for B.of C.at

( )6.A: Why is the woman worried? B: she lost her little son.

A.So B.Since C.Because

( )7.Mr.Lee will be happy because he will have tickets Titanic.

A.to B.in C.on

( )8.Jane looks so because she has a wonderful pet dog.

A.exciting B.excite C.excited

( )9.A: What Helen ? B: She is helpful. She always helps others in need.

A.is; like B.does; look like C.looks; like

( )10.Study hard, or your mother will worry about falling others.

A.before B.behind C.into

( )11.There is in Today’s newspaper. It’s ll.

A.nothing new B.new nothing C.everything new

( )12.It is important for us English well.

A.studying B.study C.to study

( )13.A: Tony won 200 metres race in our school sports meeting B: .

A.Do well B.Well done C.Does well

( )14.Mr. Lee wants me to give in front of the class every day.

A.speak B.speech C.a speech

( )15.We can’t make before we think it over carefully.

A.decide B.decision C.a decision

( ) 16. The dish _____ nice.

A. sounds B. smells C. feels

( ) 17. I felt tired ______ I worked late last night.

A. because B. when C. if

( ) 18. He is not as ______ as his younger brother.

A. strong B. stronger C. strongest

( ) 19. — My watch ______. — Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Lost and Found.

A. is lost B. is broken C. has found

( ) 20. Don’t worry. There is ______ time to go.

A. some B. few C. little

( ) 21. He said ______ his English teacher last year.

A. thanks to B. thanks for C. thank

( )22. My mother usually gets used to ______ late.

A. go to bed B. go ing to bed C. getting to the bed

( ) 23. The smile on her face shows that she is ______ her work.

A. worried about B. pleased with C. sorry for

( ) 24. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them _____.

A. laughed B. laugh C. laughing

( ) 25. We must ______ our classmates at school.

A. got along with B. get along with C. get along

( ) 26. The old man feels ______ and ______.

A. alone; disappointed B. lonely; disappointed C. lonely; disappointing

( ) 27. I hope everything ______ well.

A. goes B. go C. gone

( ) 28. The teacher explained it ______ the students carefully.

A. to B. with C. at

( ) 29. Listening to music is a good way to help us be more ______ .

A. relaxed B. relax C. relaxing

( ) 30. Think it over before ______ important decisions.

A. to make B. make C. making

Ⅳ.综合填词(8分)

用所给词的正确形式填空

Last year an __1__ man came to visit us. He is Russian Preseident Vladimir Putin. Putin was born in st. Petersburg, Russia’s second 2 city, in 1952. He came to office in 2000. Four years later, he was a gain the _ _3 .

Putin does a good job _4 __ Russia great. People say that he is serious and capable(有能力的). But young Putin wasn ’t a top student at all. His student’s books and diaries from 40 years ago show this. At a time when the top mark 5 five, Putin got three for math and science. His art was even 6 , only two. He sometimes, forgot __7 his math homework. Once he forgot to wear school uniform. His teacher had to ask him to get out of the classroom. But Putin did very well in the moral class(品德课). He always got full marks. He also 8 a strong love of Russia at an early age.

Ⅴ.看图完成对话，每空一词(7分)

Mother: Kate! It’s late. Why are you still in bed? You must get up and get ready for 1 . If you don’t go soon, you’ll be late.

Kate: I don’t 2 very well.

Mother: Oh dear! What’s wrong?

Kate: I don’t __3 . My head hurts.

Mother: Really? If you are __4 , you’ll have to_ 5 the doctor.

Kate: Can I have some breakfast first?

Mother: No, you _6_ eat anything until you see the doctor.

Kate: Mom, I feel a little __7 now.

Ⅵ.完形填空(10分)

(A)

The following is what Elsa from the Swedish Rock Band writes about her father.

My father was born in Stockholm in 1948. He 1 there for eighteen years. He was good at languages, 2 he wasn’t good at science. He liked sports, and his 3 sport was football. In 1958, when he was 4 years old, the Football World Cup was in Sweden. He went to see many of them. When he was 15 years old, he started to play for Liverpod—a famous English team. He met my mother in Liverpod, and they got 5 in 1967.

( )1.A.went B.lived C.got

( )2.A.so B.and C.but

( )3.A.favorite B.good C.hard

( )4.A.15 B.12 C.10

( )5.A.married B.paid C.hurt

(B)

Everyone likes to live in a clean and comfortable environment. If the enviroment is 6 , it will make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to 7 , we have to stay in bed and rest at 8 . So the environment is very important to us. It is germs(细菌)that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and we can’t 9 them with our own eyes. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act 10 .

( )6.A.bad B.good C.nice

( )7.A.sleep B.drink C.work

( )8.A.school B.home C.hotels

( )9.A.feel B.find C.get

( )10.A.together B.slowly C.quietly

Ⅶ.阅读理解(15分)

(A)

My sister is an air hostess(空中小姐).

Yesterday morning my sister was at the back of the plane. She was going to take food and drinks to the passengers. A little old woman came up to her and said, “Could you please tell me where the Ladies’ Room is?”

“Certainly, Madam.” answered my sister,“It’s right at the other end of the plane in the front.”

The old woman went too far. She walked all the way to the front of the plane, opened the door in front of her and saw the captain (机长)and his workmates in the small room. They were all busy with their work and didn’t see her. She went out again and came back to my sister.

“Oh, didn’t you find it?”asked my sister.

“Yes, I did.” said the little old woman,“But there were four men in the Ladies’ Room watching TV!”

( )1. My sister works .

A.in a plane B.in a shop C.in a train

( )2.My sister’s ty is .

A.to take food and drinks to the passengers(乘客)

B.to show the toilets to the passengers C.to help the passengers

( )3.The old woman didn’t know where the Ladies’ Room was because .

A.She travelled by plane for the first time

B.She wanted to talk with my sister C.There weren’t any toilets in the plane

( )4.The old woman went in the .

A.Men’s room B.control cabin(驾驶舱) C.sitting room

( )5.The old woman thought .

A.the four men watched TV in the Ladies’ Room

B.my sister fooled (捉弄)her C.the Ladies’ Room was at the back of the plane

(B)

Maria, Jane and Mary

Maria was very happy. She was at a new school, and the students were friendly. “Hi, Maria!” they said. But some students said, “Hi, Jane!” Maria didn’t understand. She asked another student. “Why do some students call me Jane?”“Oh,” t he student said, “Jane was a student here last year. Now she goes to a different school. You look like Jane. So some students think that you’re Jane.”

Maria wanted to see Jane. She got Jane’s adderss from a student and went to Jane’s house. Maria couldn’t believe her eyes. She really looked like Jane! They had the same colour eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair and their birthdays were on the same day. And they were both adopted(领养)by two different families.

Later Maria and Jane found out that they were twin sisters. Soon after the girls were born, one family adopted Maria, and another family adopted Jane. Maria’s family never know about Jane and Jane’s family never know about Maria.

Maria and Jane’s story was in the newspaper. There was a photo of Maria and Jane next to the story. A girl named Mary saw the photo in the newspaper. Mary couldn’t believe her eyes. She really looked like Maria and Jane! And she, too, was adopted by a third family.

Later Mary met Maria and Jane. When Maria and Jane saw Mary, they were very surprised. Mary really looked like them! Why did Mary look like Maria and Jane? You can guess. Maria and Jane are not twins. Maria Jane and Mary are triplets(三胞胎).

( )1. Maria was at the new school.

A.sorry B.happy C.sad

( )2.Some students thought .

A.Jane was Maria B.Maria was Mary C.Maria was Jane

( )3.Maria saw Jane .

A.in Jane’s house B. at school C.in the classroom

( )4.Mary knew the story from .

A.the newspaper B.a book C.other people

( )5.Maria, Jane and Mary were .

A.classmates B.sisters C.twins

(C)

A man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror (镜子).“Excuse me,” he said, “but could you tell me what you’re doing?”

“I’m fishing.”

“With a mirror? Could you tell me how it works?”the man asked.

“OK, but I want five dollars.”

The man wanted to know the secret very much, so he handed the boy the money.“Now show me how it works,” he said. “Well”, the boy began, “you hold (拿) the mirror towards the water, and when a fish goes by, the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise. He stops and doesn’t know what to do, and then you catch him at once. ”The man was surprised, “Can you really catch fish with the mirror? How many did you catch?”

“You’re the fifth today!” replied the boy.

阅读上面短文，然后判断句子正(T)误(F)。

( )1.The man wanted to look at the boy’s mirror.

( )2.The man gave the boy five dollars.

( )3.The boy caught five fish that day.

( )4.The boy got fifteen dollars that day.

( )5.When the man heard the boy’s words, he would be very happy.

Ⅷ.书面表达(10分)

[提示]昨天5月13日，星期天，是母亲节，我在花园里摘了些鲜花，送给母亲。爸爸到商店为她买了一条漂亮的女裙和一条项链。下午我们一起去看京剧，晚上我们一起去位于市中心的餐馆吃饭。

[提示词]Beijing Opera京剧 necklace项链

D. 仁爱版八年级下册英语第一单元测试卷

《仁爱版英语》针对中国大陆七至九年级学生的英语学习现状而专门为中国大陆七至九年级学生设计、编写的英语教材。下面为大家提供整理的是八年级下册英语第一单元的测试题，希望对同学们有帮助!

一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。

( ) 1. — Do you know where John went, Sonis?

— He _______ went skating with his friend.

A. may be B. probably C. can D. may

( ) 2. I can't believe _______ little girls can write _______ many books.

A. so; so B. such; such C. so; such D. such; so

( ) 3. — Where is your uncle?

— He went to Beijing last week. He will come back _______ a week.

A. after B. in C. behind D. later

( ) 4. Children can study ________ home _______ computers.

A. at; on B. in; on C. at; to D. on; with

( ) 5. Everyone wants to _______ to the moon for vacations.

A. walk B. take C. fly D. run

( ) 6. — Will people live to be 200 years old?

— _______

A. No, they aren't. B. No, they won't. C. No, they don't. D. No, they can't.

( ) 7. The water in the river is very dirty. _______ people go to swim in it.

A. A little B. A few C. Little D. Few

( ) 8. Nothing in the world is ________ if you decide to do it.

A. possible B. important C. impossible D. funny

( ) 9. Toby often talks_____ but does______ . So everybody says he is a good boy.

A. more; less B. much; little C. less; more D. few; many

( ) 10. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _______ me?

A. with B. to C. on D. from

( ) 11. In the future people can read books only ______ computers, not_____ paper.

A. on ; in B. on ; on C. in ; on D. in ; in

( ) 12. Are you sure people can live _______ more than 150 years old?

A. to last B. to reach C. to be D. to become

( ) 13. I hope we will have _______ people and _______ pollution.

A. fewer ; less B. fewer ; fewer C. less ; less D. less ; fewer

( ) 14. In two years Susan and her brother _______ teachers.

A. will be B. will have C. were D. had

( ) 15. I didn’t write anything on the blackboard. I think Linda _______ it.

A. wrote B. liked C. does D. writes

二、单词拼写(每小题2分，共20分)

根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示填入正确的单词。

1. The _________________(鹦鹉)is a lovely pet and it can speak.

2. It's a very important party. Please don't dress too ___________________(随意地).

3. Nie Haisheng and Fei Junlong are famous ________________(宇航员)in the world.

4. Please give me a piece of _________________(纸).

5. That's a dangerous _________________(蛇).

6. My mother says I am old enough to d__________________ myself.

7. She had l_____________ money to spend this week, because she lost her job two days ago.

8. Robots help people do the most _____________________ (使人不愉快的) jobs.

9. I think I’ll be a____________ to fly to the moon one day.

10. He went to Shanghai last year and f_______________ in love with it.

三、词形变换(每小题2分，共20分)

用所给的.词的正确形式填空。

1. My brother wants to be a ____________________when he grows up. (science)

2. There are many tall ___________________ in Qing City. (build)

3. Don't worry. I can finish the work by __________________ . (I).

4. I think this is an interesting __________________. (predict)

5. We can see some ___________________ around our school. (factory)

6. Computers, space rockets seemed ______________ a hundred years ago. ( possible)

7. There are ________________ girls than boys in my class. (few)

8. She was surprised by all the __________________on the beach. (pollute)

9. Tom _______________ a letter last night. (write)

10. I’m still hungry. Can I have some _________________ food? (much)

四、口语交际(每空1分，共5分)

根据对话内容与上下文，从方框中选择适当的句子，并把其序号填入横线上。

A: Hi, James!

B: Hi, Mr Black! What's that behind you?

A: _______(1)

B: A robot? What can it do for you?

A: It can help me remember a lot of important things.

B: Really? It sounds very interesting._______(2)

A: My wife did.

B: _______(3)

A: She is a scientist.

B: Why did she make it for you?

A: _______(4)

B: May I ask the robot some questions?

A: Sorry. I think it knows too much about me. I don't like it.

B: I can not understand. If I have one like this, how happy I will be!

A: You will have one very soon. It's time for class._______(5)

B: Me, too. Bye!

A: See you.

A. What does she do?

B. It’s a cock.

C. I have to go now.

D. Because I always forget things.

E. Who made it for you?

F. Where do you make it?

G. It's a robot.

五、完形填空。(每小题2分，共20分)

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Sam and Joe were 1 astronauts and they knew each other very well.

There was once a very hard trip. All astronauts knew that they would possibly die ring the trip because there was only a small 2 of coming back. All the astronauts did not want to go on this trip except Sam and Joe. They thought 3 would be exciting to have a dangerous trip. 4 they would have some difficulties, they were not afraid of them.

"We're the 5 men for the job," they said to the boss. "There 6 problems, but we can find the answers."

"You're the last people I can trust," said the boss. "Because all the other astronauts don't want to go."

When they were in space, Joe had to go outside 7 some repairs. After the repairs were done, Joe tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, 8 this time, and again no answer came. Then he hit the door as 9 as he could, and finally someone asked, "Who's there?" "It's me! 10 could it be?" shouted Joe angrily. Sam opened the door and let him in.

They came back all right, but Joe would never ask to go on a trip with Sam again!

( ) 1. A. all B. every C. both D. either

( ) 2. A. time B. chance C. wish D. work

( ) 3. A. it B. that C. this D. these

( ) 4. A. Until B. Although C. Then D. But

( ) 5. A. worst B. best C. good D. bad

( ) 6. A. Maybe B. may be C. can be D. can't be

( ) 7. A. making B. make C. to make D. made

( ) 8. A. bigger B. lower C. smaller D. louder

( ) 9. A. hard B. hardly C. heavy D. strong

( ) 10. A. Where else B. Who else C. When else D. Which else

六、阅读理解(一)(每小题2分，共20分)

( A )

Life in the future will be different from life today. But what will the change be?

The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.

Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.

People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.

Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( ) 1. In the future there will be _______ .

A. much more fruits B. more people C. less vegetables D. less people

( ) 2. Every family will have at least one _______ .

A. robot B. cow C. TV set D. computer

( ) 3. In the future people don't have to_______ .

A. work long hours B. work fast C. walk on foot D. eat meat

( ) 4. People may not eat _______ as much as they do today.

A. fruit B. fish C. meat D. rice

( ) 5. One big problem in the future is that _______ .

A. many people don't have to work B. many people will not be able to find work

C. People have to work fast D. All the work will be done by robots

( B )

You can always find the advice column in the school newspaper. No one knows who writes the advice. The students think their teachers do, but maybe just a clever student does. The students enjoy giving problems to the advice column. Here are some of them and their answers.

E. 初二英语期末试卷

( )21.He _____ when the UFO arrived.
A. was sleeping B. were sleeping C. has slept D. is asleep
( )22.I have been skating _______ nine o’clock.
A. for B. since C. at D. from
( )23.Would you mind ______ those old jeans?
A. don’t wear B. not to wear C. aren’t wearing D. not wearing
( )24.---He’s never been to an aquarium.
---_______.
A. Neither have I B. Neither do I C. I never too D. I don’t too
( )25.It’s really cold today, ______ ?
A. does it B. doesn’t it C. isn’t it D. is it
( )26._____ have you been swimming? For five years.
A. How many times B. How long C. How often D. How much
( )27.--Could you please _____ in the room?
--Oh, I’m sorry.
A. not smoking B. not smoke C. not to smoke D. don’t smoke
( )28.---Could we buy a piano, Jack?
---I’m afraid there ______ enough room for one in the house.
A. aren’t B. are C. isn’t D. is
( )29.I got home _____ they were having dinner.
A. as soon as B. while C. because D. after
( )30. We got mad ______ the team for losing the match.
A. at B. in C. on D. about
( )31.She _______ a lot of money on clothes.
A. takes B. costs C. spends D. buys
( )32.I will stay at home and read books if it _______ tomorrow.
A. is raining B. rains C. rain D. will rain
( )33.The teacher encourages her students _____ English as much as possible.
A. to speak B. speaking C. speak D. spoke
( )34.His father _____ to Nanjing. He _____ back next week.
has been, is B has been, will be C. has gone, is D. has gone, will be
( )35.The teacher said that they ______ hard-working students.
A. is B. are C. were D. was
Ⅳ.用所给词语的适当形式完成下列句子。（5分）
look through discover collect get over keep down
36.Do you know who ______ America?
37.He is in his bedroom and ______________ the newspapers for a job.
38.He is angry with me now. But he will understand me and _________it soon.
39.Her brother likes stamps and he __________ over a hundred stamps now.
40.We should ____________ our voice in public places.
Ⅴ.补全对话（10分）
( A )
A: What are you doing, Jenny?
B: 41.____________ I’m cleaning the house.
A: Do you often do it?
B: Sometimes when I’m free. 42.____________
A: Here it is. What will you do after you finishing the cleaning?
B: 43.____________
A: 44.____________ Let’s go swimming, shall we?
B: Sounds great.
A: Let me help you then. 45.__________
B: Thank you.
A. Nothing much. B. In this way you can finish the work sooner.
C. What bad weather! D. Can’t you see?
E. Can you see the book? F. It will be a pity to stay at home in such fine weather.
G. Could you please pass me the towel?
41._____ 42._____ 43._____ 44._____ 45._____
(B)用适当的词语补全下面对话。
A: Hello. May I 46.________________ Mr Brown.
B: Sorry, he isn’t in. He 47._______________ to France.
A: Well, then do you know 48._________________?
B: He said he would return in a month.
A: Oh, such a long time. 49._________ can I get in touch with him?
B: You may 50.________________.
A: What’s his telephone number?
B: It’s 00334760488532.
Ⅵ.句子翻译。（10分）
51.他们举办这场音乐会是为了给慈善事业筹集钱款。
They held the concert to __________________the charity.
52.他的父母非常高兴他们的儿子在学习上取得了很大的进步。
His parents are very happy that their son ____________________ in his study.
53.消防队员很快把火扑灭了。
The firefighters ______________ the fire soon.
54.你什么时候开始对集邮感兴趣了？
When did you begin to __________________collecting stamps?
55.如果你插队的话，其他人会不高兴的。
Other people won’t be happy ________________________.
56.我们班级三分之二的学生来自于南方。
_____________________________________________.
57.你们不应该违反学校规定。
__________________________________________.
58.他们俩当时都没有在家。

F. 初中英语写作案例

看看，初中英语写作课的教学案例，让我们一起来学习学习。下面是我给大家整理的初中英语写作案例，供大家参阅!

初中英语写作案例

一、引言

英语写作教学是初中英语教学的一项重要内容，也是学生掌握比较薄弱的一环。我们应抓好基本功的训练、开展形式多样的写作训练、进行行之有效的讲、评、改，以切实有效地提高学生的英语写作技能。

二、抓好基本功的训练

写作是语言的输出，应建立在语言材料输入的基础上，如果学生没有关于主题信息的知识输入，没有正确的英语词法、句法、语段和语篇结构特征等知识，就很难实现正确的语言输出。俗话说：“巧妇难为无米之炊”。因此，要想写好作文，就必须抓好基础。

1.听写练习

听写每个单元的重点单词、短语和句子。听写练习既能练听又能练写，一方面检验了听的理解，另一方面也有助于提高写的速度及准确性，还可巩固所学内容，为写作打下坚实的基础。

2.说的练习

每节课前几分钟，可采用值日生报告制，内容不限，可以是读过的小故事、也可以是自己的习作;教师也可就上节课所学内容进行一连串的提问，或让学生把所学对话改写成短文等。通过这种说的练习，让学生注意时态、语态、人称和前后的逻辑关系，从而为写作打下基础。

3.词组识记以及固定表达句型背诵

在教学中要求学生多识记词组。词组就是单词根据语用实际形成的一种约定俗成的固定搭配。如果想写出或说出地道的英语，就要用那些约定俗成的词组。例如，表达吃药的词组是“take medicine”而不是“drink medicine”或“eat medicine”。记住词组have a good time意义及用法, 写作中就不会出现“I played happily” 汉语式的错误了。英语中有许多比较固定的表达方式，如：I am afraid that„. It is hard to„等，掌握了它们，对学生写作大有裨益。

4.五种简单句的句型结构训练

五种简单句是指以下基本句型：SV、SVP、SVO、SVOC、SVOO。英语中千变万化的句子归根到底都离不开这五个基本句型，因此对这五个基本句型的训练就尤为重要。

三、开展形式多样的写作训练

1.英汉互译练习

每个单元都有一两个重点句型，让学生进行英汉互译，可进行两种语言的对比，提高学生对英语语言的敏感度，从而在写作中有意识地避免母语干扰，正确使用英语语言。

2.仿写

教师容易围绕句型设计小作文，鼓励学生阅读后仿写相似题材和内容的文章，这样的写作就不会出现结构混乱、内容空洞的现象，对增强学生的自信心、提高写作能力大有帮助。如Unit 4 What would you do?这一单元主要句型是I would „if I had a million dollars，我设计这样的作文题：假如你中了一百万的彩票你将会怎样做?同学们写出的作文就比较成功了。

3.充分利用教材进行写作练习，培养写的能力

Go for it! 以单元编排，每个单元一个话题，每个单元都由易到难，最后落实到以话题为主的书面写作上来。这些话题生动有趣，贴近学生生活，题材广泛，给学生以发挥的空间和余地。每个学生可根据个人特长以及自己对同一事物的不同见解，写出与众不同、富有个人特色的作文来。

4.对写作主题加以讨论，并整理、组织成文

在写作教学中开展讨论，能使学生懂得该写什么，怎么写。在讨论过程中，学生可以集思广益，互相借鉴，综合集体的智慧，降低写作的难度，学生就不觉得无话可说，无字可写了。例如，Go for it!第九册Unit 15 We are trying to save the manatees! 学完之后，要求学生写一篇环保从我做起的作文。首先让学生以四人一组进行讨论，要求学生把观点写下来。并列出写作提纲以及可能用到的词语、句式、时态等。学生经过讨论后，独立成文。在学生写作的过程中，不断巡视，回答他们的各种问题，并提醒他们注意句与句间的衔接。学生写完后，让两位学生在黑板上板书作文，师生共同修改，然后作为范文，其他同学重写并上交。

5.写日记

鼓励学生大胆运用所学习过的词汇、语法、句型去表达自己想表达的东西。在写作中要一气呵成，有时甚至可用汉字代替没学过的英语词汇。这种写作不受条条框框的约束，能大大提高学生的写作兴趣。

四、进行行之有效的讲、评、改

1.只写不评、不改，学生就会容易失去写作兴趣。但由于学生在书面表达中的错误不尽相同，因而批改时工作量非常大，一次作业的批改常常需要很多时间才能改好。这样就会出现拖延讲评的现象，使训练的效果降低。为了更好地调动和发挥学生的内在潜能，提高发现问题和解决问题的能力，教师可以让学生互批互改。通过互批互改，同学之间可以互相学习，取长补短，遇到自己弄不清、拿不准的问题可以在小组之间商量、讨论，或请教教师，直到得到满意的答复。

2.教师将学生所犯典型错句整理并写在黑板上，让学生找错。这样做，学生参与的积极性大增，对典型错误印象较深。并逐渐掌握一些基本写作技巧：不可逐字翻译，不可用中文思维串联英语词汇，有时还要利用分解、简化、意译等手段来表达。如：当我还是个孩子时，我父母非常喜欢我。“When I was a child, my parents very love me。”(正确表达：When I was a child, my parents loved me very much.) 废寝忘食He wastes sleep and forgets meals when he studies. (正确表达： He forgets to eat and sleep when he studies)。

3.进行范文与较差文章的对比讲评，通过讨论文章结构、句式表达及行文的流畅性等，让学生掌握英语文章的布局谋篇：开始部分说出文章的要点;正文部分围绕主题开展叙述、讨论;结尾部分对全文的总结和概括。避免使用单一句型，注意句式表达的多样性以及正确使用衔接词，使行文流畅通顺。

初中英语写作课教学案例

一、背景知识介绍。

书面表达是写的一种途径，是英语交际的重要组成部分。初中阶段对于英语写作的要求，实际上是“有指导的写作“(Guided Writing)。它通过提供情景(文字、图画、表格)，让学生用学过的英语语言来描述事物或事件并表达一定的思想，以此达成和检验对所学英语语言知识的实践应用能力。客观地说，书面表达一直

是我们英语教学的一个难点，也是学生应试的一个难点。

从初中英语教学实际情况来看，英语写作是得分最为薄弱的一个题项。究其原因，一是学生写作练习的时间少，二是教师平时缺乏对学生进行系统的写作知识的指导。(比如，如何用词、句、组段、谋篇等)。这些原因造成了学生从最初不会写盲目写到不愿写。惧怕写，直至最后拒绝写的恶性循环。针对这一现象，我进行了一次如何提高学生写作能力的课堂实践。写作的材料取自于仁爱版英语八年级(上)“Unit 1 ，Topic 1，Section D ，3 Written work”。教师旨在通过与学生谈论他们熟悉的话题“sports”，搜索学生头脑中有关运动的信息，通过阅读本话题，获取有关运动的一些信息，指导学生如何写My Favorite Sport ，从而达到

写作的目的。

二、教学课时：1课时(45分钟)

三、教学方法：写作的方式很多，本课运用其中之一的方式：提问的方式来教学

写作，并用小组合作、讨论形式来完成写作任务。

四、教学目标：总结一般将来时：be going to + do sth.的用法;

培养学生以提问的方式来写作的能力;

谈论自己所喜欢的体育活动、体育明星及自己梦想的职业;

培养学生热爱生活，热爱运动。

五、教学内容：描述和谈论了一些体育运动项目，介绍了自己最喜欢的体育明星及自己梦想的职业。

六、教学重点：培养学生一种写作能力---提问的方式来写作。

七、教学过程：

Step 1.Warm-up活动：通过听一首英语歌：“The more we get together，the happier we’ll be.”

【设计说明】目的是活跃气氛，为引出今天的话题做准备。

Step 2.Revision ①使用头脑风暴法(brainstorm)让学生想出一些和sports 有

关的单词短语和句子。

【设计说明】目的是激活学生头脑中和写作话题运动相关的去酝酿写作的思路，

供拟稿阶段(drafting stage)选择有写的价值和意义的东西时参考。 ②根据下列所给提示介绍你最喜爱的运动(四人一小组活动)。

(1)Name ? (2)What sports ? (3)Why ?

(4)How often ? (5)Player ? (6)looks(外貌)

(7)personality(性格) (8)His / Her dream……

【设计说明】目的是了解一些有关运动的信息，为引出今天的话题写作做准备。

Step 3.Pre-reading

写作的方式很多，本课运用其中之一的方式：提问的方式来教学写作，先设置几个问题，让学生回答，然后将答语运用相关的连词串起来，再在必要的地方添加一些句子。What sports do you like? What’s your favorite sport? Why? How often do you do it? Who is your favorite player? Why do you like him /her?

【设计说明】目的是教会学生一种通过提问方式来写作的技巧。

Step 4.While-reading，读本话题，了解与运动有关的内容，完成表格的要求：

Name What sports Why How often With

whom Looks Personality Dream

【设计说明】也可采用表格的形式列出，使学生思路清晰，目的明确。

Step 5.Post-reading

引导学生讨论：Do you like doing sports ? Why?

当大部分学生都持肯定观点时进一步思索，What’s your favorite sport ? Why? How often do you do it? Who is your favorite player? Why do you like him/her?

【设计说明】通过讨论为下面事实写作埋下伏笔，提供铺垫。

Step 6.While-Writing.

教会学生运用提问的方式来写作的格式，同时提供关于运动、选手和原因的一些

精彩句子，为学生写作提供素材。

【设计说明】培养写作能力，提供写作素材。

Step 7.Post-writing. 提供写作标准

要求学生根据这个标准，修改自己的佳作.

(1)Do you use the tense ，spelling ，punctuation ，Capitalization correctly?

(2)I s your composition complete ?

(3)Is your composition coherently(连贯地)written?

(4)Can you describe it clearly ?

(5)Are there any complex sentences in your composition?

【设计说明】目的是通过自改，有助于他们提高书面表达中的语言准确性，提高

了学生通过自己独立思考，来解决问题的能力。

Step 8.Share the writing.

点评两篇学生习作，选自一位基础较好的同学和一位基础一般的同学的作文。教师根据上述提供的写作标准，详细点评两篇习作的篇章结构和句法功能。【设计说明】目的是使学生尽力领会教师对文章的点评，培养学生选词和用词的能力，

指导学生多模仿好文章的优点。

八、教学反思：

通过这一系列的活动，充分调动了学生的动手，动口，动脑，以及协同工作能力，让他们得以全身心地投身于老师所安排的各项活动要求中，并能在活动中发现自我，表现自我。从而真正达到了寓教于乐的教学效果。这节课后，绝大部分学生能够通过写作方式之一提问的方式来写作，并能自如地运用be going to + do sth.

句型。

就整节课而言，有两个精彩片段更值得与同行们分享。使用brainstorming培养学生在英语写作中自主学习的能力。1.围绕话题：“ My Favorite Sport ”进行Brainstorming。2.当学生完成careful reading之后，围绕话题：My Favorite Sport

教师通过两个问题进行引导。

①Do you like playing soccer? Why?

②What’s your favorite sport?

当然，任何事物都有两面性。虽然这节课不失为一节成功的英语课，但它也有值得改进的地方。一方面，学生在小组合作过程中有一部分学生不开口，做享其成。这时就要老师进行适当的调整学生，力求做到每个小组中都有优等生、中等生、学困生。另一方面，由于一部分学生的胆怯害羞心理，他们说话比较轻，以至于部分同学听不到或者听不清，从而造成课堂的暂时紊乱。这就要求教师多鼓励学

生，不时的帮助学生克服胆怯害羞心理，大胆开口。

总之，写作是一个由浅入深、由易到难、由简到繁的训练过程，任何一个环节出问题都会影响对学生写作能力的培养，只要我们思想上重视，训练方法得当，经

过初中三年持续有效的训练，定能达成《2011版新课程标准》中的要求，从而为学生进一步学好英语打下扎实的基础，为学生在中考中取得满意的成绩。

G. 仁爱英语初中二年级,汉译英(阅读理解)

汉译英？貌似你翻译出来了

如果是阅读理解，问题你也答了

施主，我该如何帮助你？

H. 仁爱版八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案()(2)

(C)

A professor(教授) from a university did a famous study in a school. At the start of the school year, the te achers got the names of five children. The school told the teachers that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.

What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers’ attitude(态度). Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected(期望) more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.

Do you know? If you expect the best from people, they’ll usually want to give you their best. Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said, “Johnny, you’re the naughtiest(最顽皮的) boy in this class. I’m sure you’ll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class, she met with Johnny after school and said, “Johnny, I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word o f it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. 后来，约翰尼成为了一个好学生。 Because that’s the power of our belief(信任) and attitude toward children.

阅读短文内容，完成下列任务。

任务一：英汉互译。

61. 把画线句译成汉语。

____________________________________________________

62. 把文中的汉语句子译成英语。

_____________________________________________________

任务二：回答问题。

63. What made Johnny change a lot?

_________ ____________________________________________

任务三：判断正误。

( ) 64. In fact the five were the most excellent students in the class.

( ) 65. The new teacher knew a lot about Johnny.

Ⅳ.词汇部分。(10分)

(A) 根据汉语提示完成句子。

66. —Mr. Green will give us a ______tomorrow.(演讲)

—That’s great.

67. She gets A in this English exam and she is ______ of herself. (骄傲)

68. —Do you like Beijing Opera?

—Yes. It is our national opera and it expresses Chinese ______. (文化)

69. He _______ to talk with us because he was very angry. (拒绝)

70. Guizhou is on the ______ of Yunnan. (东北)

(B) 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。

71. She often tells me j______ and makes me laugh.

72. The old man feels very l______ because he has no friends to talk with.

73. Why not i Amy to our party?

—That’s a good idea.

74. Xiao Wei is a s_______ girl. Her face always turns red when she speaks to others.

75. Our parents often w_______ us not to swim in the river. It’s dangerous.

Ⅴ. 情景交际。(5分)

从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Good morning, Xincheng Hotel. Can I help you?

B: Good morning, 76

A: OK. We have rooms with a bathroom, TV, refrigerator and air conditioning. 77

Also, from the windows you can see a beautiful park near our hotel.

B: 78

A: A standard room with two single beds costs ￥150 and a room with one single bed costs

￥120. 79

B: OK. I want to book two standard rooms with two single beds and one room with one single bed.

A: How long will you stay?

B: About two days.

A: All right. Two standard rooms with two single beds and one room with one single bed.

Please pay for the rooms before 17:30. 80

B: I’m Li Zhi and my telephone number is 8267-6936. Thank you.

A: You’re welcome.

A. They are very comfortable.

B. How many standard rooms do you want?

C. I want to make a room reservation.

D. Have a good time!

E. Your name and telephone number, please.

F. What about the price?

G. Sounds exciting!

76. __________ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. __________ 80. __________

Ⅵ. 综合填空。(10分)

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词填空，每词限用一次。

play, lessons, hours, rest, tired, strong, if, better, when, windows

During the day we work and play，and at night we sleep. Our body 81 when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and 82 again. Our body grows most 83 we are asleep. Children who are 84 usually need sleep. We can get better at our 85

after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten 86 of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. 87 we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head because our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our 88 at night，we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is 89 than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be 90 must get plenty of sleep.

81. __________ 82. __________ 83. __________ 84. __________ 85. __________

86. __________ 87. __________ 88. __________ 89. __________ 90. __________

Ⅶ.书面表达。(15分)

请以My favorite...(如sport, animal, movi e, book, story, star, friend, festival等) 为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。

提示:1.最喜欢什么;

2.从什么时候开始喜欢;

3.他/她/它有什么特征;

4.从他/她/它身上学到(获得)什么

……

My Favorite

_________________________________________________________________________ _____

[听力材料]

Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。

1. On my way home, I meet a big dog.

2. This is one of my favorite movies.

3. He will go to Zhongshan Park by bike.

4. I spent my Christmas Eve in London.

5. We can’t take photos in some places of interest.

Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。

6. How are you doing?

7. What’s the matter with Mr. Lee?

8. He went to buy tickets, but there was none left.

9. Hello! I’d like to speak to Lili.

10. Anything wrong?

Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。

11. W: What’s the matter, Jack?

M: I lost my ticket.

12. M: Jane, Do you like Beijing Opera?

W: No，I can’t understand it at all.

13. M: What do you think of this story, Li Hong?

W: It’s interesting.

14. M: Mary, what are you worried about?

W: I can’t learn math well.

15. M: What are you doing, Sally?

W: I’m listening to the music.

Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

Bill is an English student. He likes playing football very much. Bill looks worried today. Because his parents don’t let him play football any longer. They want Bill to study hard. Bill thinks that he does well in all his lessons. And he really wants to do some interesting things. He asks his teacher, Miss Green for help. Miss Green advises Bill to talk to his parents. She thinks that Bill’s parents will understand him. Now Bill looks better.

Ⅴ.听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。

Linda is my friend from Canada. She is 15 years old. I got an e-mail from her yesterday. She said she liked science very much and was good at it. Every summer she traveled with her parents. She said traveling was an important part in her life. Of all the places she visited, she liked Paris best because it was both mordern and beautiful. Of course, she said she had learnt that China is a large and beautiful country with a history of 5,000 years. And this July she will go to Beijing with her parents by plane. They will stay in Beijing for a week. I am glad I will show them around Beijing. I’m sure they will have a good time in China.

>>>参考答案<<<

第一部分：听力

I. 1—5 A B B C B

II. 6—10 A B B C C

III. 11—15 C B B C A

IV. 16—20 B C A A B

V. 21. sci ence 22. Travel 23. place 24. July 25. a week

第二部分：笔试

I. 单项选择。

26. B 句意为“你看起来很激动”。excited用于修饰人，exciting用于修饰事物。

27. A good idea意为“好主意”。用于表示赞同对方观点。

28. A 句意为“每个人都会有难过的时候”。

29. C 答语句意为“别害怕，勇敢一点”。

30. D make…do…意为“使某人做某事”。

31. C a tow-day holiday意为“一个两天的假期”。tow-day是“数词+连词符+名词单数”构成的复合形容词。

32. A What can I do for you?是售货(票)员常用的交际用语，意为“你想要什么?”。

33. B as…as意为“与……一样”，中间接形容词或副词原级。

34. B 句意为“小女孩太害怕了以至于不知所措?”。

35. A 句意为“男孩一听到他们班赢得比赛的'消息就高兴得又唱又跳”。

36. C 问句意为“当老师问我问题时，我非常紧张”。

37. B 句意为“简做作业比迈克认真”。

38. B be strict with意为“对某人严格”。

39. A 句意为“试着笑对生活，那么你会很快好起来”。

40. D does为动词，由than可知用副词比较级。

II. 完形填空。

41. B 从上一句可推知。本句句意为“可是孩子们会有同样的梦想吗?”

42. D 从第四段The play shows…可知，这是一部话剧。

43. D 根据下一句中的play the violin可知。

44. A 根据上文的painter一词可知父母想让孩子成为画家，所以教孩子画画。

45. C 句意为“一天可爱的父母亲看到刘翔在雅典奥运会上获得一枚金牌”。

46. B 本段描述的是孩子内心的想法，句意为“为什么他们想让我成为别人呢?”

47. A 句意为“我只想做我自己”。myself“我自己”，与上文的someone else构成对比。

48. B 根据下一句可知，本句句意为“这个话剧表明，对父母而言学会理解孩子是很好的”。

49. D 根据下文的There ar e two songs…可知，本句也与歌曲有关。

50. A 从下句“观众看完话剧后能够唱着话剧里的歌回家”可推知，这首歌很容易学。

III. 阅读理解。

(A)

51. C 由图表最后一列可知最早到华盛顿的车是The Minute Man，8:23 a.m.。

52. B 由图表第七行可知The Senator 离开纽约的时间是晚上7:30。

53. C 由图表第一列车次下面的运行时间可知在周日我们从纽约到华盛顿可以坐列车

Metro liner。

54. C 由图表倒数第二行可知这种单程票要17.25美元。

55. D 由图表最后一行可知这种往返票要54美元。

(B)

56. C 由第二段第一句可知人们将不再使用电视频道。

57. B 由第三段第一句可知水将成为一个严重的问题。

58. B 由第四段第二句可知在电脑的帮助下将不会有交通事故。

59. D 由第五段第三句可知大公司更喜欢机器人，是因为不用付钱给他们而且他们一天能工作24小时。

60. C 由首段和末段可知将来的生活将不同于现在。

(C)

61. 唯一不同的是他们老师态度的改变。

62. Later on，Johnny became a good student.

63. It’s the power of his new teacher’s belief and attitude toward him.

64. F

65. T

Ⅳ. 词汇部分。

66. speech 67. proud 68. culture 69. refused 70. northeast

71. jokes 72. lonely 73. invite 74. shy 75. warn

Ⅴ. 情景交际。

76—80 C A F B E

Ⅵ. 综合填空。

81. rests 82. play 83. when 84. tired 85. lessons

86. hours 87. If 88. windows 89. better 90. strong

Ⅶ. 书面表达。

My Favorite Festival

There are many traditional festivals in China. I like the Spring Festival best. It is a very important festival in our country. P eople all over the country celebrate it. It is always in January or February.

Before it comes, my parents usually get new clothes ready for me. On the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come back home and have a big family dinner. When we enjoy the meal, we give each other our best wishes for the coming year. After dinner, we watch TV together.

On the first day of the Spring Festival, we often visit our friends. Children can get lucky money from their grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts. We all have a good time ring the festival.

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